To become an honorary donor you need. Benefits of an honorary donor to Russia. How to become an honorary donor? Discount vouchers to sanatoriums and holiday homes

The law regulates this issue. To do this you need to donate blood for free - 40 or more times or plasma - 60 or more once. Thanks to blood donors, people in need have a chance to prolong their lives.

In 2016, payment to honorary donors compiled - 11728 rubles(annual payment).

Donors were and remain people whom everyone treats with respect. There are many reasons why people choose to donate.

Some do this for ideological reasons, others are pushed to this by the circumstances of the illness of relatives or loved ones, others come to this idea on the basis of religious beliefs, and still others have selfish motives framed by altruism.

But whatever motivates a person to become a donor, Everyone has the same goal - to help! After all, today there is no effective blood substitute, although scientists are actively working in this direction.

And if you are faced with the question of how to become a donor, then you need to know the basics in order to start donating blood in the name of life.

Legal aspects of donation.

Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 125 of 2012 provides clarification on who a donor is, what their responsibilities and legal advantages are, as well as the procedure for blood collection and other donation issues.

The law clearly defines who is a donor: a person who donates his blood or its components voluntarily. Also, according to the law, a male or female person can become a donor upon reaching the age of majority (18 years).

In addition, persons who voluntarily give their blood must correspond like this criteria:

1. Citizenship, including those without it, but persons who have lived in the country for more than 12 months.
2. Survey.
3. Legal capacity.
4. Persons who have no contraindications.

The law provides clarifications about the impossibility to be donors:

There are also time restrictions against participating in the donor program. These are viral infections, recently made tattoos or piercings, visiting tropical countries, etc.

About paid and free donors

The donor program provides for blood donation, both free of charge and for a monetary reward. For people who donate blood free of charge, the state guarantees various benefits that are enshrined in the legislative framework.

1. The person who donates blood receives food stamp, upon reimbursement of the cost - 5% of the established subsistence level for each region.
2. Weekend days (2), one of which is added to the vacation, and the second is a day off on the day of delivery.
3. Privileges to receive a sanatorium-resort holiday.
4. Annual cash compensation.
5. Preferential travel on public transport, but only to honorary donors.

If a person initially chooses paid donation, then he cannot participate in the honorary donor program.

Are there any benefits to donating blood?

Surprisingly, it is a proven fact that by donating one’s blood, the human body rejuvenates, new young cells appear that can actively resist cancer, the functioning of the immune system improves, the person feels healthier and younger.

In addition, there are statistics stating that active donors live longer.

In addition, donation can be a good prevention of such serious diseases as heart and vascular diseases, atherosclerosis, thrombophlebitis, and liver.

If there are no contraindications to donation, then blood donation becomes a common occurrence that does not affect the general somatic condition of the human body.

Now you know how many times you need to donate blood to become an honorary donor, as well as all the legal and other issues. This article was published in the section - .

A person who has earned the status of an honorary donor first of all deserves great respect from all humanity.

general information

For that to become a donor, you need to clearly set a specific goal for yourself, why you need it. Many people start donating blood because they want to save the lives of loved ones who are in dire need of help. Some want to save all the people who need support, help, and who are in a critical situation.

A There are also donors who donate blood for the sake of their health.. But in any case, both of them, having fulfilled a certain norm for donation, become honorary donors to Russia, and new opportunities open up for them.

In order for a person to become a full-fledged blood donor, he must follow certain and important rules:

• this process is carried out on a voluntary basis, absolutely no one can be forced or forced to donate blood;
• to become a blood donor, You must be over 18 years of age, otherwise this process may reverse and cause harm to your health;
• and the most important thing, To start donating blood, you must obtain all the necessary certificates from the hospital, indicating that you are absolutely healthy and can begin this difficult task.

To donate blood it will not take much time, this procedure is very short-lived, but this is the first time, then in subsequent cases of blood donation, much more time will be required.

Doctors and all those involved in this will be able to detect all kinds of diseases and infections that are difficult to trace during the process of donating blood.

If you decide to start donating blood, then don't settle for small results. You will be considered a donor even after two or three of your surrenders, but to become an honorary donor, it is worth putting a lot of effort and time.

But when you are given the status of an honorary blood donor of Russia, you will definitely be given a badge indicating your new status, you will receive some benefits and will begin to receive payments.

But to achieve this success, you will need to donate blood to help other people absolutely free of charge at least 40 times, and also donate blood plasma at least 60 times.

How to become?

In order to earn the status of an honorary blood donor in Russia, you need to donate your blood a certain number of times, and you should pay attention not only to the blood itself, but also to the plasma, which is also taken into account on the way to donation. Having earned this honorary title, you will receive a badge. There are several options for becoming an honorary blood donor:

Once all your blood donations have been completed, you will be able to receive a well-deserved reward from the Ministry of Health, and then you will be able to enjoy many of the benefits due to every honorary donor.

Privileges

In general, not only honorary donors, but also those who begin their activities in this direction have benefits. Which donors have benefits and what are they:

• honorary level donors are provided free treatment in public clinics;
• this type of donor receives right to free denture repairs;
• These donors can purchase medications at government pharmacies at a 50 percent discount;
• if your place of work or study suddenly starts issuing vouchers to health institutions and sanatoriums, then honorary donors become first-priority in receiving them;
• honorary donors can receive the desired vacation when they themselves want it;
• travel in public transport free for donors;
• All Utilities are paid by honorary donors at 50 percent;
• if suddenly this donor decides to take a loan to build a house for himself in the future, then he will be provided with preferential conditions here too.

In addition to all types of benefits for honorary blood donors, they are also paid cash benefits.

Payments

Honorary blood donors in Russia are provided with certain payments.

If you wanted to know how much blood donors are paid, then you should know that each year donors are paid a lump sum equal to 12 thousand rubles, but it is constantly indexed and changing.

The extent to which indexation occurs is regulated by the federal law on the federal budget for a specific year.

The most important thing is that This payment amount is not subject to taxation. But in order for the donor to receive this amount annually, he needs to submit a certain package of documents to the proper authority. This package includes the following documents:

• written a statement that the donor will be paid in full;
• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• and directly itself honorary donor certificate blood in Russia.

In order for payments to be received annually, you need to confirm your right to receive each subsequent year with these documents.

As for the indexation of this amount, in 2014 the indexation amounted to 5.3 percent of the total amount and the amount of annual payments to donors was determined to be 11,728 rubles.

And 2015 will delight honorary donors with a newly indexed amount, which will ultimately amount to approximately 12,200 rubles.

If donors previously received cash payments due to them for donation on a monthly basis, while the total amount was divided by the number of months and issued in part, now this payment for donation will be made strictly once a year, usually in the first quarter.

Few people will want to become blood donors. Perhaps such a desire may appear only after they themselves are faced with a medical problem, when they or their relatives find themselves in vital need of blood.

But all the blood banks are constantly in need of it, because there is not enough of it at all, and there are very few good and responsible donors. And only for this reason is the title of honorary blood donor of Russia with all the ensuing benefits and payments provided.

Anyone can become a blood donor if they wish, as long as they are in excellent health, and everything else will follow. After all, by becoming a donor, you can not only receive payments and benefits, but proudly call yourself an honorary person of Russia, because this title is very difficult to earn.

Almost every healthy Russian citizen who has reached the age of majority can become a blood donor if his weight exceeds 50 kg and he has no contraindications to donation.
Contraindications can be absolute or temporary.

Absolute contraindications for donation, with which you can never become a donor, are serious diseases such as syphilis, HIV infection, tuberculosis, cancer, blood diseases, viral hepatitis, etc.

The duration of temporary contraindications directly depends on the cause. The main temporary prohibitions for surrender are:

• tooth extraction,
• tattoos and piercings,
• menstruation (donation is prohibited directly at this time),
• abortion,
• pregnancy,
• vaccinations,
• ARVI,
• flu.

Before the first test, you will be examined by a therapist and preliminary laboratory tests will be done, your pulse, blood pressure, temperature and your weight will be measured.

When you arrive at the donor center, the first thing you need to do is fill out a questionnaire about your health status, and this is where your great journey as a donor will begin.

The next step is to donate blood from a finger prick to the laboratory to determine your hemoglobin level.

If the test is normal, you are sent to the examination room to see a doctor. He will study your profile, find out about your lifestyle, and may ask additional questions about your health. Some questions may be of a sexual nature, this is important for safety.

Don’t be afraid to answer the truth, the information will remain only between you. The doctor is obliged to comply with the rules of medical ethics.

The next step is the delivery procedure itself. You will be seated in a comfortable chair and a tourniquet will be applied. You will need to clench and unclench your fist for better blood circulation. To do this, you can ask for a special toy. Usually there are special lights on the device itself that tell you when to start and when to stop clenching your fist.

During the process, you can ask for water, candy (to increase your sugar level), a blanket if you are cold, various magazines, books. Once completed, a bandage is applied, which should preferably be removed after at least 4 hours.

At this time, they prefer to transfuse not the blood itself, but its components. Modern new equipment allows you to separate blood during donation. This takes longer, 30 minutes or more. After passing, you will receive compensation and some benefits.

After passing, any physical activity is prohibited. It is important to drink plenty of fluids (water, tea, juices) and eat well for full recovery over several days. Try not to smoke for at least an hour after the procedure.

Staff always use new, sterile, disposable instruments.

Tips for donors to prepare for donating blood:

• Be sure to get good sleep (8 hours), as a guarantee of good results and well-being;
• You must follow a diet at least 14 hours in advance. Eliminate fatty, fried, spicy foods, smoked foods, dairy products with a high percentage of fat, eggs, butter, nuts, chocolate;
• do not drink alcohol for at least 48 hours;
• be sure to drink enough liquid 1 – 1.5 liters;
• do not smoke for at least an hour.

Under no circumstances should you fast before donating blood! In the morning, have a light, non-greasy breakfast and a non-greasy lunch. From my personal experience, I advise you to eat a fruit and drink 200 ml of water before the selection itself, this is much easier for the body to tolerate.

How to become an honorary donor to Russia

For regular blood donations, citizens of the Russian Federation who have donated blood forty or more times (without plasma) free of charge, and plasma more than sixty times, are awarded, in accordance with Law No. 125-FZ “On the Donation of Blood and Its Components,” with a badge. Free delivery is a prerequisite.

An honorary donor receives a number of more rights. This is for example:

• extraordinary treatment
• priority purchase of discounted vouchers,
• paid vacation at a time convenient for you,
• free travel on public transport,
• discount on medicines,
• annual cash payments.

Donor annual payment indexed periodically. Since 2014, it has been about 11,728 rubles, the amount is paid every year on April 1. In order to receive this payment, the honorary donor must contact the social security authorities and provide his passport, honorary donor sign and application. Honorary donors of the USSR are also entitled to this payment. The amount is not taxed, it can be received immediately or every month in equal parts.

How to become an honorary donor to Russia under the new law

The new law of the Russian Federation “on donation” cancels the monetary payment for donating blood, but all benefits remain. This can directly lead to a decrease in the number of donors. I would like to believe that there will be people willing to do this for free. What could be more important than giving life to another person.

According to the new law, foreigners and stateless persons can donate blood, previously only adult citizens of the Russian Federation. The main thing is to legally reside in Russia for more than one year.

The article brought to your attention tells about what benefits honorary donors are entitled to under Russian law. Here you can familiarize yourself with the features of this status and the procedure for obtaining monetary compensation.

Who is an honorary donor?

In our country, a significant number of sick people need fresh blood every day, which is impossible to do without when carrying out certain types of surgical operations.

To solve this problem, an extensive network of donor points has been created and successfully operates on an ongoing basis throughout Russia.

In addition, for the same purpose, medical institutions organize temporary on-site blood collection sessions, which are especially common in regions remote from the center (in rural areas, in particular).

And although the situation with support for donation in our country is far from meeting the international standard, nevertheless, some people who donate blood have the right to certain incentives provided to them on completely legal grounds. What benefits are provided to honorary donors by law will be discussed in this article.

Definition of donation

Since 2012, the practice of donation (donating blood and its components for medicinal purposes) and the benefits accruing for this have been clearly defined by current Russian legislation. According to the law, a donor is any citizen who is ready to voluntarily donate a certain amount of blood or plasma for the benefit of people in need.

Additional information: This procedure can be carried out either on a voluntary or paid basis.

In the latter case, for a certain amount of the donated component, the donor receives a monetary reward, the amount of which is established by federal or local authorities.

To receive the title “Honorary Donor,” the person donating blood must meet the following requirements:

• he is obliged to donate on a regular basis;
• when donating only one plasma, it must be pumped out at least 60 times;
• only one blood (without plasma) must be donated at least 40 times;
• the total number of visits to the donor point is at least 60 (35 times for plasma donation and 25 for blood donation);
• the total number of such procedures must be at least forty (taking into account the fact that blood was donated at least 25 times).

Compensation payments are also due to those donors who received their status under the USSR

All regular donors who fall under the conditions specified above can count on benefits or the provision of legal compensation paid under social guarantees. To do this, you need to contact the local authorities of the USZN with an application, to which a number of personal documents must be attached.

Important! Since 2016, not only Russian citizens awarded this title have the right to receive compensation payments, but also persons who received this status before the collapse of the USSR.

The legislative framework

Donor's journey

The legal basis for granting the status of “Honorary Donor of Russia” and receiving the corresponding preferential compensation are the following regulations:

1. Federal Law No. 125 dated July 20, 2012 (as edited in 2016).
2. Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation No. 246 dated 03/31/05 (in edited form - from 04/05/12).
3. Government Decree (PP) of the Russian Federation No. 1228 dated November 26, 2012.
4. Federal Law “On the procedure for introducing amendments and changes”, numbered No. 313-F3 dated November 25, 2013, taking into account the additions made on December 31, 2014 and July 1, 2015.
5. RF PP on approval of the “Honorary Donor” badge No. 842. Published on August 26, 1995 with additions on September 4, 2012.
6. RF PP on the established procedure for awarding donors with the “Honorary Donor” badge, as well as on the payment of monetary compensation for No. 663.
7. Order of the Ministry of Health on replacing the hot meals provided to blood donors with monetary compensation for No. 265 N dated April 26, 2013.
8. Article No. 186 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

According to the provisions in force under these laws, all citizens who meet the previously stated conditions are awarded the title “Honorary Donor” with the presentation of a special badge and the issuance of a corresponding certificate.

Please note: To obtain this status, a citizen counting on it must contact the administration of the donor point in advance with a request to be included in the list of applicants.

After preparing the list, it is sent to the regional (territorial) center with the simultaneous provision of all data on the applicants. And only after agreement with the regional authorities, this list is submitted for final approval to the relevant department of the Ministry of Health.

List of benefits

Honorary donors receive discounts on dental treatment

A civilian who is an honorary donor has the right to count on such types of national benefits as:

• free assistance in all medical institutions, regardless of their affiliation and subordination;
• an extraordinary procedure for making an appointment with any doctor;
• discounts on dental treatment and prosthetics;
• 50 percent discounts on all types of medicines;

In addition, the honorary donor has the right:

1. priority in purchasing sanatorium vouchers;
2. free travel on all types of public transport without exception (including international routes);
3. on a fully paid vacation, scheduled at a time convenient for him;
4. to reduce interest on loans and preferential bonuses.

In addition, certain benefits are provided to Russian citizens at the regional level.

Thus, donors living in Moscow and the region are given a 50% discount not only on medicines, but also on housing and communal services. And in St. Petersburg, for example, a person with this status, in addition to all of the above, may be awarded the honorary title “Veteran of Labor.”

Compensation payment

Citizens bearing the title of honorary donor of Russia (USSR) have the right to count on an annual financial payment received from the state instead of the benefits provided by law. The national average amount of this compensation as of February 2017 was 12-14 thousand rubles (this figure varies depending on the specific region). For residents of the Perm Territory, for example, this amount is 13,041 rubles.

We also note that the amount of this payment is constantly adjusted towards its increase. According to experts, a developed system of regional bonuses, as well as the desire of the relevant services to attract as many people as possible to donate, should have a significant impact on the growth of compensation.

Required documents

To receive compensation payments, you must submit documents to the social security department

To receive a compensation payment, you must submit an application to the district social security office and attach the following documents (data):

• honorary donor certificate;
• personal passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• Passbook or bank card details.

Upon completion of the registration procedure, you will receive an annual transfer in the amount required by law (the date of its receipt in the savings book or personal account is established by the local social security authorities). These same services should notify you in advance of any changes in the procedure for transferring funds due by law.

Conclusion

Perhaps your blood can save someone's life

Rumors are spreading among opponents of donation that donating blood can harm the health of a normal person. The experience of a large number of regular donors who regularly donate plasma and blood, on the contrary, testifies to the beneficial effect of this procedure on his condition.

This is explained by the fact that regular blood renewal helps to increase the body’s immunity and, according to some experts, significantly prolongs the donor’s life.

As for the danger of infection during blood transfusion, all these fears are invented by illiterate people who have no idea about the procedure for donating blood.

The fact is that for each individual operation, a new individual package for blood collection is allocated, which is printed in front of the donor.

When it arrives from the centrifuge after plasma separation, identification of the individual package is required (it is pre-marked with the surname and initials). So the possibility of infusion of someone else's blood is absolutely excluded.

In the following video you will learn more about blood donation:

Jun 21, 2017 Content manager

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