Woodruff (fragrant) – Asperula odorata L. Rubiaceae family – Rubiaceae. woodruff plant

There are flowers that will bloom well in any environment - be it in a greenhouse or on the street. Understanding what variety the flower belongs to, it is correct to produce proper care. The basic principles of care consist of ensuring the moisture content of the air, the intensity of water delivery to the soil and controlling the required temperature. Lighting is one of the main factors. Many of the home flowers can be divided into types. Other plants can be grown exclusively at home without an aggressive environment. Some can only be grown outside.

Woodruff - a plant that changes its character

I love his white cheerful stars on the edge of a birch grove. The fragrant smell comes from coumarin, of which there is a lot in the plant. An amazing feature is found behind this plant: the fragrant woodruff is credited with the ability to act on a person’s character. If an irritable, hot-tempered or angry person is given a glass of plant infusion to drink on an empty stomach, but on condition that the drinker does not know that this is a medicine, then his character quickly changes. better side.

Woodruff - perennial herbaceous plant with erect stems and thin, long, creeping rhizome. Stems are tetrahedral, unbranched, erect. The lower leaves are ovate, rough, the upper leaves are linear, smooth. The flowers are almost sessile, white or pale pink. Blooms in summer; the fruits ripen in July - August. During flowering it emits a strong odor caused by the presence of coumarin and its derivatives. It is found in the European part of Russia, in Altai, in the Sayan Mountains, in Central Asia , on Far East

. Grows in moist shady, broad-leaved, coniferous-deciduous and coniferous forests. IN folk medicine The above-ground part of the plant is used, collected during flowering and dried in a well-ventilated area. Preparations from the herb woodruff have a diuretic, diaphoretic and wound-healing effect, and also regulate metabolism in the body. Main medicinal effect

Woodruff has a long-standing use in folk medicine and has been described in medical books since the mid-16th century. In some manuscripts it is recommended as a diuretic and for abdominal pain, in others - as a remedy for dropsy, blockages and “fluttering” of the heart.

Woodruff is a poisonous plant. Sometimes observed allergic reaction on his medications. Woodruff is contraindicated during pregnancy. Be careful with leukocytosis.

For the treatment of palpitations. Take 10 - 15 dry upper leaves and flowers per 0.5 liter of weak vodka (diluted with 2 parts water), leave for 2 days, drink a tablespoon 3 times a day. During treatment, it is forbidden to eat meat, fish, and salt and salty foods should be completely avoided. Treatment lasts 5 days, break for 10 days. At this time, eat one large onion daily during the day. After the break, treatment continues for another 10 days. make an infusion of the whole plant (except the root) in water. You need to take 30 g of dry herb per 400 ml of water (this is 3 - 4 tablespoons of dry herb) and leave in the cold for 2 days, strain, squeeze out the remainder, pour in 50 ml of vodka. Take a quarter glass of infusion 5 times a day. If the next day the urine smells like grass, the treatment will be successful and quick. If only in the following days, then for a long time (there is no need to stop treatment). During treatment, do not eat meat, fish or anything salty. In the treatment of nervous attacks. 10 g (tablespoon) of fresh chopped herbs per 1 cup of boiling water, leave until cool. Take 1 teaspoon 3 4 times a day.

Pour 2 teaspoons of herbs into 1 glass cold water, leave for 8 hours. Drink several times a day at urolithiasis.

Woodruff fragrant: properties

Moscow and Moscow region.

A perennial herbaceous plant called woodruff (Asperula odorata) is often used for culinary purposes. For this, as a rule, the aromatic leaves of the plant are used, which also have a number of beneficial properties, which makes woodruff an important medicinal product.

The plant, which reaches a height of up to forty centimeters, is a subshrub with sterile shoots. Woodruff has thick flowering stems that are densely covered with leaves. Moreover, the lower leaves of the plant are oblong, narrowly linear-subulate - medium stem, and the bracts are distinguished by an oblong-lanceolate shape. The paniculate inflorescence of woodruff contains almost sessile flowers, from which fruits covered with scales are then formed.

The above-ground part of the plant contains a lot of biologically active compounds, in particular tannins, bitters, resins, coumarins, essential oil, ascorbic acid and fatty oil.

Woodruff is distinguished by a pleasant spicy-gingerbread smell and a somewhat bitterish spicy taste, due to which the plant is used to flavor fruits, as well as to flavor tobacco and clothing. In addition, in the industrial sector, woodruff is often used in the production and flavoring of wine and other alcoholic beverages.

Basically, woodruff leaves are usually added to culinary products whole, and not in crushed form. However, greens should not be put into dishes for long, after which they are taken out, and the taste of the finished fruit salads, lemonade or sweet soups becomes somewhat thinner.

Woodruff is often used to flavor compotes, ice cream, puddings and many other sweets. For example, Maytrank wine is usually made from white wine, which is infused with woodruff. However, drinking this wine in large quantities is not recommended.

German cuisine is characterized by the use of fragrant woodruff when preparing a cruchon, for which the stems of the plant are infused with Rhine wine with the addition of orange peels and cognac. In France, woodruff is often added to champagne, wine punch is flavored with this plant in the USA, and in Switzerland it is added to cognac or Benedictine. In European cuisine it is spicy plant used to flavor various smoked meats.

The fragrant woodruff is popular and in alternative medicine, where it is used internally as a natural sedative bile- and diuretic, diaphoretic, astringent and fastening agent. It is effective for tachycardia, insomnia, urolithiasis, and skin diseases that are associated with metabolic disorders.

However, experts advise caution when using woodruff. medicinal purposes. This is due to the fact that this plant has toxic properties.

Product proportions. How many grams?

Herb woodruff (fragrant) photo, application, treatment.

Woodruff (Asperula graveolens).

Other names: fragrant woodruff, fragrant woodruff, may grass.

Description. Perennial herbaceous plant of the Rubiaceae family. It has a thin, long, creeping rhizome. The stems are erect, tetrahedral, glabrous, unbranched, 10-40 cm high. Only at the base of the leaves are ring-shaped hairs located.

The leaves are sessile with spines located along the edges, directed forward. The lower leaves are lobed, collected in a ring of 4-6 pieces. The upper leaves are lanceolate, pointed, collected in a ring of 8 pieces.

The flowers are small, regular and collected at the top of the stems in three semi-umbrellas, forming a paniculate inflorescence. The corolla is white, four-parted up to the middle. Blooms in June - July. Fruit ripening in August - September. The fruit is dry, covered with hook-shaped bristles, splitting into two nuts.

Fragrant woodruff grows in deciduous, mixed forests, on riverine sands, and in the forest-steppe zone. Distributed in the European part of Russia, Ukraine, the mountainous part of Crimea, Altai, Far East, Sayan Mountains, Central Asia. Found in the basins of the Don, Volga, and Dnieper.

Woodruff is propagated by seeds, division of rhizomes, and cuttings.

Collection and preparation of raw materials. For medicinal purposes, the grass of woodruff is used and harvested. Harvesting is carried out at the beginning of flowering of the plant. The collected herbs are quickly dried outdoors in the shade or in a room with normal ventilation, spread out in a thin layer on paper or cloth. Dried raw materials are stored in closed jars in a dry room. Shelf life: 1 year.

Composition of the plant. Sweet woodruff herb contains flavonoids, lactone asperuloside, coumarins, acids (tartaric, oxalic, malic, catechic, silicon), traces of essential oil, fatty oil, ascorbic acid, tannins and bitter substances.

1 part dry crushed motherwort herb.

2 dessert spoons of this mixture are poured into 300 ml of boiling water, left for 40 minutes, filtered. Take 1/3 cup 4 rubles. in a day.

Infusion for the treatment of gastrointestinal inflammation. To prepare the infusion take:

2 parts of dry crushed woodruff herb;

2 parts of dry crushed lemon balm leaves;

1 part dry crushed oregano herb;

3 parts dried wild strawberries.

1 tablespoon of this mixture is poured into 300 ml of boiling water, left for 20 minutes, filtered. Take half a glass (100 ml) 3 rubles. in a day.

With a tendency to skin diseases. To prepare the infusion take:

3 parts of dry crushed woodruff herb;

3 parts of dry crushed herb trifid;

4 parts dry crushed linden flowers;

1 part dry crushed walnut leaves.

1 dessert spoon of this mixture is poured into 200 ml of boiling water, left for 20 minutes, filtered. Take 1-2 glasses of infusion per day.

Warning. Woodruff is a poisonous plant, so dosage must be observed!

Woodruff

woodruff

Woodruff fragrant. Rubiaceae family

WITH therapeutic purpose use grass.

Distributed in the central zone of the European part, in the Forest-Steppe and Polesie. Grows in shady forests, thickets, and on damp humus soil.

Sweet woodruff is a perennial herbaceous plant. Its stem is erect, bare, tetrahedral, up to 60 cm high. The lower leaves are in whorls, 4-6-membered, spatulate, the upper ones are also in whorls, but 8-membered, lanceolate, pointed, rough at the edges, dark green; under the base of the whorl there is a hairy ring. The inflorescence is in the form of an apical few-flowered corymbose panicle; The flowers are small, white (they turn black when dried). The fruit is covered with hooked bristles.

The whole plant smells like coumarin or fresh hay. Blooms in May - June. The grass is collected at the end of flowering and even later. It must be dried quickly (so as not to turn black) and stored in a dry place. However, when dried properly, the grass still darkens a little, only partially retaining its green color.

Woodruff has a pleasant spicy-gingerbread smell, a spicy and bitter taste, and is used to flavor fruits, flavor tobacco and clothing.

In industry, woodruff is used in the production and flavoring of alcoholic beverages and wine. Woodruff leaves are usually added to culinary products either whole or finely chopped. Slightly wilted leaves are only dipped into the dish for a short time. After this procedure, the taste of fruit salads, sweet soups and lemonade becomes subtler.

In folk medicine, woodruff was used internally as sedative, for insomnia. tachycardia, as a diaphoretic, choleretic and diuretic, with urolithiasis, skin diseases, associated with metabolic disorders, as an astringent and fastening agent. Externally used for washing, lotions, compresses for skin diseases, ulcers and wounds.

Sweet woodruff contains coumarin and a bitter tannin. A decoction of the herb of the plant has a slightly laxative and mainly diuretic property, and also helps dissolve sand and stones in the bile ducts, gallbladder and in the kidneys. Woodruff grass is boiled in an amount of 10-15 g per five glasses of water and drunk half a glass three to four times a day, and also added to other medicinal products, improving metabolism.

Externally, a decoction of the plant's herb is used in the form of lotions on wounds and compresses for abscesses.

Use in folk medicine:

The plant is popular in folk medicine; it is used internally as a sedative, for insomnia, tachycardia, as a diaphoretic, bile and diuretic, for urolithiasis, skin diseases associated with metabolic disorders, as an astringent and fastening; externally for washes, lotions, compresses for skin diseases, ulcers and wounds.

Woodruff cures heart disease and all types of dropsy. It also changes a person’s character for the better. If an angry, hot-tempered or irritable person is given a quarter liter of the plant infusion to drink on an empty stomach, but so that the drinker does not know that it is a drug, then his character will quickly change for the better.

Traditional medicine of the Caucasus uses the herb of the plant in the form of an infusion to treat various diseases of the gallbladder, liver, heart, acute enterocolitis, for diarrhea, as a diuretic and as a means of improving metabolism.

Traditional medicine in Bulgaria uses woodruff for insomnia, intestinal colic, dysmenorrhea, hysterical fits, jaundice and liver disease. They are confident that it has a diaphoretic and diuretic effect in cases of a tendency to form sand and stones in bladder and with dropsy.

Medications:

The infusion is prepared based on a ratio of 1:30 general rules preparation of medicines.

Tincture for the treatment of heart palpitations.

Pour 10-15 grams of dry upper leaves and flowers with 500 ml of vodka diluted with two parts of water, leave for 2 days. Drink the tincture 3 times. per day 1 tbsp. l. During treatment, avoid fish, meat, table salt and salty foods.

Infusion for the treatment of dropsy.

Pour 30 grams of finely ground dry herb into 400 ml of water, let it brew in the cold for 2 days. Filter the infusion, squeeze out the remainder and add 50 ml of vodka. Take 5 rubles. 1/4 teaspoon per day.

2 tsp. pour crushed woodruff grass into a glass of cold water, leave for 8 hours, drink several times a day. During treatment, avoid meat, fish and anything salty.

If the next day during treatment the urine smells like grass, then the treatment will be quick and successful, otherwise it will be prolonged.

In the treatment of nervous attacks.

A quarter of a liter hot water pour in 10 grams of fresh herb from the medicinal woodruff plant and let it brew. Take 1 tsp. 3 - 4 r. in a day.

Contraindications:

Woodruff - poisonous plant Therefore, overdose should not be allowed when taken orally, and should not be taken during pregnancy. Use with caution in case of leukocytosis. May cause allergic reactions.

Sweet woodruff is perennial plant herbaceous type. It is also known as bedstraw, St. George's curls and jasmine. Due to its beneficial properties, the plant is actively used in folk medicine.

The culture is found in the European part of Russia and the Caucasus. As a rule, it grows in deciduous forests - usually oak or beech. Woodruff can be grown in partial shade and in sunny places. This flower is great for rockeries.

Compound

Beneficial features woodruff is associated with its rich chemical composition.The plant contains the following substances:

• organic acids (silicic, catechic, oxalic, malic, tartaric);
• vitamin C;
• bitter and tannin compounds;
• essential oils;
• flavonoids;
• lactone asperuloside;
• coumarins.

To preserve all these substances, it is necessary to properly harvest and maintain jasmine. Collection is recommended during the period when the plant is blooming. Drying stems, rhizomes, branches, leaves and inflorescences relies on fresh air in the shadow. Raw materials must be laid out in a thin layer. An option with a dryer is also suitable, but the temperature should not exceed +50 0 C. It is necessary to quickly dry the grass so that it does not have time to completely turn black, while the above-ground parts of the plant still become a little darker than the rest.

The grass has a pleasant smell. Fresh flower practically no aroma. During drying, the raw material loses some biologically active ingredients, so it is better to use it raw. The product must be stored in airtight packaging in a cool place.

Woodruff is often used in cooking to add a pleasant aroma to dishes. It is added to ice cream, puddings, compotes and other sweets. The taste of grass goes well with meat. Jasmine is also used in the distillery industry (Polish vodka and some wines, cognac, and German cups are flavored) and the tobacco industry. The technology for using the plant differs from other herbs: it is not added in crushed form, but only dipped as a whole branch into a dish, after which it is removed.

Useful properties and contraindications

The medicinal properties of fragrant woodruff are that it:

1. 1. Accelerates the process of tissue regeneration. The herb heals wounds, even purulent and old ones. This is due to the presence of tannins.
2. 2. Stops bleeding, which is also due to the presence of tannins.
3. 3. Suitable for treating various skin diseases.
4. 4. Eliminates inflammatory processes thanks to lactone.
5. 5. Has an antispasmodic effect due to the presence of substances from the group of coumarins.
6. 6. Eliminates pain.
7. 7. Expands the lumens of capillaries and improves blood circulation, and it does not affect the viscosity of the liquid in any way.
8. 8. Soothes coughs and has an expectorant effect.
9. 9. Is a strong natural antiseptic.
10. 10. Has diuretic effect at various diseases kidneys and bladder.
11. 11. Has a mild laxative effect.
12. 12. Has astringent properties.
13. 13. Increases the intensity of sweat secretion.
14. 14. Is a natural choleretic agent.
15. 15. Affects the work of the heart, helps slow down the work of this muscle.
16. 16. Has a beneficial effect on metabolic processes.
17. 17. Protects the liver from adverse factors and improves the functioning of this organ.
18. 18. Has an enveloping effect.
19. 19. Helps improve sexual functions.

Due to these properties of woodruff, it is used to treat the following pathologies:

• inflammatory processes in organs digestive tract(this applies to enteritis, gastritis, colitis);
• intestinal disorders - diarrhea and constipation;
• insomnia;
• arrhythmia;
• neuroses;
• skin diseases, including various boils, ulcers, wounds, burns, psoriasis, scrofula, etc.;
• cough;
• kidney stones and cholelithiasis;
• the presence of tumors and other neoplasms;
• diabetes;
• epilepsy;
• dropsy;
• inflammatory processes in the female genital organs - this applies to colpitis, vaginitis, erosion, endometritis and others.

It must be taken into account that woodruff also has contraindications. It cannot be used when infectious diseases organs urinary system, which flow into acute form. Also, St. George's curls are prohibited for people with severe kidney disease. You cannot use products based on this herb during pregnancy and lactation. They should be given to children carefully.

You always need to remember the dosage. If it is exceeded, then for some time they develop side effects in the form of nausea, vomiting, headaches, dizziness. In more severe cases breathing stops and comes death. Therefore, the plant must be used very carefully. It is recommended to consult a doctor before use.

Recipes

Many different home remedies are prepared using bedstraw:

1. 1. For metabolic disorders. It takes 10 g of dry herb, pour 800 ml of boiling water and boil for 10 minutes. Wait until the liquid cools and strain it. You need to consume the mixture every day 4 times, 100 ml. It is allowed to mix the decoction with other herbal infusions. Therapy lasts 2-3 weeks.
2. 2. For ascites (dropsy). Pour 30 g of leaves into 0.4 liters of cold water. Leave the container in a dark place for 2 days, then add 50 ml of vodka and wait another day. Strain and drink 50 ml 4 times a day. Therapy takes no more than a week.
3. 3. For neoplasms in the mammary glands. Pick fresh herbs, chop them finely and grind until a paste forms and the juice begins to release. Apply the mixture to the sore spot and secure the application with a bandage. Leave for 2 hours. Carry out this procedure every day for 10 days. After a month, this course must be repeated.
4. 4. When inflammatory processes V digestive system. The infusion is prepared based on this herbal collection: 1 part oregano, 3 parts strawberries and 2 parts each of woodruff and lemon balm. Mix everything thoroughly and 1 tbsp. l. product, pour 0.3 liters of boiling water. After 20 minutes, filter. Drink 100 ml three times a day.
5. 5. For skin diseases. It is necessary to mix 3 parts of woodruff and string, add 1 part of foliage walnut and 4 parts of linden inflorescences. 1 dec. Pour 200 ml of boiling water over a spoon and filter after 20 minutes. You are supposed to drink 2 glasses of this infusion a day. This product is also recommended for use as compresses. It is necessary to fold the gauze several times and soak it in this solution. After this, you need to apply it to the sore spot. Typically therapy lasts 2 weeks. Then it can be repeated.
6. 6. For arrhythmia or other disorders heart rate. Take 15 g of raw material and pour 500 ml of vodka, which was previously diluted with water in a ratio of 1:2. The product is infused for several days. Then it needs to be strained and consumed 3 times a day, 1 tsp. Therapy lasts 5 days. After another 10 days it is necessary to repeat the course.
7. 7. For wounds. If they do not heal for a long time, it is necessary to cut them off fresh leaves and branches, chop and crush them, and then apply the pulp to the sore spot and secure with bandages.

All of these recipes are effective, but are used only with the permission of the attending physician.

Woodruff (Asperula graveolens).

Other names: fragrant woodruff, fragrant woodruff, may grass.

Description. Perennial herbaceous plant of the Rubiaceae family. It has a thin, long, creeping rhizome. The stems are erect, tetrahedral, glabrous, unbranched, 10-40 cm high. Only at the base of the leaves are ring-shaped hairs located.
The leaves are sessile with spines located along the edges, directed forward. The lower leaves are lobed, collected in a ring of 4-6 pieces. The upper leaves are lanceolate, pointed, collected in a ring of 8 pieces.
The flowers are small, regular and collected at the top of the stems in three semi-umbrellas, forming a paniculate inflorescence. The corolla is white, four-parted up to the middle. Blooms in June - July. Fruit ripening in August - September. The fruit is dry, covered with hook-shaped bristles, splitting into two nuts.
Fragrant woodruff grows in deciduous, mixed forests, on riverine sands, and in the forest-steppe zone. Distributed in the European part of Russia, Ukraine, the mountainous part of Crimea, Altai, the Far East, the Sayan Mountains, and Central Asia. Found in the basins of the Don, Volga, and Dnieper.
Woodruff is propagated by seeds, division of rhizomes, and cuttings.

Collection and preparation of raw materials. For medicinal purposes, the grass of woodruff is used and harvested. Harvesting is carried out at the beginning of flowering of the plant. The collected herbs are quickly dried outdoors in the shade or in a room with normal ventilation, spread out in a thin layer on paper or cloth. Dried raw materials are stored in closed jars in a dry room. Shelf life: 1 year.
Composition of the plant. Sweet woodruff herb contains flavonoids, lactone asperuloside, coumarins, acids (tartaric, oxalic, malic, catechic, silicon), traces of essential oil, fatty oil, ascorbic acid, tannins and bitter substances.

Useful properties, application, treatment.
Woodruff has sedative, diuretic, choleretic, diaphoretic, mild laxative, emollient, antiseptic, wound-healing, and analgesic properties. Woodruff preparations also provide active action on metabolism, slow down the frequency of contractions of the heart muscle, regulate the functioning of the heart.
An infusion of woodruff herb is taken orally for palpitations, neurasthenia, angioneurosis, insomnia, neuralgia, attacks of hysteria, jaundice, cholelithiasis and kidney stone diseases. An infusion of this plant will also be useful for acute inflammations intestines, constipation, diarrhea, dropsy and edema, with dysmenorrhea. When coughing, woodruff is used as an emollient.
Externally, an infusion of woodruff herb is used in the form of washes and compresses for the treatment of wounds, ulcers, abscesses, boils, and pustular rashes.
Sweet woodruff can be used as a single plant or as part of a collection with other plants.
To treat palpitations, hysteria, and insomnia, woodruff can be used together with fragrant violet and motherwort.
During treatment inflammatory diseases Gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, enteritis, colitis, enterocolitis) fragrant woodruff is used together with oregano, lemon balm, wild strawberry (dried berries).
If you are prone to skin diseases, sweet woodruff can be used together with a series of tripartite, linden flowers, and walnut leaves.

Dosage forms and doses.
Infusion of fragrant woodruff. 2 tablespoons of dry crushed herbs are poured with 2 cups of boiling water, left for 1 hour, filtered. Take half a glass 4 rubles. in a day.
This infusion is also used for external use in the form of washes and compresses.

Infusion for the treatment of palpitations, hysteria, insomnia.
1 part of dry crushed woodruff herb;
1 part dry crushed fragrant violet herb;
1 part dry crushed motherwort herb.
2 dessert spoons of this mixture are poured into 300 ml of boiling water, left for 40 minutes, filtered. Take 1/3 cup 4 rubles. in a day.

Infusion for the treatment of gastrointestinal inflammation. To prepare the infusion take:
2 parts of dry crushed woodruff herb;
2 parts of dry crushed lemon balm leaves;
1 part dry crushed oregano herb;
3 parts dried wild strawberries.
1 tablespoon of this mixture is poured into 300 ml of boiling water, left for 20 minutes, filtered. Take half a glass (100 ml) 3 rubles. in a day.

If you are prone to skin diseases. To prepare the infusion take:
3 parts of dry crushed woodruff herb;
3 parts of dry crushed herb trifid;
4 parts dry crushed linden flowers;
1 part dry crushed walnut leaves.
1 dessert spoon of this mixture is poured into 200 ml of boiling water, left for 20 minutes, filtered. Take 1-2 glasses of infusion per day.

Warning. Woodruff is a poisonous plant, so dosage must be observed!

Woodruff or fragrant woodruff is a perennial that is widely used in. It has a number of useful medicinal properties and at the same time quite serious contraindications.

In this article we will talk about how to properly and safely use this plant for treatment.

Description

Sweet woodruff belongs to the Rubiaceae family. It has a tetrahedral bare stem with a climbing rhizome at the base. The leaves are elongated, arranged in a ring around the stem in several tiers, and have thorny hooks along the edges. It usually grows in a small colony, which, due to the climbing structure of the roots, forms a carpet covering the soil. The flowers smell very spicy and strong. Distributed mainly in the Mediterranean regions and Eurasia.

Compound

Woodruff combines a number of useful elements:

• acid (oxalic, catechic, tartaric, silicic, malic);
• coumarin;
• flavonoids;
• lactone asperuloside;
• ascorbic acid (vitamin C);
• tannins and bitter substances;
• fatty oil;
• essential oil.

Useful and pharmacological properties

• Tannins the herbs have a wound-healing effect and help stop bleeding. Thanks to this component, woodruff is used to treat a variety of skin diseases.
• Lactone has anti-inflammatory properties, and together with coumarin, these components have an antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles. Therefore, the plant is used from pain syndromes and for neurological diseases.
• An infusion of woodruff in water can expand capillaries and improve blood circulation, without affecting viscosity in any way.
• The plant is rich in essential oils and is widely used in herbal medicine, helping to soothe coughs and increase expectoration.
• In addition to antiseptic properties This herb is a good diuretic, so it is excellent for treating kidney and bladder diseases.

Application in medicine

This medicinal plant does not apply in official medicine, and there is not a single official drug based on it. But in alternative medicine, woodruff has internal and external uses, and can be combined with other medicinal herbs.

For arrhythmia, increased heart rate

For disorders of the heart muscle, an infusion of dry woodruff grass is used. Pour 10-15 g of dry herb into an airtight container (thermos, thermal mug) and pour 1 liter of boiling water. Leave for 3-4 hours and drink 100 ml 20 minutes before meals 3-4 times a day. The duration of treatment may vary depending on the characteristics of the body from 2 weeks to a month.

The tincture can also be made with vodka, since alcohol improves absorption. Vodka should be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:2, pour 15 g of herbs into half a liter and leave for 2 days. Take up to 5 days 10-15 minutes before meals, one tablespoon three times a day. Then take a 10-day break and repeat the dose for 10 days.

Important! Before use folk recipes with woodruff, you should definitely consult a doctor!

Woodruff fragrant for metabolic pathologies

At various violations metabolism, you need to make a decoction of dry woodruff grass in water, just like for heart rhythm disorders. The course of treatment can last 2-3 weeks.

Woodruff for psoriasis

For psoriasis, it is recommended to mix this plant with other herbs suitable for the indications, for example, hazel leaves. A pinch of each plant (15 g) is thrown into a container and poured with boiling water (350 ml), then left for 3-4 hours. Bandages or bandages are dipped into the filtered and cooled solution and applied to the affected areas. The course of treatment is until the condition improves.

Orally, you can simultaneously take a solution diluted with water 1 to 1, one glass before breakfast, the course of treatment is 2 weeks.

For dropsy

Take 30 g of woodruff grass, pour two glasses of cold water (400 g) and leave for a day in a cold place, then you need to add 50 ml of vodka and leave for another day. Then strain and take 50 ml orally 4 times a day for a week.

Woodruff for epilepsy

It is recommended to mix woodruff with several other medicinal herbs with similar properties to enhance the effect: , . Pour the mixture hot water at the rate of 200 g per 15-20 g of collection, take 400 g per day. The course depends on the frequency of seizures, but on the week.

Woodruff for dysmenorrhea

You need to put 10 g of herb in 200 ml of cold water and let it sit for a day. Strain and drink the entire glass in small doses throughout the day. Repeat for 4-5 days at the beginning of the menstrual cycle.

For breast tumors

Green stems and leaves need to be crushed so that they release juice. Then apply this paste to the chest and press it with a bandage, keep it there for 2 hours. The course is approximately 10 days.

Use in cooking

Because of its fragrant smell, it is used in cooking as a seasoning for flavor, but likewise, it is not used internally. To prepare fruit dishes and lemonades, the leaves of the herb are added during cooking and then removed. In Germany and France, cognac and wine are infused with woodruff leaves. Woodruff also goes well with meat and dried snacks; it can be added according to bay leaf when smoking and stewing meat.

Harm and contraindications

Woodruff fragrant ( lat. Asperula graveólens) is a perennial subshrub, a species of the genus Woodruff (Asperula) of the Madder family (Rubiaceae).

Other names:

fragrant woodruff, fragrant woodruff, may grass.

Part used

Collection time

Description

Perennial herbaceous plant of the Rubiaceae family. It has a thin, long, creeping rhizome. The stems are erect, tetrahedral, glabrous, unbranched, 10-40 cm high. Only at the base of the leaves are ring-shaped hairs located.

The leaves are sessile with spines located along the edges, directed forward. The lower leaves are lobed, collected in a ring of 4-6 pieces. The upper leaves are lanceolate, pointed, collected in a ring of 8 pieces.

The flowers are small, regular and collected at the top of the stems in three semi-umbrellas, forming a paniculate inflorescence. The corolla is white, four-parted up to the middle. Blooms in June - July. Fruit ripening in August - September. The fruit is dry, covered with hook-shaped bristles, splitting into two nuts.

Fragrant woodruff grows in deciduous, mixed forests, on riverine sands, and in the forest-steppe zone. Distributed in the European part of Russia, Ukraine, the mountainous part of Crimea, Altai, the Far East, the Sayan Mountains, and Central Asia. Found in the basins of the Don, Volga, and Dnieper.

Woodruff is propagated by seeds, division of rhizomes, and cuttings.

Collection and preparation

For medicinal purposes, the grass of woodruff is used and harvested. Harvesting is carried out at the beginning of flowering of the plant. The collected herbs are quickly dried outdoors in the shade or in a room with normal ventilation, spread out in a thin layer on paper or cloth. Dried raw materials are stored in closed jars in a dry room. Shelf life: 1 year.

Plant composition

Sweet woodruff herb contains flavonoids, lactone asperuloside, coumarins, acids (tartaric, oxalic, malic, catechic, silicon), traces of essential oil, fatty oil, ascorbic acid, tannins and bitter substances.

Growing

It can grow in both very poor and fertile soils. Watering is regular. Tolerates light shade. Propagated by seeds in June-July.

Application

The main medicinal effect of woodruff in folk medicine is considered to be its ability to heal different kinds dropsy. For this purpose, an infusion of herbs has long been used. The sedative (calming) properties of this infusion are well known. It eliminates insomnia, stops hysterical attacks, reduces nerve pain of various nature. For diseases of the urinary system, it reduces the formation of stones and acts as a diuretic. Externally, a decoction and infusion of the herb is used for various skin diseases as a means of correcting abnormal metabolism. In the form of a poultice, it is used for boils, skin rashes, bleeding from wounds, subcutaneous hemorrhages and poor blood clotting. Fresh crushed grass is bandaged to wounds that do not heal for a long time, changing the bandages daily.

Recipes

• decoction: 10-15 g of crushed herb in 5 glasses of water, boil for 3-5 minutes and drink half a glass 3-4 times a day, and also add to other medicinal products that improve metabolism.
• infusion 1: 1 tbsp. pour a glass of boiling water over a spoonful of dry crushed herbs, let cool, filter and drink 1 tbsp. spoon 3-4 times a day.
• infusion 2: 10-15 g per 1 liter of boiling water, drink half a glass warm 3-4 times a day - for liver and gall bladder diseases.

Contraindications

Woodruff is a very poisonous plant, therefore indoor application it requires great care. In case of overdose, it may cause vomiting, headache, dizziness and even death.