Shorthaired Pointer puppies (photo): a devoted friend in the house and a reliable assistant on the hunt. Feeding a puppy What and when to start feeding shorthaired pointer puppies

They also give raw yolk and cheese, gradually adding boiled and chopped chicken or beef without fat.

How many times a day should you feed the shorthaired pointer? The baby is fed 5 times a day. From the age of three months, meat becomes the basis of the diet, and the share of dairy products begins to gradually decrease and already at the age of six months they stop giving milk, only cottage cheese and kefir remain, and they are fed three times a day.

You can add vitamins to your food; vegetables and fruits are a must. Porridge can be cooked from any cereal except pearl barley. From the age of one year, the puppy is transferred to two feedings a day. Not needed by both a puppy and an adult shorthaired pointer bakery products, potatoes and sweets, as well as tubular bones. Spicy, smoked, fatty and salty foods spoil the hunter’s sense of smell.

Feeding shorthaired pointer with dry food

If you decide to feed your dog industrial diets, then you need to choose premium or super premium food, which are made from high-quality raw materials. The choice of such food is large, but for the shorthaired pointer it is necessary to select food from those intended for active dogs or athletes.

This diet is especially necessary for a dog during active hunting. Dry food must also be carefully selected according to the age of the dog, since different periods her life, she has different body needs. Thus, food for puppies is designed for intensive growth, and food for older dogs is the prevention of many age-related diseases.

Should be strictly followed daily dose feed as indicated on the packaging. It cannot be increased if the dog really likes the food, this can have a very bad effect on the health and performance of the shorthaired pointer. For puppies up to three months of age, feed granules are soaked in water or kefir. From the age of five months, hard granules of the required size are suitable, chewing them helps timely change teeth.

When feeding a shorthaired pointer with high-quality food, it is better not to give the dog any additional foods or additives. This food is well balanced and any additive can lead to a number of diseases and metabolic disorders.

Shorthaired Pointer puppies are funny in appearance, distinguished by expressive eyes, innate obedience and very tall intellectual abilities. They are easy to train and are ready to entertain the owner at any time with their amusements, as well as games with small children, whom they simply adore.

Kurt puppies require constant attention from the owner, as they experience loneliness painfully. Early socialization only benefits them. It is important to carefully introduce children to other animals, because they have developed hunting instinct- they mistake small animals (rabbits, hamsters, rats and others), as well as cats, for game.

Accustom to hygiene procedures puppies have been standing since childhood. Representatives of the breed love to swim, so bathing problems usually do not arise. Accept water procedures follows as it gets dirty. To do this, use a special shampoo for dogs with hard hair.

Every day, the pet’s eyes and ears are cleaned, and its claws are trimmed once a month. Grooming consists of daily brushing soft brush. The animal must endure the procedures steadfastly and without unnecessary worries - in which case you can “appease” it with a treat.

The shorthaired pointer should live indoors for the first time, especially in winter. Due to its short fur, it does not tolerate cold weather. He needs to feel like a member of the family, so it is worth creating living conditions in the yard or enclosure when he is at least 6 months old.

Nutrition

The main question for new owners is: “What to feed a shorthaired pointer puppy?” Initially, you should feed the same as they were fed in the nursery - this is important both from the physical and emotional sides. New foods are added little by little, gradually switching to a different diet and different foods.

See also: Puppies American cocker spaniel

For the first few months, puppies are fed fermented milk products, best of all, kefir, cottage cheese and low-fat milk, then introduced into the diet boiled eggs, boiled sea ​​fish and cheese. At three months, tender boiled or raw boneless meat is added - beef, veal and poultry, which is first cut into small pieces. It is not advisable to give pork.

At four months, meat is given along with cereals, but without pearl barley. Can be added to dishes grated raw vegetables. To increase immunity, specialized foods are also added to the puppy’s food every day. vitamin complexes for dogs.

Some people decide to feed their pet premium ready-made puppy food. But veterinarians say that the animal’s body assimilates natural food better. If you still choose ready-made food, it should be given no more than 3 times a day, while natural food can be given in small portions from 3 to 5 times a day.

Toilet training

Before you buy a shorthaired pointer puppy, prepare for the main “test” - toilet training. At first, the baby does not know how to restrain his urges, so he will have to run around the house with a rag and constantly clean up after him. Earlier three months he will not be fully toilet trained, although training should begin from the first day, as soon as the baby appears on your doorstep.

For the toilet, use sand, newspaper, straw or special granules, which are sold in veterinary stores. You cannot use rags or diapers for this purpose, otherwise the puppy will go about his business on things, considering them a toilet.

As soon as you see that your pet is impatiently looking for a place, take him to the prepared toilet. After he finishes, praise him, you can even treat him with a treat.

See also: Central Asian Shepherd puppies

Closer to 4-5 months, the shorthaired pointer is accustomed to the street. They do this in exactly the same way as they used to toilet train in the house, with only one difference - it is important to take the puppy outside before he wakes up, and wake him up there to “resolve serious issues.”

Health

In the photo, shorthaired pointer puppies, whose price is above average, look incredibly beautiful and healthy. In life they are the same, but on the condition that the owner treats them with love and always reacts sharply to any deviations in their physical condition.

The first vaccinations are given to the puppy at 2.5 months. This is a complex for enteritis, hepatitis and plague, which should be repeated every 6 months. Before vaccination, deworming must be carried out, and after vaccination you should not go outside with your dog for at least a week. It is better to refrain from vaccinations during the change of teeth, which occurs in 4-5 months.

Training

In the photo, shorthaired pointer puppies obediently follow the commands of their owners - this is exactly what happens in life. The main thing during training is to scold the animal less and treat it more with treats, as well as praise, so that the innate desire to please the beloved owner is triggered.

Training begins from the first month and gradually, as a game. The first training is toilet training. Next, the baby is taught standard commands, and later they are taught special ones that are needed for them as hunters.

The puppy must respond to its name from two months old; it must know the commands “place”, “sit”, “fetch”, “no” and others at 6-8 months, and more “exotic commands” can be taught from 7-9- one month of age.

Price

Shorthaired Pointer puppies - a treat for true connoisseurs hunting dogs. Therefore, their breeding in Russia is mainly carried out not by amateurs, but by breeders who put their soul and enthusiasm into their work.

In our country, it is customary to hand over a puppy to a new owner in one month old. This can be explained solely by the conditions in which the dogs are kept. In our country, most often a breeder keeps a dog in an apartment, and it is simply difficult to keep puppies until they are older because living conditions. In a number of European countries, breeding dogs in indoor or apartment conditions is prohibited. This is what breeders do in nurseries. For this reason, puppies are distributed there at the age of no earlier than 4 months, and pedigree documents are issued at 6 months of age, when it is clearly visible that the puppies do not have any abnormalities (bite, cryptorchidism). However, this system should not be overly admired, although it has a number of advantages. Do not forget that the owner-trader always strives to save on feeding the puppy. He cannot pay attention to all the litters the way an individual breeder does in relation to his pet, unless he is a decent person and not a hunter. True, such a person can always be seen from the puppies. There is no point in trying to overexpose the puppy under the bitch. Of course, such a puppy will receive additional nutrition and communication from its mother. But, having gotten used to such communication, it will be more difficult for him to get used to new conditions. The sooner you take a puppy, the stronger the bond it becomes with its owner, the faster it gets used to new conditions. And it will bring even more pleasure to its owners. The smaller, within reasonable limits, the puppy you take, the easier the training will be. I adopted all my dogs at the age of 28-29 days. If you do not have the opportunity to keep a puppy, then you can take a young shorthaired pointer - up to a year old. The young dog quickly gets used to the new owner if he receives enough attention. However, if such a dog has already been spoiled by the wrong content and has been “lost from our hands,” then we will have to tinker with it quite a bit, and only an experienced dog handler can do this. Before adopting a puppy, it is useful to once again read the available literature on the training and training of hunting dogs in order to be at least roughly prepared for future classes and welcoming a new family member into the home.

Starting from the second month, when the puppy falls into new hands, two, perhaps, the most crucial periods in the life of a young hunting dog begin. These two periods of puppyhood fall into prepuberty (2 to 6 months) and puberty (6 months to 1 year). It is from this time that it depends on how your dog will be formed, how you can develop its best innate hunting and exterior inclinations. Whatever individual traits your shorthaired pointer has, its rearing, education and training will be decisive in its improvement. There is nothing to demand from a poorly fed and ill-trained puppy to display the versatile qualities of a German pointer. Even the most beautiful exterior and sexual inclinations will fade in a stunted and underfed dog. Therefore, the future owner of the shorthaired pointer needs to imagine how the puppy is developing during these periods and what should be expected from its formation.

During the pre-pubescent period, significant transformations of the puppy’s body occur under the influence of intensive growth, development and internal phenomena. Switching to new, more concentrated feed stimulates increased development of the digestive organs. Milk teeth are replaced by permanent teeth. Guard hair appears. The wool becomes coarser. In the second half, the irises of the eyes take on their final color. The main features of behavior, constitution and exterior are gradually formed. The cognitive reflex is strengthened. The puppy begins to actively overcome various obstacles. The active defensive reaction is strengthened. There is a desire to chase fleeing animals, a thrown ball (which is used to teach the Shorthaired Pointer to fetch). There is significant growth. The size at the withers and the length of the limbs increase. During this period, the testes of male dogs descend into the scrotum.

The period of puberty and the appearance of individual developmental traits, behavior and type of constitution are associated with complex physiological changes in the dog's body. At this time, all the main features of the future assistant are formed and developed. Growth becomes less rapid, but development processes proceed quite intensively. The change of teeth ends. Muscles, cartilage and ligaments become stronger. The puppy ceases to be clumsy before our eyes. His mobility and dexterity increase. Movements become free. A dog at this age is characterized by highly developed excitatory processes and relatively weak inhibition. She seems overly playful and energetic. The character of aggressive, pugnacious dogs appears. In bitches, by 7-8 months, puberty and the first empty space appears. Males mature more slowly. After puberty, breed properties and constitutional characteristics become more pronounced. The young dog becomes drier. This is due to the fact that its muscles are not developed enough. Growth is slower and restrained by the onset of puberty. Gradually, a period of dog maturity begins, which finally ends after mating and whelping.

Well, now it’s time to go and choose a shorthaired pointer puppy. What should you be guided by here? Those hunters who definitely want to get a shorthaired pointer puppy with versatile abilities should worry about this in advance. First of all, you should inquire about the working qualities of the producers, which are reflected in their pedigree documents. It is even better to attend field trials in various objects in advance to get an idea of ​​how dogs work and what they are inclined to do. In all cases, it is better to see in advance the future pair of sires from whom you would like to receive a puppy. This is not difficult for the inquisitive hunter. It is very important that both parents have versatile abilities, since usually in a litter the puppies seem to split into two halves: one in to a greater extent carry the traits of the mother, others - the father. The most rare are puppies that have the traits of both parents in equal measure. Of course, all puppies, to a certain extent, bear the inclinations of previous generations of both manufacturers. It is for this reason that it is sometimes possible to obtain puppies that bear the characteristics of their great-grandparents. Most often, when choosing a shorthaired pointer, the future owner is guided by the color and color of the puppy. There is no need to make this a defining feature, but it is better to take a puppy with a completely colored brown head, as required by the standard. The most important thing is to try to determine the puppy’s character and its external qualities. With the second, everything is more or less clear. You should take a large, strong and well-fed one, with strong and thick legs. At one month of age, you can already see the closure of the arcades of the jaws, which indicates correct bite. The shorthaired pointer should not have dewclaws on hind legs; the tail must be docked correctly. The coat should be smooth and shiny, the skin should be free of any irritation, sores and eczema (it should be absolutely clean). The tail docking site should also be clean, without sores or suppuration. But the most important thing when choosing a shorthaired pointer is to determine its behavior. This can be difficult to establish on your first visit. An experienced hunter either comes to see the litter several times, or asks the breeder about it in detail. The breeder, if he is an experienced hunter, by a month can already know perfectly well the behavior of each puppy and its character, which is clearly manifested when interacting with the litter and under the bitch during the feeding period.

You can try to do this when visiting the breeder for the first time. The puppy should be active, aggressive, but at the same time appear calm. This is noticeable when playing games. A calm puppy is bored by his brothers with games, but he does not show himself in any way, then he suddenly turns to aggression and just as quickly calms down when his brothers lag behind. He actively reaches for the nipples, pushing away the neighbors. Healthy puppy The shorthaired pointer should weigh 3-3.5 kg at the time of its transfer to the new owner. It is better to take a puppy from a small litter than from a large one. By one month, the puppy should be able to feed itself and be accustomed to various foods. The main indicator of his health is appetite and normal stool. When choosing a puppy, you should pick it up and play with it a little. Independent, moderately aggressive puppy, with good nervous system in the game he does not allow himself to be placed on his shoulder blades and at the same time purrs, bites and twists, he is not afraid of a new person and sniffs him with interest.

It happens that the puppy himself chooses the owner. He approaches a person and constantly returns to him. Often this solves the problem. Once you have your eye on a dog, take it. Otherwise, later, having taken another puppy, you will compensate for your troubles on him, reproaching yourself for not taking another one. If you trust the breeder, you can listen to his advice. But it’s still better to be guided by your inner mood. In this case, there will be no one to blame for failures and miscalculations. And this happens.

Pay attention to how the baby moves. At one month, the puppy should be able to stand on its feet and run quite firmly. If he doesn't move well and prefers to sit, his legs move apart, and he doesn't try to get up, know that he's underfed. Usually such babies are found in large litters or where they have not received additional feeding. Be sure to ask the breeder if he carried out anthelmintic treatment and when. When choosing a shorthaired pointer, you should take into account that the color of its coat will definitely change: the puppy will darken, the white will be covered with speckles, and the speckles will turn gray. The puppy's usual light mask around the nose will disappear, and all the thin gaps between the dark brown spots will merge. In general, the color will become more contrasting with age. In coffee-bred puppies, the “socks” on their toes will disappear, and the pads of their paws will darken.

When buying a puppy new owner has the right to immediately demand pedigree documents for the dog. Usually this is a puppy certificate, which must be registered with the hunting society, signed by the breeder, the dog handler of the society and the person responsible for breeding work, and also have the seal of the hunting society where the mating is registered.

It is better to take the puppy in the morning. Then the puppy will be able to get used to the new room during the day and get to know family members. After bringing the puppy home, let him walk around the apartment. Ask family members, especially children, not to bother your baby with too much attention. In order to quickly accustom the puppy to a new environment, you need to put in its new place some object that is familiar to it from the old apartment. It could just be a piece of old bedding or a pillowcase. If you are about to make a long journey to the puppy’s new place of residence, you should feed him directly at the breeder and let him walk. It's a good idea to play with him a little, getting him tired. Then the puppy will simply sleep the whole way, without causing any trouble to the new owner. The puppy is transported in a bag, where you need to put bedding. A basket is also good for this. On the first night in a new place, the baby usually causes a lot of trouble. He whines and looks for his mother. To make this anxiety go away faster, you should put a large toy (a bear or a dog) and a small heating pad wrapped in a diaper in its place. Having warmed up, the puppy will quickly calm down and fall asleep, cuddling up next to the “new mother”. I have for a long time There was a monkey who served as the foster mother to almost all of my dogs. Having already grown up, they loved this toy and carried it around when going to their place for the night. Over time, she simply fell apart from the excessive love of the next shorthaired pointer baby.

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Kurzhaar - hunting breed originally from Germany. In addition to the qualities of a hunter, he has the makings of a good watchdog, gets along well with children, but recognizes only one person as the owner.

Content Features

The Shorthaired Pointer is a breed that can be kept both in an apartment and in a yard. The pet is smart and peaceful, but requires increased attention. In order to raise a devoted and obedient dog, you should approach education with all seriousness.

Keeping a pet such as a shorthaired pointer is a simple and easy task for the owner of an apartment. The dog has short hair, which makes it convenient to keep in a small room - cleaning will not be carried out more often than usual. The animal should be given its own corner in the apartment - this could be, for example, a warm and wind-protected place in the bedroom, living room, or a closet that is definitely not locked. The dog must be walked 2 times a day for 1–2 hours.

On the street

How do you cope with winter?

In winter, a dog can only be kept outside at above-zero temperatures. The shorthaired pointer can live outdoors if the temperature is not lower than +7 ºС. IN cold period It is advisable to put hay in the booth. It needs to be replaced 2 times a week, the booth should be washed once a week.

IMPORTANT! You cannot keep a dog indoors for a long time, otherwise it will become embittered and aggressive. Kurzhaar needs freedom.

Mating and birth

Puberty begins at 8–12 months, and complete physical development occurs by 2–3 years. A physically healthy female dog goes into heat twice a year. But there are dogs that are empty once a year or 3 times every 2 years.

The emptying period lasts about 25 days. The main symptoms of its onset are swelling of the external part of the genital organ and bleeding. On the eighth day, the discharge decreases, and the bitch allows the male.

By stroking the dog with your hand, they check whether it is ready for mating with a male - when she is ready she turns her tail to the side.

Important! The bitch and the dog must be on leashes when mating. If a girl bites, it is best to put a muzzle on her.

Coitus lasts approximately 15–20 minutes. You can repeat the mating a second time only after 24 hours have passed after the completion of the first one.

Gestation of puppies lasts 2 months, during which time the dog owner needs to prepare for the birth of puppies. The first thing to do is prepare an area for the puppies. A box or box is suitable for this, in which you need to lay a soft bedding. Several beddings should be prepared; they will become dirty. The second is items to help with delivery: scissors for cutting the umbilical cord, a heating pad and a cloth to dry the puppies.

Childbirth in dogs lasts up to 24 hours. Before giving birth, the animal begins to behave nervously - fidgeting in its place, worrying. Prenatal contractions are accompanied by the release of mucus from the vagina. The puppy appears in a bubble, the mother must chew it, if this does not happen, then the owner must intervene.

As a rule, the dog itself licks the mucus from the puppy, but during the first birth it may become confused. Veterinarians advise stretching the bitch's nipples before giving birth - this will make it easier for newborns to suck on the breast. After giving birth, the animal needs to replace the bedding and attach the puppies to the chest.

Vaccination

Basic vaccinations against distemper, enteritis, hepatitis and rabies are given at 2.5 months. At 4-5 months, puppies' teeth begin to change, and at this point it is best not to vaccinate. Throughout the year, you must undergo a course of vaccinations, adhering to certain time intervals.

IMPORTANT! You cannot vaccinate a dog if it feels unwell or is sick with something.

Diseases

The most common diseases of shorthaired pointers are:

• bloating;
• otitis externa;
• cataract;
• melanoma;
• entropy;
• hip dysplasia and hot spots (eczema).

Advice! If you notice that the animal has become lethargic, has not eaten for 24 hours, is feeling sick or vomiting, then this is a signal to urgently contact a veterinarian.

Upbringing

Dogs must be raised with early age. First you need to accustom the animal to its place of sleeping and feeding. The puppy should be taught not to be afraid of personal hygiene procedures - combing the coat, cutting nails, cleaning teeth, ears and eyes. The pet does not need frequent bathing - once a month is enough. In the summer, dogs love to swim in ponds. Puppies in an apartment should be taught to relieve themselves in straw, sand or newspaper.

IMPORTANT! Under no circumstances should a dog be taught to relieve itself on rags or any material, otherwise the puppies will “go” on the carpet, clothes, etc.

Puppies must be taught from an early age to interact with other animals. This breed of dog does not like to be alone, so leaving it in an apartment for a long time is not recommended.

The main thing is to determine the character of the pet and build on this in terms of education. During training, you should not be irritated, hit or shout at the dog. If an animal grows up in a nervous environment, it may become an aggressive animal. Shorthaired Pointer is a breed energetic dogs, so you need to walk a lot with them and spend personal time.

What to feed an adult dog?

The shorthaired pointer is a fairly large hunting breed with strength and endurance. You can feed your pet natural food or dry food. If you feed your pet dry food, then you need to choose granules for energetic and active dogs that are appropriate for the pet’s age.

Dry food High Quality contains vitamins and microelements that are important for the dog’s body, therefore, there is no need for additional additives.

If the animal is fed natural food, then the owner needs to know that 50% of the diet is chicken, beef, pork and offal.

Important! Smoked meats in the form of sausages and frankfurters are harmful to dogs - they negatively affect the functioning of the liver.

The menu should include vegetables, both raw and boiled. Potatoes, radishes, and pasta, sweet and peas. Fish, eggs and dairy products can only be given once a week.

Your dog should not be given food from the refrigerator or directly from the stove. The food should be warm; in addition, you need to provide a bowl of water. During the cold season, a pet living on the street should increase its diet. In cold weather, it is advisable to feed the animal food rich in calories. Oil can be added to food and supplemented with vitamins A, B and E.

IMPORTANT! For a dog living in an apartment, the menu does not change.

What to feed the puppy?

Feeding puppies will begin on the 21st day after birth, they are fed 3 times a day with warm milk, and milk porridge and meat broth are added per month - 1 time per day.

On day 90, you need to add cartilage and offal to the diet. Ryazhenka, cottage cheese or kefir are allowed among dairy products.

Puppies are given food in small portions. We must ensure that they do not overeat.

Feeding the puppies:

• every 2 hours - from birth to 2 months;
• 5–6 times - from 2 months to 3 months;
• 4 times - from 3 months to 6 months;
• 3 times - from 6 months to 10 months;
• 2 times - from 10 months onwards.

What do you feed a nursing mother?

After childbirth, the mother's diet should consist of dairy products, cereals and omelettes. The bitch needs to be fed 6 times a day. The mother should not be fed animal proteins for 10 days. Afterwards you can give meat broths and soups. Vegetables and offal - chopped heart and liver - are added to the porridge. While the mother feeds the puppies, milk ration should prevail over soups.

If you have free time, then you can afford a shorthaired pointer, but if you work from morning to evening, then it is better not to get such a breed. This pet requires attention and long exercises in the fresh air.

The shorthaired pointer is a wonderful breed of dog, distinctive feature whose character is endless energy and playfulness.

Also in childhood The shorthaired pointer manifests itself like a hound dog: it learns to pick up a scent, hunt, behave in a harness and deftly overcome obstacles. If you properly think through the training of a puppy of this breed, then he will use all the skills not only wisely, but also with grace, since the working qualities of a dog are established precisely in puppyhood.

Description of the breed

Appearance

Dogs of the shorthaired pointer breed are lean and large, reaching a standard height at the withers of about 66 cm, the body is covered with short, close-lying hair. The color can be either black or coffee-with-cream, usually diluted with white spots, and their eyes are brown. Such appearance allows shorthaired pointer dogs to be almost invisible in the grass while hunting. Dogs of this breed have floppy ears.

Shorthaired Pointer puppies have a light coat color, but over time the color gradually darkens. Rib cage cubs have well developed early years, paws are long and thin.

Character and behavior

Shorthaired Pointer puppies are real naughty creatures and absolutely any subject is of interest to them. At the right approach to education, this breed aggression is not typical. Anger and dissatisfaction only appear if the owner is not attentive enough to the puppy.

These dogs are very love children, but it’s worth keeping an eye on it so that the shaggy fidget doesn’t knock the baby off his feet by playing with him. For the same reasons, it is not recommended for older people to own a representative of this breed, otherwise they may not be able to cope with such an energetic dog.

Due to its hunting nature and unbearable character, making friends with cats or other dogs is an extremely problematic matter. He is simply unbearable for our other “little brothers.” You can have a shorthaired pointer both in an apartment and in a private house.

To prevent the dog from becoming a destroyer in the master's abode, you should walk him as often as possible and not deny him toys. Shorthaired pointers are smart and cunning, but from the first days the owner must make it clear to the tailed baby that no one should spoil him again.

Gallery: shorthaired pointer puppies (25 photos)

Training

Teaching commands and raising a shorthaired pointer puppy

The shorthaired pointer, like other dogs, must know and unquestioningly follow commands from general course training Strict discipline is a guarantee that the dog will not be in danger both in nature and in the urban environment. Raising a shorthaired pointer begins from the moment the puppy appears in the house. The baby should be given a place to sleep and eat so that he does not disturb anyone and has his own personal space.

Puppies need to go to the toilet more often than adult dogs. And if suddenly traces of the baby’s vital activity appear in the house, you should not punish him cruelly, this will only anger the puppy. After each meal and before bedtime, you should take your dog for a walk or accustom him to the place where his toilet will now be. You need to immediately choose a sonorous and short nickname for the puppy, which is easy to remember and simple to pronounce.

A young hunter should be immediately accustomed to a collar and leash. It is unacceptable to use beatings or any manifestation of cruelty towards a dog as punishment, as this will make the dog aggressive, completely uncontrollable and does not contribute to education in any way.

When the shorthaired pointer is 2.5 - 3 months old, you can begin practicing commands such as:

• "Sit"
• "Near"
• "Lie"
• "Stand"
• "Aport"
• "Voice"

If the owner understands little about training, then it is better to seek help from a specialist. It is also important to train your dog not to pick up anything on the street that seems edible to him and not to take anything from the hands of other people. This can save the dog from possible kidnapping and poisoning.

Game hunting training and pen stance

The responsibilities of the owner of the shorthaired pointer also include not only training, but also training in searching for prey. Hunting dogs of the shorthaired pointer breed, succumbing to instincts and seeing a bird, freezes in place, fixes his gaze on the prey, lowers his head, raises his paw, and his tail straightens. In this stance, the dog looks like an arrow, ready to hit its prey at any moment.

It is rare when a dog, having entered the field, immediately performs necessary actions. First, you need to teach it to move across the field in a “shuttle” for greater coverage of the search area.

The hunter quickly walks in one direction, and as soon as the dog overtakes him, the hunter immediately changes direction in the opposite direction. After several repetitions of these actions, the Shorthaired Pointer will begin to understand what is required of him. It should be monitored so that the dog does not run away long distances. Dogs tend to get so carried away with searching for game that they may even forget about their owner. The hunter needs to hide in the grass for a while and not make any sounds. Soon the dog will come to its senses and become worried, and then begin searching for its owner. From now on, the tailed comrade will be more attentive when hunting.

When the pet understands and masters what a “shuttle” is, it should be taught to react correctly to the game found. Training should be carried out in places where it is not possible to see a live bird. You need to place the meat on the ground in such a way that the dog does not notice it. Then, at some distance, you need to give the dog the command “Search.” When the shorthaired pointer finds “prey”, the command “Give” follows. After the game is in the hands of the hunter, the dog must be praised.

Rules of conduct while hunting

There are a number of rules that must be followed in order to raise a real tailed hunter:

What to feed the shorthaired pointer

Nowadays, there are 2 ways of feeding shorthaired pointer: the first is complete food, the second is natural products. Complete feeds save time, money and effort. Industrially produced feeds are created taking into account the needs of animals for vitamins and microelements, and are also designed for the required portion size.

It happens that owners of hunting dogs do not particularly trust ready-made granules and prefer natural products. In this case, half of the shorthaired pointer’s diet should consist of meat and offal, supplemented with cereals, eggs, cottage cheese, carrots, kefir and herbs.

Under the guidance of a veterinarian, it should sometimes be included in the diet. necessary for a dog vitamins and microelements.

Feeding a shorthaired pointer puppy, several months old, is carried out 3-4 times a day in small portions, and adult dog It is enough to feed in the morning and evening. You also need to make sure that your pet always has a fresh bowl freely available, clean water. It is not recommended to feed your dog from your table. This can cause your pet's stomach upset and spoilage.

Walk

The shorthaired pointer breed is extremely active. To direct the dog’s energy in the right direction, without causing destruction in the apartment, you should walk the dog every day for at least 2-3 hours. It is better to walk the dog away from crowds in a quiet park or vacant lot, where the dog can run freely without a leash.

If the owner goes in for sports, then in a great way Jogging or cycling will become a “boost” for the dog. While walking, you need to play with the dog or repeat learned commands.

Shedding period

Shorthaired pointers go through a molting period approximately 2–3 times a year. To make your pet’s life a little easier during this period, it is recommended to brush it during walks with a stiff brush.

It is better to bathe the shorthaired pointer no more than twice a month, so as not to dry out the dog’s skin. After the bath, pat the coat dry with a towel and let it dry. naturally, while eliminating drafts. Periodically, you should clean your pet's ears and trim his nails when they start knocking on the floor.

Major diseases

Shorthaired Pointer dogs can boast of their truly good health. But even representatives of this breed can suffer from some diseases.

The shorthaired pointer, like everyone else large breeds dogs maybe dysplasia hip joints . Prevention can only be achieved if the puppy has healthy parents.

Hereditarily transmitted vision problems, individual species skin diseases and even epilepsy. Nowadays, cases of cancer in four-legged friends are not uncommon. Periodic check-ups with a veterinarian will help avoid serious problems.

The lifespan of shorthaired pointers is on average up to 12 years, and the recognized long-liver of this breed lived for 17 years.

Shorthaired Pointer puppies are not a cheap pleasure, so you need to approach the choice of a pet thoroughly. You should buy a dog only from trusted breeders, which you can find out about in kennel clubs or from friends who already own this breed.

In times of high technology, any good nursery has pages on social networks where you can find information about the puppy’s parents, photographs and diplomas. A good pedigree and the presence of eminent ancestors in the puppy will allow the owner to take part in exhibitions and engage in breeding in the future.

As a rule, breeders who value healthy and up to standard dogs will always help a potential buyer in choosing a puppy, and will also maintain contact with the owner, giving necessary recommendations baby care. It is also worth taking into account the fact that those who wish to purchase four-legged friend- bait for scammers. Buying a pet at a bird market or on the Internet for an attractively low price is a bad decision.

If you have any doubts about the choice, it is best to enlist the support of an experienced person who is familiar with the shorthaired pointer breed.

Advantages and disadvantages of the breed

The indisputable advantages of this breed are:

• love for children;
• hunting instinct;
• good health;
• unpretentiousness in content.

• the need for tough parenting;
• tendency to dominate;
• excessive activity.