Is it possible to cancel permanent disability? Can a permanent disability group be removed? List of diseases for permanent disability

Various groups Disabilities are assigned to citizens based on certain health problems. At the same time, the law has such a concept as permanent disability. It is assigned only after the citizen has passed the appropriate medical commission, which issues a conclusion on the assignment of a specific group. Disability must be regularly confirmed, for which citizens have to undergo a special commission every year. Permanent disability does not require examinations. At the same time, the question often arises whether they can remove unlimited group disability. You need to figure out exactly when it is prescribed, as well as what features it has.

Main nuances

Only three disability groups can be registered in Russia. Each of them has its own characteristics, so hearing disability is assigned according to different serious illnesses or based on problems with musculoskeletal system. Each group has its own characteristics.

For each group there are offered different types benefits and concessions from the state. At the same time, all citizens must undergo regular re-examination. Only in in rare cases this is not required when an indefinite group is assigned. But at the same time, citizens have a question about whether the indefinite disability group can be removed. This process depends on many factors, but under certain circumstances citizens may lose their status.

Who can apply for disability?

Only a person with certain health problems that prevent him from living a full life can become disabled. Under such conditions, a person cannot cope with different labor responsibilities. In complex cases, lifelong disability is generally assigned, so it cannot be canceled for various reasons.

Disability on an indefinite basis can only be issued for people who have truly complex health problems. These difficulties must be proven by official documents submitted by medical certificates. Citizens with diseases such as:

• malignant tumors of any form;
• a benign tumor located in the spinal cord or brain, and doctors must establish the fact that treatment is impossible of this disease;
• dementia, which may be congenital or acquired as a result of injury or other effects on the human body;
• complete blindness;
• removal of the larynx;
• progressive diseases nervous system;
• nervously- muscle diseases inherited;
• hearing disability is assigned in the absence of hearing;
• complex diseases brain or respiratory system;
• cardiac ischemia;
• diseases related to blood pressure;
• complete damage to the spinal cord or brain;
• impairment or deformation of the upper or lower extremities.

It is also included in this list, so people can count on registration of disability without a specific validity period. The above list of diseases for permanent disability is not exhaustive, and it is regularly updated with new diseases.

Legislative regulation

The procedure for registering permanent disability is regulated by the provisions of Federal Law No. 805. It lists the time frame within which disability is determined and also specifies the basis for this process.

All classifications of diseases on the basis of which any disability group is assigned are listed in Order No. 664n of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation.

New law on disability indicates that the possibility of establishing any group on an indefinite basis depends on various factors. These include:

• can a person take care of himself independently;
• are there opportunities for employment and movement;
• can a citizen communicate with other people;
• what's it like mental condition;
• can he learn?

Law No. 181 states that people who cannot work and take care of themselves can count on permanent disability from childhood or after the diagnosis of a serious illness. Based on Federal Law No. 178, such citizens can count on social assistance from the state. It is represented by various benefits and concessions, providing free devices for adaptation or appointment of social workers for care.

When can you count on permanent disability?

When a disability is first received, it is rarely established indefinitely. How to get permanent disability? To do this, doctors determine that there is no improvement as a result of treatment, so it is impossible to count on recovery.

The medical institution where the person was treated must issue a supporting certificate. It indicates that there is no opportunity for positive dynamics to restore the health of a citizen.

After how many years is it appointed?

Based on Federal Law No. 805, disability without a re-examination period can be assigned at different periods of time:

• After any disability group has been registered, no more than two years should pass. This requirement applies to children and adults. Children with various serious illnesses have the status of a disabled child. For them, lifelong disability can be established even before reaching adulthood.
• No more than four years should pass after diagnosis. Such conditions apply exclusively to disabled children. They are used if there were no improvements during recovery, and the restrictions on self-care did not decrease.
• No more than 6 years should pass after the disability group is assigned. These requirements apply to children who have been found to have malignant tumor with complications. Additionally, this includes minors with leukemia of varying degrees.

Thus, the timing of establishing permanent disability depends on the state of health of the citizen.

What conditions must be met?

The rules for establishing permanent disability depend on various factors. Therefore, disability without re-examination is assigned under the following conditions:

• a disabled person reaches a certain age, and men can register at 60 years old, and women at 55 years old;
• the next examination in a medical institution is scheduled after the disabled man turns 60 years old or the woman turns 55 years old;
• the citizen has had the first or second group for 15 years, and no changes in health have been observed;
• the disability group increases over 15 years;
• the first or second group is issued for a WWII veteran;
• The applicant is a citizen who received a combat wound while participating in hostilities.

The above list may be expanded, so each situation is considered separately by the commission.

Design rules

The new disability law specifies the rules for registering the permanent status of a disabled person of a particular group. To establish a group without subsequent re-examination, a standard procedure is followed. Therefore, the following actions are implemented:

• Initially, a citizen with certain disabilities is required to undergo a medical examination;
• everyone is prepared for them Required documents to get a group;
• Then we need to wait for the decision of the ITU.

Passing a medical examination requires a lot of time. To do this, you first need to get a referral from the attending physician, after which the citizen will have to go through several specialists who confirm that the person has serious health problems.

The ITU decision is made within 30 days. After this, you will have to meet with representatives of this organization, who will make the final decision. During this session, the patient is visually examined, and techniques that can be used to treat him are analyzed. It is assessed by specialists whether there is a possibility to restore the citizen’s health. If there is no meaning in further treatment, then a decision is made to assign a group without the need to undergo re-examination in the future.

Which disability group is permanent? It can be the first, second or third, but the patient must have no opportunity for recovery good condition health.

What documents are required?

Registration of disability requires the applicant to prepare certain documentation. This includes papers:

• application for an indefinite disability group;
• a certificate indicating the completion of treatment, after which the citizen’s health status remained unchanged, therefore there was no improvement for a long time;
• direct referral to medical examination received from the attending physician.

If the group is not established indefinitely, then re-examination is required. To do this, the disabled person will have to go to doctors and take tests to confirm the poor state of his health. The procedure is carried out two or three times a year. Even if a disability was registered after amputation of a leg, you will still have to undergo re-examination. Therefore, many citizens want to apply for it indefinitely.

Is it possible to remove it?

If numerous requirements are met, disability can be granted without the need to undergo periodic re-examination. At the same time, citizens often ask whether the permanent disability group can be removed.

This process can be performed if there is positive dynamics in the person’s recovery process. Although it is not necessary to undergo re-examination, the patient still needs to be periodically observed by a doctor who monitors the dynamics of the disease.

Can a permanent disability group be removed for other reasons? There are other grounds for depriving a citizen of such status. These include:

• evidence is revealed that in those transferred to ITU documents there is inaccurate information;
• test results are inaccurate;
• the patient violated the deadlines during which it is required to undergo examinations or submit documents, and the citizen does not have compelling reasons for this.

The Medical Bureau carefully ensures that the norms and requirements necessary to establish any disability group are correctly fulfilled.

What benefits are offered to citizens?

After registering any disability group, patients can count on different types of assistance from the state.

When registering the first group, the following options are offered:

• prostheses are made free of charge if there is a recommendation from the attending physician, and funds are allocated by the authorities social protection;
• vouchers are provided for treatment in sanatoriums or resorts;
• travel on public transport is free or discounts are provided for people with disabilities;
• a discount is given on payment for housing and communal services;
• if a citizen refuses to recruit social services, then he is assigned an additional payment.

For disabled people of other groups, other types of benefits and concessions may be assigned. They may even be offered at the regional level.

Conclusion

An indefinite disability group is assigned to citizens who, even after long-term treatment no positive dynamics are observed. But even this status can be removed due to identified violations or an improvement in the citizen’s health status.

Each person planning to register such a disability must understand what actions are performed for this, as well as what documents need to be prepared.

Russian citizens who have certain health problems that meet certain criteria prescribed by law have the right to officially register a disability of group 2 to receive benefits, established by law countries. The list of diseases, the presence of which in the anamnesis will serve as the basis for recognizing a person as disabled, is determined for each category of disability by acts of the Ministry of Health and Social Development Russian Federation.

In this publication we will consider issues related to the conditions and procedure for registering disability of the second group. Let us touch upon aspects of the degree of working ability of a person with disabilities when assigning him a 2nd disability group.

List of diseases for obtaining 2nd disability group

Let's look at the disability criteria for designating the second group. If we turn to the legislation, then in accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation dated December 23, 2009 No. 1013n, group 2 disability can be established if a citizen has a history of impaired body functions medium degree expressiveness.

From the list of such disorders we can highlight:

1. Limitation of self-care ability. In other words, it is difficult for a person to independently fulfill physiological needs, perform sanitary and hygienic care, and perform standard household tasks. If a citizen has a second degree of disorder, then this implies the need for some help from other persons, as well as the use of auxiliary means.
2. Limitation of orientation ability. This means that a disabled person of group 2, without resorting to the help of strangers, cannot determine his location, real time and maintain an adequate perception of the reality around him.
3. Limited ability to move. In other words, without outside help a person has limited ability to maintain balance, move in space, and use public transport. If a citizen moving around has a disorder of this type of moderate severity, then this indicates a need for partial assistance from other persons.
4. Limitation of ability to communicate. This is expressed in the fact that when establishing contact with others, while transmitting or receiving information, a disabled person of group 2 needs some help from other citizens.
5. Limitation of the ability to exercise control over one’s own behavior in society. This implies a decrease in objective criticism of the environment and one’s own behavior. There are situations when only with constant help from other people it becomes possible to correct the behavior of a group 2 disabled person.
6. Limitation of ability to exercise labor activity. This means that a disabled person can work only if there are specially created conditions at the workplace that provide the opportunity to use any technical means. In other words, a disabled person will be able to work only if he is regularly assisted by third parties.
7. Limitation of the ability to acquire knowledge (learning). This means that a disabled person of group 2 is able to remember information, assimilate new knowledge and reproduce it, and acquire practical skills only in specialized institutions. When using assistive technology, it is possible to train a disabled person at home.

Important! Only disabled people of the 1st group are not able to carry out work, and the 2nd group of disabilities is working.

Diseases leading to disability

There is a list of diseases that affect citizens recognized as group 2 disabled people. Among them are:

1. Speech dysfunction resulting from stuttering, dysfunction of voice formation.
2. Deviation of mental functions.
3. Damage to circulatory functions.
4. Sensory disorders - disorder visual function, tactile sensitivity.
5. Disorders associated with physical deformities. These include non-standard sizes of body parts and head deformation.

Which conditions necessary to recognize a person as a disabled person of the second working disability group? This disability group can be issued to a citizen if his normal life activities are limited due to health reasons; there are disorders of certain body functions caused by defects, disease and injury; there is a need for rehabilitation or measures for social protection of the person.

Can a disabled person of group 2 work?

Please note that each disability group has several degrees; they are assigned by decision of the ITU. The 1st degree assumes that a disabled person is able to carry out work activities, provided that his qualifications are reduced and the performance of work duties does not require significant efforts of a person with disabilities. 2nd degree of II disability group provides that a person can work if a special conditions and provide assistive technology in the workplace. Citizens (men or women) who have been assigned one of these degrees are assigned II working group disability and they can officially work.

The procedure for recognizing a citizen as a disabled person of group 2

First, you need to collect a package of documents established by law. If a person wishes to obtain the status of a group II disabled person, then he must undergo a medical and social examination, in accordance with Article No. 7 Federal Law“On social protection of disabled people in the Russian Federation” No. 181-FZ. After which, the relevant commission will determine the needs of the examined person for social protection measures, including rehabilitation, based on an assessment of the limitations in life activity caused by a persistent disorder of health and body functions.

Before going to a medical facility, you need to prepare the necessary documentation, in particular:

1. Take a referral for an examination prescribed by your attending physician. The paper must contain information about:
   - State of human health;
   - The state of the compensatory capabilities of his body;
   - The degree of impairment of body functions.
   - A list of rehabilitation measures that were carried out previously in order to restore the affected body systems and organs.
   - A person can receive such a referral from the social protection authorities or the pension authority. To receive a referral, you must have medical documents that indicate the presence of health problems.
   - It may happen that the pension authority, medical institution and social security authorities did not want to issue this referral to the citizen. In this case, he can independently come to the office that is engaged in conducting medical examination. Doctors will examine the applicant and determine whether he or she actually has limitations in his or her life activity.
2. Certificate of income of the applicant.
3. Passport – original and photocopy.
4. Citizen's outpatient card.
5. Self-completed application for medical examination. If the applicant is unable to do this himself, then this right is transferred to the legal representative.
6. Employment history. Required if the applicant has ever worked.
7. If the applicant has undergone training, then it is necessary to have a characteristics filled out by the head of the educational institution.
8. For citizens who previously worked, you will need to have a reference from your employer.
9. If the cause of lost health is a disorder associated with work injury or occupational disease, you need to have the corresponding act on hand.

How does a medical and social examination (MSE) work?

If a citizen needs to undergo MSA, then he should contact one of the institutions conducting MSA located at his place of residence, and if the applicant cannot personally come to the place, this procedure can be carried out at home. The examination consists of the following stages:

1. Examinations of the applicant.
2. Studying the everyday and social conditions of his residence.
3. The examination of the disabled person itself.
4. Studying his labor capabilities.
5. Analysis psychological characteristics applicant.

In the process of conducting the examination, an appropriate protocol is drawn up, the standard form of which is enshrined in the Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated October 17, 2012 No. 322n.

What information does the medical and social examination protocol contain?

During the medical and social examination specialists fill out a protocol that contains the following information:

1. Date of the procedure.
2. Date of application for MCE.
3. Time for examination of an applicant applying for disability status.
4. Information about the citizen being examined, in particular:
   - FULL NAME;
   - Citizenship;
   - Floor;
   - Date of Birth;
   - Address of the place of residence;
   - Passport details;
   - Contact details;
   - Place of registration.
5. Social data. We are talking about the applicant’s marital status, the number of family members, and the characteristics of the family itself. Information is also required about the availability of housing for the applicant who is undergoing examination.
6. Data on the procedure for conducting a medical examination, in particular:
   - Place where the survey is carried out;
   - The grounds that prompted the inspection of the applicant;
   - Purpose of the examination;
   - Duration of disability;
   - Data regarding the secondary conduct of MTU;
   - Information about the results of the medical examination.
7. The conclusion that was made during the ITU.
8. Information regarding the applicant's education.
9. Reasons that caused disability.
10. Information about the professional data of the person undergoing the examination.
11. Clinical and functional information that was established during the examination.

Each specialist who took part in the examination, as well as the head of the expert bureau, must put their full name and signature on the protocol. The document must bear the seal of the office carrying out the procedure.

How to draw up a medical and social examination report

After the procedure, the specialists who took part in the examination express their position regarding the applicant. The final decision will be made based on the opinion of the majority of doctors - it will be brought to the attention of the applicant, who has undergone the examination procedure.

Based on the results of the ITU, a report must be drawn up. In accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia dated April 17, 2012 No. 373n, this document must display the following data:

1. Information about the applicant who is applying for disability.
2. Corresponding Solution federal institution medical and social examination, which recorded:
   - Conclusion on the degree and types of disability;
   - The reason that caused the disability;
   - Type and degree of health disorder;
   - The date when the next examination of the citizen will be carried out;
   - The degree of loss of professional conduct of work;
   - The disability group that was approved or a note that the citizen was denied recognition as a disabled person;
   - Information on recognition of disability without a deadline.

Recognition of group 2 disability - what is the re-examination period?

The determination of the disability group is directly influenced by the degree of limitation of a person’s life activity. Disability of the second group is established for 12 months, and after the end of this period the person is obliged to undergo a re-examination, the purpose of which is to re-determine the state of his health.

What to do if your disability recognition is refused?

An applicant who has received a refusal to approve a disability has the right to appeal it within 1 month. The citizen or his legal representative will need to draw up a corresponding application and send it to the bureau that carried out the examination.

Based on the application, the citizen is assigned a second MSA, and based on its results, the main bureau has the right to make a decision on assigning the desired status of a disabled person.

In the event that the main bureau also decides to refuse approval of disability, the applicant has the right to appeal to the Federal Bureau. The deadline for appeal is 1 month from the date of the negative decision. The Federal Bureau will order a re-examination.

Citizens undergoing an examination should be aware that the decisions of all the above-mentioned bodies that were involved in the examination procedure can be appealed in court.

What are the payments for disabled people of group 2?

EDV for disabled people of group 2

Federal Law 181-FZ “On social protection of disabled people in the Russian Federation” guarantees monthly cash payments to disabled people of group 2. Monthly payments (MPV) are paid from the funds of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. To receive payments, a disabled person will need to contact the territorial office of the state pension authority at their place of residence, having in hand a package of title documents established by law. From April 1, 2016, the amount of the monthly allowance for disabled people of the second group is set at 2240.74 rubles, it is indexed annually.

Social disability pension 2 groups

In addition to monthly cash payments, disabled people are entitled to a social disability pension - it is one of the types of state pensions. The social pension for disabled people of group II - at the beginning of 2016 is 4769.09 rubles, and is indexed annually.

What are the benefits for disability group 2?

Benefits for medicines for people with disabilities

Group 2 disabled people who do not work, according to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 30, 1994 No. 890, have the right to apply for benefits when purchasing medicines prescribed by a doctor. The purchase of medicines at a reduced price is carried out according to a written prescription, and a number of medical products can be provided free of charge.

Travel ticket for disabled people of group II

Right to free pass disabled people of group 2 who have the appropriate certificate have it - this applies to all types of urban public transport. A disabled person has the right to use transport services free of charge within the administrative district of his place of residence.

In addition, persons with registered disabilities are provided with discounts when purchasing tickets:

• For travel by rail;
• For air transport;
• For river transport.

Benefits for training for disabled people of group II

Upon admission to educational institutions disabled people of group 2 have certain privileges - they get the opportunity to enroll without competition. A group 2 disabled person will only need to successfully pass the entrance exams.

Benefits for sanatorium treatment for disabled people of group II

Disabled people of group 2 received the legal right to receive free vouchers to sanatoriums, rest homes and health resorts. The issuance of vouchers is carried out by social protection authorities. To provide a trip to Spa treatment a basis is required - this is a conclusion issued by specialists medical institution, in which a group 2 disabled person is observed.

So, citizens applying for the status of group 2 disabled person must know the procedure passing the ITU, based on the results of which disability will be established. Citizens who have received the appropriate status have the right to count on numerous social benefits and a number of payments.

Not all people have perfect health.

Some become disabled in the process of their development, some are endowed with disabilities from the moment of birth.

Persons with disabilities in our country who have health problems in relation to certain criteria have the right to apply for permanent disability of group 2.

This allows them to qualify for a number of benefits established by the authorities.

There is a certain list of diseases that allow you to register this particular category of disability. Additionally, some rules must be observed.

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Conditions

To apply for permanent disability, a person with disabilities must first collect a package of documentation and pass the appropriate commission.

Deafness is a basis for permanent disability

In this case, certain conditions must be met. A person has the right to apply for such a group if he has the following:

• Up to two years after receiving the group.
• Has no age restrictions.
• Children can apply for it before they reach the age of majority, but up to four years after the group is approved. If the medical commission determines that health does not improve after rehabilitation, an indefinite period begins to apply.
• Up to six months after being assigned disability. This condition applies to persons under the age of majority if a malignant tumor, chronic or acute leukemia has been determined.

When no positive dynamics are observed in curing the disease, the commission has the right to recognize the appointment of permanent incapacity upon the initial appointment of the group. Then you will have to prove the fact that the disease is incurable. This can be done through a medical examination.

Cases of establishment

The second permanent disability group is approved if:

• a man of sixty, a woman of fifty-five
• medical commission, which is appointed after reaching above the specified age
• has a group for fifteen years or more
• man 55 years old, woman 50 years old, provided that the first group was obtained in the last five years
• wars of the first or second group
• third group war, provided that disability has been confirmed over the past five years
• has a disability as a result of injury in war or during service, when medical commission after the man is 55 years old, the woman is 50

If at least one of the above is present listed conditions, the disabled person is assigned an indefinite category.

Diseases

It is allowed to receive an indefinite second disability group if the disease is present:

• Lack of vision.
• The presence of a malignant tumor.
• Dementia.
• Nervous system, but it is incurable.
• Respiratory failure.
• Amputation or deformation of arms or legs.
• Benign brain tumors recognized as incurable, as well as spinal cord.
• The man is completely deaf.
• The presence of serious brain damage.

If a person has at least one of the above diseases, he has the right to apply for a permanent second one. Accordingly, he will not need to generate a commission every year.

Required papers

Assignment of such disability occurs if the following documents are available:

• an application filled out by a disabled person using a special form
• documented results of the latest doctor's examinations
• latest test results
• referral to a special commission, which is issued by the attending doctor

If the second indefinite group is approved, in the future the person will have to undergo maintenance therapy and submit the results to MSEC.

After establishing the disability group, you must obtain the appropriate certificate. Group 2 permanent disability, increased pension, plus the right to other subsidies and benefits from the state. When preparing documents you need to be especially careful. It is recommended to carefully check all completed papers to avoid troubles in the future.

Is it possible to remove the perpetuity?

When a person applies for permanent Group 2 disability, whether it can be removed is his first concern. The law provides a number of reasons for such actions:

• Detecting the fact of counterfeit papers or the presence of incorrectly certified corrections and erasures, which are decisive for making a decision.
• The presence of gross violations in terms of approval of the group and it.

In fact, canceling a disability is not difficult. The decision must be justified by documents. Without solid evidence, it is impossible to reverse its effect.

The video presents the new rules for disability groups:

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• if the next survey falls within the above-mentioned period;
• disabled people of groups 1 and 2, whose health status has not changed or worsened over the past fifteen years;
• disabled at the age of 50 (women) and 55 (men) years, provided:

• 1st category appointments;
• lack of positive dynamics over the past five years;

• veterans of the Great Patriotic War who received the group due to injuries or illnesses;
• participants in more modern combat operations, provided that the disability is determined due to the consequences of such.

Hint: belonging to beneficiaries (participant of the Second World War or military operations) must be indicated by submitting the appropriate certificate to the ITU.

The main factors for assigning permanent disability in 2018

In addition, labor preferences are relevant for this segment of the population. They are:

• the employer is obliged to provide them with:
  • comfortable workplace;
  • separate work schedule (if necessary);
• Dismissal of employees with disabilities is carried out without compulsory service;
• they are entitled to additional leave.

Attention: the amount of social pension increases if the recipient has dependents. For example, a category 3 disabled person with three dependents will receive 7,207.66 rubles.

Can disability groups assigned indefinitely be deprived?

Attention

This condition the patient is monitored, and even if she is listed in indefinite status, with the slightest improvement in the medical examination indicators, it is quite possible to remove the group. This may also be affected by:

• false documents were installed;
• inaccuracy of test results, etc.;
• violation of deadlines on the part of the patient.

The Medical Bureau strictly controls all indicators, monitors the correct implementation of all standards when conducting and establishing a disability group. In group 2, the reason for removing the second disability group may be based on similar grounds as in the third group.

In what cases is an indefinite disability group given?

• complete lack of vision;
• malignant tumors at any stage;
• acquired or congenital dementia;
• incurable diseases of the nervous system;
• respiratory failure and related respiratory diseases;
• limb deformities or amputation;
• benign tumors of the brain or spinal cord that are considered incurable;
• deafness in both ears;
• pathological changes or serious brain damage;
• neuromuscular diseases that can develop due to heredity.

If one of these diseases is present, the patient can be assigned to group 2 for life and do without an annual visit to the commission. But current legislation also establishes a number of additional conditions under which permanent disability is assigned.

Can a group 2 disability be removed for an indefinite period?

In addition, it will also be necessary to submit for consideration to the medical and social expert commission whole line other documents:

• a statement written by the patient using a special form;
• results of your most recent doctor's examinations;
• the latest test results;
• referral to a medical and social expert commission, which is issued to the patient by the attending physician.

If a person is assigned an indefinite 2nd disability group, this does not mean that in the future he will not have to undergo any examinations and deal with doctors. Required condition is to undergo maintenance therapy (at least 2-3 times a year), and submit its results to MSEC.

Rules and procedure for assigning permanent disability

Info

Respiratory diseases associated with respiratory failure. 13. Lesions of the spinal cord or brain. 14. Deformations and defects of the lower and upper limbs, including cases of amputation. In what cases can permanent disability be lifted? Can a permanent disability group be removed? Can only in following cases: 1) when during an inspection of an expert medical file, forged (forged) documentation, erasures, uncertified corrections in diagnoses, analyzes and so on are identified, which are crucial for making an expert decision on the cause, period and group of disability; 2) during the implementation by the Federal Bureau, the main bureau of control over decisions that were made in accordance with the rules of the bureau (if, in the basis of the expert medical case, gross violations were found regarding the establishment of the period, cause and group of disability).

Permanent disability - can it be removed?

• congenital or acquired (as a result of injury, for example) dementia;
• the larynx is missing after its removal;
• lack of vision in both eyes;
• diseases of the nervous system that progress;
• neuromuscular diseases that are inherited;
• complete lack of hearing;
• neurological disease of the brain;
• diseases that are associated with blood pressure;
• cardiac ischemia;
• diseases of the respiratory system;
• complete defeat;
• complete damage to the brain or spinal cord;
• the upper and lower limbs, including amputation.

Legislative framework Law of the Russian Federation No. 805 “On Amendments to the Rules for Recognizing a Person as Disabled” provides explanations for when disability can be established and the timing.

Medical and social examination

The social pension for this category of citizens is set at 5,109.25 rubles. Hint: Social security benefits for disability are subject to annual indexation. In 2018, it will be held as planned on February 1st. Beneficiaries who are unable to work due to medical reasons are provided with a social supplement towards their pension.

It is calculated individually based on the initiative application of the applicant. Hint: the maintenance of a disabled person is brought to the minimum subsistence level:

• around the country;
• by region;
• is chosen by the applicant.

Accruals and preferences for the third category The majority of people with the third group of disabilities are able to work. However, they are also provided with a social package and can use public transport on preferential terms.

They are provided with a pension payment of 4,343.14 rubles. (for 2017).

The following documents are usually required by law (there may be additions):

• application for an indefinite disability group;
• a certificate with the results of the treatment for the period requested by the doctor;
• test results;
• directly, the referral itself to the ITU.

If the patient was nevertheless assigned a disability group without re-examination in the future, this does not mean that he will no longer have to undergo commissions and tests. This procedure actions should be carried out at least 2-3 times a year. At least in order to control the course of the disease and prevent complications, to maintain the condition with therapeutic procedures.

Each disabled person is issued an appropriate certificate, which authorizes its owner to a number of benefits and allowances. Can it be removed? A previously established disability group can be removed.
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Can they deprive a disability group assigned indefinitely?

This usually occurs with positive dynamics towards the patient’s recovery. A periodic time period is established for the medical commission to visit the patient, during which the dynamics of the course of the disease are determined. Based on the results from the ITU, the outcome is decided - assignment of a group, possibly even on a permanent basis (usually with the first group) or temporary (with re-examination). Refusal to assign a disability group may be granted in the following cases:

• insufficient grounds for issuing it. The patient recovered, etc.;
• There were fraudulent actions on the diagnosis on the part of the patient.

Each disability group has its own conditions for establishing and refusing. With group 3, several factors may serve as grounds for removing indefiniteness from the third group of disability.
The Ministry of Health is constantly reviewing regulations on this matter.

Assigning the status of a disabled person presupposes further benefits and additional preferences for a citizen. The state assumes responsibility and care for such citizens, since they need special treatment and constant protection, both financially and socially, legally.

Registration of a disability certificate and provision of a special conclusion from a medical commission allows you to subsequently receive and enjoy benefits during the period in which this right is valid.

Once a year, a disabled person is required to re-pass the examination and confirm his status. If a person’s condition worsens or remains unchanged, he will be re-issued a conclusion, and he will again be able to receive benefits and benefits. If the patient refuses to undergo examination, he will automatically lose his disability group.

There are situations when a group is assigned indefinitely or for life. Let's consider everything important points obtaining such status and determining the procedure for registration and reasons for removing such a group.

The law defines several cases when undergoing an examination every year is not required. The patient should not return to the medical facility because he has permanent disability status. There are several situations specified when a patient can be assigned this status.

Let us consider the reasons for which it is given permanent disability group 2 and who may become disabled 3 groups for life. The list of such citizens includes:

• persons who have achieved retirement age(for the female half of the population - 55 years, and for the male half - 60 years);
• disabled people who must undergo examination when they reach the specified number of years;
• military personnel who received the status of disabled person during participation in hostilities, as well as during military service;
• WWII disabled people.

Registration of permanent disability allows citizens to avoid tedious visits to various medical institutions for examinations and tests.

For what diseases is permanent disability assigned?

In order to provide the above exemption to citizens who, for health reasons, are unable to undergo re-examination, the state has provided a special list of diseases. If a person has a disease, disability indefinite order assigned automatically. The list of ailments includes:

1. Oncology, relapses occurring after radical treatment diseases. Metastases and tumors that do not respond to treatment and lead to a deterioration in the citizen’s well-being.
2. Benign formations in the area of ​​the brain centers that cannot be eliminated. Such patients may experience problems with motor and speech functions, as well as blurred vision.
3. Surgical intervention to remove the larynx.
4. Severe mental impairment, as well as senile dementia of any type.
5. Diseases of the central nervous system that cannot be treated.
6. Hereditary disorders that cause loss of movement function and complete muscle atrophy.
7. Degenerative changes in the brain that cannot be treated.
8. Vascular or retinal defects, as well as lesions optic nerve. If the pathology leads to a change in the field of vision up to 10 degrees.
9. Complete deafness, requiring the use of endoprostheses.
10. Complete impairment of visual and auditory functions.
11. Liver problems – cirrhosis, increase in the size of the organ.
12. Diseases due to high blood pressure.
13. Fistulas of the fecal and urinary type, which can be cured.
14. Disorders of the joint structure.
15. Kidney dysfunction.
16. Disturbances in the functioning of musculoskeletal tissue, causing incurable consequences.
17. Brain and spinal cord injuries causing losses various functions body.
18. Defects associated with deformation of specific organs or parts of the body, as well as as a result of amputation of limbs.

How long does it take for permanent disability to be granted?

Lifelong disability is established when a person has a serious illness that cannot be cured. To assign a group, the patient first goes through various procedures on rehabilitation and recovery.

If these measures are not effective, then the citizen is assigned a lifelong group. In particular severe cases The law defines a period of two years, we are talking about 1 permanent disability group.

When treatment of the pathology has not yielded any results and the disease is irreversible, but has mild degree restrictions on a person’s life activity, then the group is also awarded for life, but 3 or 2. The term of appointment of the category is up to four years.

In the event of a relapse, six years may pass after treatment before a disability group is assigned, and if the patient has been in one group for five years and his condition does not improve or worsen, then the disability will also automatically be assigned for life.

Under what conditions can a group be cancelled?

Many patients with an urgent disability group are interested in can they remove it? given status. In this case, there can be only two reasons for withdrawal. In the first case, we are talking about falsification of papers, analyzes and research results, and the presence of an uncertified correction in the diagnosis. The second point is detection serious violations in the work of the commission body, which made the decision to award a lifelong group.

Conclusion

Permanent or lifelong disability is provided for certain groups of citizens who are included in the list of persons entitled to such rights, as well as for persons suffering from incurable diseases and pathologies. The procedure for assigning such status is standard and involves a commission consideration of the issue.