There is blood in cat stool. Bloody feces are associated symptoms. Blood in a cat's stool and the reasons for its appearance

It happens that a cat has bloody stools, or the bowel movement process is disrupted in a different way. In this case, this is a symptom indicating a violation of the animal’s health. First of all, it is worth identifying what caused this phenomenon, as well as in what cases it is necessary to contact specialists.

REASONS FOR BLOOD

Blood in the stool is quite common, and if it happens just once, don’t be alarmed.

For example, during constipation, the animal will strain to defecate, which will cause minor bleeding. As soon as the stool returns to normal, the problem will disappear.

If the frequent presence of blood is noticed in the stool, or it is released in large volumes, then this is a sign of a serious illness. Veterinarians identify reasons that can cause blood to appear in a cat’s stool:

In small kittens, with discharge of a bright scarlet color, the reason may be ingestion of a foreign body.

This is due to the fact that children can play with various sharp objects, including small stones. This element is not digested and comes out with feces.

If there are helminths, the blood in the cat's stool will be in the form of brown clots.

Animals infected with worms may recover with blood mixed in them for several days until they are given appropriate treatment.

Video: the veterinarian will tell you about the reasons

Symptoms, what to look out for?

In some cases, the appearance of blood in the stool may be the only sign indicating the development of a cat's health problems. However, there may be additional symptoms that you need to contact a veterinarian immediately:

• Frequent urination;
• Diarrhea;
• Attacks of vomiting;
• Lack of appetite;
• Weight loss sharply;
• Intense thirst;
• Loss of interest in what is happening around.

HOW TO DIAGNOSE A DISEASE?

If there is blood in the stool, the cat should be taken to a veterinary clinic for examination and diagnosis of the cause of the bleeding.

As a rule, rectal examination procedures are used, blood is taken for detailed and chemical analysis, as well as feces and urine.

If necessary, an ultrasound, x-ray, and colonoscopy procedure are performed. In addition to the tests, the doctor asks questions for the pet owner in order to create a clinical picture of the problem, if possible:

• Could the animal have swallowed a foreign object, eaten food that has spoiled, or eaten sharp bones?
• Has there been a recent change in diet or food change?
• Does the cat eat food from the owners’ table, what foods does it consume?
• Has the animal suffered any damage or injury to the anus in the form of an animal bite or blow?
• Have you ever noticed a cat walking on the carpet on its backside? This may indicate anal sinus problems.

Determining which organ secretes it depends on the state of the blood in the cat’s feces.

Bright red blood indicates lower bowel problems or rectum, as this is a sign of bleeding from these areas.

In some cases, with such phenomena, the age of cats is taken into account, since in older animals this can occur due to the development of cancer, and in young animals as a result of helminthic infestation.

Any doctor’s assumption must be verified using tests. With dark, tarry stools, the location of the problem is the upper intestine.

HOW TO TREAT A SIMILAR DISEASE?

Treatment is prescribed by a specialist after conducting the necessary examination and receiving the results of all tests. In order to alleviate the cat's condition, certain procedures may be recommended.

Diets help unload the intestines. Additional fluid may also be administered. Plus, the specialist prescribes appropriate medications aimed at treating helminths.

For bacterial infections, antibiotics are prescribed, as well as drugs that slow down the movement of food masses through the cat’s intestines.

Video: help for gastrointestinal diseases

We begin preventive measures

Every time blood appears in the cat's stool, the owner can collect the feces and take them to a veterinary clinic for analysis. This procedure is the simplest of all that can be done in this case. After the examination, the specialist will be able to tell you whether the cat has worms and what medications are best to use to eliminate them.

Whatever the disorder, its treatment is much easier at the very beginning of the problem, therefore, if the cat is straining and cannot go to the toilet, visits the litter box more often than usual, is worried and has changed behavior, you should not expect other symptoms to appear, but immediately go to the veterinary clinic.

A change in the animal's normal condition may indicate problems with one organ or a number of health problems. It often happens that owners, when cleaning the cat's litter box, find bloody feces in the cat's litter box. Why does my cat have blood in his stool? And what should the owner do? This does not bode well, but do not panic about this prematurely.

There may be several reasons for the appearance of extravasate in feces. Let's look at them in detail.

Blood in a cat's stool: causes and treatment

Several factors influence the reasons for the appearance of blood in the stool:

• periodicity of the phenomenon;
• its amount in feces;
• color of bloody discharge;
• presence of mucus;
• related symptoms.

A common cause of blood in a cat's stool is dry food, which irritates the intestines and can lead to gastrointestinal disorders.

If there is a slight reddish bloody discharge without mucus, then most likely the cat is constipated or has swallowed a foreign object. It is worth changing your diet and watching your stool. If everything remains the same or worsens, then be sure to show your pet to the veterinarian.

What pathologies can occur with such symptoms?

This list is not exhaustive. The listed pathologies are most often found in cats, but other diseases accompanied by similar symptoms are also possible.

What to do if your cat has blood in his stool

If a cat has feces with blood and mucus, then it is necessary to observe related symptoms, that is, the behavior of the animal: its appetite, body temperature, activity. It is also recommended to give up dry food for a while to check for the possibility of an allergic reaction or microflora disturbance.

When is a mandatory visit to the veterinary clinic recommended? If after a while (no more than 2 days) the pet continues to defecate feces with extravasate, then you need to contact a veterinarian. In special cases, you don't have to wait a day.

If you experience the following related symptoms, take your cat to the clinic immediately:

1. Vomit.
2. Loose stools with bright red blood and mucus in a kitten or cat.
3. Frequent urination.
4. Extreme thirst or loss of appetite.
5. Apathy, sickly appearance.
6. Fever.

Such additional signs may indicate a serious pathology and the need for urgent medical attention. Bloody excrement in itself is a deviation from the norm, and in combination with other signs it poses a mortal danger to your beloved pet.

If a cat has feces with blood and mucus, then it is necessary to observe related symptoms, that is, the behavior of the animal: its appetite, body temperature, activity. Source: Flickr (Ryan_Bodenstein)

Pathology treatment methods

What treatment methods exist when extravasate is detected in an animal’s stool? Naturally, the treatment process directly depends on the diagnosis. It is usually impossible to determine the true cause of bloody discharge in feces without additional diagnostic procedures. What diagnostics do veterinarians carry out in this case?

1. Detailed analysis of blood, urine and feces.
2. Analysis for the presence of allergens.
3. Intestinal examination.
4. Ultrasound and other diagnostic methods.

Treatment can be lengthy and sometimes surgery is necessary.

Procedures to alleviate the cat's condition:

1. Changing the diet (temporary or permanent exclusion of dry food, diet food, etc.).
2. Antibiotics in the form of tablets or injections for bacterial infections.
3. Tablets for stool relief for constipation.
4. Medicines for helminths in the presence of cystospora in the feces of a cat.
5. Disinfecting enemas.

Remember that all procedures must be performed in strict accordance with the doctor’s recommendations. Do not give your cat antibiotics without the approval of your veterinarian, and do not delay your trip to the clinic.

Preventive actions

To ensure that the animal does not experience discomfort during bowel movements, and the situation does not reach the development of serious pathologies, it is necessary to follow a few simple rules. Every pet owner needs to know these preventive measures:

1. Systematic deworming.
2. Limit your pet's access to poisons for rodents and other pests.
3. Feed your cat correctly (choose a diet, don’t overdo it with dry food, don’t overeat).
4. Do not forget about fresh water, which he needs for normal digestion.
5. Visit a veterinary clinic.

If cystospora or extravasate is detected in the stool, be sure to take it for diagnosis.

No one knows your beloved ward better than you, so only you can notice changes in his behavior. Blood in the stool of a cat or kitten usually indicates some kind of disorder in the body system. A qualified veterinarian can find out the cause of this disorder, prescribe treatment and save the animal. A grateful animal will definitely give you its love, affection and attention.

Video on the topic

Cat owners may notice blood in their cat's stool when removing the contents of the litter box. In diseases accompanied by bleeding into the lumen of the digestive system, a change in the color and shape of the stool occurs. A competent assessment of the situation is important, since it determines the correctness and timeliness of further actions.

Signs of bleeding in cat stool: hematochezia and melena

Cat feces normally have a uniform structure and fairly dense consistency, cylindrical shape and brown color. They are characterized by a specific mild odor. Milk-fed kittens have lighter-colored excrement and a softer consistency than adult cats.

The phenomenon in which unchanged blood or traces of it are found in the stool is called hematochezia. Hematochezia is a symptom of a disease that causes bleeding into the lumen of the cat's digestive system. Typically, hematochezia indicates lesions in the sections following the stomach and duodenum.

Hematochezia is a pathology of the lower intestine of a cat, characterized by the presence of bloody traces in the feces

When the source of bleeding is located in the stomach or duodenum, the color of the stool becomes black and tarry. This phenomenon is called melena. The black color of blood is obtained from the action of the digestive enzymes of these organs on it. The consistency of stool during melena is usually liquid or semi-liquid, and a sharp unpleasant odor is also characteristic.

Melena is a black semi-liquid stool with a characteristic unpleasant odor, formed from the blood under the influence of the contents of the stomach and intestines.

Symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding

Decisive for a correct understanding of the situation are:

• blood loss assessment;
• assessment of the cat’s general condition, since intestinal bleeding is always either a symptom or a complication of an existing disease.

Significant blood loss as a result of gastrointestinal bleeding is characterized by:

• the release of large amounts of melena or unchanged blood from the intestines;
• vomiting dark contents (so-called “coffee grounds”);
• clinical picture of acute blood loss:
  • oppression and weakness of the cat;
  • shortness of breath;
  • drowsiness;
  • pallor of the mucous membranes;
  • decreased blood pressure;
  • loss of consciousness.

If such signs appear, the cat must be urgently taken to the nearest veterinary hospital. Transportation is carried out by hand, the cat's head should be below the level of the body to prevent damage to brain cells as a result of a lack of blood supply. A cold compress should be placed on your pet's stomach, for example, a light bag of frozen vegetables from the freezer. You should not try to feed or drink the cat, give it a laxative, or give it an enema.

The appearance of the following signs, even with the release of a single drop of blood, also requires immediate contact with a veterinarian:

• Violation of the general well-being of the cat:
  • lethargy;
  • apathy;
  • lack of appetite;
• increased body temperature;
• change in stool consistency, the presence of other atypical components in it - mucus, undigested food;
• vomit;
• weight loss;
• the act of defecation in a cat is difficult or painful;
• signs of bleeding appeared against the background of an existing chronic disease of the liver, kidneys, pancreas;
• signs of bleeding appeared during treatment with corticosteroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and cytostatic therapy.

The complexity of the situation also lies in the fact that in veterinary medicine there is no blood service, as in humane medicine. A very small number of truly respectable clinics can call donors - healthy young animals - to take their blood, match them by blood type and replace blood loss, but this is a time-consuming service and a service unavailable to most clinics.

Blood transfusion to a cat is a service not provided by every clinic.

A cat resists shock very poorly - for example, it is unusual for these animals to adequately increase the heart rate in response to a decrease in blood pressure, as compensatory occurs in humans and dogs. The first phase of shock, reactive, which is characterized by the mobilization of protective mechanisms, often passes unnoticed by others in a cat, and the animal receives attention to its condition when the minutes are counting and all its reserves have already been exhausted. Therefore, a cat that has lost more than 50% of its blood volume will die.

It is important to understand that animal blood is priceless and there is practically nothing to replace it with. Also, bleeding, assessed by the owner as insignificant, can intensify and lead to catastrophic consequences. This is why it is so important to take your cat to the vet at any sign of gastrointestinal bleeding. It is also important to communicate with other felinologists - in difficult times, friends and their pets will quickly come to the rescue - and not to refuse help to other animals if your cat can be a blood donor for health reasons.

What you can do on your own

In those situations where the admixture of blood is represented by a single drop on the surface of normally colored and formed excrement with the general good health of the cat, we can assume slight damage to the mucous membrane or anus by dense feces. And only here is it permissible to observe the cat while performing a number of activities:

If more blood is released or after these measures the case of blood discharge occurs again, you should rush to the veterinarian.

Video: what to do if you find blood in your pet’s stool

Preliminary diagnosis by the appearance of feces mixed with blood

The appearance of feces is of great importance, since assessing the degree of change in blood in the intestinal contents and its distribution in the volume of excrement allows us to obtain preliminary data on the location of the source of bleeding.

The closer the source of bleeding is to the anus, the less altered the blood looks:

Some food manufacturers add food colorings to their products, which then create weird colors in cat feces that terrify their owners. I advise you to never buy such products, since manufacturers of truly high-quality food invest in its ingredients and production technology, and not in a dubious marketing ploy in the form of coloring the food. If the cat is nevertheless fed such a “delicacy”, you should compare the color of the stool and the color of the food, assess the general well-being of the cat and only then draw conclusions.

Additional diagnostic methods used by a veterinarian

In addition to questioning the cat’s owner and examining her, the veterinarian conducts a number of studies:

Video: reasons for blood in a cat's stool

Diseases that can cause blood in your cat's stool

The most common diseases in cats that lead to the passage of blood in the stool are:

• infestations by helminths and protozoa, for example, Giardia or Coccidia;
• constipation;
• the presence of foreign bodies in the intestines, as well as pilobesoars (hairballs);
• bacterial infection (salmonellosis);
• viral infection (panleukopenia, coronoviruses, caliciviruses);
• ulcerative and erosive lesions of the mucous membrane resulting from pancreatitis, liver and kidney failure;
• abscess (ulcer) of the paraanal glands;
• intestinal tumors and polyps;
• dysbiosis, inflammatory bowel diseases (ulcerative, granulomatous, plasmacytic colitis);
• erosions of the mucous membrane caused by taking medications, for example, Prednisolone, cytostatics;
• disorders in the blood coagulation system, including those caused by poisoning, for example, rat poison;
• anal fissures, damage to the anus.

Since the list of diseases that can cause blood to appear in a cat’s stool is extensive, all episodes of this symptom should be discussed with the attending veterinarian, since differential diagnosis and finding the source of bleeding is not always an easy task.

Diagnosis of conditions complicated by the appearance of blood in the stool

Blood in the stool can be a symptom or complication of a disease or pathological condition:

• Constipation in a cat. This condition is diagnosed by a difficult, longer-lasting act of defecation. The excrement is hard and can take on a shape closer to spherical, the so-called “sheep feces”. Constipation provokes damage to the mucous membrane of the large intestine, as well as the appearance of cracks in the anus. Damage to the anus causes painful bowel movements. Particularly characteristic of this disease is the appearance of a strip of fresh blood on the surface of the excrement. Required:
  • changing the cat's diet;
  • providing sufficient water;
  • use of laxatives;
  • cleansing enemas.
• Abscess of the paraanal gland. Diagnosed by redness and swelling in the projection of its location, the cat is trying to empty the gland - gnawing with its teeth under the tail, “riding backwards” on the floor. As body temperature rises, the animal becomes more lethargic. Emptying the gland or opening the abscess by a veterinarian is indicated.

  Worm infestations, which can cause blood in the stool, are easily cured with anthelmintics

• Infestations by protozoa. Manifested by diarrhea with blood, dehydration, exhaustion. The diagnosis is made by a veterinarian using laboratory diagnostic methods, and in some cases antimicrobial therapy is prescribed.
• Bacterial and viral infections. They are characterized by an acute onset, fever, intoxication, and the presence of symptoms other than diarrhea with blood, indicating a specific pathogen. The epidemiological situation is taken into account. Treatment is carried out exclusively by a doctor using:
  • antibacterial therapy;
  • hyperimmune serums;
  • symptomatic remedies.
• Blood clotting disorders. In cats, in addition to blood in the feces, there are other sources of bleeding - blood may appear in the urine, bleeding gums are possible, bleeding into the joint cavity with their swelling and soreness, under the sclera of the eye, from the nose, and others. The formation of bruises and prolonged bleeding from places of minor skin damage are characteristic. Similar symptoms are observed in cases of poisoning with rat poison containing warfarin or its analogues. Treatment is carried out only by a veterinarian:
  • gastric and intestinal lavage is performed;
  • an antidote is introduced - vitamin K;
  • drugs are administered to stop bleeding.
• Inflammatory bowel diseases (colitis). Manifested by alternating diarrhea and constipation, the stool contains mucus and blood. Treatment is prescribed by a veterinarian after determining the cause of colitis:
  • change of feed;
  • administration of probiotics and prebiotics;
  • antibacterial therapy;
  • use of immunosuppressants.

Bleeding that occurs as a result of decompensation of existing chronic diseases or ongoing drug therapy, as a rule, is foreseen by the attending veterinarian and is rarely unexpected. Usually these are severe clinical cases that require an immediate visit to the veterinarian and a review of the treatment regimen.

Diagnosis of bleeding caused by tumors and polyps, as well as single ulcerative lesions, is carried out using endoscopic research methods; in some cases, the situation requires surgical intervention to find the source of blood loss and stop it. For low-lying rectal tumors, a veterinarian can make a diagnosis by identifying the tumor during an examination of the rectum and sending a sample of it for histological analysis.

What to do if a kitten or pregnant cat has blood in the stool

Waiting until blood appears in the stool of a pregnant cat or very young kittens is unacceptable. The animal must be examined by a veterinarian, preferably at home. Blood in the stool of kittens most often indicates an infectious disease, as well as errors in the diet during weaning or food intolerance. Blood in a pregnant cat's stool may be bloody discharge from the uterus.

Prescription of medications is carried out only by a veterinarian, since, for example, the use of anthelmintics, which are acceptable during pregnancy in cats, may be unacceptable in this particular individual if it has other contraindications. In severe cases, the prospect of continuing pregnancy, as well as breastfeeding, is assessed only by a veterinarian, since these conditions greatly limit therapeutic options. Therefore, it is important to vaccinate and worm your cat before pregnancy.

Attention to the animal under care must be complete: observation of behavior, its changes, the condition of the coat, eyes, ears, limbs, genitals and anus. You can often see dried droplets of blood with pieces of feces under the tail. The sight is unpleasant, but even more alarming.

Normal defecation process

The normal process of defecation should not leave behind “traces” in the form of such residues. When cleaning the tray, it is necessary to pay attention to the condition of the feces, the presence of blood, mucus, and helminths in them.

Causes of bloody stool in cats

The presence of blood at the end of stool indicates a developing pathology in the animal’s body.

There are several reasons for this phenomenon:

• anal injury;
• rectal injury();
• intestinal diseases;
• inflammation of the paraanal glands;
• giardiasis;
• isosporosis;
• dipylidiasis;

Most of the listed diseases are manifested by blood in the feces already when they are firmly entrenched in the body of a sick cat, which means that urgent measures need to be taken.

Trauma to the anus and damage to the rectum are expected. Release of previously swallowed foreign objects with sharp edges, wood chips.

Diagnosis and treatment

Traumatic damage to the anus is visible to the naked eye.

An injury to a cat's anus is immediately visible.

The sphincter and the area around it are inflamed, swollen, dried wounds or cracks are visible. Local treatment is mainly used: wound healing ointments, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial. It is also acceptable to use fungicidal drugs .

Rectal injury

Damage to the rectum is diagnosed by a doctor through a rectal examination, x-ray, and ultrasound. If damage occurs from foreign objects, they should be removed immediately.

To stop bleeding, astringents - a tannin solution - are injected. The medications used are Vikair, Vizhalin, basic bismuth nitrate, Dermezol, and hemostatic pencils. A gentle diet and a diet consisting of light, enveloping foods are prescribed so as not to injure the damaged intestinal mucosa. After 3 days recommended sulfacyl emulsion, streptocid ointment .

Colitis

A preliminary diagnosis of colitis is established on the basis of anamnesis, visible symptoms - frequent stools accompanied by pain, blood and mucus in the stool, constipation.

Laboratory tests are also carried out:

• scatological analysis of stool;
• colonoscopy - a probe is inserted into the rectum;
• biopsy;
• general blood analysis;
• barium x-ray.

A biopsy takes a piece of colon tissue to determine the exact cause of colitis. X-rays are taken after barium is injected through the anus, which helps “see” the tumor.

With colitis, foreign impurities and blood appear in the cat's stool.

Treatment is prescribed based on the identified cause. Antibiotics, antiprotozoals, probiotics, enveloping agents, corticosteroids, and anti-inflammatory agents are used.

Constipation (mucus and blood)

It is very easy to determine constipation “by eye” if you look closely at the animal during stool. The cat meows pitifully, arches its back, and trembles.

If a cat does not go to the toilet for a long time and meows near the litter box, then she is constipated. Need to do something! Read below.

Stool comes out small hard stones, with impurities of mucus and blood . At the same time, he refuses food and stops licking himself. Periodically, since a large accumulation of feces in the intestines causes intoxication of the body. If no serious diseases have been identified, and the cause lies in an incorrectly selected diet, treatment is selected in order to eliminate the unpleasant symptom.

First of all, you need to ensure the emptying of the intestines - give an enema . Use a syringe to inject salted water or chamomile infusion through the anus. Lubricate the sphincter with Vaseline. Add two drops of vegetable oil to your cat's food. Give Vaseline oil three times a day. A laxative is recommended - lactusan.

Inflammation of the paraanal glands

You can notice the symptoms of inflammation of the anal glands by the following signs: the pet constantly licks under the tail, tries to press the tail on the anus area, while rubbing against the floor, the presence of a pungent odor. Eliminated in several ways:

• cleaning the passages by pressing on both glands;
• rectal penetration and compression from the inside and outside;
• use of Levomekol ointment;
• rectal suppositories with ichthyol;
• washing with Chlorhexidine solution.

Manipulations with pressure are aimed at removing excess fluid from the glands.

Giardiasis infection

Infection with giardiasis can often be noticed only when and in the presence of droplets of blood in the stool.

The first symptom of giardiasis is weight loss. There may also be droplets of blood in your cat's stool.

This will indicate that the pet’s body is already heavily infected with Giardia and urgent treatment is required. Diagnosed using laboratory tests using enzyme immunoassay, immunochromatographic analysis, and polymer chain reaction. Metronidazole, tinidazole, furazolidone are used for treatment; it is permissible to combine them. Recommended: enterosobents, probiotics. Approximate course – 10 days.

Most often, kittens suffer from isosporosis.

May be accompanied by vomiting and weight loss. For a complete picture, a stool analysis is taken and examined by flotation methods. Therapy includes the use of drugs: sulfonamide in combination with trimethoprim, sulfadimethoxine, vitamin B12, Baycox.

Antibiotics, antispasmodics, hemostatic agents, and dietary nutrition are prescribed.

Dipylidiasis

Dipylidiasis is a disease that needs to be fought long and painstakingly. The main visible symptoms include vomiting, nervousness of the cat, and loss of appetite.

A doctor makes an accurate diagnosis by examining stool. Fulleborn method . Prescribed for treatment: drontal plus, drontal, canikquantel plus, fenasal, fenapeg, arecoline hydrogen bromide, bunamidine, nicorzamide, azinox, praziquantel. To prevent dipylidia, disinfestation is carried out with karbofos emulsion and chlorophos solution. Aerosols “Ardex”, “Perol”, “Aktol” are used.

Coronavirus

Coronavirus is a mysterious pathology. Common symptoms are multiple, the main ones being: vomiting, lack of appetite, fever, photophobia, nervousness and panic.

An accurate diagnosis is established using histology, serological tests, immunofluorescent tests, and polymerase chain reaction. There is no specific therapy for coronavirus. Help consists in eliminating cells affected by the virus, so it is very important to undergo a complete medical examination in a timely manner.

In case of the wet form of coronavirus, measures are taken to remove ascites fluid. Symptomatic therapy and sorbents are prescribed. There is no clear treatment regimen; antibiotics and corticosteroids are allowed.

The well-being and health of a pet depends entirely on its owner, who must not only feed the animal every day, but also monitor its health. To do this, you should periodically check that your urine and feces do not contain blood. If your cat starts meowing loudly during bowel movements, it means something is bothering her. And bloody stool can be a symptom of various health problems for your pet.

Causes of blood in cat stool

Blood can only enter natural products from the gastrointestinal tract. A more precise location of damage can be determined if pay attention to its color.

Bright scarlet color of blood

The reason for the appearance of this color of blood in a cat's stool may be a foreign object that the animal has swallowed and which is trying to come out along with the feces. Kittens often play with various sharp objects or pebbles, which can cause serious injury to the gastrointestinal tract. The pet becomes restless at this time and may develop a fever.

Incorrectly selected food can also injure a cat’s gastrointestinal tract. An adult animal can scratch its stomach with a piece of bone, and a small kitten can scratch it with dry food, which it chewed poorly.

Constipation is another reason for the appearance of scarlet blood in a cat's stool. The feces harden, and the act of defecation causes pain for the pet. The anus is injured during the process of emptying, and blood appears in the stool. If your cat is constipated, you should give your cat a laxative and make sure she always has a bowl of fresh water available. In case of prolonged constipation, the animal must be taken to the veterinarian.

Helminthiasis is the cause of blood

This indicates that helminths have settled in the cat’s body. brown blood. Most often, this can happen to an animal picked up on the street or to a pet that comes into contact with stray cats.

With helminthiasis, a cat may experience decreased activity, lethargy, diarrhea, vomiting, and nausea. At the same time, the pet does not refuse food.

In this case, the animal should be treated with two courses of anthelmintic drugs.

It is recommended to give anthelmintic drugs to domestic cats twice a year as a preventive measure.

Main, choose the right drug and follow the dosage. If such symptoms are observed in a cat that definitely cannot be infected with helminths, then you need to contact a veterinarian.

Exacerbation of pancreatitis.

Exacerbation of pancreatitis can also cause similar symptoms. In this case, the cat will need to be put on a strict diet and remember that the gastrointestinal tract is its weak point. The diet for such an animal must be prepared more carefully and competently.

Allergic reactions.

One of the reasons for the appearance of blood in a cat's stool may be an allergy to food. Manufacturers often add corn flour, natural flavors and various stabilizers to dry food. Therefore, you can try changing the food, and if there are changes, then it’s better to forget about the old food. Another option is to switch to completely natural foods.

Colitis

Blood and mucus in a cat's stool most often indicate a disease such as colitis.

During its exacerbation, the animal alternates with constipation and diarrhea, and pain appears in the lower abdomen.

Feces change color and smell.

In advanced cases, the pet's metabolism is disrupted and it loses weight.

Colitis can be triggered by stress, infections, allergies, poor diet, or worms.

Ignoring this problem jeopardizes not only the cat’s health, but also its life. Therefore, you need to consult a doctor who will need to have your pet’s stool tested. Only a veterinarian can prescribe the correct treatment and stabilize the animal’s condition.

Neoplasms and tumors.

Another reason for the appearance of blood in the stool is neoplasm and tumor. This version can only be refuted or confirmed with the help of ultrasound and biopsy, which is done under anesthesia. The course of treatment for the cat will be prescribed by the doctor.

When to contact a veterinarian

Contact a specialist necessary if:

The pet began to go to the toilet much more often.

When attempting to defecate, the animal becomes very tense.

Blood more than one small speck in size was observed in the stool more than once.

Often, the presence of blood can be just one of the signs of a cat disease. If she also has other symptoms, then you should rush to the doctor.

• Frequent urination.

  Fast weight loss.

  Lack of appetite.

  Increased thirst.

The doctor will conduct a diagnosis and identify the cause of all these symptoms.

Diagnosis of the causes of bleeding in cats

First of all, doctor may ask a number of questions to understand why your cat has blood or mucus in her stool.

Does your pet run its butt on carpets? (this animal behavior most often indicates problems with the anal sinuses).

Is the cat's anal area injured by a fall, blow, or bite from another animal?

Does the cat eat natural food? If so, which one?

Has the animal's diet changed recently?

Could your pet have swallowed a bone, inedible object, or eaten spoiled food?

Having heard the answers to all the questions, the doctor can immediately understand the cause of the disease, or prescribe additional diagnostic procedures.

Stool analysis.

Analysis of urine.

Detailed blood test.

Rectal examination.

Analysis of the profile of chemicals in the blood.

Colonoscopy.

Ultrasound or x-ray of the abdominal organs.

Depending on the test results, the doctor will prescribe treatment.

Possible treatment

To alleviate your cat's condition, your veterinarian may recommend some of the following procedures:

Diet to reduce the load on the intestines.

Introducing a large amount of liquid into the animal's diet.

Drugs that slow down the passage of food through the intestines.

Antibiotics if your pet has a bacterial infection.

The presence of mucus or blood in a cat's stool may also be symptom of liver disease, stomach ulcers and other problems in the cat’s body. There is no need to leave everything to chance if your pet has such alarming symptoms. But there is no need to panic in advance. To determine an accurate diagnosis, you need to contact a veterinarian, who will prescribe the appropriate treatment.