Azan and Iqamat (detailed analysis)
While reading the adhan, the muezzin's hands should touch his earlobes and his gaze should be directed towards the Kaaba. After...
If you think that the name of the clasp prosthesis was given by its creator, a certain Alfred or Thomas Bugel, then you are mistaken. Many developers in the field of dentistry gave their names to inventions, but in our case, byugel is not a surname.
The name stands for “arch” in German and its essence lies in the design of this prosthesis. If we ask a patient with a clasp denture to open his mouth wider and look, we will see the same arch that is located in the palatine cavity or behind the dentition. The artificial teeth are placed on an acrylic base that looks like gums.
Such a prosthesis is secured with special hooks-locks-fasteners for the right and left side dentition.
Thus, partial dentures compensate for missing teeth with artificial analogues. Now you have a rough idea of what a clasp denture looks like.
Clasp dentures perfectly compensate for the absence of three teeth in a row, as well as significant missing teeth throughout the entire dentition. It is recommended for loose teeth due to gum disease (as with periodontal disease, for example). Bite anomalies are also solved by a clasp prosthesis; it is recommended to be worn with a deep bite.
In addition, the clasps perfectly distribute the load. Here it is necessary to clarify: if conventional dentures, when chewing, put pressure only on the supporting teeth, then clasp dentures distribute the load between the support and the jaw bone. This way we avoid other disorders in the dentition.
The main condition for installing a prosthesis is that there should be something to grab onto - you need supporting teeth for the clasp to catch on.
Methods of installation and fastening of dentures on teeth are divided into different types.
Prostheses on telescopic crowns
The price of this type of prosthetics is rather a disadvantage for clasps. The manufacturing cost is quite high compared to bridge and plate “brothers”. According to the most conservative estimates, making such prostheses will cost about $500.
But! The price is compensated by the ease of use: clasp dentures do not require complex care, they are quite durable - they will serve you for more than five years without requiring repairs. It's easy to get used to them, diction will not suffer. They do not interfere with eating - the taste of food will not change. You don’t even need to take off such a prosthesis at night.
The cost of a clasp prosthesis in the capital’s clinics starts from 35 thousand rubles. The price is determined by the intended purpose of the prosthesis and the method of fixation.
A clasp denture with clasps costs 40-45 thousand rubles. The option with attachments will cost less – 38 thousand rubles.
A splinting clasp prosthesis costs from 45 to 60 thousand rubles. The most expensive clasp prosthesis is on telescopic crowns. Its cost can reach 65 thousand rubles.
It is up to you to decide whether to make such a prosthesis or not. To compare fabrication and installation quotes, use the list of clinics below.
Clasp designs lead in popularity among removable dentures. They are successfully used in cases of partial violation of the dentition and differ in the type of fixation, which determines the pros and cons of the clasp.
Clasp prosthetics is one of the modern methods of dental rehabilitation, providing high aesthetics and functionality of artificial dentition.
Byugel translated from German means arc, so the name defines the design features, which contain a metal arched frame, a frame base imitating the shape of the gums attached to it, and artificial teeth directly.
In the photo there is a clasp prosthesis on upper jaw
The strength and reliability of such a removable orthopedic structure with uniform distribution of the load simultaneously on the mucous membrane and supporting teeth is ensured by an arch made of metal.
Clasp dentures can be called an improved version of plate removable structures.
As a rule, such prosthetics become the only possible option if it is impossible to install fixed bridges.
Today, clasp dentures lead in popularity among other artificial dental structures. This is due to their ease of use and high quality manufacturing, ease of construction and preservation of the aesthetics of the smile.
Also, the possibility of using this type of prosthetics in situations where it is necessary to prevent further tooth loss, and not just restore the structure of the dentition, plays a role.
Thanks to the unique design, which optimally distributes the chewing load, it minimizes Negative influence on gums and teeth.
Features of this solution:
The photo shows plastic (left) and clasp (right) dentures
Unpleasant sensations when wearing a prosthesis can only occur at the adaptation stage.
Indications for installation of clasp dentures are:
Situations in which it is not recommended to install such prostheses:
For more information about the stages of clasp prosthetics, see this video:
Depending on the material of manufacture, clasp dentures can be:
In addition, clasps are distinguished by type of execution.
In such designs, special hooks are used to hold the prosthesis, tightly placed on the supporting teeth. The modification of clasps is determined in individually and depends on the specific clinical situation.
Design advantages:
The only drawback is the violation of aesthetics due to metal clasps falling into the field of view.
The photo shows a prosthesis on telescopic crowns
Telescopic crowns provide high reliability of the structure and maximum comfort in wearing dentures. Not only the patient’s supporting teeth, but also implants can be used for fixation.
The low popularity is explained by the complexity of manufacturing clasps of this type and the resulting high cost.
Telescopic clamps have the shape of a truncated cone with a removable upper part and a lower part fixedly fixed in the abutment tooth.
Tight fixation is ensured thanks to the precision manufacturing of the base matrix and the removable matrix. For the best fit, about 5-7 fixing telescopes are used (sometimes two supporting structures are enough to hold a bridge of four teeth).
Clasps with locks are distinguished by almost motionless fastening of the prosthesis. The main chewing pressure with this design falls on the supporting teeth, on which special metal-ceramic crowns are placed.
Thanks to the fixing elements hidden inside the prosthesis, high aesthetics of the prosthesis is ensured.
Advantages:
Such clasps are indicated for patients diagnosed with:
Along with clasps, the design includes metal extensions for fixing each tooth individually.
As a result, it is possible to exclude mechanical impact when eating food on the oral mucosa and further loosening of the teeth.
Due to the complexity of manufacturing, splinting prostheses are characterized by a fairly high cost.
The photo shows clasp dentures of the lower and upper jaws on implants
This type of clasp prosthetics is used in the presence of terminal defects of the dentition.
An important condition, without which installation of the clasp on implants becomes impossible, is sufficient thickness jaw bone, into which it is planned to insert artificial structures to replace the lost supporting teeth (the implants act as a support and attachment point for the prosthesis).
The fixation method is determined by the doctor during dental prosthetics separately for each individual patient.
As already noted, clasps are easy to use and do not require special care. At the same time, it is important to devote enough time to activities related to cleaning artificial structures to prevent the development of bacterial infection on the oral mucosa.
Insufficient hygiene is especially noticeable at night, when there is a decrease in the secretion of saliva that protects the prosthesis. As a result, bacteria accumulate on the surface of the structure, gums and own teeth, provoking caries processes and inflammation of the mucous membranes.
In general, caring for clasps involves the following procedures:
Besides self-cleaning Clasp dentures sometimes require treatment of the structure in a dental clinic.
Necessity professional care and repair occurs when hard deposits accumulate on parts of the prosthesis as a result of poorly carried out home measures.
Adverse Impact external factors and wear of the structure can lead to breakage of the clasp. Restoring the device allows you to eliminate defects.
Reasons for repairs are:
After repair, the restored structure must be adjusted to ensure a comfortable position in the mouth.
Restoration is not possible for the following damage:
Such problems can only be solved by making a new prosthesis.
To minimize damage to artificial structures, it is advisable to carry out cleaning over a soft surface (folding a terry towel several times) or a container filled with water.
Also, you should avoid biting into hard foods and get rid of bad habits(gnaw pencils, bite threads). You should visit a dentist at least once every six months to assess the condition of the prosthesis.
Reviews from patients who have had structures of this type installed help evaluate the effectiveness of clasp dentures.
After a long choice between an implant and clasps, I chose the latter and do not regret it at all. I am satisfied with the beauty and convenience of the clasp, its miniature size and the absence of discomfort during eating and talking.
Inna
My mother wears clasp dentures and does not take them off even at night. Getting used to it took a minimum of time, and hygienic treatment does not cause any difficulties.
Tatiana
At first, I was exclusively focused on a bridge, but due to a defect in the dentition in the form of the absence of three teeth in a row, such a design turned out to be unacceptable due to the increased load on the supporting teeth and the risk of their loss. An alternative was a removable clasp denture, which I have been using for 10 years. As a result, we managed to save our own teeth and avoid deformation of the jawbone.
Anna
I started thinking about installing partial dentures after losing my last molar. Another option was a console, but the prosthetist strongly recommended the clasp, which would not cause loosening of other adjacent teeth. It took me a long time to get used to the plastic, but after adaptation discomfort completely gone. I have been using the design for 3 years.
Anatoly
I noted for myself both the pros and cons of clasps. The advantage is that it is a decent replacement for implants, but some discomfort is due to the difficulty of chewing large pieces of solid food and poor fixation on the gums. Perhaps over time such partial inconveniences will become less noticeable.
Maksim
Clasp dental prosthetics is one of the types of popular removable prosthetics. Dental clasp dentures are a high-tech orthopedic design.
The design is as follows: a metal arch of a clasp denture, artificial teeth attached to a plastic base that imitates gums, as well as fixing elements: crowns, clasps, hooks.
The clasp prosthesis of the simplest design has a compact appearance, it is durable and strong.
Prosthetics with clasp dentures can be partial or complete. A partial clasp denture can be located on both sides, or on one side, as well as on the upper or lower jaw. One-sided clasp prosthesis is located on one side oral cavity.
Types of clasp denturesaccording to the method of fastening.
There are clasp dentures.
Clasp dentures - disadvantages.
Advantages of clasp dentures.
Pros and cons of clasp dentures.
Dentures must be removed periodically, as they may require hygienic treatment of the frame. But the positive thing is that they do not need to be removed at night.
Clasp dentures - pros and cons.
Removable dentures – clasp and nylon dentures (see photo). Which is better, clasp or nylon? The specialist will decide what is preferable for the patient. What are the pros and cons of these prostheses, we will consider below.
Clasp dentures are made from lightweight materials that the patient quickly and easily gets used to. In the production of clasp dentures we use modern methods casting
Advantages of clasp dentures.
Disadvantages of clasp dentures.
Nylon dentures are made from nylon. This is a very pleasant and soft material for gums.
Advantages of nylon prostheses.
Soft clasp dentures require proper care. How often should clasp dentures be removed? How to store clasp dentures? They do not need to be stored in a glass of water.
It is recommended to remove structures twice a day to perform hygiene procedures. Before removing the clasp denture, you should rinse your mouth thoroughly with water. Careful treatment of the clasp prosthesis is necessary to ensure that microbes do not develop under them.
These measures will help prevent complications, both from the gums and healthy teeth.
Repair of clasp gaps may be required in cases where plastic teeth are worn out or the boundaries of the prosthesis change. This leads to disruption of the fixation of the prosthesis. As a result, the chewing function and aesthetic qualities of the prosthesis are impaired. In such cases, relining of the prosthesis is necessary.
Contraindications for clasp dentures.
Due to the existing contraindications to the installation of clasp dentures, it is best to plan their installation after an examination.
Removable dentures are sometimes attached to bars, which is typical for implant-supported dentures.
Clasp dentures can be secured with clasps or clasps. Fastening with the help of locks is carried out to artificial crowns. The clasps are hidden inside the clasp, thereby achieving a cosmetic effect.
The service life of a clasp prosthesis with proper care and maintenance is from 5 to 10 years.
If the dentition is partially or completely damaged, clasp dental prosthetics may be needed - we will describe what it is, prices and photos below.
This type of prosthetics is considered the most modern, neat and aesthetic option among all existing today. Indeed, thanks to its durable design and material, it can last longer than usual, and appearance smile becomes perfect.
If you translate the name itself, the clasp means “arch”; it fully reflects the design of the denture. This device consists of:
The differences between a metal arch-shaped clasp and a regular plastic plate are obvious - it takes up less space in the mouth, is more comfortable and looks more delicate. No removable type of prosthesis can be distinguished by such a thin bridge, which is practically invisible in the oral cavity.
By right, the clasp type of prosthetics is considered the best alternative at partial absence teeth (for example), when it is impossible to make a permanent bridge.
The design features also determine its main advantages, for which clasp dentures have gained popularity:
Despite all their advantages, there are some disadvantages of such prostheses:
Depending on the material that will be used to create the clasp, there are:
If we talk about the fastening system, there are also several varieties:
IN in rare cases When a person has an allergic reaction to metal, they offer the installation of the so-called Quadrotti prosthesis. Instead of metal parts, plastic elements are made from an almost transparent but strong material.
As already mentioned, clasp prosthetics is convenient in cases where for some reason it is impossible to install a fixed bridge. Let us describe specific cases when installing a clasp would be a better solution:
Also, this type of prosthesis can be installed temporarily while the long process of preparation for full implantation takes place.
With all the convenience and advantages of clasp dentures, they also have several contraindications when the installation of such a design is undesirable:
Due to the complexity of the design, the use of high-quality and durable materials, as well as careful calculations and the work of the doctor, the price of clasp prosthetics is high. To accurately determine how much such a design costs, you should take into account a number of additional procedures and the selected type of prosthesis:
In addition, each region has its own prices among dentists for similar and other procedures, and therefore you should check the cost directly where you are going to have prosthetics done.
On average, the following prices can be distinguished: a simple prosthesis can cost 15 thousand rubles, while a splinting one will be more expensive - 20 thousand. Taking into account all the procedures, the complexity of the locking fastenings and the installation of crowns, the price of even a simple clasp can be around 50 thousand rubles. If it is a one-sided prosthesis, then it can cost 35 thousand.
As you can see, prices are vague, and you need to determine what exactly will be done in your case. Only a dentist who will assess the situation and condition of your teeth can tell you a more accurate amount.
We emphasized that one of the advantages of clasp dentures is their easy care. And indeed it is.
Video: what is a clasp prosthesis?
If you used the prosthesis carelessly, sometimes it will need to be repaired. To prevent this from happening, try to avoid solid foods, bad habits like thread biting, and physical damage. Any part of the structure can be damaged and can almost always be restored. And yet, in following cases repair will not be possible:
Be that as it may, the strength of the metal frame ensures more reliable and long-term use of the clasp prosthesis than any plastic counterpart. If it breaks, a specialist will examine the prosthesis and decide whether it can be restored or not. To detect structural damage in time, you should visit the dentist every six months. If repairs have been made, the clasp must be adjusted again for ease of use.
A clasp denture with locks is a reliable, durable, high-quality design that fully restores the dentition in case of loss of natural teeth. What are the features, pros and cons of clasp dentures with a locking type of fastening?
This is what a clasp prosthesis with a locking type of fastening looks like.
The main difference from traditional acrylic ones is the presence of a cast metal frame onto which the base with artificial teeth. The structure does not have a massive jumper; instead there is a thin metal arc.
Clasp dentures with locks are a removable type of prosthetics. Products are distinguished by the type of fastening: clasp (hooks are used for fixation) and locking (attachments are used as fastenings). The most popular type of clasp products today are designs with locks. There are 3 types of locks in dental prosthetics:
The choice of fastening type depends on the location of the defect in the dentition. Fastening of the locking type of the clasp design:
Expert opinion. Dentist Turovsky P.Yu.: “When fixing the structure, the patrix is connected to the matrix, ensuring reliable fastening of the product in the oral cavity. The locking fastening has one important advantage compared to the clasp-based clasp: after fixation, there are no metal elements on the front of the teeth.”
Clasp dentures with locking fixation can be used in the following cases:
Contraindications for installation of clasp structures:
At the time of prosthetics, the teeth and mucous membranes must be perfectly healthy. The doctor sanitizes the oral cavity, treats caries, any inflammatory processes, and removes soft and hard plaque from the teeth.
The design correctly distributes the chewing load between the supporting teeth, exerting uniform pressure on the periodontal tissue. Rest advantages:
When fixing and removing the structure, there is no injury tooth enamel. The junction of the parts of the prosthesis does not put pressure on the mucous membrane and does not injure it. All metal elements used in the prosthesis are reliably masked from prying eyes. This ensures the aesthetic appearance of the structure.
This type of prosthesis is not without shortcomings:
The high price of clasp products is due to the use of expensive materials and modern equipment.
The denture must be cleaned daily.
In order for the product to serve for a long time, and plaque does not accumulate under it, it is important to organize proper care behind the structure. Clean the structure daily with a soft-bristled brush. After installing the structure, it is recommended not to remove it at night for several weeks. This is necessary in order to get used to the presence foreign body in the oral cavity passed quickly and with minimal discomfort.
The clasp prosthesis lasts about 10 years, so for effective care It is recommended to purchase a special ultrasonic bath, as well as special disinfectant solutions.
Clasp prosthesis on implants is indicated for the correction of end defects of the dentition. Important condition for this type of prosthetics, there is a sufficient thickness of inert tissue in the places where the implants are implanted, which will act as supports.
Metal elements are used in the manufacture of the structure, so caring for them has some nuances:
Caring for clasp dentures is not limited to home hygiene procedures; the structure must be regularly brought to the clinic for professional cleaning. This is important, since at home it is impossible to perfectly clean plaque from hard to reach places. Failure to comply with these recommendations leads to the development inflammatory processes in the oral cavity.
In case of falls or careless handling of the prosthesis, damage may occur:
In case of the above defects, the prosthesis must be taken to the clinic for repair. In most cases, the structures can be repaired, but if the prosthesis cannot be restored, a new one is made.
To minimize the risk of breakdowns, hygiene procedures It is better to carry out it over a terry towel or a surface on which the prosthesis will not break if dropped.
Clasp dentures are not a cheap pleasure; we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the approximate prices for the products:
The final cost depends on many factors: the size of the defects, the type of fastenings, the materials used, the status of the clinic.