What does cholesterol contain? Beef liver: benefits and harm. Reasonable rotation or exclusion

Brains are valuable for their high phosphorus content. In addition to the above, they also contain the necessary correct exchange substances in the human body. However, this product also contains 2000 mg of cholesterol per 100 grams. It’s probably not for nothing that people use (calorizer) very rarely, to say the least, they don’t eat them at all. However, this dish is served in restaurants and gourmets value veal and beef brains more highly, since they are larger and more tender.

Brains are consumed fried.

They, like brains, belong to category 1 by-products. The buds have a specific taste and smell, however, when proper preparation you can get rid of them. To do this, they are soaked or blanched.

For a healthy person, properly prepared will be an extremely healthy product. The main harm lies in the cholesterol content. They contain about 1126 mg of cholesterol per 100 grams.

In the presence of chronic diseases You should not use buds or only after consulting your doctor. I am glad that culinary dishes with kidneys, even if they are very tasty, are not particularly popular among consumers.

However, in many restaurants, the kidneys are used to prepare hodgepodges, pickles, and main courses.

All armored animals (,) contain a large amount of cholesterol, which can bring fat into the cell or remove it. Shrimp cholesterol brings fat inside the cell. Therefore, of all seafood, shrimp is the most dangerous in terms of high level cholesterol product. really contain a lot of cholesterol compared to others.

If your cholesterol level is normal, then you can eat a small portion of shrimp 2 times a week, but if your cholesterol level is elevated, then shrimp are prohibited for you, or only allowed in very limited quantities. large quantities.

4. Fish caviar. Interesting fact is that the cholesterol content is the same in , in , in , in . 100 grams of fish contains approximately 100 mg of cholesterol.

But the good news is the high content of Omega-3, Omega-6 and lecithin, which neutralizes the fatty alcohol contained in the eggs themselves. Caviar contains a rich set of vitamins and minerals, which makes it a healthy dish.

However, it is worth remembering about cholesterol content in caviar, and about the presence of vegetable oil and other preservatives when salting it (,). This means that a person should not eat more than three tablespoons of caviar per day.

Pork meat is the most sought after consumed type of meat all over the world, with the exception of some countries. Contains a lot of proteins and fats, and therefore cholesterol. Having eaten one - a standard one, 200 grams, we get 200 mg of cholesterol, i.e. 100 grams of pork (medium fat) contains 100 mg of cholesterol, leaner meat - 88 mg.

When choosing pork, try to give preference to leaner pieces, trying to cook it without frying. The best option cooking pork is in the oven in foil or in a slow cooker. You can boil it, but in this case, the meat will give off some of the useful substances broth.

Only animal products are rich in cholesterol. But you shouldn’t completely give up animal products; they contain many vitamins and minerals that are beneficial and necessary for the body. You just need to limit their consumption.

6. Carp fish. Counts oily fish which increases cholesterol. However, it also contains fish oil, which benefits the body. In addition, carp contains many vitamins and minerals, which makes it even healthier. contained in carp is involved in the construction of numerous enzymes ( phosphatases) - main engines chemical reactions cells. The tissue of our skeleton consists of phosphate salts.

Fans of this fish will probably be upset to learn that they are not recommended to eat more than 100 grams of carp per day, because by eating just 100 of this fish, they will receive as much as 250 mg of cholesterol. By the way, we also get a lot of cholesterol from it (see table below). But this amount will be quite enough for the body to obtain useful substances.

Made from lactic acid bacteria. The cheeses are different high content protein, milk fat and minerals. Cheeses are rich in vitamins and others. People sing praises about the benefits of cheese.

That’s right, but if you look at the cholesterol content per 100 grams hard cheese, then there is already 120 mg of it, in soft and salty cheeses- approximately 70 mg. The high cholesterol content is due to the fact that any cheese is made from milk fat. It is estimated that a kilogram of cheese contains more cheese than a kilogram of meat.

Therefore, you cannot eat more than 160 grams of this wonderful product per day. But even this amount can provide the body with all the necessary useful vitamins and minerals.

8. Egg yolk. Most often they eat, and. But the eggs of other birds are also eaten.

A chicken egg contains neutral fat - 23%, - 16%, phospholipids - 11%, cholesterol - 1.5% and minerals- 3%. Moreover, 100 grams egg yolk“give” us about 1200 mg of cholesterol. Of course, this is a lot, but the weight of a chicken yolk is only about 16-18 grams, respectively, 1 yolk contains approximately 200 mg of cholesterol, so yolks can be consumed in moderation.

To reduce the level of cholesterol consumed with eggs, you should use 1 yolk from 2-3 eggs, taking only the white from the rest. Appearance and the taste of such a dish will not change much, but the benefits will be higher.

And remember, don’t just use raw eggs, always heat treat them.

9. Cream with 20% fat content. They contain several groups of vitamins: , A (RE), (TE), and chemical elements, presented, Butter contains 185 mg of cholesterol per 100 grams. To obtain daily norm cholesterol, a person only needs to eat one large buttercream cake.

However, along with harmful properties, butter also benefits the body, it is rich in such fat-soluble vitamins, like vitamins , as well as vitamins and . Butter has a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin, nails and hair.

Therefore, moderate consumption of butter will not harm your health. Every day you can eat 10-20 grams of oil, both as a separate meal and as part of dishes.

We looked at the 10 foods with the highest cholesterol content - these are some kind of “record holders”. But how much cholesterol is contained in other foods that we eat every day or occasionally, only on holidays? Let's start with the worst ones.

Cholesterol content in staple foods

Drawing a conclusion from the information we have read, we can say the following: the most dangerous for humans are not those foods in which cholesterol is “off the charts,” but those that we consume most often, believing that they bring only benefits, without taking into account such an indicator, like the amount of cholesterol in this product. You need to learn to eat right yourself and teach your children to choose more “correct” and healthy foods, know when to limit foods rich in cholesterol.

When we sit down to have lunch or just a snack, we never think about the cholesterol contained in our dishes. Eating as much cake as you want, or drinking a couple of glasses of heavy cream, for example, does not seem dangerous to us. Meanwhile, it is acquired cholesterol that becomes the culprit in the development of many terrible diseases. We hope that this article will help you build your diet more correctly and always be healthy!

Why is cholesterol in food dangerous? This fatty, wax-like substance is produced by the liver and serves to build cell membranes and help the body produce bile, necessary for digestion, and hormones.

Your liver produces just enough cholesterol to proper operation body. But excess cholesterol enters the body with food. Excess fats deposited on the walls of arteries in the form of plaques, causing their narrowing. In places where blood vessels narrow, blood clots form, which can completely deprive a particular organ of blood supply.

When the lumen of the arteries that supply the heart muscle with oxygen narrows, coronary heart disease develops. If a blood clot completely blocks oxygen supply to the heart muscle, the area muscle tissue dies, and doctors talk about myocardial infarction. When a clot blocks blood flow to the brain, a stroke occurs, which is partial or complete death. nerve cells brain

Heart attack and stroke are very dangerous conditions. If health care does not appear immediately, death often occurs. Heart attack as a complication coronary disease heart disease, is in first place among the causes of death in developed countries, stroke is the second most common cause of death.

To understand how diet affects your health, it is important to know how cholesterol works in the body.

Cholesterol does not dissolve in liquid. Fat molecules are carried throughout the body along with the bloodstream, bound to proteins. This combination of proteins and fats is called lipoproteins.

There are several main categories of lipoproteins:

  • High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is considered “good.” HDL carries excess cholesterol back to the liver, which removes excess cholesterol from the body.
  • Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) are called “bad.” These complexes of molecules transport cholesterol from the liver to various bodies bodies. When LDL becomes too high, excess cholesterol is deposited on the walls blood vessels in the form of dense plaques, impairing blood flow. Deposits on the walls of blood vessels cause the disease atherosclerosis and can ultimately lead to death.
  • Very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL) primarily serve as a carrier for triglycerides, another form of fat in the body. A large amount of VLDL is also associated with the risk of developing atherosclerosis.

Cholesterol content in various foods

This section provides a table of cholesterol content in foods. Use it to control the amount of this type of fat that comes in daily with food. For healthy people Doctors recommend limiting cholesterol intake to 300 milligrams per day.

If there is a risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, or in cases where levels of harmful fats in the blood are elevated, you should reduce your daily cholesterol intake to 200 milligrams.

What foods contain cholesterol? This substance contains all foods of animal origin, especially animal fats. The first place in the content of this type of fat is occupied by a delicacy - beef brains. The cholesterol content per 100 grams of brain can exceed three thousand milligrams—ten times the daily value. This is not surprising, because the brain of humans and animals mainly consists of a water-fat mixture. Fish oil takes second place - about 760 milligrams per 100 grams. But since fish oil is rarely taken in large quantities, there is no serious effect on health of cholesterol in fish oil usually does not.


Among the foods commonly eaten, the most high concentration cholesterol is different from egg yolk.

Product Cholesterol content, mg. per 100 grams
Egg yolk 1085
Chicken liver 550 — 750
Caviar 480 — 580
Kidneys, beef or pork 410
Liver, beef or pork 300
Squid 267
Butter 225
Shrimps 150
Heart, beef or pork 150
Sausages and sausages 150
Bacon 111
Yellow cheese 105
Salo 95
Pork 88
Beef 70-90
Chicken 60-70
Sour cream 20% 52
Ice cream 50
Tuna 60
Rabbit 50
Milk chocolate 17
Cottage cheese 15
Milk 3.5% 13

Are there any products containing good cholesterol? Eating fatty foods in large quantities in any case has a bad effect on health. But if you follow the recommendations of doctors, a small amount of animal fats should be present in our diet. If you are within your daily cholesterol intake, you should choose foods with normal fat content rather than low-fat foods or foods containing trans fats.

What conclusions can be drawn from the data presented?

  • If you are worried about your cholesterol levels, stop eating eggs. Doctors recommend not eating more than seven whole eggs a week, or throwing away some of the yolks. In protein chicken egg contains virtually no cholesterol.
  • Those who are concerned about heart disease should also avoid offal and dishes made from them.
  • Limit your consumption of fast food. One Big Mac contains about 85 mg. cholesterol. Particularly harmful is chicken or pork breaded in chicken yolks- this combination contains about 225 milligrams of cholesterol.
  • Most meat products can be replaced fish dishes. Fish contains omega-3 acids, which are good for the heart. It is recommended to reduce meat consumption to 140 grams per day. A piece of meat in a serving should not exceed the size of a deck of playing cards.
  • Butter and margarine should be replaced with vegetable oil, preferably olive or rapeseed. Useful source fats - nuts ( Walnut, almonds).
  • Chicken and turkey should be eaten without skin. Largest quantity fat - in the subcutaneous fat layer.
  • Reduce the amount of salt added to food.
  • Reduce your sugar intake. Replace sweets with fruits.
  • Eat more vegetables and whole grain products.
  • Limit your alcohol intake. Alcoholic drinks reduce the amount of bad lipoproteins, but the harm of alcohol outweighs it beneficial features. If you already drink alcohol, you should reduce your consumption to moderation.

Trans fats

Vegetable oils do not contain cholesterol. But when vegetable oil undergoes additional purification, during the production of cooking oil or margarine, trans fats are formed. Trans fat differs from regular fat in the configuration of its molecules. Scientists have discovered that hydrogenated vegetable oils and margarines can increase cholesterol levels in the body. In addition, such oil, unlike animal fats, reduces the level of “good” lipoproteins in the blood, accelerating the formation of deposits on the walls of blood vessels.


Food manufacturers save money - trans fat is cheaper than animal fats in production. Now such fats are found in any baked goods, fast food, and are used in the production of snacks: chips, popcorn. Vegetable oils replace milk in the production of ice cream. In many countries, the use of trans fats in food is beginning to be limited or banned.

Palm oil is not a trans fat, but according to some data, it can also reduce cholesterol levels in the body. Scientists' opinions on this issue are divided. Palm oil – more safe alternative margarine and hydrogenated vegetable oil, but usually baked goods and sweets contain both trans fats and palm oil.

Foods that lower cholesterol

Are there any anti-cholesterol products? When cholesterol is high, doctors prescribe medications that block the liver's production of this substance. But several food products also have the ability to reduce levels of blood fats or harmful LDL lipoproteins.

First of all, these are foods rich in fiber, which is not digested in the stomach and intestines. Cholesterol is used by the liver to produce bile, while its excess is absorbed in the intestines and used to produce new bile. Water-soluble plant fiber has the ability to absorb bile, thereby reducing cholesterol production.

Foods rich in water-soluble fiber:

  • Oats, oat flakes
  • Barley
  • Beans, peas, lentils
  • Brown rice
  • Eggplant
  • Carrot
  • Flax seeds
  • Apples
  • Grape
  • Citrus

In addition, you can take pharmaceutical nutritional supplements containing water-soluble fiber.

Natural cholesterol blockers:

  • Red onion and garlic
  • Ginger
  • Radish
  • Green tea
  • Cocoa and dark chocolate

Prevention of heart disease

You can:

  • Follow a diet with low content salt, sugar, including plenty of fruits, vegetables and whole grains
  • Avoid consumption of animal fats in your diet, use vegetable oil in moderation
  • Reset overweight and maintain a healthy weight
  • Quit smoking
  • Study physical exercise at least half an hour a day
  • Drink alcohol in moderation or stop drinking

There is cholesterol in chicken, but chicken, turkey and rabbit are the safest products from the perspective of the progression of atherosclerosis. Modern man cannot give up meat, since it contains substances that have been part of the human diet for many centuries. Vegetarianism is not as healthy as its staunch supporters believe, and for the comprehensive development and supply of the human body, animal proteins are necessary product. People at risk for atherosclerosis do not have to completely exclude meat from their diet.

The basis of any diet is the reasonable and dosed consumption of foods containing proteins, fats and carbohydrates necessary for the body, but this should be done in reasonable proportions and with certain restrictions and exceptions. Chicken meat contains cholesterol, but less than other varieties, and its content is not evenly distributed throughout the chicken carcass. Therefore, by excluding from the diet those parts that contain more of it, with high cholesterol It is quite possible and necessary to eat meat.

Chicken as a dietary product

Nutritionists believe that when dieting certain type must be consumed various products so that the human body receives all the substances, minerals, trace elements and vitamins it needs. The basis of every diet is no exception certain substances, and their dosing, limitation and strict selection.

Chicken yolk, for example, contains a lot of cholesterol, but excluding it from the patient’s diet deprives the body of lecithin, which is very useful for humans. Cholesterol content is highest in duck, goose, lamb and pork. Rabbit, chicken and turkey contain much less of it, but, with certain reservations, beef and veal can be considered dietary.

People at risk of developing atherosclerosis or its progression are usually recommended to consume more chicken. You need to know how much cholesterol such meat contains. This is the most common and affordable meat product, 100 g of which contains from 40 to 80 mg of cholesterol. For comparison, in rabbit and turkey this ratio is from 40 to 60, and in veal and beef - from 65 to 100 mg per 100 g of meat.

When the blood cholesterol level is high, when a patient, frightened by the upcoming prospects, asks about each product whether it is possible, any nutritionist will answer the question about chicken in the affirmative, but will advise you to carefully study what exactly is possible from a chicken carcass and in what form it is prepared. Meat, without a doubt, is required by humans as a source of substances that can hardly be obtained from other products, but it must be consumed wisely.

What you can and cannot eat

Chicken is most preferred chicken breast. With high cholesterol and the formation of atherosclerotic plaques, it is considered not only practically safe, but also useful, since it contains:

  • essential amino acids;
  • unsaturated animal fats;
  • vitamins;
  • microelements.

Dark meat contains zinc, iron, potassium and phosphorus, which have a very beneficial effect on activity of cardio-vascular system. However, this does not mean that you can eat everything indiscriminately. When eating chicken meat, you should remember that the cholesterol content is different in different parts of it. Thus, in case of metabolic diseases, it is recommended to heat treatment remove skin and fat from chicken.

In the skin and subcutaneous fat contains much more cholesterol than in everything else chicken meat. It is no coincidence that in any low-cholesterol diet, every chicken recipe begins with a mention of the need to remove the skin before cooking and eating this meat.

IN chicken stomachs contains about 240 mg of cholesterol per 100 g of product, and, despite their obvious benefits for the body, they are still not a complete replacement for meat. However, they have undoubted benefits for heart diseases, and boiled in small quantities, they can be consumed from time to time.

Nutritionists consider any offal harmful to health, but note that in chicken hearts contains so many valuable components that they are recommended for athletes and patients after major operations. Knowing the daily amount of cholesterol allowed and how much is in this product, you can easily calculate that 1-2 pieces a week will not harm, but will help.

If you have high cholesterol, you should avoid eating any liver. Eating chicken liver is beneficial because of the contents it contains. essential amino acids, but any dish from any liver contains a huge amount of cholesterol, which is not absorbed in older people due to age-related metabolic disorders. Chicken liver and cholesterol are compatible only when consumed in small amounts, steamed, along with other ingredients that can lower the level of the harmful substance, such as asparagus stalks or beans. There can be no talk of eating in large quantities.

Reasonable rotation or exclusion

White dietary or dark meat from certain parts of the chicken carcass is recommended. Many food lovers will immediately start talking about wings, but will be forced to categorically refuse them. Cooking this part in various sauces and spices, fried on a grill or grill, smoked and marinated, before baking in the oven, makes them just a bomb for a sick body. Despite all the assurances about the purely dietary nature and benefits of this part of the chicken, chicken wings contains a lot of bones and skin and very little meat, and all the ingredients for them delicious cooking extremely harmful for high cholesterol.

For the same reason, you will have to forget about chicken feet, which are used for joint diseases. contains just a sea of ​​cholesterol even in one plate.

Statements that chicken meat contains few harmful substances are true only when it comes to certain parts of it. Steamed foods that are strictly contraindicated or allowed in small quantities:

  • offal;
  • leather;
  • bones;
  • fat;

Diet for initial stage atherosclerotic disease can work wonders if it is strictly followed and combined with medications and physiotherapy. All the troubles with high cholesterol are associated not so much with the use of certain products, how much with eating them in an unacceptable form. Boiled, stewed or steamed chicken will benefit almost any diet. Fried, with spices, smoked, in charred skin or floating in fat - it will harm even a healthy person.

Among possible consequences overuse cholesterol, which is found in most products of animal origin - atherosclerosis, plaque formation in blood vessels, stroke, obesity. To avoid these diseases, you should be careful about your diet and adhere to recommendations and restrictions. There is a whole list of foods that you should avoid eating frequently.

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What is cholesterol

Cholesterol (or cholesterol) is an alcohol that is beneficial to the body in many ways. It is involved in the production of hormones, nervous and immune systems, helps produce vitamin D. About 80% required norm Produces the body itself (intestines, kidneys and other organs), and another 20% must be consumed with food.

Some foods contain so much cholesterol that a person gets too much of it, which can lead to various diseases.

Particular attention should be paid to nutrition for people with risk factors: increased weight, heart disease.

Kinds

Not all cholesterol is harmful to the body. There are 2 types of substances: high-density lipoproteins (HDL) and low-density lipoproteins (LDL). They have the opposite effect. LDL is harmful to humans (clogging blood vessels, leading to plaque), while HDL helps cleanse the bloodstream.

It is important to eat as little “bad” cholesterol and more “good” cholesterol as possible in order to protect yourself from a number of diseases.

List of foods high in bad cholesterol

The consumption of foods high in such cholesterol should be limited or completely eliminated. The list includes the following foods:

  1. 1. Egg yolks. Just one yolk contains 210-280 mg of cholesterol, while daily norm– about 400 mg. Nutritionists do not recommend consuming more than one yolk per week. Proteins are not harmful - you can eat them in any quantity.
  2. 2. Sausage. Depending on the variety, 100 g of this product contains from 40 mg ("doctor's" sausage) to 200 mg (liver) cholesterol. This high performance Therefore, you should avoid eating sausage.
  3. 3. Margarine. This product contains trans fats that are harmful to heart health and increases bad cholesterol in the blood. Even consuming 35 g of margarine per day increases the risk of a heart attack by 45%, so it is better to avoid it completely.
  4. 4. Cheese. Not all types of product are equally harmful. To reduce the risk of high cholesterol, you need to choose low-fat and firm varieties.
  5. 5. Fast food. Fast food harmful due to the fact that it is cooked in a huge amount of oil, which is rarely changed, so it has time to accumulate hazardous substances. It contains a lot of saturated fats, which negatively affect the human body.
  6. 6. Canned fish. The fish from which such products are made contains a lot of fat. Also often used for preservation is oil rich in LDL.

Full table of unwanted products:

ProductCholesterol content (in mg per 100 g of product)
Brain800-2300
Kidneys300-800
Quail egg600
Chicken egg570
Chicken liver492
Pork, loin380
Pork, knuckle360
Mackerel360
Stellate sturgeon300
Beef liver260-400
Butter (ghee)280
Carp270
Butter (fresh)240
Acne160-190
Shrimps144
Pork liver130
Cheese "Gouda", 45% fat114
Cream cheese, 60% fat105
Pork110
Sausages100
Sour cream, 30% fat90-100
Herring97

Foods containing "good" cholesterol

Food prepared from such products should be consumed to prevent atherosclerosis and other cholesterol-related diseases:

  1. 1. Fruits and vegetables reduce the level of the substance due to their fiber content.
  2. 2. Sea fish contains unsaturated fats that help fight atherosclerosis.
  3. 3. Isoflavones contained in soy can lower LDL levels.
  4. 4. Soluble fiber helps keep you healthy. It is found in oats, rice, bran, and barley.

How to reduce the amount of harmful substances in food

The amount of bad cholesterol in foods where it is found in large quantities can be reduced by using some tricks:

  1. 1. Before cooking meat, remove the skin and trim off any visible fat.
  2. 2. You should prefer lean chicken breast over fatty meat (for example, pork) and offal.
  3. 3. Concentrated bone broth can be replaced with vegetable or mushroom broth.
  4. 4. Food should not be fried on vegetable or butter, it is better to bake, boil, steam it. This way the dish will be as healthy as possible.
  5. 5. It is not necessary to give up dairy products; it is enough to replace your usual food with less fatty foods.

The question of the benefits and harms of meat is quite acute, since if you make the wrong choice, you can develop vascular atherosclerosis. Of course, you can become the owner of this disease without excessive consumption of this product, but you still need to know which meat has more cholesterol.

Because of this substance, doctors consider the meat of some animals to be harmful and even dangerous. However, it is necessary to include meat in the diet, because it contains vitamins, micro- and macroelements, amino acids, and easily digestible proteins. To prevent a person from suffering from excess cholesterol, it is worth learning the secrets of choosing this product.

Why can meat harm the body?

The chemical composition of different types of meat has been calculated for a long time, but few people know which meat has the most cholesterol. Doctors are convinced that one of the most harmful varieties is pork, because it contains a large amount of saturated fatty acids.

Formation of cholesterol plaques

Excessive consumption of any type of meat can negatively affect human health. A diet based only on protein foods results in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, and cardiovascular system. To improve your condition, you need to eat a balanced diet, including vegetables and fruits. There should be at least 400 g of them in the diet per day.

If you do not adhere to this rule, then a predominantly meat menu can:

  • slow down metabolism;
  • reduce immunity;
  • lead to excess weight gain;
  • narrow the lumen of blood vessels;
  • provoke surges in blood pressure;
  • lead to diseases of the heart, stomach, intestines, kidneys, liver;
  • ensure the development of atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis is one of the most dangerous diseases that goes unnoticed. High risk becoming a victim increases in people with bad habits And poor nutrition. Increases “bad” cholesterol and sedentary lifestyle life. When all this is supported by eating large amounts of fatty meat, the likelihood of a stroke or heart attack increases sharply.

Important! Animal muscle tissue contains up to 40-50% saturated fat, 15-20% protein and 50-70% water. It all depends on the type of meat and part of the carcass. It is the high content of saturated fats that affects the level of cholesterol in the blood.

Useful varieties

Which meat contains the least cholesterol? To answer this question, it’s worth remembering. what varieties of this product are most often recommended by nutritionists to consume. White meat of chicken, chicken, rabbit, nutria, and turkey was found in the diet. It is these varieties that contain the minimum amount of cholesterol.


Diet meat

Here are a few features of choosing these types of meat:

  • Cholesterol in chicken is found in large quantities in its skin, so most often doctors recommend consuming only the sirloin part. You should not give preference to thighs, legs, wings.
  • If the dish is prepared from parts of a carcass with skin, then before cooking it is better to remove it along with the subcutaneous fat.
  • Heat treatment should take place without frying. Meat can be baked, boiled, stewed.
  • Rabbit meat is a completely dietary meat that can be consumed by everyone. It is even included in the children's menu. You can take any parts from a rabbit carcass. Just keep in mind that it is better to give children those parts that have less connective tissue.
  • Turkey should also be eaten without the skin. It is pre-removed even before the heat treatment stage.

Important! In terms of phosphorus content, turkey muscle tissue exceeds fish, so it should be added to the diet of children from an early age.

  • Wild boar meat is often considered dietary because it contains less fat. It is richer in microelements, unsaturated fatty acids, therefore more actively fights bad cholesterol.
  • Horse meat is considered healthy because it helps remove “bad” cholesterol from the body, but due to its toughness, this meat is often processed into sausages.

It is worth noting that poultry by-products contain more cholesterol than muscle tissue. A particularly high percentage is in chicken liver. It is quite fatty, so it is better to exclude this product from the diet. Especially great harm applied to the body by frying the liver in vegetable oil.

How much cholesterol is in chicken liver? Per 100 g of product there are from 100 to 280 mg of cholesterol.

High Cholesterol Varieties

Full list different types meats and offal that contain a high percentage of cholesterol include:

  1. pork;
  2. beef;
  3. lamb;
  4. lamb;
  5. duck and goose meat;
  6. beef tongue;
  7. chicken liver.

To objectively see the harm of these types of meat, it is worth comparing the cholesterol content in meat. A table is the best assistant in this matter.

comparison table

We must not forget that sausages contain even more harmful low-density lipids. It's all due to the heat treatment process. The product becomes even more harmful if it has been smoked, fried in butter or vegetable oil.

Important! Smoked meat product is a dangerous food that leads to the appearance of free radicals in the body. These are substances that provoke the development of tumors.

Each type of meat has its own characteristics:

  • Pork. The amount of bad cholesterol in this type of meat depends on the age of the animal and its fatness. A young pig has the same properties as chicken or turkey, as it has little fat. If the pig has been fed diligently, then it has a lot of fatty tissue. Avoid consuming areas of the pork carcass that are high in fat. This includes the neck, goulash, hip part.

Advice! If you prepare broth from this meat, then it is better to drain it after the first cooking.

  • Beef. Tables with meat products Those containing high amounts of cholesterol are headed by either pork or beef. Animal fat of these varieties is saturated with low-density lipids. It is better to eat pieces from the back or thigh from the beef carcass. It is recommended to avoid the sirloin, as it contains a lot of fatty tissue.

Product range
  • Mutton and lamb. Lamb fat is difficult to digest and has a specific taste and smell. It is best not to be consumed by people with high cholesterol levels in the blood. It is recommended to use those areas where the amount of fat is minimal.
  • Domestic duck and goose are fatty varieties. Even removing the skin from the carcass will not save their lovers.
  • Beef tongue and chicken liver. These products contain a lot of cholesterol, so it is better to consume them rarely. Simply boiling these offal products will help reduce cholesterol by half.

Food is the fuel that gives us energy. Just a small mistake in the diet can trigger destructive processes in the body, so it’s worth knowing why cholesterol in meat is dangerous. A table with comparative indicators of this substance makes it possible to choose those types of meat that will really only bring benefits.

More:

Excess fat and cholesterol in food: how can it be avoided?



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