13.05.2019

Birth control pills after unprotected sex: which ones to take. Emergency contraceptives and features of their use

At the same time, very often the intake is carried out without observing important rules, and therefore the medications turn out to be useless, or even harmful. Talks about important admission rules pharmacist with 50 years of experience in pharmacy Irina Dubonosova:

— My colleagues talked about a customer who used rectal suppositories orally, in other words, washed them down with water. And he came to the pharmacy with a complaint: it didn’t help, they say. And another tried to insert a potency pill into an organ that needed help. An erection never happened, but I almost had to see a surgeon. Perhaps both cases are nothing more than an anecdote, but when purchasing medications, you must always read the instructions before use and follow them strictly.

Chew or suck?

Be sure to follow the prescribed method of use, otherwise there is a high risk that the active substance simply will not reach its destination. If the instructions for the drug say: “chewable tablet” - chew, “sucking” - suck, it says “put under the tongue” - put it. If it is not written: “bite”, “chew”, then be sure to swallow it whole with water. As a last resort, crush before swallowing, but only if the tablet is not coated. Otherwise, grinding will lead to poor absorption of the medication.

If there is no dividing line on the tablet, there is no need to break it - this means that a half dose is not intended for use. Do not pour out or pour out the contents of the tablet from the capsule - the medicine is specially placed in this form and not in any other form. This way it will be absorbed better and safer.

Shouldn't you take more than two?

It is better not to take several different medications at the same time. Especially if they are prescribed by different specialists. Of course, it is better to consult a doctor when prescribing a new medication, telling him which medications are already prescribed to you.

If, nevertheless, taking different tablets turns out to be necessary, take them not one after another, but with a break of 30-60 minutes. For example: antibiotics should not be taken with antipyretic, sleeping pills, or antihistamines. Iron supplements cannot be combined with antacids (Almagel, Maalox, Rennie, etc.). Oral contraceptives (Marvelon, non-ovlon, Janine, Tri-mercy, etc.) are incompatible with analgin, antibiotics and sulfonamides (streptocide, biseptol). Do not take papaverine and aspirin, vitamin C and penicillin, dibazole and tetracycline at the same time.

When treating with enterosorbents (activated carbon, polysorb, smecta), the break between them and other medications (any!) should be at least 2 hours.

If you are in doubt about how to take your medications correctly, try to get information from different sources.

What to drink with it?

Under no circumstances should you drink: tea, coffee, sweet juices, soda and, of course, alcoholic drinks.

You can almost always use plain water.

If the annotation does not say when to drink and what you can take the tablets with, it means that you can take them at any time, but it is better to do it 30-40 minutes before meals (or at least 15-20) and wash it down with cool water.

Drink or wait?

Consider your health status, age, occupation, and even gender when taking certain medications. Children, pregnant women, elderly people and drivers need to be especially careful when taking medications. Medicines such as erythromycin, verapamil, diazepam act less effectively on women than on men, but anaprilin and tazepam do the opposite.

Remember that there are many drugs that have the same principle of action, but have different names. This is due to the presence of numerous generics for most drugs. For example, paracetamol is sold as Panadol, Tylenol, Efferalgan, Aldolor, Milistane. Diclofenac - like dicloran, bioran, voltaren, etc. Tavegil - like clemastine, clonidine - like hemitone and catapresan. These are all analogue drugs.

It is important to know

Tablets in gelatin capsules must be taken standing or sitting and washed down with at least 100 ml of water, otherwise the gelatin capsule may stick to the wall of the esophagus.

It is better to take medications to lower blood pressure while lying down.

It is better to first drip the heart drops onto a piece of sugar.

Cough tablets like mucaltin work more effectively if they are dissolved in a small amount of slightly sweet water and drunk an hour before meals.

Caffeine, theobromine and theophylline can be washed down with sour juices.

Oral tetracycline preparations should be taken while standing and washed down with a glass of water.

Most multivitamins are absorbed regardless of meal time, but it is best not to take them with meals.

When taking antipyretic medications, try not to eat a lot of dairy and plant foods, but temporarily switch to meat products.

Bad habits

Alcohol enhances the effect of drugs containing paracetamol and antihypertensive drugs - if you take phenobarbital and drink it with alcohol, there is a risk of dying from respiratory arrest.

Alcoholic drinks combined with aspirin can cause stomach ulcers and stomach bleeding.

A cocktail of alcohol with antidepressants, sleeping pills or antiallergic drugs enhances the calming effect of these drugs, and a person who takes this mixture greatly risks not only his health, but also the lives of others - for example, if he gets behind the wheel in this state.

The most unpredictable drugs Antibiotics; many antiallergic and antifungal agents; sleeping pills (especially oxazepam and diazepam); antidepressants (especially tricyclics and from the group of MAO inhibitors); paracetamol; statins; cimetidine, omeprazole and other so-called. proton pump inhibitors; cyclosporine; cisapride; warfarin.

Alcohol mixed with nitroglycerin leads to a sharp decrease in blood pressure, which can lead to fainting.

Insulin and other antidiabetic drugs in combination with alcoholic beverages severely lower blood sugar, which can also cause fainting.

Heart rhythm disturbances can occur when drinking alcohol simultaneously with diuretics and digoxin, as it provokes a change in potassium balance.

Nicotine makes treatment with psychotropic, cardiovascular drugs, pulmonary inhalers less effective and even reduces the effect of birth control pills.

Remember

Despite the advice stated above, always carefully read the instructions for medications, consult with your doctor and listen to the sensations of your own body. When self-medicating, you are fully responsible for possible negative consequences for your health.

Almost everyone has encountered such a condition as a hangover. A person experiences unpleasant symptoms: headache, nausea, dizziness, vomiting. Today, many hangover pills and medications have been developed. They contain various substances and vitamins that help overcome the signs of a hangover.

Hangover medicines have a number of useful properties:

• detoxification and cleansing of the body from alcohol breakdown products;
• eliminating thirst and dry mouth;
• normalization of water-salt balance;
• elimination of headaches;
• preventing dizziness, fatigue and weakness.

Hangover medicine can be taken after or before the event. Most medications help relieve symptoms after drinking alcohol. Which pill to take for a hangover is up to you, it all depends on your body.

The cheapest and most common anti-hangover pills are activated carbon, aspirin and baralgin. After the event, try drinking this combination of Aspirin + No-shpa + activated carbon: 6-8 tablets of activated carbon, 2 tablets of no-shpa, 1 tablet of aspirin. Calculate activated carbon based on your weight: 1 tablet for every 10 kg of weight. In the morning, you usually don’t feel a hangover. Activated carbon adsorbs toxins, nosh-pa cleanses the liver, thins the blood, reduces blood pressure, and eliminates pain symptoms.

Names of effective hangover pills: "Askofen" or "Coficil-plus". They are taken at night after drinking alcohol. In the morning, the following recipe will help you: a cup of strong, hot, sweet tea, a baralgin tablet and a furosemide tablet (Lasix). Vitamin B6 in ampoules helps against hangovers and bad breath. Pour two ampoules into 0.5 water and drink in one gulp. Harmful substances are removed faster with the help of sorbent preparations. This group of drugs includes: polyphepan, activated carbon, polysorb, enterosgel.

Effervescent hangover pills: Aspirin Upsa, Zorex, Alka-Seltzer. They practically do not irritate the mucous membrane, quickly dissolve in water and are absorbed in the stomach and penetrate into the blood. Relief occurs faster as carbon dioxide supplies more oxygen to the cells.

To make your stomach work better, you can take Linex, Hilak Forte, Biosporin. It is necessary to drink rehydrants to eliminate dehydration and restore water-salt balance: rehydron, hydrovit forte. It is better to take tablets from the group of non-steroidal analgesics: ketorol, ibuprofen, citramon P. They quickly and effectively cope with headaches.

Hangover medications

Medicines for hangover syndrome can be created based on herbal components. They alleviate the condition and have a less negative effect on the body. The pharmacy can tell you which pills help with a hangover. We will list the most effective and well-known ones.

"Corrda" is one of the effective grape-based drugs for hangover syndrome. Removes toxins from the body and improves liver function. However, it is not used as an emergency aid. He provides supportive treatment.

Herbal remedy “Get up”. It contains ginseng, thyme, and St. John's wort. Normalizes metabolism, improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Well calms and normalizes sleep. However, it is also not suitable for emergency use.

Alco-Buffer hangover pills. The active substance of the drug is milk thistle extract. Normalizes liver function, removes harmful substances from the body.

One of the best hangover cures, DrinkOFF, eliminates headaches and general symptoms of alcohol poisoning. This is a herbal preparation containing ginger, licorice extract, eleutherococcus and some acids (succinic, citric). Available in the form of capsules and jelly.

Among hangover pills, Antipohmelin has proven itself well. It contains glucose, succinic and ascorbic acids, and monosodium glutamate. Quickly eliminates the symptoms of poisoning and removes toxins from the body. The tablets stop the enzyme from working, allowing the body to process alcohol more slowly. RU-21 - Western analogue.

What else helps with a hangover is some of the best hangover pills "Piel-Alco". Helps remove toxins from the body. You need to take two tablets - one before drinking alcohol, the other after. The drug contains vitamins, glucose mixture, magnesium sulfate, sodium pyruvate. The main substance is sodium pyruvate, which neutralizes the effects of harmful substances and eliminates the symptoms of hangover.

The drug "Guten Morgen"- dry brine, contains ascorbic and succinic acids, grape extract. Protects the body from dehydration and has a calming effect.

Other drugs to relieve hangover

The most commonly used pills are anti-hangover pills. They have a quick effect and relieve the symptoms of alcohol poisoning.

The most famous hangover cures are. The tablets quickly dissolve in water and are well absorbed by the body. The active substance of the drug is aspirin, it also contains soda and citric acid. Tablets best relieve headaches and normalize the balance of acids and alkalis.

What else can you drink for a hangover? Alka-prim tablets. The drug is similar in action to Alkozeltzer and contains aspirin, glycine and soda. Eliminates headaches and loss of water in the body, calms the nervous system, and most importantly, stops the toxic effect of acetaldehyde.

Tablets for relieving hangover syndrome "Zorex". The main active ingredient is unitol. Unitol enters the liver, quickly and effectively eliminates toxic breakdown products of alcohol, and removes toxins. The drug is effective, but may cause allergies. If you have an allergy, the tablets should be excluded.

“Antipohmelin” is one of the effective remedies and cures for hangovers. It is better to take it before you plan to drink alcohol. The drug contains acids that neutralize the effect of alcohol.

“Zenalk is an anti-hangover drug. Contains plant components: emblica extract, terminalia hebula, chicory, date palm. Improves metabolism, cleanses the liver and brain from the harmful effects of alcohol, quickly neutralizes the signs of a hangover, and has antioxidant properties.

"Bison" - anti-hangover tablets based on succinic acid and soda. It has strong antioxidant properties, cleanses liver cells of toxins, and normalizes redox processes in the body. Baking soda restores the acid-base balance. You need to drink the drug in the morning after a feast; it quickly eliminates headaches and improves your general condition.

"Medichronal" is a medicine based on sodium formate, glucose and other substances that have a cleansing effect and improve metabolism. The main active ingredient of the drug is sodium formate, which is quickly absorbed in the intestines, penetrates into the blood and neutralizes the breakdown products of alcohol. Glucose nourishes cells and neutralizes toxins from alcohol. In small amounts of acetaldehyde, sodium formate can have a toxic effect on the body. Therefore, it is necessary to drink Medichronal only in case of a severe hangover.

How to avoid a hangover and what is better to take

It is much easier to prevent a hangover. You need to take the medications before you drink alcohol. Hangover cures:

• The drug "Enterosgel" - drink before the feast, it will not let you get too drunk, and after drinking alcohol it helps eliminate hangover symptoms. To avoid getting drunk, you need to drink the drug in a ratio of 1 to 3 alcohol. To prevent a hangover, you need to drink 3 spoons after a feast and 3 spoons in the morning.
• Activated carbon tablets absorb alcohol and prevent its absorption. You need to drink 2-4 tablets 10-15 minutes before your first glass of alcohol. Then 2 tablets every hour.
• Drink a glass of milk before drinking alcohol, and a hangover and headache will not occur.
• The drug "Almagel" has the same properties as activated carbon. Drink 2-3 spoons 15 minutes before drinking alcohol. The dose can be repeated every half hour.
• An effective cure for a hangover is porridge: buckwheat, oatmeal, semolina. You need to eat a bowl of porridge half an hour to an hour before the feast and a hangover will not occur.
• While drinking alcohol, take vitamins B and C, they will improve your well-being.

Only you can determine which medications are best for a hangover. It all depends on the individual tolerance of the body. If you are suffering from a hangover, you need to drink more liquid: plain water, mineral water, hot tea, broths, fresh juices and fruit drinks. Sleep and short walks in the fresh air are recommended. Physical activity and stress should be avoided.

Following the basic rules of behavior before and after an event can reduce the likelihood of unpleasant consequences. Experts recommend using pills whose action is aimed at reducing negative symptoms. Basically, these are anti-intoxication pills that allow you to block the spread of alcohol breakdown products throughout the body.

Basic rules of conduct after a feast

Experts recommend drinking more fluid. A good option is fruit juice; it contains fructose, which helps burn alcohol faster. A large glass of orange or tomato juice will significantly improve your overall health. Moreover, drinks contribute to the rapid removal of alcohol breakdown products. A good hangover cure is honey. It contains a lot of fructose, which has a beneficial effect on all organs and systems of the body, in particular, after a good event.

If your headache is severe, it is recommended to take a painkiller. Headache is the most common symptom after drinking. This is due to the negative impact of alcohol products on blood vessels. To combat this unpleasant symptom, Aspirin, Ibuprofen or Spazmalgon are suitable. Light chicken broths will help restore the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. They are appropriate to use if a person does not suffer from stomach problems.

Restoring water balance helps to cope with all the hardships of a hangover. Alcohol leads to dehydration, so it is important to fill it with enough water. Otherwise, the overall situation may worsen. Along with restoring water balance, it is recommended to take care of the well-being of all organs and systems. To do this, many doctors advise using a vitamin complex. Excessive consumption of alcohol leads to a decrease in reserves of vitamins and microelements. If you support your body with vitamin complexes, a hangover will be much easier to bear.

After alcohol, the emphasis is on amino acids, this is a building protein that helps eliminate the consequences of a good evening. Eating carbohydrates will help restore the amount of useful components. If you don’t have a headache, you can drink a little coffee, this will constrict blood vessels and improve your well-being. Excessive amounts of strong drink can lead to irritation.

A person who drinks from time to time should know how to alleviate his own condition the morning after a pleasant evening. Particular attention is paid to oranges and lemons, they allow you to leave sediment in the stomach and thereby speed up the process of its work. It is recommended to mix natural orange juice with lemon and honey. This is an effective way to get rid of a hangover.

A cheap and reliable medicine is Askofen. It helps eliminate headaches and normalize blood pressure. You can replace it with Coficil-Plus. It is advisable to always store these drugs in your home medicine cabinet. A good combination for pain and intoxication is the ratio of Aspirin, Noshpa and Activated Charcoal. The sorbent helps absorb toxic substances, Noshpa eliminates spasms, and Aspirin helps relieve headaches. You can get rid of a hangover by taking vitamin B6. It eliminates not only the symptoms of an evening feast, but also fights bad breath.

A proven method is to drink coffee with lemon and cognac. In this matter, the main thing is not to overdo it in the amount of alcoholic beverages. If a person suffers from cardiovascular diseases, it is advisable to abandon this ratio. In the absence of contraindications, this drug will allow you to get rid of all the hardships of evening walks in minutes.

Effective home recipes

Home methods will help you cope with aggravating symptoms. If you do everything correctly, there shouldn't be any problems. The main home methods include:

A drinker knows that excessive drinking forces him to constantly go to the restroom. Together with urine, all useful vitamins and microelements are washed away. To restore losses, you need to constantly take vitamins. Regular milk will help reduce the negative effects of alcohol. A glass of fermented milk drink must be drunk before the feast. This method guarantees the absence of a hangover and headaches. Milk will absorb all negative substances and prevent them from spreading throughout the body.

As mentioned several times above, a good option to cope with intoxication is to drink juice. Tomato, orange and lime are the best way to alleviate your general condition. After a vigorous rest, it is not recommended to remain in a lying position for a long time. Experts encourage you to spend time actively. A walk of 5-6 km will significantly improve your condition. After a long hike you can relax.

Paradoxically, it is the juice of a fresh tomato with a small amount of salt that helps normalize all processes. Standard antispasmodic drugs will help with headaches. These include Ketonov, Diclofenac and Noshpa. The main thing is to follow the right combination and not to overdo it with medications.

Using special anti-intoxication pills is also a good option. They must be selected with care.

After a good feast, it is not recommended to overload the body. A person must restore strength and replenish wasted supplies of water and salt. Poor health is quickly eliminated by drinking plenty of fluids. If severe symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek help from a medical facility.

Drug effects on the body

The use of special tablets for alcohol intoxication is a rational solution. You need to take care of purchasing them in advance, before an important event. The following medications have good properties:

Alka-Seltzer is the most popular medicine that has been produced for 80 years. It is based on acetylsalicylic, food and citric acid. The medication helps eliminate headaches and normalize the acid-base balance. A good drug is Zorex. It contains unithiol and calcium pantothenate. Thanks to competent interaction, they allow you to have a deintoxication effect. The medication enhances the process of removing alcohol from the body. It is quite effective and in demand.

The name Medichronal is known to almost every second person. It contains sodium formate and glucose. Together, these components allow you to remove toxic substances and improve metabolic processes. The components of Medichronal are actively absorbed in the intestines. It is recommended to use it under the supervision of a specialist, after consultation.

It is difficult to determine which medication is better. You should consult a specialist regarding this issue. It is known that the safest and most effective way to overcome a hangover is to take activated charcoal. This is an enterosorbent that allows you to cope with many toxic substances. It removes heavy metal salts, active components of other drugs and even narcotic drugs from the body. To enhance the effect, activated carbon is recommended to be consumed before the feast, and the morning after it. This will prevent the penetration of toxins into the blood and thereby prevent the spread of the toxic effect.

What pill to take for a hangover and what is better to use instead?

A hangover is a very unpleasant state of the body that can occur in a drinker after drinking heavily.

Symptoms of a hangover are: headache, nausea, extreme thirst, chills and fever, general weakness, changes in blood pressure.

A hangover can occur even after a very modest dose of alcohol. It can be so strong that it is impossible to lift your head and get out of bed.

The occurrence of a hangover and its causes

If in the morning you feel an unbearable headache, nausea, remorse, dry mouth, this means that you have a hangover. Yesterday, during a large feast, the body was dehydrated, which is why my mouth felt dry. The reason for nausea is that vitamins have been removed from the body, including vitamin B6, which is responsible for the functioning of the digestive system. The cause of headaches is dilation of blood vessels in the brain.

Different people experience a hangover after drinking in different ways. Some suffer greatly, others are not sick at all. Everyone deals with a hangover differently. All methods used can be useful. It is only undesirable to get hungover from alcohol. Such a hangover often develops into a rather protracted binge. Why does a hangover occur and what needs to be done to get rid of it, what pill to take?

Main hangover factors

• poisoning of the body. When alcoholic beverages break down, poisons are formed in the human body. Drinks such as vermouth, tequila, whiskey and rum are especially harmful. They force the liver to process various impurities along with alcohol;
• dehydration of the body. This is not a lack of fluid, but its incorrect distribution in the body. Some of the liquid passes into the face area. Evidence of this is his puffiness and bags under his eyes;
• disruption of brain function. It is caused by acetaldehyde, which appears as a result of the breakdown of alcohol in the body. The nervous system becomes so sensitive that even quiet sounds and dim light irritate a person. He may experience adrenaline melancholy, expressed in the occurrence of causeless feelings of guilt and shame. This feeling may persist for some time after the hangover.

Getting rid of a hangover

The body's fight against a hangover requires the consumption of huge amounts of vitamins and microelements. The body tries to restore and normalize all organs and their functions. How to get rid of a hangover faster? To do this, you need to get rid of the above hangover factors.

• removal of toxins. They can be removed physically. This is done with an enema and gastric lavage. If it is impossible to use this method for various reasons, you can use pharmaceutical sorbents. These include: activated carbon tablets, drugs Lignosorb, Polyphepan, Liferan. It is recommended to take medications after consulting specialists. A doctor may recommend succinic acid and Eleutherococcus tincture to improve tone;
• Lemon juice diluted 1:1 with water, honey, kvass, fermented milk products, cabbage and cucumber brine helps well in the fight against hangover. They are drunk in unlimited quantities. A contrast shower, bath, sauna or bathhouse speed up the process of detoxification of the body. They also help eliminate dehydration;
• elimination of dehydration. To redistribute fluid in the body, it is recommended to take fluid and a diuretic at the same time. This can be water and non-alcoholic beer or natural coffee, cabbage or cucumber pickle and oat broth;
• normalizing the nervous system. What do you drink for a hangover in this case? Doctors may recommend glycine. It is part of gelatin. The conclusion suggests itself: the best snack when drinking alcoholic beverages is jellied meat, fish soup, jellied fish, and jelly. Tablets that can help: Picamilon, Panangin, Mexidol, Enterosgel. Milk works effectively.

Home remedies can help you get rid of the unpleasant condition after drinking:

• After waking up, you need to get out of bed and take a cold shower. This procedure will invigorate the body and give it strength;
• You can apply a compress of ice cubes in a plastic bag to a hangover-sick head. The blood vessels will narrow under the influence of cold, the pain will subside;
• It is very beneficial to take a hot bath with various essential oils. The removal of toxins will accelerate approximately immediately. The water should have a temperature of degrees. Rosemary and lavender oils work well. The duration of the bath should not exceed 20 minutes. As a result, the kidneys actively excrete salts and poisons from the body;
• To remove alcohol breakdown products, you can go into the steam sauna 2-3 times for 4-5 minutes. Toxins will be almost completely eliminated from the body;
• Intermittent showers help overcome hangovers. 3 seconds of warm shower followed by 2 seconds of hot water. Then 5 seconds of cold shower;
• gymnastics. Several simple physical exercises and stretches saturate the body with oxygen and give vitality. Gymnastics for the eyes have a good effect. You need to move them from side to side 30 times. Do not turn your head while doing this. Inhaling slowly for 6 seconds, holding your breath for the same 6 seconds and exhaling slowly also has a beneficial effect;
• A hearty breakfast after an alcohol overdose is a prerequisite for a speedy recovery. Scrambled eggs with herbs and bacon will enrich a weakened body with vitamins and freshen your breath. You can whet your appetite with sauerkraut and brine;
• Drinking plenty of mineral water with the addition of a small amount of lemon juice and rosehip decoction help with a hangover in the same way as kefir and milk.

Folk remedies to fight a hangover

People have long known some ways to get out of a hangover:

• tea with lemon balm and mint allows you to quickly remove toxins from the body. You can drink chamomile tea, green tea, yogurt and milk;
• mix a fresh chicken egg with a glass of tomato juice, pepper, salt and drink this cocktail;
• put some willow bark in your mouth and chew it. You can buy it at any pharmacy;
• Chew 2-3 cardamom seeds and swallow them. Cardamom can be replaced with cumin seeds;
• cabbage or cucumber pickle, kvass - remedies that have long been known among people;
• Tea made from rosemary, dandelion, peppermint, and milk thistle relieve headaches. Drink half a glass every 30 minutes;
• In the Caucasus they drink matsoni, a milk drink that is better than other known remedies.

In especially severe cases, when these remedies do not help, a hospital and an IV are needed.

How to avoid a hangover

The most understandable, but also the most unacceptable way is to never drink alcohol anywhere. In our society, complete sobriety is a utopia. There is another way: you need to drink in moderation. You should not chase the place of leader in the amount of alcohol consumed during the party. Skip some toast and don't drink the entire glass. Then the next morning you are unlikely to have a hangover.

There is another way - to drink equally with everyone else, but at the same time have a good snack. It is also important to follow some rules so as not to suffer from a hangover the next morning. Therefore, take into account the following tips:

• Try not to drink alcohol on an empty stomach. This can be regarded as the injection of alcohol intravenously. Before the feast, you need to have a light snack and take activated charcoal. Tablets are taken in quantities of 5-6 pieces;
• If you drink a lot, eat more. Food fills the stomach and leaves less room for alcohol. It is better to snack on foods containing large amounts of carbohydrates. This could be rice, potatoes, pasta. These products are natural absorbents. Fish and meat slow down the absorption of alcohol and normalize metabolism. It is not advisable to snack on alcohol with fatty foods;
• When drinking alcohol, you need to drink more fluid. Various types of carbonated drinks are not recommended. They only intoxicate more, but do not sober up;
• During the party, it is recommended to smoke as little as possible. It’s not easy to do this, but you have to be able to overcome yourself. If you want to drink, smoke less. Otherwise, the morning hangover can be terrible;
• Before the feast you should take 1-2 tablets of Festal. They will help absorb food into the walls of the small intestine and prevent the onset of severe intoxication;
• When drinking alcohol, it is not recommended to indulge in sweets and grapes. These products accelerate the absorption of alcohol;
• The break between drinks should be at least 30 minutes. At this time you can chat with friends, dance, take part in entertainment;
• Do not mix alcoholic drinks. Where you started the party is how you end it. A hangover after vodka occurs less frequently than it does after champagne, alcoholic cocktails and wine. Red wine on its own can cause a headache, and when mixed with other alcoholic drinks, the pain can be terrible. If you often have migraine attacks, drinking alcohol is not recommended.

If circumstances are such that it is impossible not to mix drinks, then you should drink them in higher degrees. That is, beer, wine, vodka, but not vice versa. A drop in temperature leads to rapid intoxication and a severe hangover.

• There is no need to hold alcohol in your mouth while drinking. Alcohol has the ability to be absorbed into the blood through the mucous membranes of the mouth. In this case, intoxication occurs much faster. It’s better to drink a glass in one gulp without savoring its contents;
• Before drinking alcohol, you can drink a raw chicken egg if you are not allergic to it. This will help you not get too drunk;
• Some regulars at feasts recommend consuming a piece of lard or butter before drinking alcoholic beverages. This advice is not entirely correct. The fact is that oil or lard forms a thin film that envelops the walls of the stomach. It prevents alcohol from being absorbed into the blood. But this film lasts about 2 hours. After this time, the person becomes drunk in a matter of minutes. This may harm the body. And it’s unpleasant to look at such a person;
• If a person feels that he has drunk too much, he should be induced to vomit. Cleansing the stomach will sober it up and protect it from a morning hangover;
• An ancient method of sobering up is known: you need to drop 4-5 drops of ammonia into a glass of cold water and drink it in one gulp;
• When you return home from visiting, do not rush to go to bed. Try to have tea and a sandwich;
• You need to pour water into a mug or jar and place it on the bedside table. At night, when thirst occurs, it is very useful to eliminate dehydration;
• It's good to drink cow's milk before going to bed. You can replace it with cream;
• Try to sober up as much as possible before going to bed by any means possible. Sex sobers up well. But don’t overdo it: stroke and heart attack have not yet been canceled.

After heavy drinking, proper sleep is important. If you can’t fall asleep, you feel dizzy and feel nauseous when you close your eyes, then you can resort to proven recipes:

• try to fall asleep sitting up. When you wake up, go to bed. This is a pretty effective technique;
• You can lie on your back, hang your legs on the floor so that your feet touch the floor. This technique also helps you fall asleep.

How to get rid of a hangover in other ways?

• Validol will help with severe nausea. The tablet should be placed under the tongue;
• A citramone tablet will help relieve headaches. You can replace it with aspirin, but it irritates the walls of the intestines and stomach;
• Previously, canned sprat drenched in tomato sauce was a good remedy for getting rid of a hangover. Modernly produced sprat does not cure a hangover;
• hot broth, even from a Maggi cube, relieves hangovers;
• You shouldn't smoke with a hangover. This can toughen the flour by 50 percent;
• It’s better not to get hung up on alcohol, although many may disagree with this. Such a hangover can develop into a long binge;
• Ice cream, especially ice cream, helps get rid of unpleasant sensations well. 2-3 servings can replace a dropper;
• Asparkam will help get rid of a hangover. Dissolve the tablets in a glass of hot water and drink. This remedy normalizes the functioning of the heart. But you shouldn’t get too carried away with pills, and you should consult a doctor.

What should be in a home medicine cabinet

Your home medicine cabinet should have a set of hangover remedies. It needs to include:

Drinks that may be useful:

• brine;
• fermented milk products: kefir, milk, fermented baked milk, cream;
• plain water;
• tomato juice;
• mineral water;
• kvass.

From food:

• solyanka, borscht or okroshka;
• ice cream;
• fresh raw chicken eggs;
• boiled potatoes;
• lemon;
• bouillon cubes.

But isn't it easier to give up alcohol? It's difficult, but anyone can do it. Nothing and no one prevents you from giving up bad habits. You just need to decide on it. If you are unable to take this step, remember the tips listed above. After all, the vast majority of newfangled hangover pills are placebos and do not have much of a therapeutic effect. Neither validol nor pentalgin can replace a sober lifestyle.

How to help with a headache from a hangover

If the next morning after a fun feast everything hurts, the question of what to drink for a hangover for a headache becomes especially relevant. Alcohol negatively affects the entire body, destroying internal organs: kidneys, liver, nervous system, heart and others. However, the most painful thing is the headache.

Causes

According to statistics, 75-80% of the population experience pain in the head after drinking alcohol. The main reason is poisoning of the body with ethyl and methyl alcohol. Entering the internal organs, the substances turn into a powerful aldehyde, causing unpleasant symptoms. After some time, the substance is converted into acetic acid and removed from the organs naturally.

When drinking strong drinks, a person loses a large amount of fluid and salts, which provokes pain in the head and intoxication of the body.

The amount of alcohol consumed the day before affects the duration and severity of the hangover: sometimes painful symptoms can last a long time.

The main causes of hangover headaches are:

• dehydration. Drinking alcohol increases the rate of urine production, reducing the fluid content in the cells. In addition, a hangover is often accompanied by vomiting, which leads to additional fluid loss;
• liver dysfunction. Under the influence of toxins, the liver loses its ability to produce glucose, necessary for the normal functioning of the brain and all internal systems;
• metabolic disorder leading to increased sensitivity to pain;
• the presence of inflammatory processes in the vascular system, swelling;
• deterioration of sleep. A severe headache can cause insomnia;
• death of nerve cells. The breakdown of alcohol causes increased sensitivity of the nervous system, which leads to extreme sensitivity of a person to sounds and light.

You should not try to relieve headaches with alcohol during a hangover. Alcohol is not only unable to eliminate headaches, but can also lead to the development of alcoholism.

How do hangover remedies work?

A hangover can disrupt the usual rhythm of life and turn into a whole problem. Pharmaceutical companies have developed many drugs that help a person return to normal.

Hangover medicines relieve painful symptoms in the head thanks to the beneficial substances and microelements they contain, the lack of which a person experiences during the breakdown of alcohol.

Taking pills for hangover will help:

• cleanse the gastrointestinal system of toxins and toxic substances;
• normalize water-salt balance in internal organs;
• reduce symptoms of pain;
• eliminate strong thirst;
• prevent the occurrence of weakness, dizziness, aching joints;
• get rid of signs of poisoning and alleviate intoxication syndrome;
• reduce high blood pressure;
• eliminate excessive sweating;
• reduce trembling of limbs;
• improve the functioning of the digestive system;
• significantly improve a person’s condition, get rid of weakness.

It is impossible to say for sure which pill is better to take. Much depends on the person’s health status, as well as the amount of alcohol consumed.

What to drink for your headache

The main recommendation for severe hangover is to drink plenty of fluids. The liquid removes waste and toxic substances from the body. To quickly improve your health, it is necessary to compensate for the lack of microelements and help the liver cope with intoxication. To do this, you need to drink large amounts of mineral water, cucumber pickle, and tea.

Some hangover headache pills, related to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, will help get rid of painful symptoms in the head. The most effective and safest are:

Painkillers in the form of effervescent tablets showed good results. Fizzy drinks have the ability to quickly dissolve in the circulatory system and saturate the organs with important microelements.

Zorex

Helps get rid of intoxication, successfully removes alcohol and toxins. However, you should be careful with Zorex: with large doses of strong drinks, the medicine can cause allergic reactions.

Alka-Seltzer

A well-known remedy used for hangovers has the ability to reduce pain in the head, reduce the urge to vomit, and restore water-salt metabolism.

Alka Prim

It is almost a complete analogue of Alka-Seltzer. The drug stabilizes the acid-base balance, eliminates toxins, and also restores brain function.

Piel-Alko

Used for severe hangover, accompanied by severe headache, urge to vomit, and body aches. Effectively eliminates migraine attacks and other symptoms of hangover.

Antipohmelin

Thanks to the substances included in the composition, the drug quickly removes decay products, relieves intoxication, and relieves intense pain symptoms.

Buffalo

The drug contains succinic acid and soda, which have antioxidant properties. The drug allows you to improve the functioning of the liver and restore the functioning of the body after alcohol poisoning. The tablets relieve hangover symptoms and also relieve other unpleasant sensations.

good morning

Produced in the form of dry brine. The medicine restores lost magnesium in the body and normalizes water-salt metabolism. If you follow the instructions for use, you can quickly get rid of dehydration and feel better.

Aspirin

A well-known headache remedy that helps with hangovers. The drug reduces discomfort if you take the tablet 2 hours before drinking alcohol, and also 6 hours after drinking. In addition, aspirin can be used to thin the blood and does not have a negative effect on the stomach.

Herbal preparations

Herbal remedies are also used to eliminate pain in the head. Such drugs include:

• Drink Off;
• Corda;
• Zenalk.

The products consist of plant extracts that have a large number of healing properties. Medicines help break down alcohol immediately after drinking it. They successfully eliminate pain symptoms, give strength, and remove harmful substances and decay products from internal organs.

Adsorbents

Adsorbent substances absorb liquid and toxins, eliminate toxins, and cleanse the vascular and circulatory systems. One of the most popular and affordable remedies is activated carbon, which must be taken 1 tablet per 10 kg of body weight. An excellent medicine is enterosgel, as well as products with white clay.

Vitamin C

Effectively replenishes the lack of lost microelements, tones the body, having general strengthening and antioxidant abilities. Has a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract.

Restoring electrolyte balance

Loss of microelements can lead to convulsive syndromes and increased blood pressure.

Asparkam and panangin, which should be washed down with plenty of water, can normalize the balance of electrolytes.

The drugs contain magnesium and potassium, which are removed from the body as a result of drinking alcohol.

Restoration of the nervous system

To eliminate irritability and feelings of guilt after a stormy feast and improve the functioning of the nervous system, it is recommended to take glycine tablets. The product successfully relieves increased excitability and tremors of the limbs, providing a mild sedative effect. You can also take valerian tablets.

Liver detoxification

The main load after drinking alcohol falls on the liver. To restore its functioning, hepatoprotectors are used, for example, Essentiale, as well as fruits that contain large amounts of glucose and provide the necessary boost of energy - apples, bananas, pears.

During a hangover, an enema and artificial induction of vomiting are often used. These methods will help get rid of toxins and bring relief.

For a person suffering from a hangover, the smell of food usually causes nausea, but you can improve your well-being with the help of warm chicken broth, which will give you strength and normalize your stomach.

Traditional recipes for hangovers

One of the well-known methods to get rid of hangover symptoms is to drink cucumber pickle or tomato juice, which stabilize water-salt metabolism in the body:

• Fermented milk drinks - kefir, fermented baked milk - can get rid of nausea and normalize intestinal microflora.
• Fruit juices - apple, pomegranate, orange juice - restore lost glucose. Fructose will help neutralize alcohol poisons and also has a diuretic effect.
• Herbal infusions that have a mild diuretic effect and can distribute liquid throughout the internal organs can reduce the effects of alcohol. Decoctions from plants are very effective: chamomile, rose hips, motherwort, St. John's wort, mint and lemon tea.
• In some cases, drinking coffee and cocoa will help. Drinks have a stimulating effect on the body, give energy, but are not suitable for everyone: in some cases, their use can cause deterioration in well-being and vomiting.
• You can cope with hangover symptoms with the help of a raw egg, which contains amino acids that can eliminate toxins and waste products.
• Soda can normalize acid-base metabolism. For 1 glass of water – 1 teaspoon of the substance. You can stir a pinch of citric acid into the solution.

Folk "hangovers"

There are all kinds of traditional medicine recipes that can be used to relieve acute unpleasant symptoms after a feast:

• Cocktail "Bloody Eye". Add egg yolk to tomato juice. The composition should be drunk in one gulp, without mixing the ingredients.
• Juice of tomato, lemon and onion with a pinch of black pepper, salt or mint leaves.
• Ginger cocktail. The root of the plant is brewed with boiling water and kept on fire for 10 minutes. The solution is mixed with honey, lemon, orange juice.
• The Vivacity cocktail is prepared from yolk, ketchup, salt, pepper, and lemon juice.
• Cabbage brine. 200 g of brine and 0.5 cups of olive oil are mixed with pepper.

These non-alcoholic cocktails will help quickly eliminate signs of poisoning and reduce intoxication syndrome.

How to prevent a hangover

A headache often occurs in the morning if a person does not know when to stop drinking alcohol. One of the best ways to prevent a hangover is to stop drinking alcohol. However, if this is not possible, you should follow some rules that will help avoid painful symptoms:

• Do not drink alcohol on an empty stomach: this can lead to rapid intoxication and problems with the stomach and digestive organs.
• Snack on strong drinks with fatty foods or sweets. This can slow down the dissolution of alcohol in the stomach.
• To maintain electrolyte balance, alcohol should be washed down with mineral water.
• To prevent a severe and painful hangover, it is necessary to avoid drinking low-quality alcoholic beverages containing fusel oils.
• For better processing and faster breakdown of alcohol, you should combine drinking drinks with active movements, such as dancing.
• After the party is over, you should get a good night's sleep.
• Do not combine alcohol and smoking.
• Do not combine different alcohol-containing drinks.
• 2-3 hours before the feast, take vitamin C, as well as hepatoprotectors - Essentiale or Carsil. They will help the liver cope with alcohol more easily.

Red wine contains an additive - tyramine, which provokes pain in the head. Therefore, if you are prone to migraines, you should stop using it.

Alcohol affects each person differently. Some people suffer from headaches when drinking too much alcohol, while for others even one glass is enough. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare for the upcoming holiday in advance and not exceed your limit.

Pills after binge drinking: what you need to take!

Alcohol is an enemy to human health. What pills to take after a binge and what are the general principles of restorative therapy should be carefully studied by everyone who has come under its influence.

Alcoholic beverages are an integral part of the trading industry. Store shelves are filled with alcohol-based products and tinctures. Such products are in demand by customers.

The main problems with such popularity of alcohol are alcohol abuse and binge drinking. In such a situation, a person needs help to overcome the disease. Various drugs are used for this.

The effect of alcoholic drinks on the human body

In small doses, alcohol is useful because it allows you to relax and take a break both emotionally and mentally from accumulated problems. The real problems begin with daily abuse of alcoholic beverages. This leads to persistent dependence on similar drugs and the impossibility of existing without taking the next dose.

Needless to say, constant exposure to alcohol disrupts the functioning of all systems and organs. The liver, kidneys and brain are particularly affected. The last of these organs is subject to the greatest influence, changing the character and psyche of a person. It is enough to look at an alcoholic to understand the degree of degradation of his personality. All of the above emphasizes the need to provide assistance to an alcoholic and conduct restorative therapy.

The constant effects of alcohol can seriously affect a person's behavior. With each new time, the dose of alcohol becomes larger, overloading the body's systems. Removing heavy drinkers from binge drinking is based on the use of combination therapy, consisting of psychological assistance, rehabilitation methods and medication.

Elena Malysheva: Alcoholism can be defeated! Save your loved ones. Later you will be proud of your action for the rest of your life.

It's almost impossible to cope alone.

Psychological help

Psychological assistance after withdrawal from binge drinking is extremely important for maintaining the personal qualities of the individual. It is important to show that a person is not indifferent to relatives or friends. Such an approach will help reorient the patient towards restoring his status in society. After all, people who suffer from alcoholism, as a rule, are desperate and have lost faith in themselves. Therefore, full support and participation in the patient’s affairs are extremely important for a speedy recovery.

In most cases, starting treatment is the most difficult process. Many patients do not want to be treated and consider such actions inappropriate. Do not pay attention to the patient's dissatisfaction. Long-term consumption of alcoholic beverages changes the structure of some organs and disrupts the processes occurring in the human brain. Every day, succumbing to a similar influence, the patient takes his condition for granted, which forces him to look for new means to quench his thirst.

Drugs to suppress alcoholism

The rehabilitation process is necessary to give up alcohol and to fully restore the organs that were negatively affected while the patient was drinking. For this purpose, complex therapy is used, based on a combination of drugs and vitamins that provide support to the affected organism. Among such drugs, the following are the most effective pills after binge drinking:

The agents listed above have the necessary properties for use as part of complex therapy. Treatment is prescribed by the doctor, based on the nature and extent of the lesion. The gradual introduction and use of these drugs can quickly create the prerequisites for improving the dynamics of treatment and herald the beginning of the patient’s recovery.

Sedatives

Often prolonged, heavy alcoholic libations provoke sleep disturbances. The patient has difficulty sleeping, he is very sensitive, and may have nightmares. Sedatives after binge drinking will help improve sleep and the emotional state of the patient. The patient will be able to sleep normally by taking sedatives, which are selected in consultation with a specialist.

You can calm the patient with the following medications:

• tranquilizers (Relanium, Elenium, Phenazepam);
• products containing phenobarbitals (“Corvaldin”, “Corvalol”, “Valoserdin”).

What to do if you have a hangover

To eliminate the symptoms of a hangover you need:

1. Take aspirin, paracetamol or citramon, which will relieve headaches.
2. Drink enterosorbent, a means to neutralize toxins.
3. Drink more water. Thanks to the liquid, alcohol breakdown products are eliminated from the body faster.
4. Breathe fresh air.
5. Consume fermented milk products.

It is forbidden to smoke frequently and overload the body with physical activity when recovering from binge drinking. Physical activity will speed up your heart rate and metabolic processes. But heavy drinking makes the blood viscous and thick (some of the liquid goes into the tissues from the vascular bed). It is difficult for the heart to push through thick blood. Stress on the heart provokes a heart attack.

Thin the blood with a dropper of glucose + saline solution. After eliminating alcohol from the blood, saturate the body with vitamins. Most often, injections are given with vitamins from group B (B1, B 12, B6), and the patient is given ascorbic acid.

Traditional methods

Along with medications, some folk remedies are also used to help treat alcoholism. Some medicinal herbs have the necessary qualities for use in general therapy. Among them are:

Similar herbs have anti-alcohol properties and help resist the effects of ethanol contained in alcoholic beverages. In addition, not all medications have the necessary characteristics of removing this substance and suppressing its negative effects. Herbal infusions will help relieve intoxication and achieve an adsorbing effect.

What to do if you have alcohol intoxication

Drinking can cause poisoning. Alcohol intoxication means poisoning the body with ethyl alcohol. The poison, having penetrated the brain, causes a feeling of euphoria, loss of coordination, and clouding of consciousness.

Severe poisoning is dangerous due to the following consequences:

• weakening of reflexes;
• stun;
• loss of sensation;
• cessation of breathing;
• heart failure;
• deep coma.

Drinking never did any good. You can be poisoned not only by a large dose of alcohol, but also by drinking low-quality alcohol. Poisoning with surrogates is accompanied by the following symptoms:

After a binge, take activated carbon tablets. Taking so many tablets may cause diarrhea.

It is prohibited to treat the patient at home; he needs hospitalization in a hospital. You also cannot insist on immediately giving up alcohol. The amount of alcohol consumed should be reduced gradually to prevent epilepsy, cardiac complications, and delirium tremens. Long-term alcohol abuse can be stopped within 3 days (if the patient wishes).

Conclusion on the topic

Removal from binge drinking is a complex and long-term process, which is characterized by extensiveness and a high degree of damage to all human systems. Complex therapy in such a situation is based on a combination of psychological assistance and medication. The medicine used for such therapy is based on a combination of various drugs and techniques that create a single effect, and also allow recovery from the consequences of alcoholism to begin in the shortest possible time.

Do you have a loved one who drinks heavily and is ruining their life?

• This person is constantly drawn to alcohol and always breaks down.
• In appearance, incipient health problems are noticeable.
• He is always irritable and thinks about only one thing.
• Your loved one does not want to seek treatment for their addiction because they simply do not recognize it.
• Then no one will help him except you; he is on the last step from the abyss.
• You may have tried a bunch of medications, methods and methods.
• But judging by the fact that you are reading these lines, they did not help much...

What to drink after a long drinking session?

Today, excessive alcohol consumption has almost become the norm. People not only do not know how to drink, but also do not want to instill in themselves a culture of drinking. The reluctance to deny yourself the pleasure of drinking every last glass leads to morning headaches, poor health, and a sleepy, uncertain state. People suffer from hangovers after parties, birthdays, weddings and other long celebrations. The result of yesterday's alcoholic intoxication involuntarily makes you think about where to get a hangover, what pills to take, what to eat for breakfast, if your stomach allows it. The question of what to drink after a long drinking session was relevant at all times, and everyone who had had too much the day before solved it in their own way.

If the holiday was a success

It is known that poor health after an alcoholic celebration is felt in two cases: a person chose to drink too much relative to his health or the alcohol turned out to be of poor quality. Moreover, the intoxication factor will occur on the same day, but the terrible state of health will only occur in the morning. The hangover will be especially severe if these two variables are “in one bottle,” when the alcoholic is accustomed to drinking some kind of surrogate. In this case, you will have to be treated for more than one day.

In some examples, patients are admitted to a hospital under the supervision of a narcologist. Even after drinking high-quality alcohol, it is not always possible to be in shape the next day. What can we say if a man drinks a suspicious drug called fruit wine, and more than one bottle. Even pills won’t always help here. Therefore, it is better to look at the problem of alcohol intoxication more closely.

When a person has drunk too much alcohol, in the morning he will certainly think about the problem of how to improve his own health. After a big drinking session, this moment overshadows all other issues that are associated with banality and everyday life. If there is nothing to treat, and this often happens when the home medicine cabinet does not have the necessary pills, a person, as a rule, has to choose one of three options:

• lie down at home or endure a hangover on your feet;
• go to the nearest pharmacy kiosk for medicines;
• take some alcohol against withdrawal symptoms.

If a hangover occurs due to yesterday's stage of alcoholic intoxication, when a lot of high-quality alcohol was drunk, most people are inclined to one of the above methods to recover.

For headaches

Carrying a hangover on your feet is quite difficult and disgusting. This “unforgettable” day for most who were in this state lasts for an eternity. It is little better for those who decided to survive the hangover at home, lying in bed. In case of severe alcohol intoxication, if the situation allows, it is advisable to drink activated charcoal (10 tablets per kilogram of weight), aspirin, preferably instant, and also, if you suffer from migraines, something for the head: Mexidol, Pantogam. However, as a rule, treatment is not limited to this.

After a terrible drinking session, your body feels weak, your insides feel sick, and your hands are unable to do anything. All these symptoms are the result of alcohol poisoning. Therefore, you cannot retreat from medications, but you should not ignore other means either. In order for your muscles to gain strength and your body to get better, pills alone will not help.

The best way of all times to get rid of withdrawal symptoms is to have a hearty breakfast. If the stomach accepts food, it is advisable to eat something from the meat range. In general, breakfast should be rich in vitamins, carbohydrates, protein, and microelements.

So, after drinking they eat:

• scrambled eggs from three eggs;
• a piece of meat, liver or lard;
• a couple of pieces of fish;
• a slice of rye bread (required);
• vegetables: tomatoes, cucumbers, herbs, garlic (the latter is very useful against the formation of blood clots);
• drink kefir, sweet tea, or better yet, freshly squeezed juice. Many who abuse alcohol note that tomato juice is great for a hangover. It contains a lot of vitamins, fiber, glucose, acids (malic, tartaric).
• After breakfast and during the day, before lunch, you can have a snack with a salad of fresh fruits or vegetables.

Breakfast is considered a very important meal of the day and it is highly undesirable to ignore it during a hangover. You can also drink just water or mineral water, as many people do with a hangover, but then relief will only come in the evening.

When you feel very sick

Drinking plenty of alcohol after alcohol intoxication is useful in the sense that water acts as a dropper. It will “flush” the stomach and gradually restore good health, but it is useless to hope for a quick recovery effect from water alone. If your general condition does not allow you to eat food right away in the morning, then you will have to take pills and only then lean on food.

Against nausea, after yesterday's intoxication, you should drink a proven folk remedy - a weak solution of potassium permanganate or baking soda. Both chemical compositions will clear the stomach and after several “trips” to the toilet, it will immediately feel better. There is another reliable way to get rid of toxins, but it is completely rejected by the majority of those who suffer from yesterday's alcohol intoxication. We are talking about an enema. However, despite the specific method, it will help remove ethanol products from the body.

When the issue with a sore head and a poisoned stomach is resolved, the next stage that will have to be overcome on the path to recovery is trembling hands. For many who get sick after alcohol intoxication, this syndrome - tremor - manifests itself in all its glory. Some do not suffer from it at all, while others, even after one day of drinking, in the morning, cannot even tie their shoelaces. Not only the hands tremble, but also the eyelids, neck, head, and in some cases the whole body has a fever. In general, the symptom is clearly specific and depends on the individual characteristics of the organism.

But, if this happens and you urgently need a strong remedy to cure tremors, a small dose of alcohol helps a lot. It will relieve the relapse and the tremor that appears as a result of alcohol intoxication will disappear.

However, there are cases when ethanol cannot be drunk. Then you will have to turn to medications. To remove such consequences of drinking, it is recommended to take Propranolol, which is a b-blocker, or something from traditional medicine: an infusion of herbal or sage. If the case is critical, it is better to call an ambulance.

My heart hurts

Another negative factor of a hangover is pain in the heart. This is perhaps the most unpleasant and dangerous symptom. Toxins accumulated in the body after drinking circulate through the circulatory system and naturally enter the main organ - the heart. Along with pain in the cardiac region, a person may experience shortness of breath. While drinking alcohol, the body lost a lot of calcium, magnesium, and vitamins.

As a result, all the side effects occur, including heart pain. A slight feeling of discomfort can be treated at home, but if the painful sensation intensifies, you should immediately seek medical help. It is better not to joke with such a pain syndrome and take medicine at the first signs of heart trouble.

The most common drugs that can relieve subjectively painful sensations are:

They are easy to buy at any pharmacy, and they will be sufficient to temporarily neutralize the unpleasant feeling. However, after the hangover passes, it is better to see a therapist and check your cardiovascular system. Long sleep, adsorbents and food also help against atypical pain. As mentioned above, a hearty breakfast is the one and only doctor in the matter of relieving withdrawal symptoms. But as for water procedures, this is an open question. When suffering from heart pain or a hangover, some citizens use a bathhouse, a sauna and even a steam room in order to feel better. Here, everyone must decide for themselves whether to take a shower if they have a heart problem or wait out the dangerous period, take medicine and lie down to rest.

Competent treatment

It is also not prohibited to treat a hangover with folk remedies: drinking brine, medicinal herbs, various homemade infusions for sobering up. In particular, if your blood pressure rises the next morning after drinking alcohol, you can drink green tea with sugar, beet juice and honey. Take mild medications for high blood pressure: Raunatin, Magnesia (magnesium sulfate).

A small amount of good alcohol will also help lower your blood pressure: cognac, beer, vodka. But you shouldn’t get carried away with it - 150 grams of strong alcohol maximum. It is important to remember that this is treatment, and not another path to binge drinking. And after drinking a small dose of alcohol, be sure to eat. Usually, if a patient with a hangover is treated correctly, he won’t have to wait long to sober up. By lunchtime, all basic functions of the body are restored.

If a person is poisoned by alcohol substitutes (wine, vodka), but drinks a little, the next morning he feels similar symptoms - the treatment will be the same as in the case of ordinary alcohol poisoning. If a large amount of low-quality alcohol is consumed and the symptoms are different, not typical of ordinary poisoning, you should immediately call an ambulance, since it is possible that the alcoholic beverages contained poison - methanol, which is deadly to drink. In any case, you should not get carried away with alcoholic drinks, so as not to feel “in a gift state” in the morning.

In a woman's life, unprotected intimacy occurs, after which emergency contraception is necessary to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. In gynecological practice they use pills against unwanted pregnancy, folk remedies with a similar effect, spirals.

Many women know about these methods, but not everyone knows how to take them correctly. Most women are sure that emergency contraceptive pills, are a panacea for unwanted pregnancy. The use of these remedies is obvious, but so is the harm. Therefore, when using them, it is worth assessing the pros and cons of the action, assessing the degree of risk and providing possible dangerous consequences.

Indications for emergency contraception

For about thirty years, emergency contraception methods have been studied by doctors, many of them have proven their effectiveness and their tolerability by women. Their gynecologists recommended after sexual intercourse, the consequences of which can lead to unwanted pregnancy, namely the following situations:

• there was no planned protection;
• there has been a shift in barrier contraceptive devices;
• the condom broke;
• oral contraceptives have not been taken for at least two days;
• long-acting injection was not given;
• the spermicidal tablet did not have time to dissolve;
• ejaculation (during interruption of sexual intercourse) partially occurred in the vagina;
• incorrect definition of the “safe” period if a calendar method of protection was used;
• rape occurred.

Types of emergency contraception

If a woman does not plan pregnancy and childbirth, she should know types of emergency contraception. These include:

• intrauterine devices;
• traditional methods;
• hormonal drugs, tablets.

Timely emergency postcoital contraception will help avoid fertilization of the egg. It is enough to have an idea of ​​the features of each of the possible protection options and be able to use them.

Intrauterine devices

There are reliable methods of contraception that are not medicinal. You can protect a woman from pregnancy that she does not plan with the help. This procedure is performed by a doctor within 5 days after intimacy, during which there were no means of protection.

The mechanical device provides a protective effect of 99%. IUD for emergency contraception used for women with children, victims of rape, and teenage girls.

Traditional methods

An alternative to traditional (medical) methods are folk remedies for emergency contraception. It is worth noting that they do not provide a guaranteed result. They are used when there is no opportunity to use medications.

The most effective among “grandmother’s recipes” are:

• Douching using a weak solution of fresh lemon juice. To do this, mix 200 ml of water with the juice of one large lemon and wash the vagina. To avoid disruption of the microflora, after douching, the mucous membranes must be thoroughly rinsed.
• Douching with a very weak solution of potassium permanganate. The protective effect of this procedure is about 60%, but this method must be used extremely carefully. If the concentration of the solution is incorrect, it can only cause harm. The solution is prepared in a ratio of 1:18. After douching, the genitals should be washed using mild soap for intimate hygiene.
• A slice of peeled lemon inserted into the vagina immediately after intimacy is a dangerous but effective method. Under the influence of acid, emergency contraception will occur in a few seconds. Next, the pulp is removed, and the genitals should be washed with warm water and soap.
• Dangerous methods of protection include inserting a small piece of laundry soap into the vagina. After 15-20 seconds it is removed, the mucous membranes must be rinsed well. After this, it is advisable to treat them with a special moisturizer.
• For immediate protection, use an aspirin tablet. The effectiveness of its protection is about 60%.

All of the above methods of emergency intervention have a certain effect only within 5-7 minutes after intercourse. They disrupt the acid-base balance in the vagina, which has a detrimental effect on sperm, they lose the ability to fertilize.

Traditional methods have the same destructive effect on the mucous membranes of the female genital organs. You can use them extremely rarely, and do not combine them for protection purposes. After using them, you need to contact your gynecologist and talk about contraception performed in a similar way.

Emergency contraception using hormonal pills

Emergency contraception is effective with the help of hormonal drugs. They contain hormones that have a suppressive effect on the maturation of the egg, inhibit the penetration of the fertilized egg into the uterus, and reject it from the uterus, disrupting the implantation process.

Hormonal pills work in different ways. They cannot be used constantly; these are emergency contraceptive drugs.

If there is a risk of becoming pregnant after sexual intercourse, it is important take the pills right away after him. Their effectiveness in the first hours of admission is 94%, by the end of the third day the probability of protecting everything 57% . When resorting to emergency contraception using pills, you need to take into account the rules of administration and possible contraindications.

Applying hormonal remedies at home, You need to know that there are drug options:

• Only 1 tablet is needed to protect against possible pregnancy;
• The drug is required to be taken according to the regimen for 3 days, up to 6 tablets.

The choice of emergency contraceptive measures depends on the length of time after the act.

All contraceptive pills after an act that may have consequences must be taken strictly according to the instructions, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body and possible complications.

Taking a hormonal contraceptive during the day

There are medications that will provide reliable protection if taken immediately after intimacy or within twelve hours after it. List of names of such drugs:

• Ovidon – 2 tablets;
• Non-Ovlon – 2 tablets;
• Ministison – 3 tablets;
• Rigevidon – 3 tablets;
• Marvelon – 4 tablets.

Reliably protect tablets that contain an artificial analogue of progesterone - levonorgestrel. These are the drugs Eskinor F, Escapelle, Postinor. The action of these drugs is based on decreased egg activity after ovulation,reducing the speed of movement of the fallopian tubes.

The egg dies under the influence of these hormonal contraceptives before reaching the uterine cavity. Even if the egg has penetrated the uterus, the mucous membrane is rejected and it is not able to implant.

Protection after the act for 72 hours

This group includes combined oral medications that contain a high concentration of hormones (estrogen, gestagen). They should be used according to the schedule in a certain dosage. They cause the endometrium to slough and cause bleeding.

Non-hormonal pills as a means of protection

Emergency contraception is possible using the latest drugs that do not contain hormones. The active ingredient is mifepristone. These drugs are: Zhenale, Mifolian, Mifetin, Ginepristone.

Their action is based on changing the inner lining of the uterus and increasing its contractile activity. As a result of these processes, the fertilized egg is unable to implant and is rejected. It is enough to drink one contraceptive capsule at any phase of the cycle.

Emergency contraception during lactation

After childbirth, the female reproductive system does not recover immediately. With the onset of lactation, she works in a special mode; contraception during lactation is difficult due to the absence of menstruation. To avoid unwanted pregnancy, which is not uncommon during breastfeeding, emergency contraception methods are used.

A reliable method of contraception when breastfeeding is insertion of an intrauterine device. There is no need to stop feeding the newborn for this. It is important to install a contraceptive no later than the fifth day after unprotected sex; it will continue to protect the woman in the future.

When breastfeeding You can use hormonal contraception after intercourse, but in this case you should adhere to strict rules:

• after taking the first protective tablet, feeding stops for 36 hours;
• in order not to disrupt the lactation process during a forced break, breast milk should be expressed and the baby should be fed with recommended milk formulas;
• You can start feeding only 36 hours after taking the last hormonal pill.

Names of drugs prescribed to breastfeeding women:

• Postinor, Escapel (contain gestagens - analogues of progesterone);
• Mifegin, Mifepristone, Agesta, Zhenale (contain antigestagens - substances that block the production of progesterone).

Very popular during breastfeeding Escapelle, as it is taken once within 72-96 hours after sexual intercourse has occurred.

Of the antigestagenic drugs, preference is often given to Zhenale, Ageste, and Ginepristone. The concentration of the active substance is only 10 mg in one tablet. This amount is quite sufficient for emergency protection, and significantly fewer adverse reactions occur.

Regular birth control pills are not suitable for emergency contraception

Despite the fact that today hormonal contraception is the most effective method of protection, the effect regular birth control pills and the means for “fire” contraception are different. Although both are developed on the basis of hormones.


Conventional birth control pills are selected individually and are used by a woman every day throughout her menstrual cycle. Their action is aimed at suppressing the ovulation process, changing the uterine lining, and thickening cervical mucus. When asked whether regular birth control pills will help after intercourse, the answer is clear - no, if the woman has not taken them before.

Emergency contraception using hormonal drugs taken immediately after unprotected sex once, according to the instructions for the drug. The effect of such contraceptives based on egg rejection decreased peristalsis of the fallopian tubes, changes in the endothelium.

The dangers of emergency contraception

Emergency contraception is best used only in cases of extreme necessity; the consequences of such protection may become irreversible:

• ectopic pregnancy;
• bleeding;
• infertility;
• thrombus formation;
• Crohn's disease.

These drugs have many side effects:

• soreness of the mammary glands;
• nausea, vomiting;
• severe headaches;
• pain in the lower abdomen;
• increased emotionality;
• allergic reactions.

Modern medicine helps a woman plan a pregnancy. In case of unforeseen situations, you should not trust advice; only a specialist will tell you the most effective and safest way to prevent an unwanted pregnancy.

Despite the large list of developed reliable methods of preventing unwanted pregnancy, sometimes due to recklessness or sexual violence, a woman has to resort to emergency contraception. One of them includes birth control pills after unprotected intercourse, the components of which are hormone analogues or hormone-like substances. These drugs should be taken with caution as they pose a risk to women's health and may cause problems with future pregnancy.

• tablets containing levonorgestrel (postinor, escapelle);
• tablets based on mifepristone (mifepristone, miropristone, gynepristone, mifegin);
• high-dose (ovidone, non-ovlon, anteovin) and low-dose (yarina, regulon, marvelon, microgynon, femoden, janine) monophasic combined oral contraceptives (COCs).

Levonorgestrel drugs

The active substance of postinor and escapelle tablets, levonorgestrel, is a synthetic progestogen. The mechanism of contraceptive action is realized through:

• inhibition and suppression of ovulation (the release of an egg from the dominant follicle);
• changes in the structure of the inner layer of the uterus, eliminating the conditions necessary for the successful implantation of a fertilized egg and its further development;
• decreased peristalsis of the fallopian tubes, slowing down the movement of the egg into the uterus;
• increasing the viscosity of cervical mucus, creating a mechanical obstacle to the advancement of sperm.

The more time has passed since unprotected sexual intercourse, the less effective levonorgestrel tablets are for preventing unwanted conception. If the process of implantation of a fertilized egg has already occurred, then their use does not interfere with the normal development of pregnancy. According to statistics, when taking levonorgestrel within 24 hours after sexual intercourse, the effectiveness is 95%, 24-48 hours - 85%, and after 48-72 hours - only 58%.

Important: To protect against pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse, in addition to pills, intrauterine devices are also used, the installation of which for these purposes is carried out within 120 hours after intercourse.

Mifepristone-based drugs

Mifeperistone is a synthetic antiprogestagenic drug with a steroid structure. Tablets based on it have a complex effect:

• disrupt the functioning of the corpus luteum;
• cause endometrial detachment;
• block receptors of the main pregnancy hormone progesterone located in the endometrium, which prevents its normal development after egg implantation;
• enhance the contractile activity of the muscular layer of the uterus, myometrium, by increasing its sensitivity to prostaglandins.

Mifepristone and its analogues cause the expulsion of the fertilized egg from the uterine cavity in a woman’s body and are means of medical abortion in the early stages. After administration, severe bleeding is possible, so they should be used strictly under the supervision of a doctor. To terminate pregnancy, mifepristone is used for up to 7-9 weeks.

Combined oral contraceptives

After unprotected sexual intercourse, COCs usually used for routine contraception containing estrogen and gestagen are sometimes used. Their effectiveness is 75-80%, which is significantly lower than that of postinor and escapelle. In addition, when taking high doses of hormones, the likelihood of severe side effects increases significantly, which is why many doctors prefer levonorgestrel tablets.

The advantage of this group of birth control pills is the wide selection of drugs.

Interesting: The use of COCs to prevent pregnancy after sexual intercourse is called the Yuzpe method in honor of the Canadian doctor Albert Yuzpe, who developed this method of contraception in 1977.

Indications for emergency contraception

Emergency contraceptive pills are used to prevent pregnancy after sexual intercourse. The reasons why a woman decides to take such a step are very different:

• doubts about the effectiveness and correct use of contraceptives used;
• rape without the use of contraceptives;
• condom breaking or slipping during sexual intercourse;
• displacement of the vaginal diaphragm or cervical cap;
• prolapse of the intrauterine device;
• skipping a COC or delaying its intake by 3-5 hours and others.

The use of contraceptive pills after sexual intercourse is a last resort; they should be used only when a possible pregnancy poses a threat to the woman’s health and is accompanied by a high risk of giving birth to a defective child.

Mode of application

The method of using birth control pills depends on the group of drugs and the dosage of the active substance.

Levonorgestrel tablets are available in dosages of 0.75 mg (postinor) and 1.5 mg (escapelle). They should be taken regardless of meals no later than 72 hours after sexual intercourse. Postinor is taken according to the following scheme: the first tablet immediately (the sooner the better) after the act, the second 12 hours later. If vomiting occurs within 3 hours after taking the tablet, take another one.

Escapelle contains twice the dosage of the active substance, so it is taken once, 1 tablet, the second tablet is taken only if vomiting occurs in response to taking the first.

Mifepristone preparations are recommended for use in medical institutions under the supervision of a physician. The dosage for medical abortion is 600 mg once. Take the tablet orally 1-1.5 hours after a light meal with a glass of water. To enhance the effect, additional prostaglandins (misoprostol, ginoprost) are sometimes required. To assess the effectiveness of the drug, a few days later the woman undergoes an ultrasound of the pelvic organs and determines the level of the hormone β-hCG.

COCs to prevent unwanted pregnancy, like Postinor, should be taken within 72 hours after sexual intercourse. The dosage regimen includes taking tablets twice with an interval of 12 hours, regardless of food. The dosage per dose is 100 mcg of estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) and 500 mcg of progestin (desogestrel, levonorgestrel). The number of tablets is calculated for each drug individually depending on the concentration of hormones.

Important: Prescribing emergency contraceptive pills on your own is very dangerous, as the consequences can be unpredictable. Only a doctor will be able to choose the optimal remedy to solve this problem, taking into account the patient’s age, her state of health and the period after sexual intercourse.

Negative effects of birth control pills

Taking birth control pills after intercourse without using contraception is permissible only in emergency cases, no more than once a year. They are considered safer for a woman’s health, have fewer complications and an easier recovery period than a full-fledged surgical abortion, but their use is fraught with side effects, deterioration of the general condition, as well as unfavorable long-term consequences. At a certain stage, birth control pills disrupt the normal physiological functioning of the female reproductive system, which can subsequently lead to hormonal imbalance, difficulties in conceiving and bearing a child.

Serious negative consequences that usually occur with systematic or too frequent use of such contraceptive pills include:

• high risk of ectopic pregnancy;
• uterine bleeding;
• bleeding between periods;
• infertility (especially when used by young girls);
• increased susceptibility to thrombosis;
• increased risk of developing Crohn's disease.

After taking the tablets, the following temporary side effects are possible:

• pain and swelling in the mammary glands;
• nausea, vomiting, problems with stool;
• headache, dizziness;
• rise in body temperature, chills;
• general weakness;
• exacerbation of chronic inflammatory processes in the reproductive system;
• aching or cramping pain in the lower abdomen;
• allergic reactions.

Emotional disturbances are often observed.

Contraindications

Birth control pills after sexual intercourse are serious medications that can cause harm to the body. Their use is contraindicated in women if:

• allergic reactions to any of the components of the tablet;
• severe pathologies of the liver, kidneys and bile ducts;
• unformed or unstable menstrual cycle;
• breastfeeding;
• history of ectopic pregnancy;
• tendency to thrombosis;
• adrenal insufficiency;
• disorders of the blood clotting process.

You should not use drugs in the presence of hormonally dependent tumors and inflammatory processes in the organs of the reproductive system.

Video: Doctors on emergency contraception methods