Scottish deerhound versus Moscow dragon. Who is the future? Deerhound dog breed Deerhound Scottish deerhound

The Deerhound, or deer hound, is a large greyhound that has become widespread in Scotland. The breed's popularity peaked in the 19th century. The dog has a rather unusual anatomy; it was bred to corral and kill artiodactyls. Despite her formidable qualities, she treats people kindly. He has a balanced, flexible character and a slender body designed for lightning-fast throws.

Story

In the Scottish chronicles of the 15th-16th centuries you can find a fairly detailed description of the deerhound. This is not surprising, since at that time of the widespread passion of noble people for hunting, the Deerhound was especially loved for its unique qualities.

The Picts, the indigenous tribes of Foggy Albion, who lived there even before the settlement of the island by the Anglo-Saxons, owned similar animals many years before the events described. A large number of rock paintings found in the territory of modern Scotland provide grounds for such statements.

Did you know? The Deerhound is in ninth place on the list of the thirty largest dogs.

From this we can conclude that the immediate ancestors of the Deerhound were known to man long before the era of Mary Stuart.

The main qualities that have always been valued in this breed:

• speed;
• intelligence;
• bravery.

After this, the dog ceased to be as in demand as before. She was replaced by a greyhound, a hare specialist.

The second half of the eighteenth century almost became fatal for the breed. The number decreased so much that the dog was on the verge of extinction. The Scottish Stag Hound owes its salvation largely to D. McNeil and A. McNeil, who seriously took up the restoration of the breed in the mid-1820s.

The first English club for dog breeders, lovers of the breed, was organized in 1886. Three years later, the breed standard was approved, and in 1948 changes and additions were made to it. The first deerhound club in the United States opened in 1974.

Breed standard

• A country: Great Britain.
• Height: male - 76 cm, female - 71 cm.
• Weight: 50 kg.
• Lifespan: 10-12 years.
• Shedding: pronounced seasonal molting. Soft fur is considered a fault.
• Color: Not clearly described, but dark gray is better. White spots are acceptable, but the smaller the number, the higher the value of the dog. The presence of a white spot on the head or white chest is a deviation from the norm.
• Purpose: hound, hunting, companion.
• Group: greyhound.
• Confession: FCI, CKC, AKC, UKC, NKC, ANKC, ACR, APRI, NZKC.

Characteristic

The Scottish deer hunter has a rather specific appearance, which only a true professional can appreciate. For a long time the dog was popular among the famous Scottish Highlanders.

Important!The Deerhound has far better vision than near vision. This is a kind of canine farsightedness. It is explained simply: the dog must drive the prey, pursue it, without losing sight of it. For this reason, distant vision is more important for a dog than the sense of smell.

The greyhound has a thin bone structure, like most hunters and hounds, and a sinewy, muscular body. The body and limbs are quite long. Its shape contributes to the fastest possible speed gain.

The dog has a rather wide head, which becomes narrower towards the tip of the nose. The nose should be black. If the color of the animal is platinum, then the nose should be dark, with a blue tint.

The regular ears are triangular in shape, sit high on the head and hang to the sides or back. The long tail of an animal at rest dangles calmly. When hunting, the dog picks it up.

Character, habits and temperament

Deerhounds have one very interesting quality. We can say that on the hunt and at home - These are two completely different dogs. When hunting, a greyhound is full of energy, in constant tone and ready for a sharp charge. But at home she turns into a calm, slightly lazy pet.
Possessing quite impressive dimensions, the dog can stay in the home all day in such a way that its presence goes unnoticed. He is capable of dozing peacefully throughout the day, showing absolutely no signs of his explosive energy. The dog is devoted to its owner and his family, subtly sensing any slightest change in mood or disruption to the usual pattern of events.

Did you know?In the United States, deer hunting is prohibited by law, as a result of which deerhounds are used to hunt hare and coyote.

• smart;
• easy to learn;
• devotees;
• have a strong nervous system and a stable psyche;
• when hunting and at home they behave according to the situation;
• loyal to people;
• treat children well;
• they don't make noise.

• guarding and protecting is not about them;
• cannot stand loneliness;
• due to a heightened sense of devotion, they have a hard time with a change of owner;
• hypertrophied hunting instinct.

Coat type and color

There is no strictly described color. Preference is given to dark gray, followed by shades of gray. White spots on the head and chest are unacceptable. The coat should be stiff and fairly rough to the touch.

Important!This dog is, first of all, a hunter. She doesn't like barking, noise and is a real hunter-things are incompatible. It is in her genes that she is a deer- prey, man-Friend. She is loyal to all people, so she is not a watchman.

Features of grooming

The only grooming that the Scottish Greyhound requires is grooming its coat. To keep the fur from tangling and tangles, it is necessary to brush frequently.

The correct coat of a Deerhound should be hard to the touch, thick enough, and close to the body. The structure of “correct” wool resembles wire. The sternum, belly and head are covered with softer hair than other places. The length of the cover on the body, limbs and neck should be 7-10 cm.

Care must be taken as follows:

1. Brush your dog with a massage brush.
2. You should not wash your dog frequently. If it is not possible to avoid the procedure, use a special shampoo for hard coats.
3. Dry your pet well with a towel. You can finish the drying procedure by using a hairdryer.
4. Repeat brushing.
5. Carefully examine the dog's ears, teeth and eyes.
6. The main rule in trimming a Scottish greyhound is that it should look as natural as possible.

The dog should be periodically brushed with a mitt brush or a special comb for this type of coat. During shedding, the dog should be bathed more often than usual, and after bathing, brushing should be done.

Did you know? In open space, the Scottish Deerhound can reach speeds of up to 50 km/h.

You should periodically examine your dog's eyes and ears. In pet stores you can purchase special products for caring for the ears and eyes of the animal. There are no clear recommendations regarding teeth. Whether they need to be cleaned is up to the owner to decide.

In apartments, dogs may have problems due to lack of exercise. The best option is a house with a walking area. Although the dog behaves well in an apartment, there is no escape from its rather large size. In addition, she simply needs to periodically throw out the energy that overwhelms her.

A slender, lean and rather thin body should not be misleading. Let us remind you that the dog is able to single-handedly drive away a healthy adult deer, which can weigh up to 300 kg or more. So his muscles simply need good regular exercise.
The Greyhound does not like hot weather, but is quite okay with cold weather. The dog does not need an enclosure; he behaves perfectly at home. In addition, loneliness is strictly contraindicated for her.

Nutrition

The dog does not require special feeding. The only necessary condition is that the diet must be balanced. You can opt for super-premium food, or, if funds allow, “holistic”.

Approximate diet for a two month old puppy:

• red beef - 0.25 kg;
• cereals - 0.25 kg;
• vegetables - 0.1 kg (onions, peas, corn, carrots, pumpkin);
• kefir - 500 ml;
• cottage cheese - 0.2 kg;
• vitamins and minerals.

Adult

If you decide to feed your pet natural products, you should remember the following proportions:

• meat (preferably beef, rich in myoglobin) - 60%;
• cereals, vegetables, milk and dairy products - 40%.

Health and characteristic diseases

There are several diseases that the Deerhound is prone to:

• problems with the liver vessels;
• endocrine problems caused by dysfunction of the thyroid gland;
• gastrointestinal diseases;
• allergic reactions of the respiratory tract;
• heart pathologies;
• kidney diseases.

Training and education

Deerhounds are very smart and understanding dogs. For this reason, their training is a pleasure for everyone involved in the process. The dog is glad to have the opportunity to please the owner, and he, in turn, is no less pleased with complete mutual understanding and compliance with his commands.

Training must certainly include an element of play; there is no need to make it a training session with multiple repetitions. If the dog feels pressure from you, or sees an exceptional focus on results, he may not like it. Then the pet, despite its good disposition and adoration of the owner, is capable of rebellion. You should not bring the animal to this state.

You should start with simple commands. The dog usually understands them without difficulty and quickly learns. Then you should start running. After mastering the initial level of training, try coursing (imitation of hunting a hare or other game) and bijoring (the dog is harnessed to a bicycle, driven by the owner).
Monitor your pet closely during active activities. The Deerhound can get carried away in training and seriously chase a moving target. It could be a cat, some kind of rodent, or maybe someone's dog. Such classes should be carried out in places where there is no traffic.

Don't forget about rewards for correctly executing commands. You shouldn’t overindulge in sweets, but a small piece of your favorite delicacy is necessary. The dog loves it very much when his actions bring joy to his owner, and he, in turn, does not forget to admire and thank him. Only you should train the dog. He loves family members and treats them well, but recognizes the leader only in the owner.

Perhaps you are interested in this breed and have decided to buy yourself a puppy. Before you do this, you should know that in the territory of the post-Soviet republics (with the possible exception of the Baltic states) not a single club of this breed is officially registered. Hence the corresponding difficulties. If you still haven’t changed your mind, and you are not afraid of possible problems with finding and registering a puppy, we can only wish you good luck and patience in raising a pet.

The Scottish Deerhound is the oldest breed of hunting dog on earth. Another name for the breed is the Reindeer Hound and descriptions of these majestic hunting dogs can be found as far back as the 16th century. In those ancient knightly times, deerhounds were highly valued, and only a very noble person could become their owner. The high cost of such dogs is evidenced by the fact that a nobleman sentenced to death could defer the sentence by giving a pack of Scottish Deerhounds as a fine. The combination of strength, agility and endurance distinguished the Deerhound from other dog breeds. This amazing hunter alone could drive and kill a large Scottish deer, whose weight usually exceeded 100 kg. Gradually, large game disappeared from the forests of England and southern Scotland. The only places where stag deer continued to be introduced were the mountainous regions of Scotland. The leaders of the Scottish clans appropriated all ownership rights to the Deerhounds and the breed was on the verge of extinction. The Scottish Deerhound breed was revived in 1825, when Duncan MacNeil and Lord Archibald took up the breed. Official breed standards were approved in 1935.

Appearance

The Scottish Dirham is one of the largest breeds of dogs; the height of some representatives can reach up to 80 cm. This is a sports hunting dog with well-developed muscles. The Deerhound has an elongated, medium-sized head, which it holds high and does not lower when working. The ears are small and high-set; when at rest they are folded back, and when active they are raised above the head while remaining folded. Regardless of the color of the Scottish Deerhound, its ears should be black or dark in color, and long hair should not cover them (this is considered a defect). Dogs of this breed have medium-sized, dark-colored eyes with black eyelids. The neck is very strong and strong so that the dog can hold a deer. The body is strong, elongated, and square in shape. The limbs are long, straight and muscular. The long tail is thick at the base and tapering to the tip and should not rise above the back. The Scottish Deerhound's coat is shaggy, coarse, harsh and wiry, lying close to the body. The hair on the head and belly is softer. In the color of the Scottish Deerhound, preference is given to bluish-gray and blue-black colors; yellow, orange-brown and sandy-red colors are also found.

Character

The Scottish Deerhound has dual personality traits, which is why its owners joke that all Deerhounds are born under the sign of Gemini. Representatives of this breed combine lightning-fast reaction, strength, agility and pressure in hunting; and at the same time a calm, sleepy and imposing state in the house. The Scottish Deerhound is difficult to raise in kennels because it requires constant human interaction. These dogs become very attached to their owner and other family members, they are very affectionate and are quite sensitive to children, taking care of them. True, families with small children are not recommended to have a Scottish Deerhound because of its large size, and it also has a very strong tail, which can accidentally injure a child or knock over various objects. In ordinary life, the Scottish Deerhound practically does not show aggression; they are extremely calm and balanced and almost never bark in the house. These dogs are quite good psychologists and are very sensitive to changes in the owner’s mood. But such dogs will not make good watchdogs, because... They usually treat strangers very trustingly. The Scottish Deerhound is very easy to train as it is a naturally intelligent and obedient breed. Such dogs can easily remember a large number of commands and are easily accustomed to order.

The Scottish Deerhound is a hunting dog that needs a lot of space and life in a city apartment is not suitable for it. Such dogs require quite a serious jog and a certain amount of physical activity every day. During a walk, the Dirham's hunting instincts can take over and the dog can break loose and chase someone. Therefore, from a very early age it is necessary to educate your pet and immediately stop such antics. If you let your dog off the leash, it is better to put a muzzle on it so that it does not harm small animals. The Scottish Deerhound is quite ascetic in its diet and, despite its large size, eats relatively little. These dogs are fed twice a day, morning and evening, and their diet must include raw meat. The long hair of the Deerhound perfectly protects it from the cold, but in the heat such dogs are uncomfortable. The coat requires regular care in the form of brushing and trimming.

It is one of the oldest. The dog is distinguished by its aristocratic appearance, strength and enviable endurance. The dog has long been used to hunt deer. This species was repeatedly on the verge of extinction, but today its position has stabilized. Thanks to her exquisite appearance and friendly character, she is loved by dog ​​breeders all over the world. Let's get to know the deerhound better.

Today there are two theories about the origin of the breed, and both date the breeding of dogs to the 16th century. The first theory states that Deerhounds were formed as a result of crossing hunting Picts. There is a lot of evidence of this: drawings repeating scenes of hunting with dogs decorate ceramic products of ancient peoples.

The homeland of origin, according to this theory, is Scotland. There is also a version that deerhounds have common roots with, but scientific evidence has not yet been received.

Dogs were always prized by the local nobility; they were chosen as pets by clan leaders. This breed was used for hunting large forest dwellers - deer. Pets were valued for their sharp mind, developed hunting instincts, courage and speed.

The valuable qualities of the breed led to its spread outside of Scotland, and soon Deerhounds began to be bred in Great Britain. However, excessive hunting has led to a sharp reduction in deer in the forests. The breed ceased to be in demand and was replaced by greyhounds, who hunted smaller game - hares.

This state of affairs almost led to the complete disappearance of dogs at the end of the 18th century. However, thanks to the efforts of the MacNeil brothers, the breed was presented at exhibitions and spread beyond Scotland and Great Britain. Deerhounds began to be perceived not only as an attribute of hunting, but also as pets. In 1892, the first standard for the external characteristics of dogs was developed, and the breed received official recognition.

Exterior standards:

• general form– a large animal, height up to 73 cm, weight up to 45 kg, elongated body, has developed muscles, miniature head, long and slender legs, hard and long hair;
• head– a flat skull, an elongated muzzle, the fur is softer than on other parts of the body, strong jaws, the muzzle gradually tapers towards the nose;
• eyes– oval shape, the inner eyelid is black;
• ears– small size, set high, at rest laid behind the head;
• frame– elongated square shape, neck without dewlap, deep chest, protruding loin, powerful croup;
• paws– strong and muscular, compact limbs;
• tail– becomes thinner towards the end, keeps curved in dynamics, and is covered with coarse hair;
• hairline– shaggy coat, coarse structure, close-fitting, coat length up to 10 cm, hanging from the body, softer cover on the chest, belly and head;
• color– gray, gray with a blue tint, sand.

Character of the Deerhound breed

The breed has an interesting character: when hunting, the dogs are very playful and energetic, always ready for battle, but at home they are the embodiment of tenderness and affection. They behave very independently, but quickly and irrevocably become attached to their owners. Pets like to be surrounded by people, to feel their attention and love. They will happily follow commands, try to please the owners, and sometimes even their guests.

Deerhounds have a peaceful and absolutely non-aggressive temperament. Therefore, as a watchman and security guard, they are extremely weak. But they instantly capture a person’s mood, are ready to distract from problems and show support.

Despite their hunting nature, dogs highly value home comfort and coziness. They will sit on a comfortable sofa with you. They can occupy the master's bed and feel no remorse. To eradicate this habit in pets, educational work should be carried out in childhood. Offer dogs a soft alternative in the form of a couch on the floor.

Deerhounds have an amazing sense of humor. They can perform funny actions or play pranks on their owners. When starting such a breed, you should be prepared for this.

Advantages of the breed:

• developed intelligence;
• loyalty;
• lack of aggression;
• child care;
• quiet disposition (almost never barks);
• patience;
• a useful hunting assistant.

However, dogs also have disadvantages. For example, pets really don’t like to be left alone. Some representatives of the breed may simply be sad and in a bad mood, while others may go to extreme measures and begin to damage property, trying to attract attention.

Dogs are also very active and require frequent and long walks. Using dogs as guard dogs is a bad idea. The peaceful nature and lack of the habit of barking reduce the dog’s protective abilities to nothing.

Content Features

Despite its impressive size, the dog easily gets along in city apartments. However, deerhounds feel much better on country estates. The pet can live in a spacious enclosure, but with the onset of cold weather it is better to let it into the house. In the summer heat, the dog should have a secluded place where he can hide from the sun. It is not recommended to keep the breed on a leash in the area around the house. Such a restriction will not be to the taste of freedom-loving animals.

If you decide to have a pet in your apartment, you should pay special attention to walks. At the same time, do not forget about active games and toys. The duration of the walk should be at least an hour. A great idea would be to combine a walk with the dog and a run for the owner.

You need to feed your pet several times a day. You should not overfeed the animal, as it is prone to gaining excess weight. Give preference to balanced premium food. It will be quite difficult for an inexperienced owner to create the right diet from natural food, and culinary mistakes can affect the health of the animal.

If you still decide to prepare food for your dog yourself, then you should base the diet on the following products:

1. lean meat;
2. porridge;
3. cereals;
4. fresh vegetables;
5. dairy products.

The breed is prone to frequent shedding, so dogs need to be brushed at least once a week. The areas around the face and neck need regular trimming. Ears should be cleaned with a cotton swab as they become dirty. Claws are cut off only if they do not grind down on the ground and asphalt when running. This happens when the dog is not active enough.

Deerhound Health

Deerhounds are not among the long-livers, as on average they live no more than 11 years. In general, the breed is characterized by good health, but there are also diseases to which pets are prone:

• pathology of blood vessels;
• hereditary kidney diseases;
• stomach torsion;
• heart pathology;

Raising a Deerhound

Even novice dog breeders have no questions about training animals, because deerhounds are people who want to please their owner. The pet remembers commands quickly, however, if repeated many times, it may protest, since it does not like pressure from humans and the monotony of training.

It is recommended to teach dogs to run, engage in coursing and bikejoring with them. During outdoor training, it is necessary to monitor the dog; due to its hunting instincts, it can chase moving objects, cats or squirrels.

The team should be reinforced by praise expressed in an admiring manner, as well as tasty rewards. Only its owner can train a dog. The deerhound loves other inhabitants of the house, but may not obey.

FAQ:

• combination with children– the pet loves babies, but large sizes can pose a threat. The dog can get too playful and accidentally harm a child; also, at a young age, the breed is characterized by excessive activity and playfulness;
• host type– Deerhounds are intended for caring owners who try not to leave their pet unattended. You will also need to sacrifice personal time for long walks;
• proximity to other animals– gets along well with other dogs, especially if they are hunting breeds. The peace-loving dog also gets along well with cats. But pets from neighboring houses can awaken hunting instincts in a dog;
• what to watch out for– the breed needs socialization lessons, otherwise you risk raising a timid pet.

Deerhound breed cost

It is quite difficult to acquire such a friend in Russia, because there is no National Breed Club. And the number of pets is calculated in units. And not every owner wants to breed animals. Therefore, to buy a puppy, you will most likely have to go to Europe. The average price fluctuates around 60,000 rubles, excluding travel expenses.

Deerhounds are stately and aristocratic animals, so their nickname should correspond to their status. The following names are often chosen for male dogs: Caesar, Mustang, Gray, Iris, Apollo, James. Nicknames for girls: Ellie, Stela, Tori, Blair, Jena.

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The Deerhound breed was bred specifically for deer hunting. This is a calm dog that likes to run very fast. But it is worth noting that this breed is also very lazy. Homeland - Britain. It ranks twenty-ninth among the thirty largest dogs. The average height of a Scottish Deerhound is 80 centimeters and its weight is about 100 kilograms. The interesting thing is that deerhounds are not long-lived at all. The average life expectancy is ten to fifteen years. Let's explore the positive and negative aspects of this breed.

The Deerhound is a fairly large breed.

Pros and cons of a dog

Let's start with the positives. The Deerhound is a very affectionate dog that needs tenderness and love. Gets along very well with other pets. But, if a deerhound encounters a strange, unfamiliar cat, the dog will then show all its anger. It is also worth noting that the dog has a hard coat, so it does not require special care. This is a very kind friendly dog ​​who loves small children very much. An easy to train, obedient and alert breed.

Now let's look at the negative aspects of this breed. The first thing worth noting is that this breed is not recommended for living in a family with small children. This breed requires a lot of attention. Dogs are very active and clumsy in childhood. They also require a lot of space around them. Therefore, keeping this breed in an apartment or small house is not recommended. Deerhounds need a spacious country house with a fence at least two meters high, since the deerhound can jump two meters in height.

Experts noted that a deerhound can be released from a leash only after certain training, as the dog can run away and get lost.

The dog is also noted to be painful. Deerhounds are the most common breed to get cancer. That is why you need to carefully and regularly monitor the health of this breed. It is also recommended that your Deerhound receive age-related vaccinations, as they reduce the risk of cancer and all kinds of diseases. You need to protect your pet as much as possible!

And remember - we are responsible for those we have tamed!

Most people love to hunt, but for this they need a four-legged friend so that they have someone to bring the prey with. There is a large choice between many dog ​​breeds. However, if you need a dog for large hunts, then the Scottish Deerhound will do the job best.

History of origin

The first mention of the Scottish Deerhound appeared in the 16th century, in Great Britain. At that time this dog was highly valued by everyone, as it was an excellent deer hunter. She could single-handedly catch up and kill the beast. In the 18th century, the breed was on the verge of extinction, but thanks to dog lovers, it was able to survive. Special credit goes to Sir Walter Scott, it was he who was able to preserve this breed. She began to be shown at exhibitions, and as a result of this, she was able to leave the UK and become popular throughout the world. And already in 1892 the first standard of this breed appeared.

General description of the breed

The Scottish Deerhound is a very large dog. It is covered with long hair that hangs from the body. The coat color can be any, but the most common are gray and brown. It is longest on the head, neck and body. The head is elongated. It has strong and durable jaws. The eyes are mostly dark in color. The body is elongated, with well-developed muscles. The legs are long and slender. The tail is lowered and slightly curved.

general characteristics

The growth of the Scottish Deerhind is about 76 cm. in males, in females approximately 71 cm. Males weigh approx. 45 kg, and the bitches are about 35 kg. The lifespan of this breed is about 10 years.

Character

This dog is a very devoted and faithful friend. She loves her owner and always listens to him. In the family, she behaves well. This is a very smart dog, and if there is a child in the house, she will never touch him, but on the contrary, she will try to protect him from others. She treats strangers well, so she won’t make a security guard. These dogs should not be left alone as they become sad. You should not yell at this dog, as it may get offended and be sad for several days. This dog is reserved towards other animals. Her hunting instincts may work on cats, but if she has known her since childhood, she will never touch her, but it is better to keep an eye on her.

She may break loose if she sees another pet running, then her hunting instincts may kick in, so you need to be very careful with this. During the hunt, she behaves very stubbornly and persistently. She may not listen to the owner and make a decision herself. He is very trainable, easily remembers and listens to all commands.

This dog can be kept both in an apartment and in a country house. If this is your own home, then she can live in a kennel, but when cold weather sets in, it is better to take her indoors. You need to walk with her 2 times a day. Walks should be very intense and last about two hours, since the dog has a lot of energy. You can play sports with her, she will be very grateful for good training. If you have a bicycle, then you can ride and at the same time make her run after you, this has a good effect on her.

This dog needs careful care. She sheds a lot, so you need to brush her coat every day so that dead and old hairs fall off, and it is also necessary to prevent her coat from becoming tangled. She also needs ear care and trimming. You can also trim the claws, but as a rule, they scratch themselves off on the asphalt.

Training

This breed responds very well to all commands. She is easy to train, and therefore the owner does not have problems with her. You should not shout at the dog, as this will make no sense and may make things even worse. It is not recommended to keep her on a leash, as she needs freedom, so it’s better to let her run around so that she spends all her energy.

Now this dog plays the role of a companion, but she is still a hunter at heart. It is very good to take her into the forest for walks, where she can run around and have a good rest. You can’t do this often, but at least once a month, as it is also very beneficial for her muscles. A very interesting fact is that puppies should not be forced to run in the first year of their life, as bones are being formed, and this can have a very bad effect in the future.

Feeding

You need to feed this dog very carefully, as she tends to gain weight. Feeding is carried out twice a day. The dog is not picky about food, but respects porridge and lean meat.

Vitamins and minerals are also needed, which will only strengthen the dog and give additional strength. Don’t forget about drinking water, which needs to be changed throughout the day. In general, the better the nutrition, the stronger and healthier your pet will be.

Health

If you watch your dog very carefully, it rarely gets sick. There are diseases to which she is very sensitive, but this does not occur very often. The most common diseases that these dogs suffer from include: cardiomyopathies, hypothyroidism, respiratory allergies, cystinuria, gastric torsion, portosystemic shunt. One of the most dangerous diseases that occurs throughout the world is cancer. This breed is prone to developing cancer and therefore needs to be vaccinated in childhood to reduce the risk of developing cancer.

Breed photo