Advantages and disadvantages of clasp dentures with locking fastening: photos, installation and use rules. Clasp prosthesis with locks: what you need to know about them

If you think that the name of the clasp prosthesis was given by its creator, a certain Alfred or Thomas Bugel, then you are mistaken. Many developers in the field of dentistry gave their names to inventions, but in our case, byugel is not a surname.

The name stands for “arch” in German and its essence lies in the design of this prosthesis. If we ask a patient with a clasp denture to open his mouth wider and look, we will see the same arch that is located in the palatine cavity or behind the dentition. The artificial teeth are placed on an acrylic base that looks like gums.

Such a prosthesis is secured with special hooks-locks-fasteners for the right and left side dentition.

Thus, partial dentures compensate for missing teeth with artificial analogues. Now you have a rough idea of ​​what a clasp denture looks like.

Clasp dentures on video

What can clasp dentures do?

Clasp dentures perfectly compensate for the absence of three teeth in a row, as well as significant missing teeth throughout the entire dentition. It is recommended for loose teeth due to gum disease (as with periodontal disease, for example). Bite anomalies are also solved by a clasp prosthesis; it is recommended to be worn with a deep bite.

In addition, the clasps perfectly distribute the load. Here it is necessary to clarify: if conventional dentures, when chewing, put pressure only on the supporting teeth, then clasp dentures distribute the load between the support and the jaw bone. This way we avoid other disorders in the dentition.

The main condition for installing a prosthesis is that there should be something to grab onto - you need supporting teeth for the clasp to catch on.

Clasp dental prosthetics – it’s all about the fasteners

Methods of installation and fastening of dentures on teeth are divided into different types.

  • A denture with clasps (or a clasp denture) is held in place by hooks that grip the tooth. No additional turning is required. Only people around you can notice the hooks when you smile or talk.
  • An attachment-based prosthesis is a “locking” device that is attached to special crowns. This prosthesis can also be called a “clasp with locks.” By connecting the parts of the lock, the prosthesis sits firmly in place. And besides, he doesn’t give himself away in any way - no locks are visible, even if you smile broadly.
  • Splinting prosthesis - like a chain of fasteners for teeth, is used to prevent loosening of teeth. But this is not a popular technique because the denture is too noticeable on the teeth.
  • Clasp dentures on telescopic crowns are “sat” on retainers or prepared natural teeth - it turns out like a “matryoshka” - crown-on-crown.

Prostheses on telescopic crowns

About the cost of clasp dentures

The price of this type of prosthetics is rather a disadvantage for clasps. The manufacturing cost is quite high compared to bridge and plate “brothers”. According to the most conservative estimates, making such prostheses will cost about $500.

But! The price is compensated by the ease of use: clasp dentures do not require complex care, they are quite durable - they will serve you for more than five years without requiring repairs. It's easy to get used to them, diction will not suffer. They do not interfere with eating - the taste of food will not change. You don’t even need to take off such a prosthesis at night.

The cost of a clasp prosthesis in the capital’s clinics starts from 35 thousand rubles. The price is determined by the intended purpose of the prosthesis and the method of fixation.

A clasp denture with clasps costs 40-45 thousand rubles. The option with attachments will cost less – 38 thousand rubles.

A splinting clasp prosthesis costs from 45 to 60 thousand rubles. The most expensive clasp prosthesis is on telescopic crowns. Its cost can reach 65 thousand rubles.

It is up to you to decide whether to make such a prosthesis or not. To compare fabrication and installation quotes, use the list of clinics below.

Clasp designs lead in popularity among removable dentures. They are successfully used in cases of partial violation of the dentition and differ in the type of fixation, which determines the pros and cons of the clasp.

Clasp prosthetics is one of the modern methods of dental rehabilitation, providing high aesthetics and functionality of artificial dentition.

What is it and how does it work?

Byugel translated from German means arc, so the name defines the design features, which contain a metal arched frame, a frame base imitating the shape of the gums attached to it, and artificial teeth directly.

In the photo there is a clasp prosthesis on upper jaw

The strength and reliability of such a removable orthopedic structure with uniform distribution of the load simultaneously on the mucous membrane and supporting teeth is ensured by an arch made of metal.

Clasp dentures can be called an improved version of plate removable structures.

As a rule, such prosthetics become the only possible option if it is impossible to install fixed bridges.

Advantages and characteristics

Today, clasp dentures lead in popularity among other artificial dental structures. This is due to their ease of use and high quality manufacturing, ease of construction and preservation of the aesthetics of the smile.

Also, the possibility of using this type of prosthetics in situations where it is necessary to prevent further tooth loss, and not just restore the structure of the dentition, plays a role.

Thanks to the unique design, which optimally distributes the chewing load, it minimizes Negative influence on gums and teeth.

Features of this solution:

  • minimum volume and thickness in comparison with plastic analogues;
  • replacement of a bulky plastic bridge on the front teeth (for prosthetics on the upper jaw) with a thin metal arch that does not interfere with speech and taste;
  • ensuring normal tongue movement when installing the prosthesis on lower teeth, due to which diction and chewing of food are not impaired;
  • service life is about 5 years;
  • minimum negative impact on the gum and bone tissues in contact with the prosthesis;
  • high structural strength;
  • Possibility of round-the-clock use;
  • ease of care.

The photo shows plastic (left) and clasp (right) dentures

Unpleasant sensations when wearing a prosthesis can only occur at the adaptation stage.

Who needs such prostheses?

Indications for installation of clasp dentures are:

Contraindications for installation

Situations in which it is not recommended to install such prostheses:

  • , occurring in an acute form;
  • Availability diabetes mellitus or cancer;
  • impossibility of fixation on abutment teeth;
  • intolerance to prosthetic structures;
  • exacerbation of pathologies of the heart and blood vessels, diseases respiratory system;
  • Availability mental disorder or drug addiction.

For more information about the stages of clasp prosthetics, see this video:

What does modern dentistry offer?

Depending on the material of manufacture, clasp dentures can be:

  • acetal;
  • nylon;
  • zirconium;
  • cobalt chrome;
  • titanium.

In addition, clasps are distinguished by type of execution.

On clasps

In such designs, special hooks are used to hold the prosthesis, tightly placed on the supporting teeth. The modification of clasps is determined in individually and depends on the specific clinical situation.

Design advantages:

The only drawback is the violation of aesthetics due to metal clasps falling into the field of view.

On telescopic crowns

The photo shows a prosthesis on telescopic crowns

Telescopic crowns provide high reliability of the structure and maximum comfort in wearing dentures. Not only the patient’s supporting teeth, but also implants can be used for fixation.

The low popularity is explained by the complexity of manufacturing clasps of this type and the resulting high cost.

Telescopic clamps have the shape of a truncated cone with a removable upper part and a lower part fixedly fixed in the abutment tooth.

Tight fixation is ensured thanks to the precision manufacturing of the base matrix and the removable matrix. For the best fit, about 5-7 fixing telescopes are used (sometimes two supporting structures are enough to hold a bridge of four teeth).

Solution in lock and key

Clasps with locks are distinguished by almost motionless fastening of the prosthesis. The main chewing pressure with this design falls on the supporting teeth, on which special metal-ceramic crowns are placed.

Thanks to the fixing elements hidden inside the prosthesis, high aesthetics of the prosthesis is ensured.

Advantages:

Splinting clasp

Such clasps are indicated for patients diagnosed with:

Along with clasps, the design includes metal extensions for fixing each tooth individually.

As a result, it is possible to exclude mechanical impact when eating food on the oral mucosa and further loosening of the teeth.

Due to the complexity of manufacturing, splinting prostheses are characterized by a fairly high cost.

Clasp dentures on implants

The photo shows clasp dentures of the lower and upper jaws on implants

This type of clasp prosthetics is used in the presence of terminal defects of the dentition.

An important condition, without which installation of the clasp on implants becomes impossible, is sufficient thickness jaw bone, into which it is planned to insert artificial structures to replace the lost supporting teeth (the implants act as a support and attachment point for the prosthesis).

The fixation method is determined by the doctor during dental prosthetics separately for each individual patient.

Care and features of repair of artificial structures

As already noted, clasps are easy to use and do not require special care. At the same time, it is important to devote enough time to activities related to cleaning artificial structures to prevent the development of bacterial infection on the oral mucosa.

Insufficient hygiene is especially noticeable at night, when there is a decrease in the secretion of saliva that protects the prosthesis. As a result, bacteria accumulate on the surface of the structure, gums and own teeth, provoking caries processes and inflammation of the mucous membranes.

In general, caring for clasps involves the following procedures:


Professional care

Besides self-cleaning Clasp dentures sometimes require treatment of the structure in a dental clinic.

Necessity professional care and repair occurs when hard deposits accumulate on parts of the prosthesis as a result of poorly carried out home measures.

Adverse Impact external factors and wear of the structure can lead to breakage of the clasp. Restoring the device allows you to eliminate defects.

Reasons for repairs are:

After repair, the restored structure must be adjusted to ensure a comfortable position in the mouth.

Restoration is not possible for the following damage:

Such problems can only be solved by making a new prosthesis.

To minimize damage to artificial structures, it is advisable to carry out cleaning over a soft surface (folding a terry towel several times) or a container filled with water.

Also, you should avoid biting into hard foods and get rid of bad habits(gnaw pencils, bite threads). You should visit a dentist at least once every six months to assess the condition of the prosthesis.

Patients' opinions

Reviews from patients who have had structures of this type installed help evaluate the effectiveness of clasp dentures.

After a long choice between an implant and clasps, I chose the latter and do not regret it at all. I am satisfied with the beauty and convenience of the clasp, its miniature size and the absence of discomfort during eating and talking.
Inna

My mother wears clasp dentures and does not take them off even at night. Getting used to it took a minimum of time, and hygienic treatment does not cause any difficulties.
Tatiana

At first, I was exclusively focused on a bridge, but due to a defect in the dentition in the form of the absence of three teeth in a row, such a design turned out to be unacceptable due to the increased load on the supporting teeth and the risk of their loss. An alternative was a removable clasp denture, which I have been using for 10 years. As a result, we managed to save our own teeth and avoid deformation of the jawbone.
Anna

I started thinking about installing partial dentures after losing my last molar. Another option was a console, but the prosthetist strongly recommended the clasp, which would not cause loosening of other adjacent teeth. It took me a long time to get used to the plastic, but after adaptation discomfort completely gone. I have been using the design for 3 years.
Anatoly

I noted for myself both the pros and cons of clasps. The advantage is that it is a decent replacement for implants, but some discomfort is due to the difficulty of chewing large pieces of solid food and poor fixation on the gums. Perhaps over time such partial inconveniences will become less noticeable.
Maksim

Clasp dental prosthetics is one of the types of popular removable prosthetics. Dental clasp dentures are a high-tech orthopedic design.

The design is as follows: a metal arch of a clasp denture, artificial teeth attached to a plastic base that imitates gums, as well as fixing elements: crowns, clasps, hooks.

The clasp prosthesis of the simplest design has a compact appearance, it is durable and strong.

Types of clasp dentures

Prosthetics with clasp dentures can be partial or complete. A partial clasp denture can be located on both sides, or on one side, as well as on the upper or lower jaw. One-sided clasp prosthesis is located on one side oral cavity.

Types of clasp denturesaccording to the method of fastening.

  • On clasps. them to design equipped with metal hooks (clasps). Hooks can be attached to either one tooth or two. This is a simple type of prosthesis.
  • On micro locks. What does such a prosthesis look like? Locks (attachments) are hidden inside the prosthesis and consist of 2 parts, one of which is located on the artificial crown of the patient’s tooth, and the second part of the lock is on the prosthetic tooth. This type of denture attachment is indicated for periodontal disease.
  • On telescopic crowns. With their help, the prosthesis is securely fixed.

There are clasp dentures.

Pros and cons of clasp dentures

Clasp dentures - disadvantages.

  • The disadvantages of clasp dentures are that the aesthetics leave much to be desired.
  • The disadvantages of the design are that it is not always possible to make the fastening of clasp dentures invisible to others.
  • One of the disadvantages of clasp dentures is that it takes a long time to get used to them.

Advantages of clasp dentures.

  • Relatively low price.
  • Excellent aesthetic qualities.
  • It is not necessary to remove the denture before going to bed.
  • Possibility to combine treatment and dental restoration.
  • Prevention of gum disease.
  • Easy care of the prosthesis.

Pros and cons of clasp dentures.

Dentures must be removed periodically, as they may require hygienic treatment of the frame. But the positive thing is that they do not need to be removed at night.

Clasp dentures - pros and cons.

  • Clasps are provided reliable protection denture in the oral cavity, however, if the load is strong, the clasps can damage the tooth enamel.
  • In certain situations, clasps can be attached to the front teeth. To solve this problem, there are types of clasp dentures that are attached with locks. This is the advantage of clasp dentures over plastic dentures.

The better nylon clasp dentures

Removable dentures – clasp and nylon dentures (see photo). Which is better, clasp or nylon? The specialist will decide what is preferable for the patient. What are the pros and cons of these prostheses, we will consider below.

Clasp dentures are made from lightweight materials that the patient quickly and easily gets used to. In the production of clasp dentures we use modern methods casting

Advantages of clasp dentures.

  • Durability and reliability.
  • Installing clasp dentures on the upper jaw allows you to leave the palate open.
  • It should only be removed to clean the structure.

Disadvantages of clasp dentures.

  • At first, the patient may experience discomfort.
  • A certain number of teeth are required to attach the prosthesis.
  • Possible allergic reaction to metal.

Nylon dentures are made from nylon. This is a very pleasant and soft material for gums.

Advantages of nylon prostheses.

Indications for installation

How to store clasp dentures

Soft clasp dentures require proper care. How often should clasp dentures be removed? How to store clasp dentures? They do not need to be stored in a glass of water.

It is recommended to remove structures twice a day to perform hygiene procedures. Before removing the clasp denture, you should rinse your mouth thoroughly with water. Careful treatment of the clasp prosthesis is necessary to ensure that microbes do not develop under them.

These measures will help prevent complications, both from the gums and healthy teeth.

Repair

Repair of clasp gaps may be required in cases where plastic teeth are worn out or the boundaries of the prosthesis change. This leads to disruption of the fixation of the prosthesis. As a result, the chewing function and aesthetic qualities of the prosthesis are impaired. In such cases, relining of the prosthesis is necessary.

Pros and cons (disadvantages)

  • The disadvantages of clasp prosthetics are that when installing a clasp clasp prosthesis, metal hooks attached to the front teeth are visible.
  • Long adaptation period due to the presence of metal elements.
  • For elimination discomfort When using a prosthesis, correction of the clasp prosthesis is required. The need to remove the prosthesis twice a day for hygiene measures is also a minus.
  • How much does a partial denture cost? Regarding the cost, taking into account the fact that clasp dentures have complex manufacturing technology, the price will be higher than bridge and plate dentures.

Contraindications (complications)

Contraindications for clasp dentures.

  • Overload of the periodontium of supporting teeth.
  • Few remaining teeth.
  • Low crown part of the teeth.

Due to the existing contraindications to the installation of clasp dentures, it is best to plan their installation after an examination.

How to attach (installation)

Removable dentures are sometimes attached to bars, which is typical for implant-supported dentures.

Clasp dentures can be secured with clasps or clasps. Fastening with the help of locks is carried out to artificial crowns. The clasps are hidden inside the clasp, thereby achieving a cosmetic effect.

Life time

The service life of a clasp prosthesis with proper care and maintenance is from 5 to 10 years.

Photos before and after

Video: Clasp dentures with locks

If the dentition is partially or completely damaged, clasp dental prosthetics may be needed - we will describe what it is, prices and photos below.

This type of prosthetics is considered the most modern, neat and aesthetic option among all existing today. Indeed, thanks to its durable design and material, it can last longer than usual, and appearance smile becomes perfect.

What is clasp dental prosthetics?

If you translate the name itself, the clasp means “arch”; it fully reflects the design of the denture. This device consists of:

  1. Cast metal frame or arc.
  2. Artificial teeth.
  3. Fastening system.
  4. Acrylic gum imitation.

The differences between a metal arch-shaped clasp and a regular plastic plate are obvious - it takes up less space in the mouth, is more comfortable and looks more delicate. No removable type of prosthesis can be distinguished by such a thin bridge, which is practically invisible in the oral cavity.

By right, the clasp type of prosthetics is considered the best alternative at partial absence teeth (for example), when it is impossible to make a permanent bridge.

Advantages and disadvantages

The design features also determine its main advantages, for which clasp dentures have gained popularity:

  • Minimum volume occupied in the mouth during use.
  • Bugel does not interfere with the taste sensations.
  • A thin bridge on the lower jaw allows the tongue and lips to move easily. Due to this, speech and diction do not change, and the prosthesis itself does not jump out due to movements of the tongue.
  • The service life of such a prosthesis is from five to ten years, which no other removable type can boast of.
  • The load is evenly distributed throughout the jaw without creating excessive pressure on the teeth. Also excluded possible damage gums and mucous membranes.
  • Easy and simple care that does not require special procedures.
  • High strength of the prosthesis.
  • Due to its convenience, it can be used around the clock, without taking it off even while sleeping. And this eliminates a certain psychological discomfort.
  • An aesthetic appearance will make your smile perfect.

Despite all their advantages, there are some disadvantages of such prostheses:

  • Under increased load, it may still break. Although this happens much less frequently than in any other designs, it is possible.
  • The price is quite high, especially if the installation of a splinting option is planned, as well as during lengthy preparatory procedures.
  • To make a perfectly fitting prosthesis that will be comfortable and reliable in use, the doctor must carefully calculate everything and take into account all the nuances. The work is carried out by specialists high level and requires careful preparation and detailed study of every detail.

Types of prostheses

Depending on the material that will be used to create the clasp, there are:

  1. Titanium.
  2. Chromium-cobalt.
  3. Zirconium.

If we talk about the fastening system, there are also several varieties:

  1. On clasps - simple hooks are used for fastening, which are tightly attached to the supporting teeth. They are convenient to put on and take off, easier to make, lower in price, easy to add additional units if necessary, but the hooks themselves can sometimes be noticeable in a conversation or when smiling.
  2. Telescopic crowns are a more advanced type of prosthesis, but also expensive. In this case, some artificial teeth are attached not only to abutment teeth, but also to implants, which are installed directly in the gums. Thus, top part The prosthesis is removable, but the lower one is not. In this option, it is very important that the doctor carefully adjusts the sizes of the implants and artificial teeth so that they fit snugly against each other.
  3. Locked – dentures are secured using locking fasteners. Since this design assumes huge pressure on the supporting teeth, they are further strengthened. The locks are quite small and convenient, hidden from prying eyes, and therefore the maximum aesthetic appearance of the dentition is maintained. The type of fastening, attachments, can be crossbar, spherical or rail. Which one to choose is decided by the doctor in each specific case. As a result of precise calculations and design complexity, such a prosthesis will cost more. However, ease of use is obvious - easy to remove, can be installed on one prosthesis at once large quantity teeth, easy care and fastening strength.
  4. Splinting prosthesis - installed when complete absence teeth on one side, when it is not possible to attach the clasp to the supporting tooth. This is the most expensive type of clasp prosthetics, but sometimes the only possible one. Used for: displacement of dental units and exposure of dental roots (). In addition to the clasp, there is also additional fixation of each tooth with the help of metal processes.

IN in rare cases When a person has an allergic reaction to metal, they offer the installation of the so-called Quadrotti prosthesis. Instead of metal parts, plastic elements are made from an almost transparent but strong material.

Photo

Indications for clasp prosthetics

As already mentioned, clasp prosthetics is convenient in cases where for some reason it is impossible to install a fixed bridge. Let us describe specific cases when installing a clasp would be a better solution:

  • When replacing any number of dental units.
  • When the teeth forming a row have a pronounced curvature that requires correction.
  • Simultaneous therapy of periodontal disease.
  • Missing front teeth.
  • Increased abrasion of tooth enamel.

Also, this type of prosthesis can be installed temporarily while the long process of preparation for full implantation takes place.

Contraindications

With all the convenience and advantages of clasp dentures, they also have several contraindications when the installation of such a design is undesirable:

  1. Severe inflammation of the oral cavity and mucous membranes, which occurs in an acute form.
  2. Diabetes mellitus of any degree.
  3. Oncological diseases.
  4. Lack of supporting teeth, if it is impossible to secure any type of clasp.
  5. Individual intolerance to metals and other components from which the prosthesis is made.
  6. Acute forms of diseases of the cardiovascular or respiratory systems.
  7. Mental disorders and drug addiction.

Cost of procedures

Due to the complexity of the design, the use of high-quality and durable materials, as well as careful calculations and the work of the doctor, the price of clasp prosthetics is high. To accurately determine how much such a design costs, you should take into account a number of additional procedures and the selected type of prosthesis:

  • Preparatory procedures such as dental treatment, cleaning plaque, installing crowns on supporting teeth, taking impressions, etc. increase the overall price.
  • The number of artificial teeth installed also affects this factor.
  • The chosen type of fastening - splinting and a prosthesis on telescopic crowns will cost much more than a simple clasp on clasps. Lock designs occupy an average price position.

In addition, each region has its own prices among dentists for similar and other procedures, and therefore you should check the cost directly where you are going to have prosthetics done.

On average, the following prices can be distinguished: a simple prosthesis can cost 15 thousand rubles, while a splinting one will be more expensive - 20 thousand. Taking into account all the procedures, the complexity of the locking fastenings and the installation of crowns, the price of even a simple clasp can be around 50 thousand rubles. If it is a one-sided prosthesis, then it can cost 35 thousand.

As you can see, prices are vague, and you need to determine what exactly will be done in your case. Only a dentist who will assess the situation and condition of your teeth can tell you a more accurate amount.

How to care?

We emphasized that one of the advantages of clasp dentures is their easy care. And indeed it is.

  • You only need to brush them twice a day with a regular brush and toothpaste, carefully removing any remaining food. Simply rinsing may not be enough.
  • Every day it is recommended to carry out additional cleaning of the removable part of the denture using special pastes and solutions. Check with your doctor exactly what medications he recommends so as not to make a mistake in your choice. They are able to remove unnoticeable food residues, eliminate stains, and also protect the metal part of the structure from corrosion.
  • To minimize damage, it is recommended to clean it on a soft surface or in a container with water.
  • Periodically in some in some cases you should bring the clasp to dental clinic for professional cleaning.

Video: what is a clasp prosthesis?

What to do if the clasp prosthesis breaks?

If you used the prosthesis carelessly, sometimes it will need to be repaired. To prevent this from happening, try to avoid solid foods, bad habits like thread biting, and physical damage. Any part of the structure can be damaged and can almost always be restored. And yet, in following cases repair will not be possible:

  1. Complete arch fracture.
  2. Breakage of the stamped part of the structure.
  3. Fracture of the cast frame.

Be that as it may, the strength of the metal frame ensures more reliable and long-term use of the clasp prosthesis than any plastic counterpart. If it breaks, a specialist will examine the prosthesis and decide whether it can be restored or not. To detect structural damage in time, you should visit the dentist every six months. If repairs have been made, the clasp must be adjusted again for ease of use.

A clasp denture with locks is a reliable, durable, high-quality design that fully restores the dentition in case of loss of natural teeth. What are the features, pros and cons of clasp dentures with a locking type of fastening?

This is what a clasp prosthesis with a locking type of fastening looks like.

The main difference from traditional acrylic ones is the presence of a cast metal frame onto which the base with artificial teeth. The structure does not have a massive jumper; instead there is a thin metal arc.

Clasp dentures with locks are a removable type of prosthetics. Products are distinguished by the type of fastening: clasp (hooks are used for fixation) and locking (attachments are used as fastenings). The most popular type of clasp products today are designs with locks. There are 3 types of locks in dental prosthetics:

  • articulated,
  • hard,
  • rotary.

The choice of fastening type depends on the location of the defect in the dentition. Fastening of the locking type of the clasp design:

  • the part that is connected to the clasp part of the prosthesis is called the male,
  • matrix – the second part of the lock, fixed on the abutment tooth or crown.

Expert opinion. Dentist Turovsky P.Yu.: “When fixing the structure, the patrix is ​​connected to the matrix, ensuring reliable fastening of the product in the oral cavity. The locking fastening has one important advantage compared to the clasp-based clasp: after fixation, there are no metal elements on the front of the teeth.”

What are the indications and contraindications for installation?

Clasp dentures with locking fixation can be used in the following cases:


Contraindications for installation of clasp structures:

  • inflammatory processes in the oral cavity,
  • diabetes,
  • lack of supporting teeth for installation of the structure,
  • oncological pathologies,
  • central nervous system disorders,
  • diseases of the respiratory system in the acute stage,
  • exacerbation of pathologies of the cardiovascular system.

At the time of prosthetics, the teeth and mucous membranes must be perfectly healthy. The doctor sanitizes the oral cavity, treats caries, any inflammatory processes, and removes soft and hard plaque from the teeth.

What are the advantages of the lock type of fixation?

The design correctly distributes the chewing load between the supporting teeth, exerting uniform pressure on the periodontal tissue. Rest advantages:

  • restoration of lost teeth even in difficult cases,
  • preservation of mobile teeth during periodontal disease,
  • high aesthetic indicators,
  • the locking fastening ensures reliable fixation of the prosthesis in the oral cavity,
  • the design is compact and convenient,
  • The prosthesis is easy to put on and take off,
  • a high-quality product does not rub the mucous membrane and does not cause allergic reactions,
  • The clasp does not block the palate, unlike traditional ones, which allows you to fully preserve the perception of taste and diction.

When fixing and removing the structure, there is no injury tooth enamel. The junction of the parts of the prosthesis does not put pressure on the mucous membrane and does not injure it. All metal elements used in the prosthesis are reliably masked from prying eyes. This ensures the aesthetic appearance of the structure.

This type of prosthesis is not without shortcomings:

  • high cost compared to clasp type structures,
  • Before prosthetics, it is necessary to depulp the abutment teeth.

The high price of clasp products is due to the use of expensive materials and modern equipment.

How to organize care?

The denture must be cleaned daily.

In order for the product to serve for a long time, and plaque does not accumulate under it, it is important to organize proper care behind the structure. Clean the structure daily with a soft-bristled brush. After installing the structure, it is recommended not to remove it at night for several weeks. This is necessary in order to get used to the presence foreign body in the oral cavity passed quickly and with minimal discomfort.

The clasp prosthesis lasts about 10 years, so for effective care It is recommended to purchase a special ultrasonic bath, as well as special disinfectant solutions.

Clasp prosthetics on implants

Clasp prosthesis on implants is indicated for the correction of end defects of the dentition. Important condition for this type of prosthetics, there is a sufficient thickness of inert tissue in the places where the implants are implanted, which will act as supports.

How to organize care for your prosthesis at home?

Metal elements are used in the manufacture of the structure, so caring for them has some nuances:

  1. The denture must be removed and cleaned at least 2 times a day.
  2. It is recommended to use a special solution for cleaning.
  3. At the junctions of structural parts, be extremely careful when cleaning so as not to damage the material.
  4. Every six months, undergo medical examinations with a specialist for timely correction of the prosthesis if necessary.

Professional care

Caring for clasp dentures is not limited to home hygiene procedures; the structure must be regularly brought to the clinic for professional cleaning. This is important, since at home it is impossible to perfectly clean plaque from hard to reach places. Failure to comply with these recommendations leads to the development inflammatory processes in the oral cavity.

In case of falls or careless handling of the prosthesis, damage may occur:

  • fracture of fastenings,
  • cracks on the prosthesis base,
  • fracture or breakage of an artificial tooth,
  • fracture of a metal arc.

In case of the above defects, the prosthesis must be taken to the clinic for repair. In most cases, the structures can be repaired, but if the prosthesis cannot be restored, a new one is made.

To minimize the risk of breakdowns, hygiene procedures It is better to carry out it over a terry towel or a surface on which the prosthesis will not break if dropped.

Price

Clasp dentures are not a cheap pleasure; we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the approximate prices for the products:

  • a simple clasp costs about $270,
  • middle class prostheses – from $350,
  • design with 2 crowns – $600,
  • A full clasp for 1 jaw will cost about $800.

The final cost depends on many factors: the size of the defects, the type of fastenings, the materials used, the status of the clinic.



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