Which injection is sick progesterone or ascorbic acid. Cases of prescribing progesterone injections. Symptoms of hormonal imbalance

Latin name: Progesterone
ATX code: G03D A04
Active substance: Progesterone
Manufacturer: Dalkhimfarm, Alvils
(RF), Farmak (Ukraine)
Conditions for dispensing from a pharmacy: On prescription

Progesterone is intended for use in gynecology. It is used for problems with MC, treatment of infertility, treatment of pathologies caused by insufficient levels of hormones.

Indications for use

The hormonal remedy is designed to eliminate pathologies of the female reproductive system. It is used for:

• Amenorrhea
• Dysfunctional bleeding from the uterus
• Threat of miscarriage
• Infertility caused by insufficient production of the corpus luteum in the body
• Miscarriage due to deficiency of corpus luteum hormones
• Painful menstruation.

Progesterone is also prescribed for delayed menstruation, if the disorder is caused by insufficient hormones in the body.

Composition of the drug

The drug is produced in the form of injection solutions with different concentrations active ingredient: 10 or 25 mg in 1 ml of medicinal liquid.

The auxiliary ingredients used are: benzyl alcohol and soybean (peach/olive) oil.

Medicinal properties

The therapeutic effect of the drug is achieved due to the properties of the main component – ​​the corpus luteum hormone.

After penetration into the body, progesterone changes the functioning of the uterine mucosa, transferring it to the secretion phase. Thus, it provides the necessary layer of the endometrium, in which the attachment of the egg is possible. After it is implanted, the substance promotes its proper development.

At the same time, the hormone eliminates excitability and contraction of the uterine muscles, which is very important for maintaining pregnancy, and activates the preparation of the mammary glands.

The effect of Progesterone on the secretion of gonadotropes depends on the dosage used: a small amount of drugs stimulates their formation, large doses- oppress.

After injection, the hormone is instantly absorbed. Transformed mainly in the liver, the remaining volume of the substance is retained in subcutaneous tissue. The main active metabolite is pregnadiol.

Release forms

The drug is produced as an injection oil solution. The liquid is transparent or may be slightly opalescent, uncolored or with a slightly pronounced tint (pale green or yellowish), with a specific odor. The drug is packaged in sterile ampoules of 1 ml. Packaged in a cardboard box along with instructions for using a nail file for opening ampoules.

Mode of application

Average cost: Progesterone 1% (10 amp.) – 375 rub., Progesterone 2.5% (10 amp.) – 675 rub.

Progesterone is administered in injections intramuscularly or subcutaneously, depending on the purpose and condition of the patient. The dosage and duration of the course are also determined individually in each specific case.

• Dysfunctional bleeding from the uterus

Depending on the severity of the condition, the doctor may prescribe a 6-8-day course, during which it is recommended to administer ½-1.5 ml daily. If bleeding develops after surgical curettage, then therapy can begin 18-20 days after surgery. When the patient is contraindicated for cleaning the uterus or for some reason it cannot be performed, then administration of drugs during bleeding is allowed. In this case, after 3-5 days, the body may respond in the form of increased blood loss. If therapy is carried out on a woman suffering from moderate or severe anemia, then in order to avoid complications, it is recommended to administer 200-250 ml of blood before starting the Progesterone course.

After stopping bleeding, therapy should be continued for at least 6 days. If it continues, doctors may decide to stop it.

• Progesterone injections to induce menstruation

If the MC disorder is caused by a hormonal imbalance in the body, then before starting treatment it is necessary to take tests to determine the level of hormones. This will allow you to more accurately determine the course and dosage of the drug. If hypogonadism or amenorrhea is diagnosed, therapy begins with the administration of estrogen drugs to improve the condition of the endometrium. After endometrial restoration is completed, hormone injections begin. If there are no special prescriptions from the gynecologist, then progesterone injections to induce menstruation should be administered according to the instructions for use. The developers of the drug advise injecting ½ ml or 1 ml. In the first case, the drug is administered daily for 6-8 days, in the second - every other day in the same course.

• Therapy of algodismenorrhea

To save a woman from painful menstruation, it is recommended to inject ½-1 ml of drugs before it starts (6-8 days before). If necessary, repeat courses are carried out.

• If there is a threat of termination of pregnancy (miscarriage)

• How to inject the drug

The injection solution should be used immediately after opening the ampoule, and the remaining medicine should be disposed of.

• Choose a site for injection: it is better to inject into the upper outer part of the left or right buttock.
• Disinfect the injection site by wiping it with a cotton swab and alcohol, and let it dry.
• Insert the needle at right angles to the surface.
• Release the medicine slowly, pressing the plunger evenly.

• Determine the injection site (anterior thigh, lower abdomen) and disinfect it.
• Gather the skin into a fold, insert a needle into its base at a right angle or 45.
• Release the medicine slowly to avoid damaging local tissue.

After completing the procedure, carefully remove the needle and press the puncture site with a cotton swab and alcohol for several minutes.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding

It is undesirable to use progesterone preparations for therapy during pregnancy and pregnancy. But in case of emergency, the doctor may prescribe progesterone tablets or injections if there is a lack of corpus luteum hormones in the body and this can provoke an interruption of pregnancy.

Women who want to get pregnant in the near future should also abstain from drugs.

Contraindications

Progesterone should not be used for:

• Hypersensitivity to hormone or excipients
• Malignant neoplasms of the breast and genital organs (for monotherapy)
• Pathologies of the liver and kidneys
• Pregnancy (2nd and 3rd stages)
• Predisposition to thrombosis
• Vaginal bleeding of unknown etiology
• Threatened miscarriage
• Porphyrin disease
• Diseases of the nervous system that provoke depression
• Bronchial asthma
• Hyperlipoproteinemia
• Ectopic pregnancy

Precautionary measures

If the drug is used to normalize MC, then in some cases several courses of drugs may be needed. Therefore, there are no clear limits on how many days later menstruation will begin after progesterone injections. Mostly they occur 2-7 days after the end of the course. if the delay continues, then you need to visit a doctor to find out the reason. It is also worth considering that the first discharge may be scanty, or even spotty. In this case, you need to be patient and periodically see a treating specialist.

During treatment hormonal agent It should be taken into account that drugs containing progesterone can negatively affect alertness and reaction speed, causing drowsiness and lethargy. Therefore, people who manage any vehicles or working with dangerous mechanisms, you should exercise caution or temporarily abstain from these activities.

Cross-drug interactions

When treating with Progesterone, one should take into account the characteristics of reactions that may develop when combined with other drugs:

• When used simultaneously with oxytocin, the ability of the latter substance to regulate lactogenesis is reduced.
• Progesterone may reduce therapeutic effect medications that stimulate the smooth muscles of the uterus. The same effect is observed when combined with anabolic steroids.
• At joint use with barbiturates, the effect of Progesterone is reduced.
• Progesterone can enhance the effect of diuretics, drugs to lower blood pressure, and immunosuppressants.

Side effects

Progesterone therapy may cause negative reaction body. Side effects of drugs most often manifest themselves in the form of the following disorders:

• NS: headaches, drowsiness, depressive state, lethargy, apathy, loss of mental strength
• Digestive organs: nausea, vomiting, deterioration or lack of appetite, cholestatic hepatitis, inflammation of the gallbladder caused by the deposition of stones (calculous cholecystitis), liver dysfunction
• Reproductive system: reduction in the duration of uterine cycles, intermenstrual bleeding, decreased sexual interest
• Sense organs: blurred vision
• CVS: increase in blood pressure, swelling, thromboembolism, thrombophlebitis
• Organs internal secretion: milk production not associated with breastfeeding, baldness, weight gain, enlargement and tenderness of the mammary glands, hair growth in uncharacteristic places
• Immune system: manifestations of individual allergies
• Reactions at the injection site: pain, swelling.

Overdose

Accidental or intentional excess of the recommended amount of drugs provokes an overdose in the form of greatly increased side effects. If they occur, the drugs are canceled, and negative manifestations are relieved with the help of symptomatic therapy. After feeling better, treatment is resumed, but using a lower dosage.

Conditions and shelf life

Progesterone in the form of injection solutions is suitable for use for 2, 3 or 5 years from the date of issue (depending on the manufacturer). To avoid loss of properties, they should be kept away from light and heat sources, at a temperature of 5 to 30 ° C.

Analogues

Thanks to pharmacists, today there are many drugs containing artificial or synthetic hormones. Only an experienced physician who understands the nuances of a particular drug can replace the drug in injections. What shape would be better suited the patient - progesterone tablets, injection solution, capsules or gel - will depend on many factors.

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (India)

Average cost: capsules 100 mg (30 pcs.) – 366 rubles, 200 mg (10 pcs.) – 253 rubles, gel – from 242 rubles.

A drug with progesterone in the form of capsules for oral or intravaginal use, as well as in the form vaginal gel. The drug is prescribed to eliminate disorders caused by hormonal deficiency, to prevent miscarriage, in preparation for IVF, etc. Like progesterone injections to induce menstruation, both forms are used for MC problems.

The drug is available with different concentrations of the hormone: 100 or 200 mg per capsule, 80 mg per 1 g of gel.

The duration of the course and the method of administration to the body are determined individually.

Pros:

• The effect is similar to Utrozhestan, but costs less
• Helps with MC problems.

Flaws:

• Leaks, causes drowsiness, tachycardia
• May cause allergies because the capsules contain peanut oil.

Every woman experiences irregular menstruation at least once in her life. After all, the cycle can change for many reasons. And if the failure is not isolated, it is necessary to take measures to restore normal operation reproductive system. Only a doctor can prescribe progesterone injections to induce menstruation. But even in this case, the body sometimes reacts in unpredictable ways.

Read in this article

Progesterone injections: when, to whom, why

Progesterone – essential component, produced by the female body. The hormone is necessary for the development of the uterine mucosa and many biological reactions in the body. Without it, bearing a fetus is impossible. Accordingly, progesterone deficiency leads to disturbances in the functioning of the ovaries and the development of the endometrium, that is, to a natural disorder menstrual function. The deficiency of the substance can be replenished artificially, using injections of the drug. It is used for the following menstrual problems:

• its complete absence for several months, or even years;
• cycles during which the uterine mucosa is renewed;
• dysfunctional bleeding, including between menstruation;
• long lasting or abnormally short periods;
• , exceeding permissible norm;
• , present in critical days.

Similar difficulties occur for other reasons, not only due to a lack of gestagen. Therefore, before starting progesterone therapy, it is necessary to conduct a hormone test to find out its concentration in the blood. This determines the treatment regimen, which in each case has its own nuances:

• progesterone injections for delayed periods are given depending on the results of hormone analysis from the second half of the cycle;
• if curettage was performed to stop bleeding and subsequent diagnosis, the drug should be taken 18-20 days after the procedure;
• the use of a means to stop bleeding allows the presence of discharge for another 3 to 5 days;
• if hemoglobin is low, you must first normalize this indicator, and only then, after 6 - 8 days, start giving injections;
• if there is a problem with the development of the genital organs, treatment with progesterone is combined with estrogen;
• for painful periods, injections are started 6-8 days before.

Progesterone injections are given under the skin or intramuscularly. To reduce pain, the ampoule is warmed in the hand. Your doctor should recommend how exactly to administer the medicine.

The dosage depends on the result of the progesterone test, as well as on the problem that necessitated its use and its severity:

• for bleeding, to regulate the amount of discharge during menstruation, 0.5 - 1.5 ml is administered daily for 6 - 8 days in a row;
• painful menstruation will cease to bother you if you inject a similar volume of a 1% drug a week before your critical days, repeating the course for several months;
• in case of delays, the medicine is prescribed 1% or 2.5% in an amount determined by the doctor.

After how many progesterone injections, menstruation begins - the main thing that worries women who have been waiting for them for a long time. Regular term– 3 – 5 days from completion of treatment.

Contraindications

Despite the effectiveness of the drug and the fact that the active substance that provides the effect is similar to what is produced by the body, it also has contraindications. They cannot be ignored. Progesterone – strong remedy, which, if used incorrectly, can healthy woman bring problems. It is prohibited to use it if there are the following diagnoses:

• malignant neoplasms in the mammary gland or reproductive organs;
• serious liver dysfunction, hepatitis;
• venous thrombosis or pre-existing conditions;
• problems with the heart and blood vessels;
• diabetes;
• allergies, manifested by breathing problems, and bronchial asthma;
• high blood pressure;
• frequent migraines;
• epilepsy;
• depressive states.

If a woman is planning a pregnancy in the near future, the use of progesterone should be limited. It is unacceptable to use alcohol at the same time.

Side effects

Improper use of progesterone leads to side effects. Especially when the product is used independently or the dosage prescribed by a specialist is exceeded.

Show up unwanted reactions can without disturbances in administration if the body is particularly sensitive to the components of the drug. In this case, either adjust the dosage or take a break in treatment and then continue it.

Reactions that force a pause might look like this:

• blood pressure surges;
• Difficulties in liver function, manifested by nausea, vomiting, changes in skin color;
• weight gain when using the drug in monthly courses;
• decreased libido;
• discomfort in the mammary glands, heaviness, pain;
• deterioration of psychological state;
• headache;
• spotting from the genital tract.

It happens that after completing treatment, women worry about why they don’t have periods after progesterone injections. This sometimes happens over 2 - 3 cycles, and is also considered as side effect drug. In this case, it is necessary to undergo additional examination using ultrasound.

How to induce menstruation with injections

If menstruation is absent for no more than 3 - 5 days, this is not a reason to inject progesterone. The drug is hormonal, so it requires careful use. And with frequent, long-term use, it requires examination. At a minimum, you need to conduct a pregnancy test, because the absence of menstruation on time can be caused by pregnancy.

If it is determined that the cause of the delay is a deficiency of gestagen, the treatment regimen may vary depending on the cause that provoked the problem:

• with minimal hormonal imbalance, 4 - 5 injections of a 1% drug, given once a day, are sufficient;
• more serious disorder necessitates 6 to 10 injections administered daily.

The one-time volume of the drug is determined by the doctor. It can be 0.5 - 2.5 ml, no more. The concentration of the solution is also recommended to be different. Maximum – 2.5%. But with it, you should not administer more than 1 ml at a time.

If the treatment regimen was chosen correctly, the intake was not disrupted, after completing the progesterone injections, menstruation began 3 to 5 days later - this is an excellent result.

The body's response to the hormone

Expectations from using the drug are not always met. The possible side effects of progesterone have already been discussed. Unexplained changes in the cycle and features of menstruation may appear later, when treatment has already been completed:

Injectable progesterone is effective for menstrual problems caused by a lack of the substance. But this drug is not for independent use. And when prescribing injections, a doctor needs to monitor the condition of the reproductive system, so after the course they often prescribe an ultrasound and another test for hormones.

Similar articles

When menstruation is delayed, Duphaston is prescribed quite often to normalize the main female hormone- progesterone. ... In this case, duphaston comes to the woman’s aid to induce menstruation.

Progesterone injections are prescribed to those patients whose results show laboratory research biological material revealed an insufficient concentration of the hormone. This hormone, which is introduced into the body of patients through injections, is of synthetic origin. Thanks to such injections, specialists are able to quickly eliminate various disorders reproductive system.

Many patients who were diagnosed terrible diagnosis- undergo a comprehensive drug treatment, which involves progesterone injections. A synthetic hormone is often prescribed to patients who have. An individual treatment regimen is developed for them, which allows them to normalize the functions of the reproductive system.

Progesterone injections to induce menstruation

For many patients who experience a delay in menstruation, specialists prescribe progesterone injections. Before drug therapy, the patient must undergo a laboratory examination, which will help the doctor determine the concentration of the hormone in her blood.

In order to exclude unpleasant consequences, the dosage of the drug should be determined only by a doctor. In order to induce menstruation, patients are prescribed progesterone injections at a certain concentration: 1.0%, 2.0%, 2.5%. The administered drug is a solution of oil (olive or almond) that contains a synthetic hormone.

After how many progesterone injections do menstruation begin?

Many patients believe that it is enough to take several injections of progesterone to normalize the cycle (menstrual). They are deeply mistaken, since the dosage and duration of drug therapy directly depends on the characteristics of the female body and general condition patients. That is why you should not take medications independently and recklessly without consulting a highly specialized specialist.

If patients do not have any serious pathologies and diseases genitourinary system, then in most cases the gynecologist will prescribe traditional regimen of progesterone injections. Every day the patient will need to receive injections, introducing a certain dose of a synthetic hormone into her body. The course of such therapy lasts 7 days. During this period of time female body able to fully recover.

After a progesterone injection, how long does it take for menstruation to start? Usually, after stopping taking the drug, patients, as a rule, begin to have not too heavy menstrual flow.

Another regimen for taking progesterone involves appropriate injections, which are administered intramuscularly every other day. IN in this case The female body is given the opportunity to independently determine what dose of the hormone will be sufficient to start menstruation. During progesterone injections, some patients may experience nausea, weakness, lethargy, etc. Their blood pressure may rapidly increase or decrease.

If after the first injection such side effects, then you should urgently consult your doctor. The specialist will determine the cause and possibly adjust the treatment regimen or prescribe another drug containing synthetic progesterone.

What to do if there is no period after progesterone injections?

If after a certain number of injections of synthetic progesterone the patient does not start menstruation, then she should contact her doctor. The specialist will examine the patient and if he does not identify any pathologies, he will prescribe additional course injections, after which the long-awaited discharge will begin.

Progesterone injections to induce menstruation: reviews

Many patients, after a series of progesterone injections to induce menstruation, leave their reviews on specialized Internet resources. You can also leave your review on our portal, through the special form at the end of the article.

In most cases, patients are completely satisfied with this drug therapy. They note that already on the 5-6th day after the first progesterone injection, their periods began. But there are also those patients who have completed a course of progesterone injections and in whom no changes have occurred in the body.

Most patients who induced menstruation with progesterone injections note that, despite the fact that this drug can be administered subcutaneously, they made the decision to intramuscular injections. This is due to the fact that injections in muscle tissue are not accompanied by too much pain.

It is also worth noting that progesterone exists not only in injections, but also in tablets. But to achieve a good result, experts recommend abandoning oral medications in favor of injections.

Progesterone injections are prescribed to representatives of the fairer sex who have functional disorders of the reproductive system. In addition, progesterone (ukryla) is prescribed to women who cannot become pregnant due to menstrual irregularities or to induce menstruation.

Injecting progesterone without a doctor’s prescription is strictly prohibited, since self-medication can cause serious complications. The decision to use the drug is made only by the attending physician after assessing the patient’s test results. Progesterone injections are given either subcutaneously or intramuscularly.

The drug is indicated for women who have not ovulated for several cycles. If the egg does not leave the ovary, progesterone, which should be produced in phase 2 of the cycle, is not synthesized. In this case, the endometrium increases in size, and, consequently, it is rejected, which becomes the cause of dysfunctional bleeding. After progesterone injections, these processes are normalized, and similar bleeding don't come.

If a woman cannot conceive a child due to disturbances in stage 2 of the cycle (progesterone deficiency), she is also prescribed progesterone. The injections suppress the increased production of estrogens, which cause dysmenorrhea, problems with conception and difficulties during the period of bearing a child.

The complete absence of the menstrual cycle or underdevelopment of the woman’s genital organs are also indications for treatment with progesterone. But in this case, the doctor prescribes a combination treatment; in addition to progesterone, estrogen is also administered.

In some cases, progesterone is prescribed to women during pregnancy. Why does a pregnant woman need progesterone injections? They minimize the threat of miscarriage by preventing uterine contractions.

Before you start using drugs, you need to familiarize yourself with contraindications, side effects and other points. Instructions for use of the product are included in each package of the drug.

So, in what cases can a doctor prescribe progesterone:

• if there is a natural lack of this hormone in the woman’s body$
• if there is intermenstrual bleeding;
• with a delay in menstruation (knowing for sure that there is no pregnancy);
• with too heavy periods;
• in preparation for IVF;
• in case of threat of miscarriage;
• with insufficiency of the corpus luteum;
• if a woman has previously had a termination of pregnancy.

Contraindications and side effects

Progesterone has contraindications, the absolute ones include:

• lactation period;
• pregnancy planning;
• final month of pregnancy;
• oncological diseases of the mammary glands;
• epilepsy.

In addition, use with great caution synthetic analogue hormone is recommended for women who have renal failure, asthma, diabetes and some other diseases. It is not advisable to take alcohol-containing products simultaneously with progesterone medications, since in this case the side effects will be more severe.

Side effects are as follows:

• increased pressure in the arteries and the development of edema;
• dyspeptic disorders and liver dysfunction;
• headaches and depression;
• decreased libido and breast tenderness;
• increased blood clotting;
• allergies.

Often, after hormone injections, menstruation stops, this may be due to various factors, the exact reasons why menstruation does not begin can only be determined with a thorough examination (ultrasound, lab tests).

Progesterone to induce menstruation

A woman’s body is a well-coordinated mechanism; if there is a violation somewhere, then the whole system can suffer. And most of all this concerns hormonal levels the beautiful half of humanity.

Doctors do not prescribe progesterone to induce menstruation for everyone; if menstruation does not begin for 2-5 days, then this is naturally not a reason to give progesterone injections to induce menstruation. This hormonal drug, and it is simply unsafe to use it. If the delays are long and frequent, you must first, of course, find out why this phenomenon occurs. To do this, you need to pass laboratory tests and undergo hardware diagnostics. If it turns out that menstruation has not started due to progesterone deficiency, the doctor will prescribe the missing hormone. For mild hormonal imbalance Up to 5 injections will be required, given once a day; for more severe disorders, 10 injections may be required.

The doctor determines how much of the hormone needs to be injected into the body. The most commonly prescribed dosage is 0.5 ml, maximum dose– 2.5 ml. At correct scheme progesterone treatment for delayed periods will work in a few days.

However, some deviations are also possible, which are considered side effects:

1. Very scanty discharge. This phenomenon means that, by causing menstruation, progesterone has not fully balanced the hormone levels. As a result, the endometrium increased slightly, which resulted in scanty bleeding.
2. Heavy discharge. Heavy periods caused by progesterone are rare, this phenomenon occurs because the endometrium has grown greatly, and the hormonal disorder has persisted. This means that the dosage of the drug is too small and could not even out the hormonal imbalance.
3. Painful bleeding. It's very rare side effect, and in most cases is not just a reaction to the drug; probably, problems with the menstrual cycle are associated not only with hormonal imbalance, but also with the condition of the reproductive organs.
4. My period hasn't started. This situation requires mandatory clarification of the reason for the absence of menstruation. You may be pregnant, and if the examination does not confirm the fact of pregnancy, then progesterone 2.5 to induce menstruation is not suitable for you, and further therapy should be adjusted by a doctor.

How to give injections

How to inject the drug should be explained in detail by the doctor who prescribes it. Most often, progesterone in ampoules is prescribed in dosages of 1%, 2% and 2.5%. Progesterone ampoules except the one active substance contain almond or olive oil.

Progesterone 2.5 to induce menstruation according to the standard scheme:

1. The average course of injections is a week - this time is enough for the female body to prepare, and menstruation should begin.
2. If, after a long delay, your periods are very heavy, then within a week a synthetic analogue of the hormone is administered in a minimal dosage.
3. For very painful menstruation, the hormone is administered 7 days before the start of menstruation.

Sometimes it is necessary to give the body the opportunity to independently replenish progesterone deficiency, in which case injections are given every other day.

No injections

Not only injections can achieve hormonal balance. Injections that induce menstruation are a special case. Initially, the patient may be prescribed progesterone tablets, which act similarly, but the concentration of the hormone in them is lower.

The most popular drug based on this hormone is Norkalut. It is taken daily, 1 or 2 tablets, for 5 or 10 days. In this case, menstruation may begin while taking the pills or a few days after stopping them.

Every woman may experience a delay in her period, even if menstruation is delayed by 10 days - this is not yet a reason to sound the alarm. By the way, worrying is even harmful, since emotional stress interferes with the onset of menstruation. If menstruation is absent for a month, and a pregnancy test shows negative result, then you need to see a doctor and take the pills he prescribed. If the tablets turn out to be ineffective, only then does it come to injections.

A delay in the onset of critical days is a situation that female representatives risk encountering in reproductive age. This problem is associated with stress, changes in climatic conditions, daily routine or diet. But the terrible reason for the delay is gynecological pathologies. Therefore, in the case of women, they immediately go to the hospital and quite often encounter the problem that they are prescribed injections of the female hormone in order to induce menstruation.

The hormones contained in the drug have a direct effect on the normalization of the menstrual cycle and its subsequent regulation. Progesterone is administered intramuscularly when menstruation is delayed and the amount of the hormone progesterone is sharply increased, but only for a short time, after which it drops again to critical low condition, thereby normalizing menstrual cycle.

The weaker sex often decides that if menstruation is delayed for a long time, self-treatment. Girls use funds traditional medicine and take medications chosen without consulting a specialist, without thinking that this could seriously harm their health. Any treatment, especially concerning women's health, should begin with an examination by a doctor and delivery various analyzes, after which the specialist can prescribe Progesterone and related medications, which will help not aggravate the imbalance, but even out the amount of hormones.

For what pathologies is progesterone prescribed?

It is logical that when a woman’s period is late, the first thing she thinks is that the cause is pregnancy. However, when the test shows a negative result, a reasonable question arises: why are there no menstruation?

First, you need to think about whether the delay was caused by severe stress or change of residence. If the month was not full of changes, then the reason is most likely in disorders of the reproductive system. The main violations that cause the delay are:

1. The menstrual cycle proceeds without the development of follicles;
2. Decreased activity of the corpus luteum;
3. Impaired growth and maturation of the follicle in the epididymis;
4. Benign tumor on corpus luteum or on an appendage.

All these disorders are associated, first of all, with an excess of the female hormone estrogen and, as a consequence, a lack of progesterone. Pathological changes The inner mucosa of the uterus must be treated immediately after detection, before they lead to the formation of tumors or infertility. It is in order to avoid the consequences and aggravation of imbalance in the body that doctors prescribe progesterone.

Indications for taking Progesterone

Calling critical days with the help of Progesterone can be done only after passing full examination and donating blood. The specialist determines the content of hormones in the blood and determines the current phase of the menstrual cycle. These tests are necessary to accurately calculate the dosage of the drug and not worsen the imbalance.

What do the instructions accompanying it say about the indications for taking the drug progesterone injections to induce menstruation? It is worth noting that progesterone is prescribed not only to induce menstrual periods, but also to reduce pain syndrome during menstrual periods, for anemia during pregnancy or to prevent miscarriages.

How to use progesterone correctly?

The menstrual cycle and the hormone progesterone are closely related, because without sufficient levels of the hormone, critical days cannot begin. A correctly calculated dosage of medication by the doctor will help avoid the occurrence of side effects and quickly return the menstrual cycle to normal rhythm. The doctor chooses the duration of taking the drug and the concentration (from 1% to 2.5%).

The injection solution can be administered in two ways: intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Before administering the drug, you must first slightly warm the ampoule in the palm of your hand or slightly warm it in a water bath to 30-40 degrees. If crystals are visible in the ampoule, the medication must be heated until they are completely dissolved.

Since menstruation may be absent for various reasons, treatment with progesterone may vary.

Before you start inducing menstruation with Progesterone injections, you need to undergo treatment special drugs containing estrogen. For what? In order to provoke the proliferation of tissues of the uterine lining through cell division. Only after this can Progesterone be administered.

There is a special regimen for taking the medication. As mentioned above, the medicine is administered after a course of estrogen treatment. Progesterone therapy lasts 7-10 days, depending on the diagnosis. You should inject the drug 5 ml per day or 10 ml every other day.

The question also arises, what concentration of the drug should be used? To quickly call your period and reduce pain during their course, the most suitable high concentration – 2,5%.

How to administer Progesterone correctly?

Progesterone injections are given in the final phase of MC. Injections with the medication must be given daily, at a clearly designated time, so that the body develops a system for taking the drug. It is better if the injections are performed by a nurse in the manipulation room or at home, since side effects may occur if the drug is administered incorrectly.

But if you still decide to administer the drug yourself, strictly follow the following algorithm:

1. Warm up the ampoule with the drug as described above;
2. Wash your hands and put on sterile gloves;
3. Wipe the top of the ampoule with an alcohol solution before opening it, and the part of the buttock where the needle will be inserted;
4. Fill the syringe with the drug and release any air bubbles;
5. Inject Progesterone into the upper half of the gluteal muscle. While doing this, keep the needle at a right angle to the injection site.
6. Apply cotton wool soaked in alcohol solution, to the injection site after the procedure. This is done to stop the bleeding and to disinfect the injection site.

Of course, women are concerned about how quickly their periods will start. It all depends on individual characteristics body. But, of course, well-organized treatment with the correct dose of medication will allow the menstrual cycle to return to normal, but only a specialist can organize it.

Ultrix vaccine: instructions for use Glucose during pregnancy: intravenous administration for correction of physiological processes Injection with the drug Mydocalm: instructions for use