Loose stools in an adult but not diarrhea. Loose stools in an adult for a long time. Imodium for diarrhea

Loose stools - increased frequency of bowel movements, diarrhea, with varying degrees of stool formation. The frequency of stool, depending on the reasons causing it, can range from 2 to 30 times. Loose stools can be acute or chronic. In addition to abdominal pain, frequent bowel movements may be accompanied by weakness, intoxication, nausea with the urge to vomit, bitterness in the mouth, and a sharp decrease in appetite.

Frequent stools are accompanied by a change in the color of stool and an increase in its quantity (polyfecal matter). The stool may contain impurities of pus, mucus, blood, and undigested food debris. Loose stools may have the character of foamy, copious feces, and the feces have a greasy consistency.

Normally, some weakness or even pronounced loose stools can be caused by foods containing large amounts of fiber, bran, in combination with plenty of fluid intake. Loose stools are also observed when using certain medications (laxatives - bisacodyl, lactulose, antibiotics).

Frequent stools may be a consequence of increased exudation of inflammatory secretions into the intestinal lumen, or hypersecretion of fluid and salts is observed, as a result of which the volume of intestinal contents increases, intestinal motility accelerates, which manifests itself in loose stools.

Thus, having mentioned only the most common and frequent causes leading to the development of diarrhea syndrome (frequent loose stools), we can conclude that it is impossible to make a correct diagnosis and treat the patient based on only one isolated sign - “loose stools”, “frequent stools”. As a rule, diarrhea (loose stools) is one of many clinical and laboratory symptoms of a certain human disease. Moreover, in adult patients, the causes of diarrhea syndrome differ significantly from the causes of diarrhea in children.

Diagnosis of diarrhea syndrome (loose stools)

To make a diagnosis and identify the cause of loose stools, special studies are used depending on the expected nature of the disease. We list the most commonly used ones:

• general blood test with leukocyte count and ESR determination;
• Analysis of urine;
• urine for diastase;
• coprogram (scatological study);
• stool culture for pathological flora with determination of sensitivity to antibacterial agents (antibiotics);
• stool test (Gregersen reaction) for hidden bleeding;
• determination of Helicobacter bacteria in feces;
• blood tests for cancer markers, amylase, liver enzymes, protein and other indicators;
• study of thyroid status (thyroid hormones);
• X-ray examination of the intestine (irrigography);
• endoscopic visualization of the large intestine (sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopic examination);
• sonographic examination of organs (ultrasound);
• computed tomography and MRI.

Principles of treatment of diarrhea syndrome

Loose stools (diarrhea) can be successfully treated only after diagnosis. Self-medication is absolutely unacceptable, since the principles of treating diseases can differ radically. In the treatment of patients with diarrhea (frequent loose stools), an infectious disease specialist, gastroenterologist, internist, endocrinologist, internist, oncologist, and cardiologist can take part.

Depending on the cause of diarrhea (frequent bowel movements), antibacterial agents and drugs used in the treatment of dysbiosis are prescribed as prescribed by the doctor. To reduce the degree of diarrhea, in some cases, enveloping and adsorbing drugs, antidiarrheal drugs, enzyme complexes, antispasmodics, and gastric secretion blockers are prescribed. There is no universal advice or remedy that will stop diarrhea in all patients.

Important!!! For some types of loose stools, antidiarrheal drugs are absolutely contraindicated, as they can cause toxic dilation of the colon.

Thus, based on the above, we can conclude that if loose stools and other symptoms indicating trouble in the body appear, it is necessary to seek help from a doctor. To treat such a seemingly well-known symptom as loose stools, the participation of several specialists and a specific study may be required.

Severe diarrhea with water is a problem that every adult has encountered at least once. There are quite a few reasons for bowel dysfunction. It could be an infection in the intestines or simply a poor-quality product eaten at dinner. Water diarrhea most often occurs due to pathologies of the small intestine.

Know! Watery diarrhea in an adult can be a symptom of a serious illness, and therefore it is necessary to find out the reason why diarrhea appeared and eliminate it as soon as possible.

Water diarrhea in an adult can occur at the most unexpected moment. It’s good if the urge to go to the toilet is rare and lasts for one to two days. However, water diarrhea in an adult can last longer. If loose, watery stools persist for more than three days, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination to find out the cause of the disease. The digestive tract is connected to all systems in the body, so any external influence can increase intestinal motility, thereby causing watery stools in an adult. The most common causes of diarrhea are:

• Dyspeptic factor. This reason occurs due to disruption of the production and regulation of the gastric glands, which leads to the inability to digest food and absorb nutrients into the body.
• Infectious cause is one of the most common causes. As a rule, in the presence of an infectious disease, the patient has a virus in the intestines or toxic substances remaining from low-quality products.
• Nutritional factor. This reason lies in the body’s reaction to one of the substances contained in the products.
• Toxic cause. Diarrhea like water in an adult can occur due to poisoning with poisonous and toxic substances.
• The drug factor is provoked by the influence of strong drugs. For example, water diarrhea in an adult is often caused by treatment with antibacterial agents. Antibiotics do an excellent job of fighting pathogenic microflora; however, they also destroy beneficial bacteria, causing dysbacteriosis.
• The neurogenic cause is also called bear disease. In this case, loose stools, like water, appear in an adult due to strong and frequent experiences.

There are other factors that provoke the appearance of diarrhea in an adult. Many people wonder what to do if they have diarrhea with water. In this case, it is important to pay attention to the accompanying symptoms. For example, if in addition to diarrhea with water you also experience a high temperature, most likely you have intoxication of the body. It can occur due to poisoning with poisons or low-quality products. In addition, sometimes diarrhea is accompanied by severe abdominal pain, which may indicate other serious diseases.

Additional symptoms

Diarrhea in the form of water from the intestines can be a sign of various ailments. In order to have more complete information about the disease, it is necessary to take into account other factors. For example, you should pay attention to how the disease progresses, what additional symptoms appear, and also what color the stool is.

Loose stools in an adult are often accompanied by an increase in body temperature. The maximum temperature is usually recorded at 39 degrees. This sign is considered normal because it indicates immunodeficiency. Diarrhea is often accompanied by nausea and vomiting; abdominal pain and an unpleasant feeling of heaviness may occur. In addition, many people also note belching with the smell of rotten eggs, which is easily explained by the flow of gases from the intestines into the stomach.

Almost any doctor can easily determine the cause of the disease by the color of the stool. Also, any patient can independently draw some conclusions. The first thing to ask yourself is how often do I go to the toilet. If the answer is more than three times a day, you should start to worry. Secondly, you should also ask yourself how long it takes to go to the toilet with liquid feces. An alarming sign is the continuation of dysentery for three days or more. The color of stool may indicate the following:

1. Green color is a sign of the presence of pathogenic microflora in the intestines. These can be harmful bacteria or viruses of various natures.
2. Yellow stool indicates increased intestinal motility. This disease is most easily eliminated, so yellow color can be considered a good sign.
3. Black stool may be evidence of eating certain foods, such as blueberries, beets, or activated charcoal. If no similar products were consumed the day before, then this sign indicates the presence of bleeding in the body.
4. White liquid stool is a sure sign of a stone in the bile duct or a neoplasm.
5. If the stool is clear and looks like water, it is possible to talk about the presence of cholera, which provokes all the signs of diarrhea.

Consequences of water diarrhea in adults

If diarrhea is not treated with water, an adult can experience many complications. The most likely and common consequence of diarrhea is dehydration. During diarrhea, the body loses quite a lot of water. If you do not replenish its amount in the body, you can easily develop disturbances in the water, electrolyte and salt balance in the body.

Water and minerals are necessary for absolutely all body systems. In addition, the human skeleton is approximately one-fifth water, and the brain and heart are three-quarters. This is why the body simply cannot survive without the right amount of water. Recovery from dehydration is very long.

Treatment of diarrhea

Many people wonder how to treat diarrhea with water for an adult. It would not be amiss to begin with by saying that the causes and treatment of diarrhea are closely interrelated.

Important! Before starting therapy, it is imperative to determine the reason why loose stools are bothering you. It is best to contact a specialist for this, since in most cases the problem can only be identified through special research.

The first thing you need to worry about is to prevent dehydration. It is necessary to restore the balance of water and salt; the drug Regidron is excellent for this. If you don’t have it on hand, you can simply pour boiled water into a liter jar and add half a teaspoon of soda, a tablespoon of sugar and half a teaspoon of salt. It is advisable to start drinking the solution within the first 6-10 hours of the onset of diarrhea. After taking the solution, after some time you can also add mineral water. It is not recommended to drink juices, milk and coffee during diarrhea.

You should not try to cure the disease yourself with antibacterial agents. Antibiotics are extremely rarely prescribed during diarrhea, since in this case they can do more harm than good. In general, independent treatment most often results in complications, so it is not recommended to neglect qualified help. Many infectious diseases can lead to rather dire consequences.

How to eat during diarrhea?

An important part of treating diarrhea is following a special diet. It involves giving up sweets and starchy, spicy and fatty foods. In addition, alcoholic and carbonated drinks are prohibited. You should also not include pickled or canned foods in your menu. All dishes must be steamed or boiled. You should eat more cereals and vegetables. It is better to replace bread with crackers.

Constantly loose stools can be quite a serious argument in favor of a therapeutic examination. After all, it is not uncommon that this problem is caused by the presence of serious diseases in the human body. If a person has constant diarrhea (regardless of the reasons for its occurrence), then additional examination is necessary. In any case, with this condition it is necessary to approach the choice of treatment methods with extreme caution.

Diarrhea is

Diarrhea (or diarrhea) refers to disorders that occur in the intestines. As a result, frequent urge to defecate and other symptoms are observed.

In this case, feces are watery or semi-liquid in consistency. In adults, diarrhea is not an independent disease, but acts as a sign indicating problems. In the absence of timely elimination of the symptoms of the disease, this leads to the development of adverse consequences.

Causes of prolonged loose stools in adults

Doctors distinguish several provoking factors that can cause diarrhea in an adult:

Severe stress, the presence (for a long time) of a feeling of fear cause diarrhea in the morning, as well as before an important event;

Diarrhea due to nervousness;

Lack of digestive enzymes, as well as insufficient absorption of beneficial elements from food;

Pathological influence from viruses and bacteria;

Intestinal bleeding;

Poisoning caused by incorrect medication or poor quality food;

Long-term use of antibiotics;

Problems in the gastrointestinal tract;

Development of oncological tumors.

Dysbacteriosis

Dysbacteriosis is a disease that occurs when harmful bacteria or fungi (genus Candida) appear in the intestines. At the same time, the concentration of beneficial microorganisms is significantly reduced. In this case, digestive problems occur. In the absence of proper therapy, inflammation begins to develop in the intestines, in which the disease begins to progress.

In the case of prolonged dysbacteriosis, the absorption of vitamins and beneficial elements may be impaired, which can lead to weight loss and anemia.

One of the types of manifestations of dysbiosis can be called flatulence, incessant pain in the abdomen, diarrhea or constipation.

The reasons for the development of dysbacteriosis include:

Long-term use of antibiotics;

Intestinal infections;

Problems in the functioning of the digestive system;

Eating problems;

Poisoning

In some cases, diarrhea can be caused by a reaction to poisons in the body. Some food products contain carcinogens and toxic substances. This mainly applies to products that have expired or those that have been treated with chemicals (fruits, vegetables, berries). Diarrhea after eating occurs when expired food has been consumed.

During poisoning, in addition to diarrhea, a person also experiences cramps and cramps in the stomach, pain in the lower abdomen. Poisoning can also be accompanied by vomiting, severe nausea, increasing migraine, temperature of 37 degrees, etc.

One type of diarrhea based on the type of departure can be called “travelers’ diarrhea.” It develops in those who are often on vacation abroad and greatly change their taste habits, replacing ordinary food with exotic ones. It can be treated in adults using medications and changing the diet to a more familiar one.

Intestinal disorder

In frequent cases, diarrhea may be accompanied by inflammatory processes in the organs of the digestive system, which are not caused by infectious agents. In the presence of such a disease, inflammation and ulceration may occur on the surface of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines, which can lead to disorder

As a result of an intestinal disorder, not only diarrhea and fever can be observed (like water in an adult), but also unpleasant belching, a bitter taste in the mouth, and heartburn. Such signs may indicate cholecystitis or colitis.

Types of diarrhea

In practice, there are several types of diarrhea.

Viral diarrhea

The cause of viral diarrhea is the action of viral strains that provoke the classic signs of the disease. This is the so-called “dirty hands disease”.

As preventive measures to prevent the development of viral diarrhea, thorough hand washing and adherence to basic hygiene rules when preparing food are recommended. Fever, diarrhea, and abdominal pain are the first signs of diarrhea.

During the development of viral diarrhea, it is necessary to isolate the sick person from other family members, as close contact can provoke the spread of the disease. It is better to prepare individual cutlery and dishes for the patient.

Bacterial diarrhea

Bacterial diarrhea also occurs when hygiene and basic food preparation rules are not followed.

In order to avoid the occurrence of bacterial diarrhea, you need to properly handle food (meat, poultry and eggs until final cooking; be sure to wash your hands; do not leave food outside the refrigerator).

Drug influence

The influence of medications is one of the key factors in the occurrence of diarrhea. Diarrhea after antibiotics is not uncommon. This disease is characterized by irritation of the intestinal walls, the presence of excessive amounts of water in it, as well as disruption of the functioning of receptors in the intestinal walls after prolonged use of medications.

Symptoms of diarrhea

The main symptoms of diarrhea can be divided into two large groups:

Absolute symptoms of the disease. This usually includes:

Severe diarrhea and nausea that occur without accompanying poor health;

The frequency of the urge to defecate per day exceeds 4 times;

Presence of irritation in the anal area;

Muscle weakness and lethargy;

Dry mucous membranes, small amount of urine excreted, etc.

Conditional symptoms. These signs may indicate the development of an infectious infection of the body, dehydration, a decrease in the amount of electrolytes, etc. These include:

Severe nausea and vomiting;

Rapid increase in body temperature;

Rumbling in the stomach and diarrhea;

Headaches, weakness, lethargy.

Diarrhea and fever

High temperature is an additional symptom accompanying the occurrence of diarrhea. Develops against the background of a bacterial or viral type of disease.

An increase in temperature is associated with the body’s response to harmful microorganisms entering it, this is the so-called “immune response”.

Due to the fact that the intestines are the most powerful immune organ, the appearance of fever is not considered an unusual occurrence in case of its disorder. On average, a person's body temperature during diarrhea varies from 37.2 degrees to over 39 degrees. Therefore, there are two variants of the course of the disease: diarrhea with fever and diarrhea without fever. In any situation, it is necessary to correctly determine the causes of such problems.

Nausea and vomiting

Nausea and diarrhea are one of the most common signs of diarrhea. When the body is intoxicated, the part of the brain that is responsible for the urge to vomit begins to react strongly to this. As a result, a feeling of nausea and vomiting may occur. Moreover, the latter symptom also acts as a way to rid the body of toxic substances. In this case, diarrhea occurs after eating.

Severe abdominal pain

The appearance of severe pain in the abdominal area is the result of increased intestinal motility. It mainly occurs in the form of spasms and is of an increasing nature (the stomach growls, the temperature rises, and diarrhea occurs). As abdominal pain increases, the next manifestation of diarrhea is the urge to defecate, accompanied by severe diarrhea. The symptom appears in all types of diarrhea. Diarrhea may also be accompanied by rumbling in the stomach.

Diarrhea can also develop during menstruation, which is often accompanied by severe abdominal pain, but is not pathological and does not require treatment.

Color of diarrhea in an adult

The color of stool during diarrhea may indicate the presence or absence of additional problems in the body. Loose stools with mucus, foam, and pain in the lower abdomen are common signs of chronic diarrhea in adults.

Yellow diarrhea

The yellow tint of feces is the most favorable among all types of flowers. This color characterizes increased intestinal motility. In the case of accelerated movement of feces, the latter cannot fully form. As a result, they appear in the classic color, but with a liquid consistency (the texture in adults is “like water”).

Green diarrhea

The greenish color of stool during diarrhea is a symptom of the development of a bacterial or viral form of the disease. Liquid green stool in an adult can be considered a sign of various viruses being associated with the disease. Greens are characterized by a high concentration of leukocytes in the feces and the active spread of staphylococci. Inherent when the body's immunity is weakened.

In practice, loose green stools with heterogeneous consistency are observed in adults. It contains greenish inclusions or thick green mucus. Green diarrhea may be accompanied by severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and nausea.

Black diarrhea

Black stool can be characterized as serious problems in the gastrointestinal tract, or it can be a natural manifestation.

His stool is tar-black in color, as well as diarrhea with mucus, this is one of the first signs of bleeding in the stomach. May be accompanied by abdominal pain and diarrhea. It destroys erythrocyte hemoglobin, which turns stool black. In such a situation, you must immediately contact a specialist.

Diarrhea with blood streaks is a sure sign of an inflammatory process in the intestines and requires examination by a doctor. Diarrhea during menstruation may also be accompanied by bleeding.

There are also situations when a similar color of stool appears as a result of eating beets, blueberries, a number of medications, etc. Therefore, in this case, the color of the discharge is not dangerous.

Treatment at home

If a person does not have acute diarrhea, namely its main symptoms, then treatment can be carried out at home (using folk remedies).

If the following signs appear, contacting an emergency doctor for diarrhea is mandatory:

The presence of blood streaks in the stool;

Increase in temperature to maximum limits (above 39 degrees);

The color of the discharge is black (in the case when the patient did not take medications or products that could color the stool in this shade);

Vomiting;

Dehydration, etc.

Initially, you need to find out what the stomach reacted to, and also exclude such foods from the diet. For example, this is food that, when consumed, the stomach cannot digest it (is of low quality, expired, etc.).

It is worth noting that stopping the intake of such products will only reduce the symptoms of diarrhea and relieve cramps in the abdominal area.

To prevent diarrhea, you need to include in your diet (porridge based on natural cereals, boiled lean meats and poultry, boiled potatoes, baked apples and strong tea).

If you cannot cope with diarrhea by refusing to eat food, it is necessary to use anti-diarrhea medications. They are generally fast-acting and do not require a doctor's prescription.

Treatment of diarrhea in adults with medications may include drugs:

• Those whose action is aimed at compacting feces;
• Slowing down intestinal motility;
• Probiotics (good bacteria).

The use of such medications must comply with the instructions for use.

Assistance for diarrhea in case of exacerbation should be provided by a specialist.

Prevention of diarrhea

As preventive measures to prevent the occurrence of diarrhea, it is necessary:

Follow the rules of personal hygiene (wash your hands or treat them with an antiseptic);

Wash vegetables and fruits before eating;

Use bottled water as a liquid (can be replaced with boiled water);

You shouldn’t take risks and try “everything” on vacation;

Do not eat expired foods, etc.

If diarrhea develops, you need to adhere to a certain type of diet:

Eliminate harmful and fatty foods from the diet;

Do not overuse flour and sweet foods;

Drink at least 2 liters of clean water;

Treatment with Lamifaren

Due to the fact that in practice there are a large number of treatment options for diarrhea, the use of fast-acting drugs may be the most preferable.

One of the active broad-spectrum agents is Lamifaren. The composition of the therapeutic and prophylactic product includes brown algae kelp angustate and alginic acid. They allow:

Normalize stomach acidity;

Has a pronounced sorption effect;

Restoration of gastric flora.

Lamifaren will help get rid of:

Quickly eliminate the consequences of diarrhea (loose stools, bloating, etc.);

Prevents exacerbation of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;

It is not addictive and has no side effects (since it is a herbal preparation);

The use of additional medications (probiotics) is not required. Lamifaren can independently normalize intestinal flora;

Treatment of diarrhea

With the help of alginic acid included in the drug, toxins are eliminated with feces.

The occurrence of diarrhea signals any diseases in the gastrointestinal tract. If the disease is protracted, it leads to disruption of the functioning of the entire body. Why does loose stool in an adult cause concern among doctors for a long time? In this short review you will learn about the main causes of the disease and methods of treatment at home.

The main causes of loose stools in adults

The norm for a healthy person is to have bowel movements once or twice a day with normal bowel movements. With diarrhea, the number of urges increases. Water diarrhea in an adult for three days is a reason to see a doctor. When conducting a comprehensive study, the causes of chronic loose stools are determined:

• infectious diseases;
• irritable bowel syndrome;
• toxic diarrhea;
• food allergies;
• reaction to medications (after antibiotics, iron-containing drugs);
• ulcerative exacerbations;
• in the morning after removal of the gallbladder;
• oncology.

In case of poisoning with toxic substances (mushrooms, household chemicals), diarrhea, or loose stools, becomes the first sign that signals problems in the body. If you do not follow the rules of hygiene, then digestive disorders are possible due to poorly washed food and hands. Visiting tropical countries is always dangerous for an unprepared tourist, and the load on the gastrointestinal tract causes loose stools. Exotic dishes or local water are unusual for a traveler, so the possibility of diarrhea after them is increased.

Therapy is prescribed after a comprehensive study, when the cause of loose stools is clear. A person is embarrassed to consult a doctor with his problem, considering it insignificant. The result of prolonged diarrhea will be a dangerous complication - dehydration. It leads to irreparable consequences, including death. At the first manifestations of chronic diarrhea in adults, you should contact medical professionals for help.

How to stop diarrhea and related symptoms

The human body is an integral system; failure of one of the organs signals health problems. Loose stool in an adult for a long time makes you think about eliminating unpleasant symptoms. How to determine that medical intervention is necessary? There are a number of signs that require attention:

• frequent urge to defecate;
• nausea and vomiting;
• heaviness, abdominal pain;
• increased formation of gases in the intestines;
• increased body temperature;
• loose yellow stools;
• blood or black stools;
• foamy green stool.

Rotavirus infection in adults, internal hemorrhoids, the body's protective reaction to toxic substances are accompanied by bloody stool, so you should immediately consult a doctor. A change in stool to a darker color simultaneously with loose stools signals possible tumors in the stomach and intestines. , severe diarrhea over a long period of time indicates problems that should be resolved quickly.

How to treat diarrhea in adults

Treatment of diarrhea at home in an adult involves a set of measures that are aimed at eliminating the symptoms and causes of the disease. Watery stools can be eliminated with special diet foods and medications. To restore the water balance, droppers with sodium chloride are used. Then you should work on rehabilitation actions to regenerate the body.

Drink plenty of fluids

Any disease has complications, but loose stools in adults for a long time cause dehydration. Therefore, you need to quickly restore the body’s water balance. The patient is prescribed to drink plenty of clean, boiled liquid or special solutions with added salt. The patient's condition should be carefully monitored. If vomiting begins, drink water often, in small portions.

Gentle diet

To eliminate symptoms and restore proper functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, you should review your diet. A gentle diet is based on basic principles:

• a balanced menu throughout the day to ensure normal life processes;
• reducing the load on the digestive system;
• gradual expansion of the diet.

A diet for chronic diarrhea places special demands on preparation technology. Therapists recommend boiling or steaming food. You should forget about smoked or fried foods in order to get rid of loose stools. The framework of therapeutic nutrition provides for the consumption of dishes only in a warm form (exclude hot and cold). The volume of portions is reduced so that the stomach gradually gets used to working correctly.

Chronic diarrhea in adults occurs due to poor diet. When planning your diet, you should pay attention to the expiration dates of food. There are a number of products that are used for chronic diarrhea:

• stale bread, crackers;
• broth (meat, vegetable);
• lean meats and fish;
• boiled eggs;
• cottage cheese with low fat content (milk, kefir is not allowed);
• baked apples;
• natural jelly (without chemicals and dyes);
• weak tea, coffee.

After restoring the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, you should gradually expand your diet. When including a new type of product in your menu, carefully monitor your body’s reaction. If there are no negative results in the form of resumption of loose stools, then after a certain period of time introduce a new dish. Do not forget about processing technology, giving preference to steamed or boiled types of food.

Medicines for diarrhea

Do not self-medicate - only a doctor can prescribe it for adults, so a visit to a medical facility is required. Antidiarrheal drugs, if not treated correctly, cause damage to the intestinal mucosa. If loose stools are caused by inflammatory processes, then an integrated approach is needed. Infectious diseases are eliminated with a course of antibiotics.

Treatment of acute diarrhea, which is accompanied by pain, cramps, and vomiting, is carried out with medications to reduce intestinal motility. If the cause of loose stools is malabsorption, medications with bile acids are prescribed during therapy. Each medicine is prescribed by a doctor individually, according to the diagnosis. Independent use of remedies for loose stools will provoke complications.

One of the consequences of diarrhea is dysbiosis. The therapist’s task is to restore the microflora of the digestive organs. To do this, after treating loose stools, she uses drugs with beneficial bacteria. Additionally, a course of vitamins is prescribed (in tablets, injections) to avoid vitamin deficiency. The loss of fluid during loose stools is then compensated by drips with glucose and sodium chloride. The drugs quickly restore water balance and have a detoxifying effect.

Folk remedies for treatment at home

Problems with bowel movements are common; there are many recipes to help get rid of the disease. Folk remedies for diarrhea in adults are used only in mild cases or as prescribed by a physician. One of the most effective tools in the fight against loose stools is oak decoction:

• pour a pinch of tree bark into a glass of boiling water;
• steam in a water bath for 10 minutes;
• take 18 g three times a day.

Effective treatment of diarrhea in adults involves the use of products that have astringent properties. Tinctures and decoctions from walnut partitions or pomegranate peels contain tannins. They are used for loose stools and problems with the gastrointestinal tract. If after three doses the diarrhea does not stop, then you should seek help from a doctor.

A milder remedy that helps cure loose stools is unsalted rice broth. The water in which the cereal was boiled is drunk three times a day, half a glass. Strong unsweetened tea with crackers is a proven method for frequent urges. It is recommended to take several times a day instead of food: toxins are released thanks to dry bread, and caffeine tones.

Video about the causes and treatment of diarrhea in adults

Diarrhea is an unpleasant disease that disrupts the usual rhythm of life and causes constant discomfort. Chronic loose stools require special treatment. Incorrect therapy will lead to irreparable consequences and complications. In this short video you will learn about first aid for diarrhea: what to do and how to quickly get rid of the obsessive illness.

Attention! The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials in the article do not encourage self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and give treatment recommendations based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

What to do if you constantly have loose stools, what are the causes of this condition and what to do to improve your well-being - the answers to these and other questions are in the article.

Why does loose stool occur?

Diarrhea, or diarrhea, is a pathological condition in which there is copious and frequent bowel movements (more than 2 times a day).

Feces are liquefied and watery. Diarrhea is often accompanied by abdominal pain, flatulence, and weakness.

Why does constant loose stool occur? In most cases, the reasons for constant loose stools are quite prosaic.

The state of the gastrointestinal tract is especially affected by a person’s lifestyle.

If you eat fatty and fried foods for several years, exercise little, and experience excessive emotional and physical stress, then it is very likely that your body will malfunction.

The digestive system is one of the first to react to stress and poor lifestyle. In such situations, a person may complain that he is constantly bothered by loose stools.

If an adult has constantly loose stools, the first step is to exclude the possibility of an intestinal infection.

Pathogenic bacteria that enter the gastrointestinal tract produce toxins and disrupt the balance of intestinal microflora. Diarrhea is a protective reaction to the presence of pathogens.

Causes of loose stools include liver and gallbladder diseases.

Due to disruptions in the functioning of these organs, the absorption of vitamins and microelements necessary for the proper functioning of the body and good health deteriorates. Constant loose stools are one of the symptoms of diseases of these organs.

The normal functioning of the digestive system also depends on the production of certain hormones by the thyroid gland - thyroxine and triiodothyronine.

An increase in the hormonal activity of the gland (hyperthyroidism) leads to disruption of the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and often causes constant loose stools.

When considering the causes of chronic diarrhea, one should not exclude quite rare diseases - Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

These conditions are accompanied by constant loose stool mixed with mucus, blood and pus.

Lack of timely treatment can lead to exhaustion of the body and the occurrence of other associated pathological conditions. If blood and pus are detected in the stool, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Diagnosis of persistent diarrhea

If symptoms of persistent loose stools are detected, it is recommended to begin treatment for the condition to avoid dehydration and subsequent intoxication.

Any intervention in the body should be agreed with a doctor. To make a correct diagnosis and choose a treatment regimen, you need to contact a gastroenterologist and proctologist.

During a general examination, the gastroenterologist will first of all clarify the symptoms of the condition. The patient may complain of frequent bowel movements (2-3 times a day) for more than 14 days.

Feces with diarrhea are copious and liquid. Diarrhea is often accompanied by bloating and asymmetry of the abdominal area. When palpating the abdomen, painful sensations are possible.

To make a correct diagnosis, the gastroenterologist will prescribe several blood and stool tests, which will help clarify the condition of the liver, gallbladder and identify the presence of infection in the gastrointestinal tract.

The reasons for constant loose stools may be hidden in abnormalities of internal organs. To identify possible pathological changes in the structure and functioning of the organs of the digestive system, radiography, ultrasound and colonoscopy are prescribed.

X-rays without the introduction of a contrast agent are not very informative, so specialists often conduct ultrasound diagnostics to exclude the presence of tumors in the abdominal area, which could lead to a malfunction of the digestive system and the appearance of constant loose stools.

During a consultation with a proctologist, the doctor will pay attention to the condition of the anus, traces of blood and pus in it.

To clarify the diagnosis, in addition to stool tests, a colonoscopy may be performed.

Such a study allows you to assess the condition of the intestines, identify the presence of ulcers, small tumors and polyps.

The colonoscopy procedure sometimes includes the collection of material - cells or tissues (biopsy).

A biopsy will help determine the presence of inflammation and precancerous conditions of the digestive system.

These pathologies can significantly disrupt the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and lead to the appearance of chronic loose stools.

Treatment of chronic diarrhea

Different approaches to the treatment of persistent loose stools are explained by the wide range of causes of its occurrence.

Since most cases of chronic diarrhea are associated with the patient’s lifestyle, therapy for this condition is based on changes in diet and adjustments to the regimen.

An increase in physical activity and a decrease in the level of everyday stress should be combined with dietary adjustments.

Thus, the diet of a patient with chronic diarrhea must include food that stops the processes of fermentation and gas formation.

The basis of this diet is dishes baked in the oven or cooked in a double boiler. To improve the digestion process and reduce the load on a weakened intestine, it is recommended to grind all food to a puree.

In folk medicine, for constant loose stools, rice water is used or rice porridge is simply included in the daily menu. This choice is explained by the strengthening effect that cereal produces on the intestines.

The danger of constant loose stools lies in the leaching of microelements and water from the body.

This increase in the amount of fluid is also associated with the need to accelerate the removal of toxins from the gastrointestinal tract.

Many gastroenterologists advise taking a course of probiotics for chronic loose stools. These drugs are created to restore intestinal microflora and improve the absorption of nutrients from food. Taking them has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the liver and pancreas.

If the cause of constant loose stools is an inflammatory process of the digestive system, then the doctor will prescribe antibacterial agents.

Antibiotic therapy must be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor, who, based on the results of tests and examinations, will establish an individual dosage and develop a medication regimen.

Self-medication in such a situation can provoke a deterioration in the patient’s condition and delay the recovery process.

Prevention of persistent loose stools

Any disease is easier to prevent than to cure. Prevention of persistent loose stools is based on monitoring the condition of the gastrointestinal tract.

One of the factors that provokes the appearance of chronic diarrhea is failure to comply with simple hygiene rules.

When E. coli or other harmful bacteria enter the body, the intestinal microflora is disrupted - the toxins produced by these microorganisms provoke a malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract, which leads to the appearance of loose stools.

Prevention of intestinal infection involves washing your hands with soap after visiting the toilet and before eating.

Due to the alkali contained in soap, most bacteria are destroyed and the likelihood of pathogenic microorganisms entering the intestines is reduced.

Harmful bacteria live not only on hands or household items, but also on raw fruits and vegetables, in water and in meat and dairy products.

Meat and dairy products must be subjected to heat treatment. Hygiene should be especially careful in the summer, as bacteria multiply faster in a warm environment.

When preventing chronic diarrhea, the main focus should be on diet.

Malfunctions of the digestive system are often associated with deterioration of blood supply to the abdominal organs.

To prevent weakening of blood flow to internal organs, it is recommended to lead an active lifestyle.

Fast walking, simple exercises in the morning or playing sports will help improve blood circulation and oxygen saturation of organs.

If you have had chronic diarrhea in the past, after recovery, it is recommended to visit a gastroenterologist once a year for consultation and examination. After 60 years, doctors advise examining the digestive system every six months.

Constant loose stools are an unpleasant and delicate problem that people often prefer to keep silent about.

But don’t be shy about seeking medical help, because timely treatment under the supervision of a specialist and following simple rules of prevention will allow you to forget about the disease forever.