Purebred guard dogs. The best guard dogs. Other large guard breeds for the home

Guard dogs are guards for the home and garden area. The main task is to warn the owner about the impending danger in the form of violation of the boundaries of private property. The dog must distinguish between extraneous noises, be attentive, and have prudence.

The breeds of the group are excellent companions for their owner and can easily get along in an apartment. They have increased attentiveness (compared to other groups), acute hearing and developed instincts. What do we know about this group of breeds?

A little history

Initially, domesticated dogs served humans as guard animals, demonstrating their loyalty and devotion. Unfortunately, it is not known exactly where and when the first domestication of pets occurred. Scientists from the University of Turku, based on research, have proven that the first domestic (in particular, guard) dogs appeared on the territory of modern Europe. The first remains of the descendants of modern dogs were found in Belgium in the Goye Cave and were about 35,000 years old.

For the first time, the domestic dog was separately identified by Carl Linnaeus as a separate biological species in 1758. One of the most popular breeds of the group, the German Shepherd, was developed through selective breeding in the late 19th century. Mentions of the valiant service of Caucasian Shepherd dogs go back to the 1st century BC; the dogs took part in the conquests of the ruler Tigran II. Even then, our four-legged pets surprised their owners by guarding military camps and provisions.

general description

Any guard dog meets the criteria of its group:

• Unpretentious maintenance, good tolerance to a changing climate;
• Balanced, obedient character;
• Innate guard qualities, the ability to demonstrate them during guard duty;
• Complete obedience to the owner’s commands, susceptible to training, quick learning;
• A loud, strong voice with which the dog warns the owner of the territory about danger;
• Good health, the ability to stay in open areas for a long time, not be afraid of the onset of cold weather;
• Reasonableness, if there is no clear command from the owner, the dog must independently make a decision to protect the house, apartment, or land.

It is not possible to identify a general description of the size and body shape of guard dogs; the group includes different breeds with individual muscle structures. The breeder is recommended to focus on the abilities of representatives of a particular breed, to clearly understand the difference between watchdog and security groups.

Important! A guard dog must undergo training. Otherwise, she will react to literally any rustle. Just imagine how much inconvenience a dog will cause by barking for no reason at cars passing behind the fence? And after all, she will not be able to fully perform guard duty, and this is already a problem. The optimal dog breed from the point of view of watchdog qualities is one that in normal situations is in a relaxed state; when danger arises, it concentrates and warns the owner by barking; if it is not in an enclosure or on a leash, it runs to find out the source of the noise.

Popular guard dog breeds

The Caucasian Shepherd is considered one of the oldest (known today) guard dog breeds. For its guard qualities it is highly valued among breeders in the Caucasus. The breed was originally bred to protect a flock of sheep from attacks by predators. Due to their fury in the fight against wolves, representatives of the breed are often called “wolfhounds.”

Dogs of this breed cannot stand strangers, but they are fanatically devoted to their owner, and if the need arises, they protect him at the cost of their own life. Not only strangers, but also other animals are no exception to the rule; it is better for a Caucasian not to come across them. For a long time, the breed was unknown in the world, until its first representatives were brought to an exhibition in Nuremberg (this happened in the first half of the 20th century). Then the dogs received their first and formidable name “Red Giants”, for their impressive size and long hair.

At the withers, the height of a Caucasian is 75 centimeters, the weight of an adult representative is on average 60 kilograms, but there are known cases of more (110 kilograms), which makes the breed one of the largest in its group. The coat is long and thick, thanks to which dogs can easily endure cold winters. Due to the fairly thick undercoat, it looks more massive, this is especially noticeable in winter. The fluffy “bear,” as children affectionately call him, will become a full-fledged member of the family.

Moscow watchdog

A large breed, it was bred in the USSR, in the military nursery "Red Star" in the 1950s (the ancestor is a dog named Orslan). The breed was created by crossing the Caucasian Shepherd, Russian Hound and St. Bernard. A confident and fairly independent watchman, he has a balanced character and makes contact provided he knows that the person is a relative, a member of the owner’s family.

It is distinguished by excellent watchdog qualities and can very willingly perform security service. With proper training, it will guard the allocated territory in any situation and will perform well with individual protection of the owner. Moscow watchmen have no sense of fear and even at the moment of critical danger will not retreat from their duty. Does not choose one owner in the family, can become a loyal friend for children.

The height of typical representatives of the breed is no less than 66-68 centimeters at the withers (for females and males, respectively). The weight of males starts from 55 kilograms, females - from 45 kilograms. It has a wide body, an elongated body with fairly developed muscles, and is distinguished by its mobility and activity.

Bernese Shepherd or Bernese Mountain Dog

Originally bred to help shepherds in the canton of Bern, Switzerland. Belongs to the ancient Molosser breed, two thousand years earlier, the ancestors of the Sennenhuds were taken with them on campaigns by the legionnaires of the Roman Empire. Today it is bred for the purpose of service, but you can find the Mountain Dog in its traditional role - as a guardian of the herd.

It is distinguished by endurance, a fairly balanced and calm character, lightness and cheerfulness, and a peculiar temperament. She is devoted to her owner and treats strangers with distrust and wariness. She showed her best side as a defender of private property, despite the lack of natural aggression and infrequent barking. With regular and proper training, it learns easily (it should be noted that training should be carried out by specialists in a persistent manner, but without excessive pressure on the psyche). If we talk about psychological maturity, for this breed it occurs at the age of one and a half years.

The height of males varies between 64-70 centimeters, females - 58-66 centimeters. It has long, tri-colored fur. It has endurance, strength, excellent balance and a harmonious physique, visually it has strong, weighty paws. In everyday situations, she is fearless, ready to protect not only her home, but also the owner and other members of his family.

Rottweiler

The breed was bred in the 18th century in Germany and, according to legend, took an active part in the Seven Years' War. Considered to be a service dog of the Molosser group. Previously, it was used to protect herds on the land, but history mentions that with the advent of railways in Germany in the 19th century, and the absence of the need to drive livestock, the role of Rottweilers changed. Representatives of this breed began to be actively used as guard dogs (as evidenced even by the fact that Rottweilers were recruited as guards of the territory of the Auschwitz-Birkenau, Dachau, and Sachsenhausen concentration camps).

The breed is distinguished by its stable and quite willful character and temperament, and manifests itself as a strong personality. It is difficult for them to endure separation from their owner; a change of person for them looks like a real emotional drama. It is believed that the Rottweiler (unlike many other representatives of the guard group) is a dog of “one owner”. They are devoted defenders, capable of reliably protecting not only the owner, but also the entrusted territory. They have a dominant character and are highly discouraged from being brought into apartments where there are small children. Quite self-confident guards, powerful.

The dog has a proportional and muscular build. The height of males varies between 60-70 centimeters, females - 56-65 centimeters.

Guard dog breeds are excellent guards of housing and the surrounding area, good companions for the owner, and easily get along in a country house or in a city apartment.

A guard dog has acute hearing and increased attentiveness, a pronounced instinct to control its territory, and can notify the owner of the arrival of a stranger. They are unpretentious in maintenance, tolerate different climatic conditions well, with a balanced and obedient character.

They have innate guarding abilities, which manifest themselves during guard duty. Despite its size, the pet must have an easy-going character, intelligence, obey the owner’s commands, a keen sense of smell, endurance, and a loud, strong voice.

In addition, guard breeds must have good health and be easy to train.

There are a large number of dogs that belong to guard dogs, but they are not always large in size. The breeder must clearly understand what a particular breed is capable of, since there is a difference between guard and guard breeds.

All guard dogs have a guard instinct, but their problem is that they are ready to immediately eliminate the stranger.

A guard dog breed must first of all warn of approaching danger, clearly distinguish between extraneous noises, and have a reasonable character. The pet needs to undergo a special training course, otherwise it will react to any rustle, bark for no reason at all moving objects, and will not be capable of performing guard duty. A good breed is one that is always relaxed during a period of calm, and only at the first sign of danger is able to instantly concentrate and warn the owner about the arrival of a stranger by barking loudly.

• A fearless, beautiful, intelligent and very devoted breed. She has universal abilities, she can do any job: serve in the police, act in films, follow the trail and catch bandits. For the family in which he lives, the shepherd is the best friend and helper, can be a good nanny for children, loves to play and frolic with them. Easily trainable, obedient and affectionate pet.

• In 1985 it became an officially recognized service breed. She is a pronounced territorial guard, has an excellent reaction to a stranger and an excellent grip. She senses distance well, calms down immediately as soon as a stranger leaves her territory, but at the same time remains ready for his return for a long time. With a loud, strong voice and impressive size, this breed has everything a true watchman and guard needs.

• Initially, the Rottweiler was bred to be a ferocious and aggressive guard dog, but with proper training, it can be an obedient and affectionate pet. When defending territory, it becomes cruel and merciless; on the contrary, in relation to its owner, this giant turns into a sweet and kind pet. Definitely needs early socialization and strict training from puppyhood.

• A dog of impressive size and a strong voice will become an excellent watchman and security guard. The Turkmen wolfhound was bred to guard livestock, protect the owner, his family and property. A large, intelligent, discreet and kind pet for its owners, it will become a threat to ill-wishers who encroach on the territory it protects. It needs training and education, otherwise you will not be able to cope with a naughty pet of this size.

• A playful, cheerful and cheerful pet. He has strong muscles, an athletic build, and is full of strength and energy. Thanks to these qualities, the breed is used for police work and for protecting the territory. The Boxer has excellent watchdog qualities and will always warn the owner of danger. He loves attention to his person, he can stay with his owner all day, and will be happy about it.

• A brave, courageous, majestic breed, famous for its heroism and fearlessness. They are able to warn of approaching avalanches and can find missing people who have become victims of snow disasters under the snow. A dog is a rescuer, he will never leave you in difficult times, and will do everything in his power to help you. He is big and menacing on the outside, but inside he has a kind, loving heart beating. Saint Bernard adores children, loves to play and frolic with them.

• At one glance at the proud and majestic appearance of this dog, you feel respect for it. The Doberman is smart, noble, elegant and very beautiful. When he's on the move, every muscle in his athletic body plays. He is an excellent watchman and security guard, but needs early socialization and professional training. Thanks to his athletic build and sharp mind, he can learn any job and will become an indispensable assistant for his owner.

• Chernysh or Russian Pearl, this is how this giant is affectionately called by owners and breeders who know the value of this breed. Despite its large size, it is a very elegant and flexible dog. A good guard of the territory, he won’t let strangers get close. But at the same time, he is affectionate and gentle towards the family in which he lives, towards the children of the owner. Gets along well with animals. Can be friends and play with large dogs and small ones without harming them.

• An excellent guard breed, their territory is very important to them and they are ready to defend it to the end. Initially, they were bred as a fighting dog, but now they are a wonderful friend and companion. But in order for a Shar Pei to grow into an obedient and kind pet, the owner needs to work hard on his upbringing, and begin training from puppyhood.

A guard breed of medium height. It is considered a dog of one owner. In appearance he is a toy bear with a blue tongue, but in his soul he is a good watchman with an independent and independent character. He has strong nerves, excellent self-control and innate natural delicacy.

• Agile, fast, brave and majestic dog. Not only is the Cane Corso an ancient breed, it has been admired and respected for many centuries. Many breeders, describing this beautiful breed, say that they combine the appearance of a devil and the character of an angel. Indeed, the pet shows great love and devotion to the owner and his family, but it is better not to meet an uninvited guest.

This active, cheerful and hardy breed will become an indispensable friend and assistant for the hunter. She fascinates with her beauty and grace, and her bright red fur evokes admiration. One can simply envy her ability to work, and her hunting instinct and desire to please her owner make her an ideal companion on any hunt, be it baiting a bear or searching for a squirrel.

This handsome white athlete will not leave anyone indifferent. The only breed bred in Argentina and recognized by the International Canine Federation FCI. The Argentines are so proud of him that they even erected a monument in his honor. And not surprisingly, he is an excellent athlete, hunter, companion, watchman, guide dog, and sometimes it seems that there are no impossible tasks for him.

A big, strong, proud dog with a beautiful lion's mane and a brave heart. He is an excellent watchman and security guard who loves his owner and all members of his family infinitely. This is a calm and affectionate dog, but if an ill-wisher is walking near your house, his loud barking and menacing appearance will scare away the stranger for a long time. He will be faithful to you all his life, and in return he only requires your attention, love and affection.

Small in size, smooth-haired dog. With its menacing and corpulent appearance it easily replaces a guard dog, but in fact it is an affectionate and sweet dog. It is easy to train and does not tolerate shouting or threats directed at itself. This breed requires a well-ventilated area because they cannot tolerate overheating.

There are dogs that perfectly guard property and owners, but not all breeds are suitable for this. Next, we will consider the best breeds with photographs and detailed descriptions. Everyone will be able to choose a watchdog for themselves depending on their living conditions, requirements and personal preferences.

Are considered the best guards, they have instant reaction, strength and cunning. These are very beautiful, smart, brave and loyal animals.

German Shepherds lend themselves well, often to other intelligence agencies, and help in the search for people and prohibited substances. Smart animals have acting skills and often appear in films. They are distinguished by their devotion and affectionate attitude towards, and can become the best friend in the family.

German Shepherds are the best guard dogs for the home and bodyguards for the whole family. They carefully monitor the territory of their yard and are very harsh towards strangers, but affectionate towards their owner.
“Germans” are unpretentious and do not require special care. If necessary, they can be kept in an apartment if the space allows. The main disadvantage is that the shepherd sheds heavily; you will have to clean up the fur in the apartment.

A very popular breed is often used to guard houses. These watchdogs are distinguished by their impressive size, excellent physical strength, confidence, courage and beauty. The Moscow watchdog has an impressive loud voice.
With proper upbringing, these pets will reliably protect the home and their territory and become the best friends of the family. They very aggressive towards strangers and have excellent agility, but quickly calm down if the stranger leaves the territory.

Important! The Moscow Watchdog cannot be kept on a short chain; it needs physical exercise and movement.

It is important to raise a dog correctly; the training process is more difficult than with a German shepherd and requires a special approach. They are not particularly whimsical and do not require special care.

Very popular and used as a guard dog for the home. The Caucasian's large size and courage impress all unexpected guests.
It is important to raise the animal correctly, teach basic commands and gain its authority.

The Caucasian Shepherd Dog tolerates the antics of children, makes friends with them and loves them. Friendly and loyal character dogs suitable for all family members.
The thick coat of the Caucasian makes it possible to easily tolerate low temperatures. To maintain good physical shape, daily games in the fresh air for two hours will be enough. The Caucasian Shepherd has very well developed guard instincts, she has excellent control over her territory and does not need to be taught this for a long time.

When raising a Rottweiler, it is recommended to train him from a young age, then you will get a fearless guard. Strong jaws and a wide chest make the dog a powerful weapon against intruders and an excellent bodyguard for the owner.
The dog is perfect for guarding a private home, but does not tolerate extremely low temperatures.

The stubborn nature of the animal requires a special approach, but with proper upbringing, the Rottweiler can become a very good protector of the owner and a devoted friend.

The Bullmastiff is distinguished by enormous strength and courage; the dog’s appearance is impressive. The dog is ideal for protection of private homes and children. The Bullmastiff is very loyal to all children's antics. He is good at distinguishing good people from bad and instinctively senses the enemy.

A dog must feel like a member of the family, only then is it happy. The Bullmastiff treats his entire family well, protects everyone and does not single out one owner.
The small size of the bullmastiff allows it to be kept in an apartment.

Possesses graceful appearance and lightning-fast reaction. Guard dogs of this breed have an athletic, muscular build and fascinate with their beauty. They can be used to protect a private home without any problems.
The Doberman is smart and brave, an excellent guard, bodyguard and devoted protector. True, it is not recommended to keep it in families with small children, but with proper upbringing, the dog clearly follows the owner’s commands, obeys him and is completely controlled.
This breed is distinguished by the fact that it makes the rounds of the territory and perfectly controls the situation both in a country house and in an apartment. It can stop and detain a criminal, but does not try to kill him.

Did you know? Humans and dogs have a gene structure that is 97% identical. The genome of different dogs is 99.85% identical, and a difference of 0.15% is responsible for all the diversity of breeds. A person can distinguish several thousand odors, a dog can distinguish half a million.

The guard dog breed Dogo Argentino is capable of scaring off a criminal with its appearance alone. A strong neck and powerful jaw, an athletic body with a short, shiny white coat are the main characteristics of this breed.
Dogo Argentino have strength and courage, love to dominate other animals and people. Therefore, it is difficult to educate them and prove their superiority and power. In order to get a dedicated guard, you need special training.

Alabai

Powerful and beautiful are considered one of the best among guard dog breeds for home and territory. This large animal needs regular walking and has an excellent guard instinct, endurance and courage.

Important! It is important to raise the Alabai correctly in order to be confident in his loyalty and reliability; the owner must be a leader for him.

This huge handsome man with a strong voice perfectly protects the house and yard from all strangers, acts quickly and confidently. Ruthless towards strangers, but kind and reserved towards his owners, very smart.

Giant Schnauzer

The best guard dog for a private home is. This breed is easy to train to produce an incredibly brave, loyal watchdog and protector. Giant Schnauzer good with children, loves active games and quickly becomes attached to the owner.

You need to let your dog run actively to maintain its physical fitness. The Giant Schnauzer is unpretentious, but requires grooming. This beautiful shaggy dog ​​gets along well with other pets, but is merciless towards strangers and intruders.

The Boxer is a born guard, but despite his formidable appearance, will never hurt a child. The dog calmly and patiently withstands all tests from children.
This is a very smart dog, easy and pleasant to train, very active. Requires significant physical activity to maintain the athlete's shape. Very strong, an excellent guard and watchman, warns the owner of danger. He plays with his owner with pleasure, loves to spend a lot of time with him, is cheerful, sociable and loyal.

All guard dog breeds for home use require special education and training. Some breeds are easier to train, others are stubborn and want to dominate. You need to approach the upbringing process correctly and on time, and then you will have a devoted bodyguard next to you, a guard for your home and property, and a devoted friend.

Guard dogs are perfect for people who want to protect their home and acquire a new family member. First of all, pet protectors are called upon to notify the inhabitants of the house about an intrusion into the territory, have the ability to instantly concentrate and react correctly to a possible danger. But you need to take into account that such dogs are more suitable for experienced owners, because they require special training and care. However, there are also breeds that would be suitable for inexperienced breeders. Each pet must undergo a serious training course from professionals in order to ensure maximum protection for the home and owners, as well as to respond correctly to various irritants. A guard dog is not only safety, but also a great responsibility.

First of all, future owners should think about several things:

1. Where are you planning to keep the animal? Not all dogs tolerate cold and heat equally well while in an enclosure. The size of the pet also plays a role. Large animals are not suitable for keeping in a small apartment.
2. Are there children in the house? Certain breeds of dogs have complex personalities and do not recognize anyone other than their owner.
3. Are there other pets in the house? There is a risk that the guard will not get along with other pets.

Based on the answers to these questions, you should decide which dog is best for a particular family.

The most popular guard dog breeds are:

One of the most elegant and aristocratic guard breeds. Dobermans have established themselves as fearless dogs that reliably protect their family. However, such a dog needs to be shown who is boss in the house, otherwise it simply will not listen to its owner. Doberman Pinschers lend themselves well to training, thanks to their innate intelligence and passion.

Peculiarities: minimal grooming, ambiguous character, recognizes only one owner, suitable for keeping in an apartment.

A good-natured, strong protector for home protection. Suitable for owners with an active lifestyle. Dogs of this breed get along well with children and do not show inappropriate aggression if raised properly. But they are wary of strangers and, in case of danger, will immediately begin to protect their owners.

Peculiarities: can be kept in an apartment, used as service dogs, precautions should be taken when contacting people and animals that are strangers to the dog.

A large, calm animal with an independent character. They carefully protect their territory from strangers and are distrustful of all strangers. At the same time, the Tibetan Mastiff shows patience and love towards family members. A dog needs the company of people, so you can’t just forget about it and leave it in the yard. She will definitely remind you of this with loud barking.

Peculiarities: gets along well with other animals, recommended for keeping in an enclosure, long walks are required.

The easiest animal to care for is the protector. Unfortunately, there is a stereotype that dogs of this breed do not shine with intelligence, but in reality this is not the case. With proper training, a boxer can become an excellent watchdog. The breed is characterized by strength, agility and incredible endurance. Ideal for people with an active lifestyle.

Peculiarities: Suitable for inexperienced breeders, affectionate, gets along well with other pets, can sometimes be noisy.

A popular breed that is distinguished by its high intelligence and trainability, as well as its impressive size. Breeders should be aware that this breed needs long periods of physical activity and walks. German Shepherds are extremely loyal to their owners and have a strong protective instinct.

Peculiarities: they get along with all family members, can be companions, and intuitively sense danger.

A watchman with a strong independent character who can suppress a weak owner. Outwardly, this is an athletic, graceful breed with its own charm. Ridgebacks need long walks and physical activity in the fresh air. Moreover, they can be kept both at home and in a city apartment.

Peculiarities: They respond well to training, get along with children, can show aggression towards strangers, and adapt to different climatic conditions.

Remember the dog from the movie "Hachiko"? Amazing devotion to the owner, intelligence and independence are the distinctive features of the Akita Inu breed. The dog will protect the family, but it is unlikely to bark at strangers, like most guard pets.

Peculiarities: balanced character, suitable for families with children, can be kept in an apartment, requires long active walks.

One of the cutest guard dogs comes from Asia. Outwardly they resemble small bear cubs. Chow Chows combine calmness, intelligence and independence, but at the same time recognize and love their owner. Dogs of this breed are reasonable, have a stable nervous system, and make almost no noise.

Peculiarities: They tolerate different climatic conditions well, sometimes show stubbornness, and are suitable for keeping in an apartment.

A noble and formidable appearance, developed muscles are characteristic of this Italian breed. Cane and Corso are powerful dogs that instill fear in their ill-wishers. They are very reasonable and will not become aggressive without a good reason. Their calm nature and patient attitude towards children make dogs excellent companions for small households.

Peculiarities: Suitable for beginner breeders, have good learning ability, and get along with other pets.

A hardy dog ​​of impressive size, which is more suitable for keeping in an enclosure. By nature, the breed is balanced, but prone to dominance and self-confident, so it is unlikely to be suitable for timid owners.

Peculiarities: can get along with other pets, are not suitable for inexperienced breeders, and show aggression towards other dogs.

The sternest and largest guard who does not get along well with other pets and is distrustful of strangers. At the same time, the dog is very attached to its owner and family. Capable of instantly reacting to a real threat.

Peculiarities: They combine the qualities of a watchman and a security guard, can show aggression towards strangers, are suitable for keeping in a private home, and tolerate different weather conditions well.

Sensitive dogs with excellent hearing and vision, which makes them excellent watchdogs. "Rizens" are very active, which can cause problems during training. Despite their calm disposition in their normal state, these dogs will bravely protect their owners and their children in the face of any threat.

Peculiarities: Careful grooming is required, they require long active walks, and are not suitable for novice breeders.

A calm, good-natured, sedate giant, scaring away ill-wishers with his very appearance. Dogs of this breed can withstand harsh weather conditions well, which makes them excellent watchdogs for private homes. Ready to attack at the slightest threat to the territory or owners.

Peculiarities: suitable for keeping in an enclosure, gets along with other dogs, treats children well, can be stubborn, and is not suitable for novice breeders.

Whatever dog the owners choose, it is important to remember that this is not just an animal, but a family member who requires love, care and attention. Only in this case will a reliable, dedicated watchman appear in the house. Give love to an animal, and it will undoubtedly love you back.

What is a dog to a person? This is not only a devoted friend, but also a reliable guard. The advantages of a four-legged pet can be described endlessly, because it has a unique hearing and sense of smell. The dog has accompanied man for many millennia.

The animal was used as a watchman while grazing livestock; its hypersensitive sense of smell was useful during hunting, and at home the pet became a play partner and a reliable comrade. And yet, they say about the dog that among all animals it is the one that has reliable security qualities. I would like to list the most best guard dog breeds.

It is worth noting that the dog’s security abilities and level of aggression will directly depend on the training received. By name of guard dogs You can often tell in which country the animal was bred. For example, a German or Belgian shepherd and so on. Which same guard dogs?

* The Belgian Shepherd (Malinois) is a well-built animal, with regular shape and excellent muscles. The breeding country is Belgium, a little later subspecies were bred, the difference between them was in the color and length of the coat.

It is red in color with black inserts on the limbs, ears, and on the face they form a kind of mask. The shepherd has excellent external characteristics, she learns quickly, is endowed with intelligence, courage and obedience.

Does not tolerate violent treatment, it must be trained from the age of two months. This breed is an excellent guard, both for livestock and for the home. Now they are used as a reliable police officer.

Belgian Malinois

* The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a representative of dogs originally from the South. The ancestors of this breed were also dogs. A little later they began to be bred exclusively for hunting.

It has reliable security abilities and is able to sense a stranger from a great distance. A distinctive feature of the breed is the densely growing ridge on the back, only in the opposite direction.

The dog is smart, resilient and powerful. Although she is large in size, she is not heavy, the lines of the body are intelligent and noble. The Ridgeback is self-confident, devoted to its owner, indifferent to strangers, but capable of attacking a stranger.

Pictured is a Rhodesian Ridgeback

* – the dog comes from Hungary, was originally bred as a shepherd dog. She has a well-developed protective instinct, now she is classified as average(to size) guard dogs.

Outwardly, it is very funny and resembles a long-pile rug. In fact, the dog is endowed with devotion, vigilance and courage. He is not only a faithful comrade, but also a true keeper of the family.

It can attack strangers without warning (barking), so it is better not to approach them. It is important to teach correctly and treat him warmly, otherwise the dog will become too distrustful and aggressive.

Puli breed guard dog

* The Commander is a breed of shepherd dog originally from Hungary. Guard dog size ranges from 70 to 90 cm, weight – 40-60 kg. Due to its unusual appearance, it adapts well among animals; long fur in the form of rolls covers absolutely the entire body.

They quickly take root and get used to life in big cities and are distinguished by their loyalty. Compared to other watchmen, he has a calm disposition, but is thorough in his actions. He trains well and will not attack again until the threat becomes too obvious. It is best trained in a playful way.

In the photo there is a dog of the Commander breed

* – a service dog breed originally from Germany. Large guard dog has unique security abilities, perhaps the most fearless among all other relatives.

Outwardly well built, strong, hardy and muscular. Being an aggressive breed, it is important for the Rottweiler to be constantly doing something. Has inexhaustible energy and is endowed with social skills.

He clearly understands the task assigned to him, and reliably protects his territory. For this breed, it is important to show who is boss, otherwise the dog will begin to dominate and become disobedient.

If there are small children, the dog will be aggressive towards him and show his advantage. Therefore, only adults should get a dog, without neglecting qualified training. This breed can be described in two words: “power” and “seriousness.”

Pictured is a Rottweiler.

* – a unique breed of dogs from their origin. It is considered one of the most loyal representatives of dogs. Initially, the Japanese used it as a hunter of large wild animals in the mountains.

Akita has such irreplaceable qualities as hearing and smell. She is vigilant, courageous, resilient and loyal. The character is not aggressive by nature, but calm. She will not bark unnecessarily, but during a real threat she is able to quickly react and make a decision.

For a family, an Akita will become not only a reliable friend, but also a wonderful guard. The only drawback is that the dog is difficult to train, but with reasonable persistence you can achieve excellent results.

The photo shows an Akita Inu dog.

* German Shepherd – refers to best guard dogs in the world. The breed was obtained by crossing herd dogs within Germany. They were originally bred for herding and detection purposes.

The peculiarity of the breed is that different training technologies can be applied to it. She has a balanced nervous system, is able to analyze and draw appropriate conclusions.

It has a normal attitude towards changing owners; for example, a Rottweiler or Giant Schnauzer does not recognize this. That is why the dog is often used for searches and patrols.

She is more inclined to work than to change her owner. Can carry out commands that come from any police officer. The German Shepherd simply has no equal in these advantages; moreover, it is ranked among the three smartest dogs in the world. The shepherd dog will become an excellent family guard, gets along with children and is kind to household members.

German Shepherd dog

* – an excellent watchdog, which became famous during the First and Second World Wars. Belongs to large breeds, has special devotion, highly developed territorial instincts, and is easy to train.

The peculiarity of this breed is the manifestation of incorruptibility; the dog is smart and can immediately recognize deception. It has impressive size and black color. She has all the same qualities that service dogs should have.

Initially, the breed was used as cattle drivers over long distances, and then they were placed as guards in drinking establishments in German towns. With the beginning of the war, Giant Schnauzers became indispensable companions for soldiers and later for police officers. The dog adapts well to the conditions of a metropolis.

Pictured is a Giant Schnauzer

* Doberman is a breed that can be classified as the most guard dogs. It is these dogs who set themselves the task: first of all, the safety of the family, and then everything else. Bred in Germany as a service dog.

He has a beautifully built body, muscular, with smooth harmonious lines, ideally combining elegance and power. The standard color should be black-raven or brown, turning into dark chocolate.

The Doberman has a friendly personality, more like a polite butler than an angry one. He has a balanced and adequate behavior, calmly tolerates the games and pranks of children, and is especially lenient towards little ones. Seeing a stranger, he barks loudly, if this does not scare him away, he can attack, it is impossible to escape from him.

Doberman dog

* Bullmastiff – ideal guard dog for home originally from Great Britain. It is the result of hybridization with. The dog has an impressive and menacing appearance, is tall and has a menacing muzzle.

However, this is only externally; the dog has a calm disposition and does not show aggression unnecessarily. In order for a pet to become a reliable family friend, you need to purchase it while still a puppy. learns quickly, but requires a lot of space and frequent walking.

He gets along well with children and is disciplined and patient. He takes his work seriously and has a unique sense of smell. The dog was specially bred to guard large forest areas.

Bullmastiff guard dog

* Moscow guard dog– a breed of working dogs bred in the 50s of the last century. The crossbreeding involved a St. Bernard, a Caucasian Shepherd and a Russian Hound. The breed was bred exclusively for guard purposes; in the post-war years, the country needed such security resources.

A large animal, agile, with well-developed muscles. He has a calm character, is distinguished by autonomy and confidence, and quickly makes contact. Its main task is to protect the designated territory and the owner. In dangerous situations he shows fearlessness and will stand to the end.

The color can be red, with different inclusions. White color on the chest is required, a black mask on the head and dark color on the ears are acceptable. This dog requires a large area; it cannot be kept in city apartments.

Moscow guard dog

* – is one of the oldest breeds on earth, originally from the Caucasus mountains. He has persistence, courage, a decisive character, and is suspicious of strangers. With proper training, he will become an excellent guard and service dog.

Initially, the breed was bred in the Caucasus to protect homes and herds of sheep. Later, the dog continued to improve its guarding skills, such as fearlessness, self-confidence, physical strength, keen hearing and scent. Thick wool serves to protect from precipitation. During wars, the breed was actively used for guard duty.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

* Asian Shepherd – guard dog breed with an actively expressed protective instinct (). She has impressive size, is endowed with courage, endurance and is one hundred percent self-confident. Aggressive towards strangers and other animals.

Initially used as a watchdog in the pastures, later, with good training, it became an excellent guard dog. The main distinguishing qualities are security and protection, therefore the dog must be kept in a large area. However, security abilities are transmitted only genetically; they can only be developed after three years of training.

Asian Shepherd (Alabai)

* The South Russian Shepherd is a large dog with long hair, the south is considered to be its homeland. Has excellent guarding skills such as loyalty, self-sufficiency and intelligence.

Capable of making decisions independently. By nature she is suspicious and aggressive, especially towards strangers. In the bosom of the family, he behaves friendly, but obeys only one owner. There must be a special and correct approach to education, because the dog will be uncontrollable and dangerous.

The color of the dog can be white, gray, fawn interspersed with red, brown and yellow. The shepherd dog adapts perfectly to any climatic conditions and has good health.

South Russian Shepherd

* – a dog breed bred in Argentina through complex crossbreeding. The Great Dane was created to be an excellent big game hunter. Also, he has proven himself excellent as a patrolman and security guard.

For this purpose, individual training was used. The dog is large in size, with a harmonious physique, the coat is soft and silky to the touch. Recently, they are often used as bodyguards.

The Great Dane is easy to train, not arrogant, quickly makes contact, understanding and smart. He has a special sense and can recognize a person’s emotional background. Capable of reacting to danger with lightning speed.

Pictured is a Dogo Argentino

* Italian Mastiff (Cane Corso Italiano) – ancient watchdog breed dogs, one of the most loyal and reliable friends, a true bodyguard. This breed was considered to be real warriors, standing next to the Roman legionnaires.

They were often used as agricultural guards, later brought closer to the family and made them their companions. A medium-sized dog, it has the most powerful potential for strength, courage and nobility.

He is endowed with social skills, so from a young age he needs to be shown who is in charge and how functional roles are distributed. Gets along well with everyone in the household, especially loves children. A well-trained dog resorts to aggression only in a situation of real threat.

Dog breed Cane Corso

* The German boxer is a true comrade and an incomparable guard. Photo this guard dog leads to admiration. And not in vain, we can say about her that she is a solid pile of muscles.

is a very responsible and purposeful dog, it is often used as a guide dog. The color may be basically red with black stripes going down. The dog will take root well in small-sized city walls, unlike the Caucasian Shepherd Dog.

The pet has a stable nervous system and a good-natured disposition. Learns quickly and quickly achieves the required results. He is characterized by courage and fearlessness. Another important advantage of a boxer is his playful character and intelligence.

German boxer

* Sheltie (Shetland Sheepdog) is a breed of dog originally from the Shetland Islands. She is small in stature, active, playful, and has wonderful herding and guarding skills. - a loyal friend and a reliable guard, but not without self-esteem and a cheerful temperament.

She gets along well with everyone at home and especially loves playing with children. The dog quickly adapts to any climate. If you have a choice, which one? buy a guard dog, then the most suitable option is the Shetland Sheepdog.

Sheltie guard dog

* Collie (Scottish Sheepdog) is an impressively sized dog, originally from Scotland, that was specially bred as a shepherd. But over time, she showed excellent abilities in search, protection and comradeship.

Outwardly beautiful, endowed with special grace and majestic bearing. Its long, silky coat acts as a cloak and protects from bad weather. The standard is considered to be sable with black tan, a white collar and white front paws.

By nature, this breed is one of the kindest and most faithful. Puppies this guard dog sorted out without delay. He adores his owner and his babies and becomes very attached.

Collie dog

* Pekingese is one of the ancient breeds, originally from, belongs to small guard dogs. Bred as a regal subspecies more than 2 thousand years ago. She will always demonstrate her origins with her head held high and her eyes arrogant, and demand special attention.

Although he is independent and arrogant, he still knows his business clearly. The appearance of a stranger will be announced with a loud bark and strong anxiety; during a threat, the dog shows fearlessness and is even ready to engage in an unequal battle. Having fallen in love with the owner, he will become a devoted and reliable friend.

Pekingese dog

The choice of a four-legged guard is an entirely individual matter. Here it is necessary to take into account all the circumstances - from the size of the living space to various diseases. Main criteria guard dog prices– breed and age.