How to cure fatty hepatosis. What is fatty hepatosis and how to treat the liver

One of the most dangerous consequences Excess fat in the body is considered fatty liver disease. Symptoms and treatment of the disease are closely interrelated, since the severity of the manifestations of the disease determines not only the level of intensity of therapy, but also the possible outcome of the pathological process.

Fatty degeneration of the liver can be stopped if the disease is detected in a timely manner, its adequate treatment is provided and factors that interfere with the normal functionality of the organ are eliminated.

Causes of fatty liver hepatosis

Fatty hepatosis is a type of disease caused by metabolic disorders in liver cells. The development of hepatosis is accompanied by the accumulation of fat in the tissues of the organ and the gradual replacement of its cells (hepatocytes) with fatty ones, which leads to tissue degeneration.

Among the main causes of the disease:

• diseases characterized by metabolic disorders - diabetes mellitus, dysfunction endocrine system, obesity;
• influence of toxins due to alcohol intake (alcoholic steatosis), toxic products or medicines;
• unbalanced diet - lack of protein, fasting (including diets) or overeating;
• dysfunction of the adrenal cortex;
• hyperlipidemia - excess lipids and lipoproteins in the blood;
• chronic forms of gastrointestinal pathologies;
• viral infections (hepatitis);
• excess liver enzymes;
• genetic predisposition.

Typically, obesity of hepatocytes occurs due to excessive amounts of fat entering the blood. But there may be cases when hepatosis develops as a result of disruption of the function responsible for removing fats from organ tissues. This happens if the body does not have enough biological active substances, promoting the processing of fats - for example, proteins.

Etiological types of hepatosis

In most cases, fat accumulation is the liver's response to toxic effects associated with a pathological condition of the body. Alcohol is considered the most common cause of toxic fatty liver. If the disease is not associated with the consumption of toxic products and substances, it is classified as primary non-alcoholic steatosis.

Being female and age after 45 years, combined with abdominal obesity and a tendency to increase blood pressure, are regarded as factors contributing to the development of severe forms of hepatosis.

Symptoms and signs of the disease

Liver health problems are rarely accompanied by severe symptoms. Often sick a long period do not know about their illness for a long time.

As a rule, fatty hepatosis is detected in two cases - when the disease progresses and the process is accompanied by pain in the right hypochondrium, or accidentally, during examination using ultrasound or CT.

The thing is that the manifestations of steatosis can be difficult to correlate with liver dysfunction. Excess fatty deposits in the liver leads to disruption of its functionality, which inevitably affects the functioning of other organs and systems. Therefore, in most cases, the primary signs fatty liver disease liver is associated with pathological processes in other organs.

The development of fatty liver infiltration may be indicated by:

• bloating, heaviness in the stomach;
• excessive dry skin;
• excessive skin greasiness, tendency to acne;
• hair falling out or turning gray;
• blood clotting disorder;
• frequent infections by viruses;
• disruptions in the menstrual cycle, infertility;
• appearance allergic reactions.

Discomfort and nagging pain in the right side - the main signs of dysfunction of the liver and gall bladder, are observed, as a rule, at later stages of the development of the pathology. Such symptoms arise as a result of a significant increase in liver size and are associated with overstretching of the organ capsule or congestion in the bile ducts.

Diagnostic measures

The doctor can assume the presence of fatty hepatosis in a patient already at the stage of analyzing the anamnesis. However, it is not possible to confirm a preliminary diagnosis using traditional laboratory tests, even with a clear decrease in liver function.

Lack of specificity clinical symptoms and the low information content of biochemical studies do not allow making correct diagnostic conclusions about liver disease.

To obtain detailed information about the specifics of the disease, instrumental diagnostic methods are used.

The most informative diagnostic studies are considered:

• ultrasound. Allows you to detect an increase in the size of the liver and determine the relationship between healthy and affected areas by comparing the level of their echogenicity;
• computed tomography allows you to obtain more information about the condition of the liver - the presence of areas with a low absorption coefficient is regarded as a sign of fatty infiltration;
• Blood tests make it possible to determine the level of hormones produced thyroid gland, an increase in the number of liver enzymes and the presence of antibodies to hepatitis, as well as establish markers of autoimmune damage. These indicators are considered indirect signs of hepatosis, since they indicate the presence pathological processes in organ tissues;
• Liver biopsy is a method characterized by maximum accuracy of results. Histological studies of biopsy specimens allow us to draw conclusions about the presence and volume of fatty deposits.

Static liver scintigraphy also brings a high level of information - a method of radionuclide scanning of the organ used to identify foci of fatty lesions.

As additional factors to confirm the diagnosis of steatosis, the following are taken into account: the reasons for the enlargement of the liver in size, increased level cholesterol, the fact of metabolic disorders and glycemic levels, the presence of triglyceridemia, as well as data serological studies and genetic testing.

Fatty hepatosis is diagnosed when there is five or more percent fat in the total mass of the liver.

Fatty liver hepatosis: treatment

There are many reasons for the development of fatty hepatosis, so it can be difficult for doctors to correctly justify and systematize treatment.

The key method of fatty infiltration is considered therapeutic nutrition in combination with medication.

The main therapeutic objectives in the treatment of fatty hepatosis are:

• complete elimination of the causes of fatty infiltration;
• normalization of the functional potential of hepatocytes.

The possibility of using traditional methods treatment as additional funds, providing regenerative and immunomodulatory effects.

Drug therapy

The main method of conservative treatment is drug treatment of liver hepatosis, which involves taking:

• lipotropic drugs that eliminate fatty infiltration - B vitamins, folic acid, essential phospholipids;
• hepatoprotectors that protect organ cells and contribute to the restoration or stabilization of their membranes;
• drugs from the statin group that normalize fat metabolism at the cellular level.

Additional medicinal products- vitamin E, betaine, ursodeoxycholic acid and taurine. If you have alcoholism, a course of treatment from a narcologist is necessary.

Even if the etiological factor is completely eliminated, the patient must remain under medical supervision for a year.

Folk remedies

Methods traditional medicine involve the use of natural herbal remedies that have the properties of cleansing and regenerating liver cells.

Effective treatment with folk remedies is ensured by the use of:

• chopped milk thistle fruits. The method of consuming the plant is chosen at will - a teaspoon of the fruit is brewed with morning tea, or consumed in its natural form. Milk thistle helps the liver restore cells absorbed by fatty tissues and helps normalize the excretion of bile;
• pumpkins. Honey is added to the cavity of a small ripe pumpkin without seeds and left for two weeks in a dark, warm place. The resulting honey infusion is taken three times a day, a tablespoon;
• rosehip. Rose hips are brewed with boiling water and left for 24 hours. For half a liter of water, take two tablespoons of fruit. Take a cup of drink twice a day.

Among the popular unconventional methods treatment of hepatosis - resorption of a tablespoon of vegetable oil for half an hour before meals. This method is believed to rid the blood of toxins.

Diet for fatty hepatosis

Dietary nutrition is the basis for the treatment of fatty liver infiltration. Without following dietary standards full recovery impossible.

First of all, it is necessary to exclude from daily nutrition alcohol and strong drinks. A corrective diet for fatty hepatosis involves eating foods with a high amount of protein, a small amount of animal fats, as well as food rich in vitamins, microelements and lipotropic substances.

Products that cause bloating, irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa or stimulate digestive processes are prohibited.

It is recommended to give preference to steamed or boiled dishes - lean meat and fish, vegetables or cereals with milk. Accordingly, everything fried, spicy, smoked and salted is prohibited.

It is important that the interval between each meal is no more than three hours, and that the portion size is moderate.

Possible complications

The work of the liver largely determines the functionality of all vital important systems body.

When the cause of fat accumulation in the liver is eliminated, the pathological processes completely stop.

Prevention

Fatty hepatosis is quite easy to treat, and, if you exclude the influence of unfavorable factors, the prognosis of the disease is relatively favorable. During the period of illness, most patients retain the ability to work and the possibility of physical activity, which is not only not contraindicated, but is also recommended.

You can prevent the development of fatty liver infiltration if you not only give up alcohol and toxin-containing products, but also maintain a normal weight and ensure healthy balanced diet, as well as regularly undergo a full medical examination.

The main risk group for the incidence of hepatosis is represented by people over 40 years of age, and this liver disorder occurs predominantly in men.

What it is?

Fatty hepatosis (in other words fatty degeneration, or fatty liver) is included in the group of reversible, dystrophic, chronic disease liver, caused by the accumulation of large amounts of lipids. Currently, this disease is rapidly growing due to systematic nutritional disorders, as well as improper human lifestyle.

It is possible to stop the development of the disease by identifying the factors influencing the occurrence of fatty hepatosis. Changes in better side are observed a month later if treatment is provided in a timely manner

Causes

The liver is an organ that has an amazing regenerative ability and huge internal reserves; 1/7 of its mass is enough to maintain life. The liver can work under increased load for a long time as hepatocytes are restored, but everything has a limit. And when a person (especially with early childhood) loads the liver with excess fats, carbohydrates, flavor enhancers, preservatives, food additives, vegetable fats(palm, coconut oil) - the liver cannot withstand the colossal toxic load and liver diseases occur.

The main reason for the development of this disease in men (70%) is alcohol; such hepatosis is called alcoholic fatty hepatosis. In adolescents, this is the abuse of energy drinks, consumption narcotic substances- ecstasy, cocaine, opiates, etc.

Other causes:

1. Any toxic damage to the body - any poisoning, taking certain medications, the presence of toxic substances in water, air, food, emissions industrial enterprises, pesticides in vegetables, household chemicals, regardless of the route of entry into the body, provoke fatty liver hepatosis.
2. Diseases such as diabetes mellitus and high blood cholesterol levels (see normal blood cholesterol levels) are markers of the presence of a disorder in fat metabolism in the liver. In addition, chronic hepatitis (especially viral hepatitis C), chronic pancreatitis is also accompanied by fatty hepatosis.
3. Oxygen deficiency in diseases of the heart, bronchi and lungs leads to hepatosis.
4. In addition, excess fat in the liver, oddly enough, can also form in thin people with a deficiency of protein in their diet (vegetarians), as well as in those who are fond of various diets and lose weight sharply (Auschwitz prisoners with skin dystrophy and bones”, there was a high content of internal fat in the body).

If there is an excessive intake of lipids into the liver, small droplets of fat settle in its cells; if this happens rarely, then the hepatocytes have time to process them and remove the fat; with frequent and intense intake of lipids, they accumulate, and the hepatocytes cannot cope with their functions.

Such droplets begin to stretch the liver cells and destruction of its internal structure occurs, which leads to a delay in the timely removal of toxins and processed foods, while the blood supply is disrupted and the supply of oxygen to the liver tissue is reduced.

The progression of this condition leads to the next stage - hepatitis (inflammation of the liver); with the death of hepatocytes (they are replaced by connective tissue), liver failure develops and its extreme degree - cirrhosis.

Symptoms of fatty liver disease

In the initial stage of fatty liver hepatosis, there are no symptoms at all. Later, discomfort appears, a feeling of heaviness in the right hypochondrium, fatigue, and slight jaundice of the skin. The liver is enlarged and the patient feels pain upon palpation.

Ultrasound accurately determines the size of the organ and how much the original boundaries of location are exceeded. A blood test shows elevated levels of aminotransferase and cholesterol.

The amount of fibrous tissue in the liver serves to determine the severity of the disease. There are 4 stages, with “0” this is a healthy organ, and the fourth stage is advanced cirrhosis of the liver.

There are risk factors for the formation of fatty liver disease, including:

• high blood pressure;
• female;
• decreased platelets;
• increased alkaline phosphatase and GSH;
• PNPLA3/148M gene polymorphism.

Diagnostics

There are several diagnostic methods that allow you to do this both in the early stages and in the latter stages. The first thing the doctor will do is general examination patient. It involves palpation in the area of ​​the right hypochondrium, where the liver is located. An enlarged liver (hepatomegaly) will be immediately detected during the initial examination.

• first of all, you need to do an ultrasound, with its help echo signs are identified of this disease, and such diagnostics are good during pregnancy;
• magnetic resonance therapy, which can be prescribed by a doctor, will help determine the presence of affected areas of the liver, as well as what form (stage) of the disease it is;
• computed tomography also helps to establish liver hepatomegaly, which is one of the main signs of this disease;
• diagnostics of this disease it is also detected if a special micropreparation is introduced into the blood, which, when it enters the liver, shows heterogeneity in the liver tissue on x-ray, but before such a micropreparation is administered, the patient should not eat food for some time;
• Liver biopsy, that is, a test in which a sample of the liver (tissue) is taken using a special needle and sent for examination; fat cells may be detected.

When conducting a study, an experienced specialist can also prescribe other studies that will be aimed at establishing the causes of the disease and concomitant diseases of the body, in order to begin complex treatment the whole body.

Treatment

When it becomes clear what fatty liver hepatosis is, you need to decide on treatment methods. Diet therapy comes first: it can save the patient from fatty liver degeneration. Treatment is carried out mainly at home.

The diet involves limiting heavy foods and dosed intake of proteins, microelements and vitamins into the body. Alcohol and fast food are completely excluded. Smooth weight loss promotes quick recovery(no more than 500 g per day). Sudden weight loss, on the contrary, can complicate the disease.

Medicines for liver diseases, in particular for fatty hepatosis, have an auxiliary effect. Prescribed:

• vitamins B6 and B12;
• folic and lipoic acids;
• Essentiale.

Lipid-lowering statins could theoretically reduce body fat in the liver, however, their strong hepatotropism often does not allow the use of these drugs for hepatosis. Hepatoprotectors are prescribed without fear; they have a beneficial effect on the parenchyma.

Diet for fatty hepatosis

When fatty liver degeneration is diagnosed, one of the the most important methods Diet is considered treatment. By normalizing your diet you can significantly speed up the healing process. Its main tasks:

• stabilization of bile production;
• supply of the required amount of glucose;
• restoration of all organ functions;
• normalization of fat metabolism;
• lowering cholesterol levels.

It is advisable to organize nutrition for fatty liver hepatosis so that the patient eats often - up to 7 times a day, but in small portions. During the diet you will need:

• eat a lot of fiber;
• eliminate cholesterol;
• drink more water;
• limit salt, sugar;
• reduce animal fats;
• change cooking technology - boil, bake, steam.

Fatty liver requires excluding hot and carbonated drinks from the menu, and stopping drinking coffee and tea. Not recommended for diet:

• radish;
• tomatoes;
• garlic;
• fatty dairy and meat products.

It is advisable to use:

• lean meat;
• milk;
• jelly;
• vegetable, milk soups;
• carrot;
• porridge: rice, semolina, buckwheat;
• low-fat dairy products: cheese, yogurt, kefir;
• poultry meat without fat.

Folk remedies

It is better to combine diet and drug treatment of fatty liver hepatosis with folk remedies. The positive effects of eating pumpkin have been repeatedly proven. This vegetable protects the liver and helps cells recover faster.

For this, pumpkin honey is prepared. Recipe: cut off the lid of a ripe fruit and remove the seeds. Fill to the brim with honey, return the lid to its place, and leave the pumpkin to infuse for 2 weeks at room temperature. Then the honey is poured into a clean, dry jar and stored in the refrigerator. For hepatosis, take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.

Infusions and decoctions are prepared from medicinal herbs. We will not provide recipes - this requires agreement with the attending physician.

Prevention

Prevention of fatty liver hepatosis is not difficult. It is enough to follow the following recommendations:

1. Reduce your consumption of animal fats to a minimum. A complete rejection of them is also unacceptable.
2. Eat often and in small portions. This way the liver will not be overstrained.
3. Maintain at least a minimum level of physical activity: physical inactivity has an extremely negative effect on liver function.
4. Drink alcohol with caution, and never abuse it.

All these tips will help you avoid liver problems in the future.

Fatty liver hepatosis is characterized by high danger due to the risk of degeneration into cirrhosis. To prevent problems, you should rationalize your diet and physical activity regimen. And if trouble does occur, you should urgently consult a doctor for advice. It is much easier to treat hepatosis in the initial stages. This way the patient will help both himself and the doctor.

Fatty liver hepatosis is a disease that leads to obesity of this organ and, as a consequence, to the development serious complications, including cirrhosis. The course of treatment and type of therapy are strictly prescribed by the attending physician. Unauthorized use of drugs for drug treatment fatty liver hepatosis is unacceptable. Only a gastroenterologist can tell how to treat fatty hepatosis, based on test results, clinical picture and general medical history of the patient.

When choosing drugs for the treatment of such an ailment as fatty liver, the main effects expected by the doctor are the strength of the antioxidant (the extent to which the drug prevents free radical oxidation, which will destroy cells) and hepatoprotective (protection of liver cells) action. Globally, all drugs can be divided into 3 groups:

• medications containing essential phospholipids (they, like bricks, close “holes” in the wall consisting of liver cells) - for example, Essentiale, Phosphogliv, Essliver Forte;
• sulfoamino compounds - for example, Heptral, Ademethionine, Taurine;
• extractives from some plants. Among them, the most famous are Gepabene, Silymarin, Khofitol, Karsil.

Before a more detailed consideration of the drugs used in therapy, it should be recalled that treatment of fatty liver hepatosis with drugs should be carried out under close medical supervision.

Drugs used

Treatment of liver hepatosis in the initial stage begins with combination therapy using hepatoprotectors, antioxidants, and immunomodulators.

The most commonly used medicine is Ademetionine. This drug consists of two amino acids - adenosine and methionine. It promotes repair (restoration of liver cells), improves protein formation and prevents free radical oxidation. This remedy is also used to treat hepatitis and.

For fatty liver hepatosis, drugs that reduce the concentration of bile acids (for example, Ursosan) are also used. They have an analgesic effect and help neutralize acid, regulate the growth of liver tissue and apoptosis (programmed cell death). Also, the drug "Ursosan" also exhibits some immunomodulatory effect.

Heptral is another commonly used medicine. Tablet this drug contains the amino acid taurine, which is a cellular membrane stabilizer, exhibits an antioxidant effect and an immunomodulatory effect. The medicine stimulates the passage of blood through the liver, thereby improving metabolism, hepatocytes “awaken from hibernation” under the load of fats that have fallen on them and begin to actively “work”, reducing the content fatty acids in the liver. The level of markers of liver damage – ALT and AST – also decreases.

"Essentiale" - its action is to restore the structure of damaged liver cells and increase the nonspecific resistance of the liver to harmful agents.

“Holosas” is used if there are problems with the rheology (fluidity) of bile, as it helps to liquefy it and improves outflow.

Non-specific treatment includes statins (Simvastatin and Atorvastatin). This class of drugs reduces the level of proatherogenic (that is, one that increases the risk of developing atherosclerosis) phospholipid fraction. They are also used in the treatment of patients with atherosclerotic vascular lesions, with coronary disease hearts.

It should also be taken into account that restoration of the liver is influenced by beneficial influence B vitamins (namely riboflavin or vitamin B2) and nicotinamide (vitamin PP, nicotinic acid).

Fatty liver hepatosis can be treated by taking tablet medications, but doctors often use injections of the same medications. This can be explained by the fact that patients with fatty liver often have problems with the stomach, where the absorption of drugs occurs, which means that a large proportion of the drug will not reach the liver, since it will not be absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. With intravenous or intramuscular injection drugs enter the human blood, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract and thereby ensuring a higher percentage of the substance reaching the liver.

As a result, the effectiveness of drugs should be assessed by the attending physician based on such indicators as total bilirubin, straight and indirect bilirubin, serum total cholesterol level.

Treatment of hepatosis with herbal remedies

In order to cure fatty liver, it is widely used and various herbs. Of course, before treating fatty degeneration, you should consult a doctor (generalist, hepatologist), who will assess the degree of dysfunction of your body and identify concomitant diseases for which the use of a particular remedy may not be recommended.

Milk thistle is most often used to treat this ailment using traditional medicine. Decoctions and tinctures from it produce a choleretic effect, relax spasmodic gallbladder, bind toxic substances in the liver, accelerate cell repair.

Rosehip decoction will have good effect in removing fat from liver cells. It can be added to teas or drunk as a decoction on its own.

It is imperative to adhere to a diet for liver lipodystrophy, which must be combined with traditional treatment. It is necessary to completely exclude alcoholic drinks and fatty foods, replace fried foods with steamed ones. We should not forget about clean water in sufficient quantities (it naturally flushes out all toxic substances from the body).

When diagnosed with “fatty liver hepatosis,” treatment should be both medication and herbal remedies of a general strengthening nature. It is this approach that will ensure a speedy recovery and restoration of the liver.

Similar materials

Fatty liver hepatosis is a disease characterized by the replacement of healthy cells of this organ with fatty ones. Against this background, the liver ceases to perform its functions normally, which entails the formation of cirrhosis and fibrosis. Among the reasons for the progression of this disorder are poor nutrition, indiscriminate consumption of medications, unhealthy lifestyle, vegetarianism and obesity. It is for these reasons that diet plays a major role in the complex treatment of the disease, which, together with other therapy methods, makes it possible to stop the pathological process.

Hepatosis is a non-inflammatory liver lesion that leads to dystrophic changes in the tissue cells of this organ.

As a result, the body metabolism is disturbed.

Liver hepatosis, the symptoms and treatment of which depend on the factors that provoked the disease, can be cured completely, but only under two conditions: if the disease is diagnosed at an early stage of its development and if an adequate therapeutic course is prescribed.

Signs of liver hepatosis in women and men

The danger of hepatosis lies in the fact that in the early stages of development its symptoms are invisible even to the patients themselves, and those signs that do appear can be regarded as temporary phenomena in food poisoning.

Another difficulty is the absence of pain during hepatosis.

Among the most common types are fatty hepatosis (also called steatosis) and pigmentary hepatosis. In this case, the course of the disease may be acute or chronic.

In general, for men and women the signs of this disease are the same and look like this:

• increased gas formation in the intestines;
• nausea;
• the appearance of a rash on the skin;
• increased fatigue;
• possible baldness (nonspecific symptom);
• dysbacteriosis with possible stool disorders;
• heaviness in the upper right part of the abdomen;
• general deterioration in the condition of the skin of the body (the skin becomes dull and dry, peeling is possible in some areas of the body);
• Many patients experience decreased visual acuity.

Over time, with this disease, the liver increases in size, and then manifestations pain syndrome possible, but it is not the liver itself that hurts (it does not have pain receptors), but the capsule, which has nerve endings and which experiences pressure from an enlarging organ.

Fatty hepatosis is a common disease among pregnant women, and in such cases, the causes of the disease are non-compliance with diet and general hormonal disorder.

If the disease is diagnosed after the seventh month of pregnancy, the risk of death during childbirth increases.

In pregnant women, the symptoms of the disease are slightly different, and in addition to those listed common features The following may additionally appear:

1. Nausea becomes regular and is often accompanied by vomiting.
2. Against the background of the disease, jaundice may additionally develop.
3. The expectant mother suffers from regular heartburn.
4. General vitality is significantly reduced.
5. There is pain in the right side that cannot be precisely localized.

Often women do not take into account even such signs, explaining this as toxicosis, but from the thirtieth week onwards such symptoms are not typical for toxicosis, therefore, if they appear, it is necessary to undergo a thorough examination, especially if jaundice appears in the form yellowing of the sclera of the organs of vision and skin.

Hepatosis can be diagnosed using ultrasound. In this case, the picture that the specialist will see will depend on the form of the disease, which can be one of three types.

If the disease takes diffuse form – an ultrasound will show an enlarged liver, but its outline will remain unchanged. Also in this case, the sound conductivity of the liver decreases, which affects the visualization of individual parts of the organ on the monitor (deep layers and small vessels will not be clearly visible).

The local form is characterized by only fragmentary, localized areas that are not clearly visible, since they also lose their sound-reflecting properties.

If we are talking about focal hepatosis– the opposite situation emerges: the reflectivity of the liver increases, and a hyperechoic space-occupying formation is displayed on the monitor.

Diffuse liver changes

During the development of fatty hepatosis, triglycerides and simple lipids gradually accumulate in liver cells, under the influence of which pathological changes liver cells.


They begin to transform into adipose tissue, and their sizes are constantly growing. This leads to the liver losing its ability to break down toxins; moreover, the fat cells themselves also change over time, turning into connective tissue. In such cases cirrhosis is diagnosed.

Causes

Fatty hepatosis develops under the influence of the following factors:

The disease can also be caused by any severe toxic poisoning, diabetes mellitus, gastrointestinal diseases and hepatitis.

Is it possible to cure the disease?

When treating fatty hepatosis, the prognosis will be favorable only if the disease can be diagnosed on early stage and the treatment regimen prescribed by the doctor is fully complied with by the patient.

The main goals of this treatment are the following:

• removal of fat deposits from cells;
• improvement and stabilization of blood flow in the vascular system of the liver;
• correction of carbohydrate metabolism;
• decrease in the degree of bile viscosity;
• normalization of the functions of the organ as a whole.

This is achieved through drug therapy, but during treatment the patient must follow a certain diet, eliminate excess weight(if available), and also go through physiotherapy and herbal medicine course.

For the disease, the following medications are prescribed:

1. Ursosan. One of the most effective medicines, if hepatosis develops due to the abuse of alcohol-containing drinks.
2. Methionine and Taurine. Stabilizing drugs metabolic processes liver.


3. Hepatoprotectors, promoting the regeneration of organ cells (Phosphogliv, Essentiale Forte).
4. Pentoxifylline. When taken regularly, it stabilizes the blood supply to the liver.
5. Troglitazone. Used to relieve inflammatory processes.
6. Gemfibrozil. Helps eliminate fat cells from the blood.
7. Maxar. A hepatoprotector unique in composition and action based on medicinal plants. The medicine acts in several directions at once, simultaneously cleansing the liver of toxins and restoring the affected cells of the organ.

Another drug is milk thistle.

Although the treatment of hepatosis with this remedy is more often referred to as traditional medicine, this herb is sold in dried form in pharmacies.

During treatment, the plant is taken twice a day in the form of a decoction or in dry form (take one teaspoon with water).

Treatment with folk remedies

Hepatosis can be treated with traditional medicine at home, but it must be remembered that such methods cannot be the basis of the course and should only be an addition to drug treatment.

Often helps with hepatosis infusion based peppermint . One tablespoon of such a dried plant (usually crushed mint leaves) is poured with 100 grams of boiling water and left overnight. In the morning, the infusion is filtered, after which it must be divided into three equal portions. Each serving is drunk before meals throughout the day.

To prepare it you need to take dried berries plants in the amount of five tablespoons and brew in a thermos, pouring a liter of boiling water into it.

The product is infused for twelve hours, and the finished composition is taken three to four times a day (for each dose you need to drink about two hundred grams of infusion).

Rose hips can be substituted in this recipe corn silk, taking them in the same quantity as rose hips.

Patients with hepatosis should also eat the following foods in any quantity:

• artichoke to stabilize processes occurring in the liver;
• pine nuts, which help restore tissue cells;
• sorrel, which acts as a stabilizing component and eliminates fat formations in the affected organ;
• cinnamon, which also breaks down fat deposits;
• turmeric, which neutralizes sugar and free radicals formed in the blood during hepatosis and negatively affecting liver function.

It is necessary to begin treatment of hepatosis immediately after detection of the disease.

Otherwise, the disease may develop into a complicated form, and cirrhosis may develop against its background. hepatic coma, liver failure and hepatitis.

gastrit.club

1 Causes of fatty liver hepatosis

Fatty liver degeneration can occur in people for a variety of reasons. In most cases, the pathology is diagnosed against the background of metabolic diseases:

• Wolman's disease;
• Konovalov-Wilson disease;
• Reye's syndrome;
• Christian's diseases.

A pathological process in the liver can be diagnosed with frequent overeating. People who are obese are at risk. If patients systematically take alcoholic beverages, this also causes the disease.

Liver hepatosis can also occur in the presence of other provoking factors:

• If the patient's diet contains a lot of easily digestible carbohydrates and fats.
• The disease is quite often observed in vegetarians, which is explained by a lack of animal proteins in the body and impaired carbohydrate metabolism.
• When consuming poisonous mushrooms.
• When carrying out long-term treatment with expired Tetracycline, Diltiazem, Cordarone, Tamoxifen, overdose of vitamin A.
• If a person is diagnosed with phosphorus poisoning.
• Quite often, liver hepatosis is diagnosed against the background of various diseases of the digestive tract.


• If pesticides, gasoline or its derivatives enter the body.
• If there is a deficiency of alpha-aspirin in the body.
• Enough common cause development of the disease is physical inactivity.
• If a person goes on a diet to lose weight, and then suddenly overeats.
• People who suffer from high blood pressure are at risk.
• If a person’s diet is dominated by semi-finished products and fast foods.
• For atherosclerosis.
• Liver hepatosis can be diagnosed in people with diabetes.
• The disease affects pregnant women.
• Its cause may be gout.
• If a person is a carrier of the human papilloma virus.

Before curing fatty liver hepatosis, it is necessary to determine the causes of its occurrence. This will make it possible to overcome the disease and eliminate the possibility of its relapse.

2 Symptoms of the disease

Features of the development of symptoms of the disease directly depend on the degree of the disease. At the initial stage of development, liver hepatosis, as a rule, does not manifest itself in any way. The first symptoms are observed in the second stage of the disease:

• Many patients complain about periodic occurrence nausea. The disease can also manifest itself in the form of severity or discomfort with right side under the ribs.
• Enough common symptom hepatosis is a decrease in performance.


• Some patients experience deterioration in motor coordination during the pathological process.
• As the disease progresses, new symptoms appear in the form of constant nausea and constipation.
• Patients complain of constant pain in the right side under the ribs.
• Often the symptoms of the pathological process manifest themselves in the form of allergic reactions.
• Some patients claim that they have a feeling of bloating.
• Hepatosis can lead to decreased visual acuity.
• When this disease appears, the human body cannot tolerate fatty foods.
• Those around the patient observe changes in his behavior. The patient's speech becomes monotonous.

Quite often the pathological process leads to ascites.

The appearance of this disease can be determined by the signs of fatty liver hepatosis. But you shouldn’t do this yourself. Only a doctor knows the causes of liver hepatosis, what it is and how to treat it. That is why, when the first symptoms appear, you should seek help from a doctor.

3 Methods of treating pathology

In order to ensure positive result in the fight against the disease, it is necessary to provide comprehensive treatment, which includes taking medications, folk remedies, diet therapy, etc.

If a person loses weight by 1 kilogram every day, this will reduce the risk of an inflammatory process in the liver. But you shouldn’t lose weight quickly, as this will negatively affect the performance of the liver. Therapy should be carried out in accordance with the general rules:

Treatment of the disease in most cases is carried out medications, which are based on essential phospholipids. Doctors recommend the use of Phosphogliv in this case. If there are contraindications to this drug, you can treat with Essentiale, Essliver.

Patients are also prescribed pharmaceutical medications that belong to the group of amino acids - Hepa Mertz, Glutargin, etc.

Hepatoprotectors are quite effective in treating the disease. In most cases, treatment is carried out with Heptral. It contains ademetionine. This is a substance that is a component of all tissues and fluids in the human body. It is a participant in many metabolic processes of the human body. The pharmaceutical medicine has regenerating, antioxidant, antifibrotic effects. During the period of use of the drug, the bile ducts are dilated.

Medications have proven themselves to be very effective plant origin. The most effective of them are Karsil, Hofitol, LIV-52. Many doctors prescribe pharmaceutical medications to their patients that contain alpha-lipoic acid. Many doctors recommend treatment with selenium medications.

Treatment of the disease can be carried out with the use of choleretic drugs in the form of Allochol, Holosas. Medicines are prescribed to patients if there are no stones in the bile ducts.

Quite often, treatment is carried out using taurine medications. These traditional medicines have antioxidant and membrane-stabilizing effects.

In some cases, patients are treated with medications based on alpha-lipoic acid. In most cases, therapy is carried out with Dialipon, Berlition.

Patients need to take medications that are aimed at improving blood viscosity. Patients are recommended to take Trental, Pentoxifylline, Curantyl.

For elimination negative effect impact of medications on the human body, it is recommended to take B vitamins - Riboflavin, Nicotinic acid, folic acid. Patients are also recommended to use antioxidants - vitamins E and A.

If a patient has diabetes mellitus, then he needs to consult an endocrinologist before taking glucose-lowering medications. If there is a large amount of triglycerides in the patient’s blood, he needs to be prescribed statins – Atorvastatin, Lovastatin. Also in this case, fibrates are quite effective - Bezafibrate or Clofibrate.

The disease can also be treated with other types of therapy - intravenous laser blood irradiation, hirudotherapy, herbal medicine, ultrasound therapy.

Only a doctor knows what fatty hepatosis is and how to treat this disease. That is why a specialist must prescribe certain medications, taking into account individual characteristics patient and the presence of concomitant diseases.

4 Traditional medicine

Liver hepatosis can be treated using traditional medicine, which is characterized not only high efficiency, but also safety. Is it possible to cure the disease completely with their use? No, this is impossible to do, but eliminating fat deposits, as well as the causes of pathology, is quite possible. The most effective folk remedies include:

• Curly sorrel roots. To prepare the medicine, you need to take 1 tablespoon of pre-dried and crushed roots and pour a glass of boiling water over them. Boil folk medicine it is necessary for 10 minutes over low heat. After this, the medicine is infused for 4 hours and filtered. The drug is taken orally before meals. A single dose of folk medicine is 15 milliliters.
• Carrot juice. Almost always, the attending physician advises his patients this useful product. The juice must be squeezed out immediately before ingestion. If you use the medicine regularly, it is possible to overcome the disease as soon as possible.
• Medicinal tincture. It is prepared on the basis of plants such as corn silk, immortelle, rosehip. All components must be mixed in equal quantities. Three tablespoons of raw materials are poured into half a liter of boiling water. It is recommended to infuse the folk medicine for several hours. The medication is taken twice a day. A single dose of folk medicine is 100 milliliters. Accept pharmacy medicine necessary before meals. To prepare this traditional medicine, you can use all components separately.
• Herbal tincture. To prepare the medicine, it is recommended to take marigolds, calendula, nasturtium, centaury and mix in equal proportions. The resulting mixture is poured with boiling water and infused for 24 hours. The traditional medicine should be taken before meals, 100 milliliters. It is recommended to take only warm traditional medicine.
• Medicinal collection. A folk medicine is prepared based on plants such as mosswort, St. John's wort, calendula, immortelle, chamomile, and plantain. All components are mixed and poured with boiling water. The traditional medicine must be infused for half an hour. After straining, the infusion is used for oral administration. Daily dose folk medicine is 30 milliliters. The medication should be taken half an hour before meals.
• Traditional medicine advises adding foods such as apricot kernels, cinnamon, milk thistle, and rice bran to your diet.
• Tea with the addition of mint or lemon balm is quite effective in treating hepatosis.
• Lemon. To prepare the medicine, you need to take three lemons and grind them with a meat grinder or blender. The resulting slurry is poured with 0.5 liters of boiling water and left to steep overnight. The folk drug is taken 4 times a day, 50 milliliters. After finishing the infusion, you need to take a four-day break. After this, the course of treatment is repeated.

Traditional medicine is quite effective in treating pathological condition. Due to the emergence side effects in the form of allergic reactions, the patient is recommended to consult a doctor before using a certain medicine.

5 Therapeutic diet

During the treatment of liver hepatosis, the patient must adhere to a diet. After the exacerbation is eliminated, the person must continue to diet for the rest of his life. It consists of completely eliminating or reducing the amount of animal fats.

The patient needs to eat foods that contain large quantities of proteins.– rice, cereals, cottage cheese. With their help, fats that are deposited in the liver are broken down.

The patient is prescribed fractional meals. He must eat five meals a day. In this case, portions should be as small as possible.

• Cream;
• Sour cream;
• Cottage cheese;
• Syrov.

Doctors do not recommend eating foods prepared by frying. It is best to give preference to boiled or steamed dishes. You should not cook food from broilers or chickens. Patients are strictly prohibited from drinking alcoholic beverages. Radishes, beans, tomatoes, and mushrooms are excluded from the diet. A sick person should not eat canned food or white bread.

The diet excludes the possibility of drinking carbonated drinks for hepatosis. The patient must stop eating margarine and mayonnaise. You should not eat any sausage or pasta. It is necessary to exclude sweets and baked goods from the diet. Don't eat fast food or concentrates. The patient's diet should not contain spicy foods.

Experts recommend eating steamed vegetables. The patient should give particular preference to pumpkin, cabbage, and carrots. Patients can eat boiled or baked fish. All lean meats, except chicken, can be used to prepare meals for the patient. Patients should eat boiled eggs.

For liver hepatosis, it is recommended to prepare dairy and vegetarian soups. Low-fat milk is quite useful in this case. You can also drink yogurt or one percent kefir. For cereals, doctors allow the patient to eat oatmeal, buckwheat or rice. Quite often, doctors include steamed omelettes in their patients’ diets.

The patient's diet should be rich in foods that contain vitamin B15 in large quantities. This component is found in melon, rice sprouts, apricot kernels, pumpkin, brown rice, brewer's yeast, rice bran. Dried fruits, which are recommended to be eaten 30 grams daily, are very helpful in treating illness. Patients are also recommended to consume as much lettuce, parsley, and dill as possible. Doctors recommend that patients drink as much green tea as possible. It is better to avoid black varieties of this drink.

Liver hepatosis is quite serious illness which requires timely treatment. It is completely impossible to cure the pathological process in the liver, but stopping its relapses is quite possible. Patients are recommended to undergo regular treatment using traditional medicine and traditional medications. The choice of a specific drug should be made only by a doctor, taking into account contraindications. The patient must adhere to a diet, which will have a positive effect on the treatment process.

zdorpechen.ru

What does the treatment consist of?

A lot has already been written about how to cure liver hepatosis. Despite constant warnings doctors, some believe that you can get by with folk remedies and not go to the clinic at all. Others, on the contrary, strictly take the medications prescribed by the doctor, but forget about diet and the need to give up bad habits. In fact, the fight against this disease requires a comprehensive solution:

• drug treatment;
• compliance for several months strict diet(at complete refusal from alcohol and smoking);
• supplementing the diet with traditional medicine recipes in the form of decoctions of berries and herbs, herb dishes, etc.;
• subsequently maintaining an active lifestyle, since thanks to it all processes in the body are accelerated, which also contributes to the elimination of fats.

In addition to treating the consequences of hepatosis, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the disease. If it has become a constant uncontrolled use of antibiotics or antidepressants, then you need to stop taking them. If the ingestion of toxins into the body is related to work, then it is worth thinking about how to protect your body. If hepatosis develops against the background diabetes mellitus, obesity, etc., it is necessary to treat these diseases, otherwise hepatosis may return.

www.gepatit.ru

What is fatty liver disease

The disease is caused by a person’s lifestyle and the influence of environmental conditions. What is hepatosis? This chronic illness, fatty degeneration of the liver, which causes diffuse changes in the cells of the organ. There is an increase in parenchyma - tissue consisting of hepatocytes responsible for normal functioning organ. Doctors use several names for this disease when diagnosing and treating:

• fatty infiltration of the liver;
• hepatosteatosis;
• liver steatosis.

The liver performs about five hundred functions in the body. When metabolic processes are disrupted, dystrophic changes. The structure of the cells deteriorates and they become filled with fat. There is a gradual development of fatty hepatosis:

• the appearance of deposits in individual cells;
• development of diffuse accumulations;
• accumulation of fat by hepatocytes;
• violation of oxygen supply;
• slowing blood circulation;
• cell death.

Fatty liver degeneration is coded K76.0. according to ICD-10 - the international classification of diseases. If treatment is not started, the process of cell replacement with connective tissue occurs, which disrupts the functioning of the liver and affects the entire body. Serious consequences may occur: cirrhosis and hepatitis may develop. Diffuse changes will occur in the pancreas. There is a possibility of cells degenerating into atypical ones - the development of malignant formations.

Causes of fatty hepatosis

Physical inactivity and consumption of fast food can provoke the appearance of hepatosis. Diets followed by overeating and fasting are harmful. Among the causes of fatty hepatosis:

• overweight;
• diabetes;
• alcohol consumption;
• pregnancy;
• gastrointestinal problems;
• hepatitis viruses;
• toxic poisoning;
• taking antibiotics;
• eating fatty foods;
• vegetarianism;
• medications with toxic effects.

Hepatosis in pregnant women

When a woman is expecting a child, the liver experiences increased stress. The reason is a violation of the formation and outflow of bile due to an increase in the amount of estrogens and the processing of waste products of the fetus. This occurs in the last weeks of pregnancy. Hepatosis is poorly diagnosed due to the fact that palpation is difficult - an enlarged uterus interferes, and many research methods are contraindicated.

Hepatosis in pregnant women often has hereditary roots. Manifests skin itching, feeling of heaviness, lightening of stool. Yellowing of the sclera, nausea, and pain in the liver area are possible. The fatty form is rare. The cholestatic type predominates, in which the following is observed:

• thickening of bile;
• disruption of cholesterol metabolism;
• decreased tone of the biliary tract.

Alcoholic hepatosis

One of the most common liver diseases is alcoholic hepatosis. When it enters the body, alcohol is converted into substances that destroy hepatocytes, which are responsible for the removal of toxins and the production of bile. When connective tissue grows in cells, this means that all processes are disrupted. If the disease is not treated, liver cirrhosis will develop. Hepatosis manifests itself as pain in the right side, causing:

• feeling of heaviness;
• bloating;
• uncontrollable irritability;
• nausea;
• weakness;
• decreased performance.

Symptoms of fatty liver hepatosis

At the beginning of the disease, no symptoms are observed. Patients may accidentally find out about it while undergoing an ultrasound for another reason. The disease is diagnosed by echo signs. Symptoms of fatty liver hepatosis appear in the second stage of the disease, and the following is observed:

• nausea;
• heaviness in the right hypochondrium;
• deterioration of coordination;
• severe pain, nausea;
• bloating;
• the appearance of a rash;
• decreased visual acuity;
• constipation;
• aversion to food;
• weakness;
• monotony of speech;
• signs of jaundice.

Find out what diffuse changes in the liver parenchyma are.

Treatment of liver hepatosis

It is possible to completely restore liver function only with early detection of the disease. How to cure fatty hepatosis? It is necessary to improve blood flow and reduce the viscosity of bile. It is necessary to correct carbohydrate metabolism, remove fat from cells, and normalize liver function. Treatment includes:

• weight loss;
• diet;
• use of medications;
• herbal medicine;
• physiotherapy;
• hirudotherapy;
• traditional medicine recipes.

To withdraw excess fats to cure hepatosis, prescribe medications:

• Essentiale Forte, Phosphogliv - hepatoprotectors containing phospholipids that help cell restoration;
• Taurine, Methionine – stimulate processes in the liver;
• Troglitazone – relieves inflammation;
• Ursosan – helps with alcoholic hepatosis;
• Gemfibrozil – reduces blood fat levels;
• Pentoxifylline - improves blood flow.

How to treat fatty liver hepatosis with folk remedies

Doctors advise using traditional recipes at home. How to treat liver hepatosis with herbs and plants? Recommend:

• drink tea with lemon balm and mint every day;
• eat a teaspoon of shelled pine nuts;
• eat more greens: parsley, lettuce, dill;
• drink infusion of rose hips;
• Brew milk thistle - spoon into 2 cups of boiling water.

Freshly drunk on an empty stomach breaks down fats well. carrot juice. A very effective herbal mixture, to prepare it you need to pour 2 tablespoons of the mixture into a thermos in the evening and add 1.5 liters of boiling water. Drink the decoction a day. The composition contains in parts:

• sequence – 3;
• licorice root – 4;
• sage – 2;
• raspberry leaves – 3;
• wormwood – 2;
• birch leaves – 3;
• yarrow – 1;
• chamomile – 1;
• calamus root – 1;
• linden – 1.

Diet for fatty hepatosis

When fatty liver degeneration is diagnosed, diet is considered one of the most important methods of treatment. By normalizing your diet you can significantly speed up the healing process. Its main tasks:

• restoration of all organ functions;
• normalization of fat metabolism;
• stabilization of bile production;
• supply of the required amount of glucose;
• lowering cholesterol levels.

It is advisable to organize nutrition for fatty liver hepatosis so that the patient eats often - up to 7 times a day, but in small portions. During the diet you will need:

• limit salt, sugar;
• reduce animal fats;
• eat a lot of fiber;
• eliminate cholesterol;
• drink more water;
• change cooking technology - boil, bake, steam.

Fatty liver requires excluding hot and carbonated drinks from the menu, and stopping drinking coffee and tea. Not recommended for diet:

• tomatoes;
• radish;
• garlic;
• fatty dairy and meat products.

It is advisable to use:

• vegetable, milk soups;
• carrot;
• porridge: rice, semolina, buckwheat;
• lean meat;
• milk;
• jelly;
• low-fat dairy products: cheese, yogurt, kefir;
• poultry meat without fat.

Find out how to treat the liver with folk remedies at home.

Video: fatty liver or fatty hepatosis

Fatty hepatosis (steatosis) is characterized by fatty liver, the pathology is caused by fatty degeneration in parenchymal epithelial cells. Excessive accumulation of fats provokes cellular rupture, followed by cystic formation in the extracellular tissue space of the organ, resulting in impaired liver function.

IN medical practice There are two forms of steatosis:

• Focal form - triglycerides (fat) are localized exclusively in the intracellular space, in the center of the cell, displacing cell nucleus.
• Diffuse manifestation caused by fatty infiltration, leading to cellular rupture and the formation of cystic formations in the organ.

Various reasons determine the type of disease - alcoholic or non-alcoholic character.

Causes

• Genetic predisposition caused by congenital enzyme deficiency of the cytochrome protein;
• Alcohol diseases liver, caused by increased absorption of iron elements in the intestine and the absence of antibodies to hepatitis antigens - virus “C”, which helps to accelerate the progression of the disease;
• Metabolic disorders caused by high content fatty acids in the diet.

The microscopic picture of the cells indicates fatty liver lesions of two types - in the form of large-droplet and small-droplet fatty lesions. Atypical manifestations of fatty liver hepatosis without obesity of parenchymal cells are possible, appearing only inflammatory processes, providing prerequisites for the development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis - last stage before the development of cirrhosis.

Symptoms

The disease is characterized by slow development and chronic course. In the initial stage it may not appear clear symptoms and is detected, in most cases, during planned medical examination. Initial symptoms appear:

• signs of acute intoxication and general weakness;
• painful sensations, discomfort in the stomach and compression in the right hypochondrium.

During the examination, a smooth, compacted, round body of the organ is noted, with painful manifestations when pressed. There are signs of an enlarged spleen, palmar erythema is expressed by redness of the palms and soles.

The protective immune functions of the body are reduced, which exposes the patient to colds and infectious nature. Violations barrier function liver are manifested:

• stagnant processes of bile (cholestasis);
• yellowness of the skin;
• the presence of bile in the vomit and the manifestation of intoxication;
• signs of abdominalgia in the right hypochondrium.

Chronic alcoholism causes more pronounced symptoms in the form of:

• hyperlipidemia;
• anemia hemolytic in nature;
• manifestations of obstructive jaundice;
• ascitic-edematous syndrome;
• abdominalgia and fever;
• manifestations of painful signs of intoxication.

Diagnosis and treatment of fatty liver

Be careful, photo of the liver (click to view)

Human liver affected by hepatosis Schematic representation of fatty patches

Diagnostics include:

• examination by a specialist - palpation reveals an enlarged liver protruding from under the arch of the rib;
• apply ultrasound diagnostics and Dopplerography;
• computed tomography and serological studies.

The main direction of treatment is the elimination of the provoking factor, correction of nutrition and lifestyle. According to diagnostic indicators, a narcologist, endocrinologist or cardiologist are included in the treatment process. To facilitate the recovery process, drug treatment is prescribed.

Medicines

In the initial stage of the disease, with a mild course of the disease, a combination therapy is prescribed, consisting of antioxidant protection, stabilization of hepatocyte cell membranes, immunomodulation, providing anti-inflammatory protection and aimed at preventing and relieving dysfunction biliary tract.

Leading place among drugs that help improve functional state organ, occupies - "Ademetionine". The drug is considered complex, as it includes two natural substances - adenosine, which is part of some enzymes, and methionine, which is an amino acid necessary for human health. "Ademetionine" - restores damaged liver cell membranes. Prevents fat oxidation. Stimulates protein synthesis. Possesses effective action not only for alcoholic fatty hepatosis, but also for hepatitis and cirrhosis, due to its mild antidepressant effect.

« », » - bile acid. The drug has a high acid-neutralizing and analgesic effect, regulates the action immune system, has the property of regulating cell proliferation (proliferation) and apoptosis (programmed cell death), affects the biochemistry of bile and indicators of steatosis.

"Taurine"- an amino acid that accelerates the removal of toxins from the body in the form of tablets "Dibikor" And , "Taufona" in capsules. They have membrane stabilizing and antioxidant property, help increase hepatic blood flow, improve the activity of hepatocytes and the excretion of bile, dissolve bile acids and reduce total cholesterol levels.

Pills "Karsil" contain plant extracts, is a natural drug that has an antitoxic and hepaprotective effect (improving metabolic processes).

Action of essential phospholipids – drug "Essentiale" is aimed at increasing the liver’s resistance to the effects of pathological processes and at its gentle cleansing and restoration.

The doctor may prescribe Heptral or Essentiale in the form of injections.

The complex drug treatment includes an excellent membrane-stabilizing agent. natural preparation based on field artichoke leaf – « » . Hofitol tablets have a choleretic and protective effect. Provide liver resistance to pathogenic microbes and normalize metabolic processes.

If thickening of bile is noted, a natural medication is prescribed to improve its outflow - « » . Its action eliminates the feeling of discomfort in the form of heaviness and bloating in the side, and is prescribed to relieve alcohol intoxication, has a strengthening effect.

The use of stanines and fibrates is due to a decrease in blood lipids (cholesterol).

Increased glucose levels (insulin resistance) play an important role in the genesis of fatty hepatosis. The use of insulin sensitizers - Metroformin and Rosiglitazone - improves glucose absorption, activates liver enzymes, helps reduce obesity, and normalizes the effects of hypertension.

They play an important role in the neutralization of various toxic substances. vitamins PP and B2.

The drug treatment plan for fatty liver hepatosis, the dosage of drugs and the duration of the course, should be drawn up by a therapist or gastroenterologist. You should not independently select medications from various sources. Many drugs are fraught with many “pitfalls” and, if used incorrectly, bring more harm than good. Entrust your health to specialists.

The use of drug therapy will be untenable if you do not adjust your diet and lifestyle.

Diet

After diagnosis, diet correction is one of the main stages of treatment. It includes:

• Complete exclusion of alcoholic beverages. If this is not immediately possible, alcohol should be diluted with juices or water.
• Limit the consumption of fatty foods - cream, cheeses, margarines, butter and mayonnaise.
• Replacing meat products with seafood and fish lean varieties.
• Cooking by steaming or baking.
• Eating low-fat fermented milk products.
• It is necessary to include various varieties of cabbage in your diet.
• Drink plenty of water – two liters of clean water daily.

Lifestyle

If there was a magic pill, after taking which you can forget about hepatosis, we would talk about it in detail.

Whether people like it or not, drugs alone are usually not enough to remove fatty deposits from the liver. Diet and lack of bad habits. Physical activity is no less important.

Human body is designed in such a way that movement is one of its main functions, developed over millions of years of evolution and completely forgotten only in last years.

There is no need to torture your body with hard and long workouts. In most cases, it is enough to start with light but regular physical activity.

If you are well overweight, start walking. First 30 minutes a day, then 60. If your weight allows, go jogging. Exercising in the morning is also extremely useful. If time allows you to sign up for a gym, then start with a treadmill and stepper, and gradually add weight exercises. And ideally, hire a coach who will help you achieve results in the shortest possible time.

An active lifestyle will improve general state body, will help reduce body weight, and will also help in healing your liver.