11.10.2020

Phosphalugel is an effective remedy for treating gastrointestinal problems. Phosphalugel - instructions for use, what helps children and adults, list of analogues Phosphalugel sachets where to store

Dosage form:  gel for oral administration Compound:

16 g sachets

Active substance:

aluminum phosphate gel 20% 10.40 g

(corresponds to 2.08 g aluminum phosphate)

Excipients:

sorbitol solution 70% 4.480 g

agar-agar 800 0.045 g

pectin0.087 g

calcium sulfate dihydrate 0.012 g

potassium sorbate 0.040 g

orange flavoring 0.080 g

purified water up to 16 g

20 g sachets

Active substance:

aluminum phosphate gel 20% 12.38 g

(corresponds to 2.48 g aluminum phosphate)

Excipients:

sorbitol solution 70% 4.286 g

agar-agar 800 0.080 g

pectin0.10 g

calcium sulfate dihydrate 0.01 g

potassium sorbate 0.053 g

orange flavoring 0.032 g

purified water up to 20 g Description: White or almost white homogeneous gel after mixing, with the smell of orange. Pharmacotherapeutic group:Antacid ATX:  

A.02.A.B.03 Aluminum phosphate

Pharmacodynamics:

It has an acid-neutralizing, enveloping, adsorbing effect.

Reduces the proteolytic activity of pepsin. Does not cause alkalization of gastric juice, maintaining the acidity of gastric contents at a physiological level. Does not lead to secondary hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid. Forms a protective layer on the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract. Helps remove toxins, gases and microorganisms throughout the digestive tract, normalizes intestinal contents.

Indications:

- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;

- gastritis with normal or increased secretory function;

- hiatal hernia;

- gastroesophageal reflux, reflux esophagitis, including those accompanied by heartburn, sour belching;

- non-ulcer dyspepsia syndrome;

- functional diarrhea;

- functional diseases of the colon;

- gastric and intestinal disorders caused by intoxication, taking medications, irritants (acids, alkalis), alcohol.

Contraindications:Severe renal dysfunction, hypersensitivity to the drug. Carefully:Use with caution in the presence of kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, severe heart failure. Pregnancy and lactation:

It is possible to use the drug in therapeutic doses during pregnancy and lactation according to indications.

Directions for use and dosage:

For adults and children over 6 years old - take 1-2 sachets orally 2-3 times a day. The dosage regimen depends on the nature of the disease: gastroesophageal reflux, diaphragmatic hernia- immediately after meals and at night; peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum- 1-2 hours after eating and immediately if pain occurs; gastritis, dyspepsia- before meals; functional diseases of the colon- in the morning on an empty stomach and at night. If pain returns between doses of Phosphalugel, repeat taking the drug.

For children under 6 months - 1/4 sachet or 1 teaspoon (4 g) after each of 6 feedings; over 6 months - 1/2 sachet or 2 teaspoons after each of 4 feedings.

The drug can be taken pure or diluted in half a glass of water before use.

Method of use

Fig.1. Carefully knead the contents of the sachet between your fingers to obtain a homogeneous gel.

Fig.2. Holding the bag upright, cut or tear off a corner at the location indicated by the dotted line.

Fig.Z. Using your fingers, squeeze the gel through the hole in the bag.

Fig.4. The gel is taken pure or diluted in half a glass of water before use.

Precautions for use

You should not take the drug for a long time without a doctor's prescription.

In elderly patients and patients with impaired renal function, when using Phosphalugel in recommended doses, an increase in the concentration of aluminum in the blood serum is possible.

Antibiotics of the tetracycline group, iron supplements, cardiac glycosides should be taken no earlier than 2 hours after taking Phosphalugel.

Side effects:Rarely - constipation (mainly in elderly patients, bedridden patients). Overdose:

Large amounts of aluminum ions suppress intestinal motility. To treat an overdose of the drug, laxatives should be used.

Interaction:

When using Phosphalugel simultaneously with other medications, you should consult your doctor, since Phosphalugel reduces the effectiveness of some drugs.

Special instructions:

For constipation, which occasionally occurs when taking Phosphalugel, it is recommended to increase the amount of water consumed daily.

The drug can be used by patients suffering from diabetes.

The drug can be used prophylactically to reduce the absorption of radioactive elements.

The use of the drug Phosphalugel does not affect the results of x-ray examination.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles. Wed and fur.:Does not affect. Release form/dosage:

Gel for oral administration.

Package:

16 g or 20 g of gel in heat-sealable multilayer sachets (sachets) made of laminated paper, aluminum foil and high-density polyethylene (inner layer).

16 g each in heat-sealable multilayer bags (sticks) made of laminated film, including polyester / polyethylene / aluminum spraying / polyethylene (inner layer). 6 sachets (sticks) or 20 sachets (sachets) together with instructions for medical use are placed in a cardboard box.

The antacid drug phosphalugel is a rare example of a combination of business and pleasure. The role of “pleasant” in this case is the aromatic smell and taste of orange, beloved by many, which this dosage form is endowed with. As for the “useful”, then this will not be the case: phosphalugel is an effective assistant for such widespread diseases as gastric and duodenal ulcers, gastritis and other integral pathological attributes of residents of large cities, the rhythm of life in which Doesn't promote healthy eating at all.

In addition to its antacid (acid-neutralizing) effect, phosphalugel also has enveloping and adsorbing properties. The drug reduces the activity of the main proteolytic (protein-breaking) gastric enzyme pepsin, promotes detoxification of the body, removal of gases and bacteria throughout the gastrointestinal tract. Phosphalugel is a good auxiliary agent for normalizing gastrointestinal passage, i.e. movement of a bolus of food through the digestive tract. The drug also performs protective functions, forming a protective film on the surface of the gastrointestinal tract. Despite its antacid nature, phosphalugel does not cause excessive alkalization of gastric juice, maintaining gastric acidity at a normal physiological level. Secondary hypersecretion (increased release into the lumen of the stomach) of hydrochloric acid under the influence of phosphalugel does not occur.

Phosphalugel is available in gel form. You can use it ready-made, or, if desired, dilute it in 100 ml of water before taking it. Before opening the sachet with the drug, you must carefully knead it between your fingers in order to homogenize the contents. When opening, the bag should be held vertically. Adults and children over 6 years of age take 1-2 sachets 2-3 times a day. For gastroesophageal reflux disease and diaphragmatic hernia, this should be done immediately after meals and before bedtime; for gastric and duodenal ulcers - 1-2 hours after meals and immediately if pain occurs; for gastritis and dyspeptic disorders (diarrhea , constipation, belching, heartburn, flatulence) - before meals, for functional pathologies of the large intestine, the drug is taken in the morning on an empty stomach and before bedtime. If pain occurs between meals, additional intake of phosphalugel is possible. Children from six months and younger take 1 teaspoon (a quarter of a sachet or 4 g of gel) 6 times a day after each feeding, children over 8 months - 2 teaspoons 4 times a day after each feeding.

Taking phosphalugel in some cases can lead to the development of constipation. In these cases, it is recommended to increase your daily water intake. It is recommended to take drugs from the group of cardiac glycosides, tetracycline antibiotics and iron-containing drugs no earlier than 2 hours after taking phosphalugel.

Pharmacology

Antacid drug. It has an acid-neutralizing, enveloping, adsorbing effect. Reduces the proteolytic activity of pepsin. Does not cause alkalization of gastric juice, maintaining the acidity of gastric contents at a physiological level. Does not lead to secondary hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid. Forms a protective layer on the gastrointestinal mucosa. Helps remove toxins, gases and microorganisms throughout the digestive tract, normalizes the passage of contents through the intestines.

Pharmacokinetics

Data on the pharmacokinetics of the drug Phosphalugel are not provided.

Release form

Gel for oral administration is white or almost white in color, homogeneous after mixing, with the smell of orange.

Excipients: sorbitol 70% - 4.48 g, agar-agar 800 - 45 mg, pectin - 87 mg, calcium sulfate dihydrate - 12 mg, potassium sorbate - 40 mg, orange flavor - 80 mg, purified water - up to 16 g.

16 g - multilayer heat-sealable bags (20) - cardboard packs.

Dosage

Adults and children over 6 years of age are prescribed 1-2 sachets orally 2-3 times a day.

For gastroesophageal reflux and diaphragmatic hernia, the drug is taken immediately after meals and at night; for peptic ulcers of the stomach and duodenum - 1-2 hours after eating and immediately if pain occurs; for gastritis, dyspepsia - before meals; for functional diseases of the colon - in the morning on an empty stomach and at night.

If pain returns between doses of Phosphalugel, taking the drug can be repeated.

For children under 6 months of age, the drug is prescribed 1/4 sachet or 1 teaspoon (4 g) after each of 6 feedings; children over 6 months of age - 1/2 sachet or 2 teaspoons after each of 4 feedings.

The drug can be taken pure or diluted in half a glass of water before use.

Rules for using the drug

It is necessary to thoroughly knead the contents of the sachet between your fingers to obtain a homogeneous gel.

Holding the bag vertically, you need to cut or tear off the corner in the place indicated by the dotted line.

Squeeze the gel through the hole in the bag.

The gel can be taken pure or diluted in half a glass of water before use.

Overdose

Symptoms: constipation, because large amounts of aluminum ions suppress intestinal motility.

Treatment: use of laxatives.

Interaction

Phosphalugel may reduce the effectiveness of some concomitantly used drugs.

Side effects

From the digestive system: rarely - constipation (mainly in elderly patients and bedridden patients).

Indications

• peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
• gastritis with normal or increased secretory function;
• hiatal hernia;
• gastroesophageal reflux, reflux esophagitis, incl. accompanied by heartburn, sour belching;
• non-ulcer dyspepsia syndrome;
• functional diarrhea;
• functional diseases of the colon;
• gastric and intestinal disorders caused by intoxication, taking medications, irritants (acids, alkalis), alcohol.

Contraindications

• severe renal dysfunction;
• hypersensitivity to the drug.

Features of application

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The drug can be used during pregnancy and lactation according to indications in therapeutic doses.

Use for liver dysfunction

The drug should be used with caution in patients with liver cirrhosis.

Use for renal impairment

The drug should be used with caution in case of kidney disease. Contraindicated in cases of severe renal impairment.

In patients with impaired renal function, when using Phosphalugel in recommended doses, an increase in the concentration of aluminum in the blood serum is possible.

special instructions

You should not take the drug for a long time without a doctor's prescription.

The drug should be used with caution in case of kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, or severe heart failure.

In patients with impaired renal function and elderly patients, when using Phosphalugel in recommended doses, an increase in the concentration of aluminum in the blood serum is possible.

Antibiotics of the tetracycline group, iron supplements, cardiac glycosides should be taken no earlier than 2 hours after taking Phosphalugel.

If constipation occurs while taking Phosphalugel, it is recommended to increase the amount of water consumed daily.

The drug can be used prophylactically to reduce the absorption of radioactive elements.

The drug does not contain sugar, so it can be used in patients with diabetes.

The use of Phosphalugel does not affect the results of x-ray examination.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery

It has an acid-neutralizing, enveloping, adsorbing effect.
Preparation: PHOSPHALOGEL

Active substance of the drug: aluminum phosphate
ATX code: A02AB03
KFG: Antacid drug
Registration number: P No. 012655/01
Registration date: 02/06/06
Owner reg. cert.: PHARMATIS (France)

Phosphalugel release form, drug packaging and composition.

The gel for oral administration is white or almost white, homogeneous, sweet taste, with the taste and smell of orange. 1 pack aluminum phosphate 10.4 g
Excipients: sorbitol, agar-agar, pectin, calcium sulfate, potassium sorbate, orange flavor, purified water.
16 g - sachets (20) - cardboard packs.

The description of the drug is based on the officially approved instructions for use.

Pharmacological action Phosphalugel

Antacid drug. It has an acid-neutralizing, enveloping, adsorbing effect. Reduces the proteolytic activity of pepsin. Does not cause alkalization of gastric juice, maintaining the acidity of gastric contents at a physiological level. Does not lead to secondary hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid. Forms a protective layer on the gastrointestinal mucosa. Helps remove toxins, gases and microorganisms throughout the digestive tract, normalizes the passage of contents through the intestines.

Pharmacokinetics of the drug.

Data on the pharmacokinetics of the drug Phosphalugel are not provided.

Indications for use:

For adults
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
- gastritis with normal or increased secretory function;
- diaphragmatic hernia;
- reflux esophagitis;
- non-ulcer dyspepsia syndrome;
- functional diarrhea;
- gastric and intestinal disorders caused by intoxication, taking medications, irritants (acids, alkalis), alcohol.
For children
- esophagitis;
- gastroesophageal reflux;
- gastritis;
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.

Dosage and method of administration of the drug.

Adults and children over 6 years of age are prescribed 1-2 sachets 2-3 times a day.
For gastroesophageal reflux, diaphragmatic hernia, the drug is taken immediately after meals and at night; for peptic ulcers of the stomach and duodenum - 1-2 hours after meals and immediately if pain occurs; for gastritis, dyspepsia - before meals; for functional diseases of the colon - in the morning on an empty stomach and at night.
If pain returns between doses of Phosphalugel, taking the drug can be repeated.
For children under 6 months of age, the drug is prescribed 1/4 sachet or 1 teaspoon (4 g) after each of 6 feedings; children over 6 months of age - 1/2 sachet or 2 teaspoons after each of 4 feedings.
The drug can be taken pure or diluted in half a glass of water before use.

Side effects of Phosphalugel:

From the digestive system: rarely - constipation (mainly in elderly patients and bedridden patients).

Contraindications to the drug:

Severe renal dysfunction;
- increased sensitivity to the drug.

Use during pregnancy and lactation.

The drug can be used during pregnancy and lactation according to indications in therapeutic doses.

Special instructions for use of Phosphalugel.

The drug should be used with caution in case of kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, or severe heart failure.
In patients with impaired renal function and elderly patients, when using Phosphalugel in recommended doses, an increase in the concentration of aluminum in the blood serum is possible.
If constipation occurs while taking Phosphalugel, it is recommended to increase the amount of water consumed daily.
The drug can be used prophylactically to reduce the absorption of radioactive elements.
The drug does not contain sugar, so it can be used in patients with diabetes.
The use of Phosphalugel does not affect the results of x-ray examination.

Drug overdose:

Symptoms: constipation, because large amounts of aluminum ions suppress intestinal motility.
Treatment: use of laxatives.

Interaction of Phosphalugel with other drugs.

With the simultaneous use of Phosphalugel with antibiotics of the tetracycline group, iron preparations, cardiac glycosides, a decrease in their absorption is observed, therefore the above drugs should be taken no earlier than 2 hours after taking Phosphalugel.

Terms of sale in pharmacies.

The drug is approved for use as a means of OTC.

Terms of storage conditions for the drug Phosphalugel.

The drug should be stored out of the reach of children at a temperature of 15° to 25°C. Shelf life – 3 years.

The drug - Phosphalugel was developed by the French pharmaceutical company Pharmatic based on the active substance - aluminum phosphate. Instructions for use contain indications for the treatment of diseases and elimination of pathological processes of the gastrointestinal tract.

Clinical and pharmacological group

The product begins to act 10 minutes after administration.

The mechanism of action of the drug promotes:

• Eliminate gases.
• Destruction of viruses, pathological bacteria and toxins.
• Normalization of general condition.
• Formation of a protective mucosal membrane.

The active component of the drug prevents the process of increased production of gastric juice, which is the main cause of pathological conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. Moreover, the advantage of the product lies in its ability to maintain the acidity level not lower than the physiological norm.

A single dose has the effect of relieving the symptoms of an aggravated condition, but with a course of use in combination with other medications, a therapeutic effect is achieved.

Release form, composition and packaging

The manufacturer produces Phosphalugel in the form of a gel intended for internal use. The peculiarity of the release is that the product is dosed in individual sachets of 16 grams. and 20 gr. One pack contains 6 or 20 individual sachets of medicinal gel.

Contains:

• Aluminum phosphate.
• Pectin.
• Sorbitol.
• Agar-agar.
• Calcium sulfate.
• Potassium sorbate.
• Orange flavored.

The volume of the gel in the sachet solely affects the amount of one dose. The content of the active component corresponds to the total volume of the drug.

The package of medicinal gel should be stored in a dark place where children do not have access. The shelf life is three years from the release date indicated on the packaging and each sachet of the drug.

Indications

The abstract for Phosphalugel describes in detail all the indications for the use of the stomach gel. The main diseases for which the drug is recommended are:

• Gastritis of chronic and acute type (except for decreased secretion).
• Gastric ulcers of various shapes.
• Duodenitis (acute) and duodenum.
• Erosion of the mucous membrane.
• Esophagitis - reflux.
• Hernia in the diaphragm of the esophagus.
• Colopathy and sigmoiditis.
• Enterocolitis and diverticulitis.
• Dispersion syndrome (non-ulcerative).
• Pathology of the colon.
• Pancreatitis and proctitis.

The medication is also used to eliminate symptoms:

• Poisoning.
• Diarrhea.
• Heartburn.
• Bloating.

The product can be used for prevention in chronic forms of gastrointestinal pathologies. A single dose is possible to eliminate symptoms of inflammation and impaired functionality of the stomach and intestines during exacerbations.

Contraindications

The active substance (aluminum phosphate) and the additional composition of the drug are the cause of the contraindication.

• Chronic kidney failure.
• Hypophosphatemia.
• Individual allergic reaction to the composition.
• Alzheimer's disease.

For elderly patients, the drug can be prescribed only in situations of an acute condition that can cause severe complications.

If there are contraindications, it is not advisable to use Phosphalugel. Neglect of the contraindications specified in the instructions for use can provoke an exacerbation of concomitant diseases, as well as the appearance of symptoms of an adverse reaction. As a result, additional treatment will be required to stabilize the patient's condition.

Side effect

Phosphalugel may cause side effects due to existing contraindications or due to overdose.

Side effects are expressed as:

• Constipation.
• Allergies.
• Nausea.
• Changes in the sensation of taste buds.
• Vomiting.

Incorrect use of the drug is the main reason for negative reviews of the drug. If all the doctor's instructions and instructions are followed, no adverse reaction is observed.

To eliminate the symptoms of the negative effects of the drug, you should rinse your stomach by drinking a large amount of water and inducing vomiting, and consult a specialist to determine further treatment.

Application

The drug Phosphalugel, produced in gel form, can be used in ready-made form. You can also dilute the gel-like mass in water.

The dosage is determined by the specialist observing the patient. You can use the recommendations described in the instructions for use as a treatment regimen. However, it should be borne in mind that the doctor determines how to take the gel, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient’s body, and the annotation contains a general dosage regimen.

Rules for taking Phosphalugel:

1. For gastritis, pancreatitis and other inflammatory processes of the stomach, take 1 or 2 sachets before meals. You should take the medicine 3 times a day.
2. For ulcers, erosion and other lesions of the gastrointestinal mucosa, drink 1 sachet of gel 2 hours after eating or before bedtime.
3. In case of poisoning or burns of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, medications are taken in a dosage of 5 sachets at a time.
4. For pain caused by exacerbation of chronic diseases, diarrhea and heartburn, drink the gel at the time of the attack in the amount of 2 sachets.
5. For a hernia (diaphragmatic), the medicine in a dose of 1 sachet is drunk immediately after meals and before going to bed.
6. For enterocolitis, the dose is taken 2 times a day immediately after meals.
7. For colopathy, drink 1 sachet in the morning and a fan (breakfast/dinner).

The course of treatment can last from two weeks to six months. During therapy, breaks are taken. The treatment regimen should be determined by a specialist depending on the disease and the effectiveness of therapy.

Phosphalugel can be used to treat children of any age. Even newborns can take the medicine. A single dosage of the drug is determined in accordance with the age of the child.

• For babies – a sachet (1 tsp).
• For children under 3 years old - sachet.
• For children over 3 years old – 1 sachet.

The duration of therapy for children with the drug is determined by a specialist. As a rule, the course of treatment lasts no more than 2 weeks. It is not recommended to independently determine the frequency of medication taken by small children; overdose and side effects are possible.

Overdose

Increasing the dosage of Phosphalugel can lead to an excess of aluminum phosphate and other components of the composition in the body. In case of drug poisoning, constipation and severe pain in the epigastric region occur due to a single dose increase. To get rid of the signs of an overdose, it is enough to take a laxative.

Overdose can also occur with long-term treatment (more than 2 weeks). In this case, the pathological process is not limited to the manifestation of symptoms - the patient begins to develop concomitant diseases.

Diseases resulting from overdose:

• Newcastle bone disease.
• Hypophosphatemia.
• Encephalopathy.
• Kidney failure.

The listed pathologies have multiple complications, so the duration of taking the drug should be established and monitored by a doctor.

Pregnancy and lactation

Treatment of inflammatory processes of the gastrointestinal tract during pregnancy with Phosphalugel is carried out in exceptional cases. No studies have been conducted on the effect of the drug on the body of a woman carrying a child or on the fetus itself.

Manufacturers of the drug do not provide instructions regarding gel therapy during pregnancy and lactation. In this regard, a specialist can prescribe Phosphalugel only for acute indications. If medication therapy is administered during lactation, feeding is stopped to eliminate any risks.

Use in childhood

Phosphalugel can be used by children from birth. The exception is children who have contraindications. The dosage and frequency of use of the medicine are determined only by the doctor.

special instructions

The gel for eliminating symptoms and treating gastrointestinal diseases should be used in accordance with the specific instructions in the instructions.

1. With long-term course therapy, it is necessary to ensure that a sufficient amount of phosphates enters the body.
2. In the absence of an established diagnosis and self-medication, it is recommended to limit yourself to a few applications of the gel.
3. The drug is suitable for use by people with diabetes, since it does not contain sugar.
4. The compatibility of the drug with other medications is determined by the doctor and the conditions of drug interaction specified in the annotation.
5. Alcohol does not affect the medicinal properties of the drug.
6. The gel should not be taken if there are contraindications.
7. If symptoms of an overdose or side effects appear, you should consult a doctor.
8. It is not recommended to independently increase the dose or course of therapy.

If special instructions are followed, taking Phosphalugel does not cause any negative reactions from the body.

Drug interactions

The greatest effectiveness in the treatment of diseases is achieved when taking the gel simultaneously with Diazopyramide, Cimetidine, Prednisolone, Ketoprofen or Amoxicillin.

When using Phosphalugel, the medicinal effect of treatment with the following drugs is reduced:

• Isoniazid.
• Phenytoin.
• Diflunisal.
• Azithromycin.
• Lansoprazole.
• Digoxin.
• Cefpodoxime.
• Rifampicin.

Incompatibility with drug groups is also taken into account:

• Tetracycline.
• Beta blockers.
• Barbiturates.
• Salicylates.
• Anticoagulants.
• Antihistamines.
• Urosodeoxycholic and chenodeoxycholic acids.
• Iron-containing.

Simultaneous administration of the gel with the listed drugs is possible if a certain alternation scheme is followed. It is recommended to maintain an interval of two hours between the use of medications.

Analogues and substitutes

Phosphalugel, as a drug for the treatment of pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, has a number of analogues. The drug is replaced if there are contraindications, and it is also possible to use analogues in cases where patients develop symptoms of an adverse reaction or overdose.

• Gasterin - intended for the treatment of gastric ulcers and pathological processes in the stomach;
• Almagel A and Almagel Neo - the gel has an analgesic effect, and also copes with gas formation, reduces acidity in the stomach and creates a protective membrane on the mucous membrane inside the organ;
• Maalox - has a targeted effect on damage to the gastric mucosa and eliminates signs of discomfort caused by gastrointestinal disorders.
• Alfogel - designed to reduce the level of acid in the stomach cavity, protect the gastrointestinal mucosa and eliminate symptoms of impaired organ functionality;
• Aluminum phosphate - used for intoxication and dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract.

When choosing an analogue, you should take into account the specific instructions for use in order to exclude a negative reaction of the body to the drug. It is advisable to select a replacement for Phosphalugel together with your doctor.

Answers to frequently asked questions

Phosphalugel is known for its effectiveness, so patients who are taking or planning to take the drug often have questions. Below you can find answers to the most frequently asked questions to experts.

What is the price?

Depending on the pharmacy chain, the medicine may have different prices. The price of the medicine is also affected by the number of sachets in the package and the volume of one individual sachet. The average price for 6 sachets is 180 rubles, and for 20 sachets – 400 rubles.

Which is better, Phosphalugel or Almagel?

Both medicinal gels have similar indications, and the products also contain a similar active ingredient, so it is impossible to clearly determine which medication is better. The difference between drugs is concentration. The original is more concentrated, so it is more often used to treat adults. Almagel is more suitable for treating children.

What causes side effects?

The cause of the side effect may be prolonged or uncontrolled use of the gel, as well as the presence of contraindications in the patient being treated.

Should pregnant women take it?

The drug is not contraindicated during pregnancy, but since no clinical studies have been conducted, it is better to choose an analogue that is approved for use during pregnancy.

How is it dispensed at the pharmacy?

The medicine can be purchased from a pharmacist without a doctor's prescription.

Is it necessary to take the drug as a course?

Since the gel is also indicated for eliminating various signs of gastrointestinal dysfunction, it can be used for a single dose to alleviate the patient’s condition.

Phosphalugel is recommended by many experts. Its advantage over other drugs is its multiple indications and a small list of contraindications, as well as rare cases of side effects.

In today's hectic world with constant busyness and frequent snacking, fast food and consumption of processed foods, problems with the gastrointestinal tract are quite common.

Unhealthy diet and alcohol abuse, intestinal infections, the negative effects of antibiotic therapy are the most common factors that provoke the development of digestive disorders, which the drug Phosphalugel helps to cope with.

Pharmacological group

The drug belongs to the category of antacids. Phosphalugel binds hydrochloric acid secretion in the stomach, reducing gastric acidity, which often worries patients with stomach disease, or gastritis, etc.

The drug is endowed with unique properties: it envelops the gastric mucosa, protects it from the negative effects of digestive gastric juices.

The drug is actively used in the treatment of all kinds of intoxications and digestive disorders, because it has protective and antacid properties.

Active substance

The main component of the drug is aluminum phosphate, which provides a neutralizing effect on acidic gastric secretions. Digestive functions are fully preserved, and secondary hypersecretion of juice in the stomach is prevented.

Manufacturer, composition and release form

Phosphalugel is produced by the French company Pharmatis in the form of a gel. In addition to the main active ingredient - aluminum phosphate, the drug also contains auxiliary components such as:

• Pectin;
• Sorbitol;
• Agar-agar;
• Potassium sorbate;
• Calcium sulfate dihydrate;
• Orange flavor;
• Water.

Photo of the drug Phosphalugel

The gel is white in color and has the taste and smell of orange. The drug is packaged in sachets of 20 or 16 g. One package contains 20 sachets.

Mechanism of action

The drug has an antacid, enveloping and absorbent effect, which is provided by the active substance - aluminum phosphate. It neutralizes acid and envelops the gastrointestinal tract structures, preventing their irritation.

• Sorbing effect manifests itself in the drug’s binding of harmful substances and pathogenic microorganisms that have settled in the intestinal lumens and their elimination along with feces. The gel binds toxins, viruses and bacteria formed inside the body or penetrated from the outside.
• Antacid effect The drug manifests itself in the binding and neutralization of gastric juice due to the formation of aluminum chloride. Due to hydrochloric acid neutralization, the acidity of gastric secretions decreases to normal values ​​approximately 5-10 minutes after taking the drug. After normalizing the acidity, the neutralization reaction noticeably slows down, almost stopping. The active substance remaining in the body ensures the maintenance of normal acidity for quite a long time.
• Enveloping effect is due to the ability of aluminum phosphate to be adsorbed onto the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract, creating a mucoid layer on them, which protects the mucous membranes from the aggressive effects of pepsin, hydrochloric acid, toxins and other substances coming from the outside or being metabolites. The protective effect ensures the normalization of the processes of food movement through the intestinal sections.

The drug is safe because it is not capable of causing strong alkalization of gastric juice and does not cause excessive production of hydrochloric acid. And long-term use of Phosphalugel does not cause disturbances in phosphorus metabolism.

Indications

Phosphalugel is prescribed for the development of the following conditions:

• Ulcerative lesions of the duodenum and stomach;
• in the diaphragm;
• Diarrhea of ​​functional origin;
• Gastritis;
• Functional pathologies of the large intestine;
• Esophagitis, ;
• Non-ulcer dyspepsia;
• Disorders of gastric and intestinal origin, provoked by intoxications, medications, irritants and alcoholic beverages.

Contraindications

Although the drug is safe, it still has some contraindications for use, which include:

1. Renal dysfunction;
2. Intolerance to aluminum phosphate or auxiliary components of the drug.

Instructions for use of Phosphalugel

The drug is taken by adults and children over 6 years of age twice or thrice a day, 1-2 sachets. Children under 6 months are advised to take a teaspoon after feeding, each one, and babies over six months are advised to take Phosphalugel 2 teaspoons four times a day.

Phosphalugel can be taken in the form of a gel, or diluted in ½ glass of water. More precise dosages and frequency of doses depend on the specific reason for prescribing the drug.

For heartburn

For digestive disorders such as heartburn or heaviness in the stomach, the drug should be taken three times a day in a 16-gram sachet before meals.

Vomiting and nausea

The drug is also effective against nausea and vomiting syndrome, if it occurs against the background of an irritating factor affecting the gastric mucosa. To do this, the drug is taken in a 16-gram sachet at least three times a day.

Diarrhea

For diarrhea and other disorders of the large intestine, Phosphalugel should be taken at night and in the morning on an empty stomach in a 16-gram sachet, after kneading it to obtain a homogeneous consistency of the drug.

Constipation

If the patient is concerned about constipation, then Phosphalugel should be taken early in the morning and before bedtime, a 16 g sachet.

Bloating

If it is necessary to solve the problem of bloating, then the drug is also taken one sachet twice a day, as for constipation.

Gastritis

For the treatment of gastritis, Phosphalugel is drunk before meals twice or thrice a day in a 20-gram packet.

Pancreatitis

With the development of pancreatitis, treatment with Phosphalugel is carried out one or two 20-gram sachets two or three times a day. The drug should be taken after a meal, about an hour or two, or immediately when pain occurs.

For intestinal infection

For the treatment of intestinal infections, the drug is taken in 20-gram sachets twice or three times a day.

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnant girls often suffer from vomiting or heartburn, diarrhea or constipation, flatulence and belching. Some mothers are bothered by such symptoms throughout pregnancy, causing a lot of trouble and making pregnancy simply unbearable.

To cope with such symptoms, pregnant women can take Phosphalugel throughout pregnancy.

The drug is usually prescribed to pregnant women in episodic doses when unpleasant symptoms appear.

You can take no more than 5 sachets of 20 grams per day, and you can take no more than 40 grams of the drug at a time, although it is better to take the product one sachet.

It is also recommended that pregnant women take Phosphalugel in case of severe toxicosis. To do this, you can take Phosphalugel only three or four times in a 16-gram sachet before meals. Also, taking Phosphalugel is safe for lactating women.

Side effects

There are practically no side effects due to taking Phosphalugel. They usually appear only in elderly or bedridden patients in the form of constipation.

Overdose

Since the drug contains many aluminum ions, an overdose results in a decrease in intestinal motility. To relieve symptoms of overdose, patients are advised to take a laxative.

Interaction with other drugs and alcohol

Phosphalugel slows down or interferes with the absorption of salicylates, Chlorpromazine or Diflunisal, tetracyclines, or antihistamines.

Also, you do not need to take Phosphalugel with Penicillamine and Lansoprazole, anticoagulants or barbiturates, Rifampin or Cefpodoxime, etc. Drugs from the category of anticholinergics enhance or increase the duration of action of Phosphalugel, as well as its analogues.

Taking Phosphalugel reduces the negative effects of ethanol on the gastrointestinal mucous membranes. The drug quickly normalizes the patient's condition in case of alcohol intoxication.

special instructions

• If constipation develops while taking Phosphalugel, then it is necessary to increase fluid intake.
• The drug can be taken by diabetics, as well as for prophylaxis in order to reduce the absorption of radioactive substances.
• Taking the drug does not affect the results of x-ray studies.
• It is not recommended to take the drug for a long time without medical prescription.
• With special caution, Phosphalugel is prescribed to patients with myocardial insufficiency, hepatic cirrhosis or renal pathologies.

If you need to take cardiac glycosides, drugs containing iron, tetracycline antibiotics, then this can be done only a couple of hours after Phosphalugel.