Bifidumbacterin: instructions, application, reviews. Bifidumbacterin - effective, easy to use, inexpensive

Correct microflora intestines - the key to health digestive tract and the body as a whole. Can cause imbalance various factors. They come to the rescue special drugs, including Bifidumbacterin forte, produced in bottles by Microgen NPO, Russia. The benefit of treatment is the restoration of metabolism, but such results are achieved only if the recommendations regarding the dose and frequency of administration are carefully followed.

The dosage form in the form of a lyophilisate is intended for the preparation of a suspension and subsequent internal use. The product contains live antagonistically active bifidobacteria. The dry mass of a crystalline or porous structure is colored beige, whitish-gray or light brown and has a specific odor. After dissolution, a liquid opaque suspension is formed.

The effect of the drug is local only, absorption into the gastrointestinal tract is excluded. As a result of the use of Bifidumbacterin, opportunistic and other negative microorganisms are neutralized, making it possible to simultaneously influence the intestinal and vaginal flora.

Indications for use

According to the instructions and reviews, drinking liquid lyophilisate is advisable in the following situations:

• For acute intestinal infections of both established and unknown nature. We are talking about staphylococcal enterocolitis, salmonellosis, enteroviruses, shigellosis.
• After food poisoning.
• If you are concerned about chronic constipation and frequent allergic reactions.
• In gynecology for vaginal dysbiosis. It is worth taking bifidumbacterin to eliminate the symptoms of candidiasis or during pregnancy if the woman is at risk and the diagnostic results confirm the presence of advanced thrush.
• To eliminate intestinal dysfunctions and dysbiosis that developed during treatment with antibiotics, taking hormones, radiation therapy.
• For bacterial colpitis.
• If mastitis is diagnosed against the background breastfeeding and the woman has cracks in her nipples, their retracted or flat shape is noted.

The child is prescribed medicine to improve his condition when the following diseases:

1. Development of infections such as pneumonia or purulent sepsis.
2. Hypotrophy, anemia, rickets. The drug is started within complex therapy supported by drug treatment.
3. If, against the background of a weakened immune system, a child develops an allergic diathesis and candidal lesions often form on the oral mucosa.

It is advisable to use the product during the process of transferring the baby to artificial feeding or donor milk. Bacterial therapy is used even for infants, if the babies are born ahead of schedule when prescribed by a doctor. Similar recommendations are given to pregnant women.

Contraindications

To restore operation lower section intestines and other body systems, not only Bifidumbacterin is used, but also its analogues - both cheap and more expensive. These are Bifiliz, Bifikol, Baktisubtil, Acipol, Biogaya, Lactobacterin.

average price of the described medicine is from 80 to 100 rubles. As for the cost of other drugs, for some items it exceeds 250, so in relation to Bifidumbacterin we can talk about a kind of “golden mean”.

Check your digestion

This small test will allow you to do quick diagnostics digestive system and identify dangerous deviations.

1. What is your stool like?

2. How often do you go to the toilet?

What is Bifidumbacterin?

Bifidumbacterin is a drug consisting of a microbial mass of freeze-dried bifidobacteria; I will consider the instructions for this drug in more detail.

Composition and release form Bifidumbacterin

The drug is available in the form of a lyophilisate, which is intended for the preparation medicinal solution for internal reception, in addition to this and for local application. The drug is also produced in fine powder. There is also a release form in the form of suppositories.

The drug should be stored in a place protected from light; this product should not be allowed to become moist, and it should not fall into the hands of small children. The shelf life is limited, it is stamped on the Bifidumbacterin packaging.

Action of Bifidumbacterin

The therapeutic effect of this drug occurs due to live, freeze-dried bacteria that are present in this product; they have antagonistic activity against many pathogenic microorganisms: staphylococci, Proteus, Shigella, E. coli, as well as yeast-like fungi.

The bifidobacteria present in the preparation make it possible to normalize the disturbed microflora in all parts of the intestine, as a result of which the activity of the digestive tract and metabolic processes improve, in addition, the body's resistance to infectious agents increases, and the balance of the vaginal microflora is restored.

The action of Bifidumbacterin is enhanced by B vitamins, and antibiotics, on the contrary, reduce the effectiveness of the drug.

What is Bifidumbacterin for?

Bifidumbacterin is used enterally in the following cases:

For the prevention and treatment of dysbacteriosis of different origins, including it is prescribed for peptic ulcer, with pancreatitis and cholecystitis, in addition with hepatitis, as well as with allergic diseases when prescribing hormones, antimicrobials and NSAIDs;
Prescribe a drug to prevent hospital infections for patients who are often sick respiratory diseases;
In the presence of acute infections, affecting the intestines, for example, with shigellosis, salmonellosis, with rotavirus infection, with enterocolitis, in addition with food toxic infection, with chronic constipation, with malabsorption syndrome, with diarrhea occurring during prolonged antibiotic therapy.

Bifidumbacterin is suitable for use topically, intravaginally, and also rectally, I will consider these cases:

With developed dysbacteriosis in the urogenital tract, as well as with its inflammation, including sexually transmitted infections, for example, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and genital herpes;
The drug is prescribed for bacterial vaginosis;
This remedy is effective before preparing for planned gynecological surgical interventions, as a prevention of complications of infectious origin;
The drug is used for nonspecific colpitis;
At chronic colitis, as well as intestinal dysfunction that develops after an intestinal infection;
The drug is also prescribed in prenatal preparation as a prevention of vaginal dysbiosis.

In addition, lyophilisate is used to prevent mastitis.

What are the contraindications for use of Bifidumbacterin?

Among the contraindications of Bifidumbacterin, the instructions for use note childhood up to three years, but however this only applies dosage form in the form of suppositories. In addition, the drug is not used in cases of hypersensitivity to the components of Bifidumbacterin.

How to give Bifidumbacterin and what is the dosage?

For oral administration, Bifidumbacterin is used 20 minutes before meals, or during meals; babies can be given the drug immediately before feeding.

Patients with surgical pathology the drug is prescribed three or five days before the operation, in addition, within 10 or 15 days after the operation, approximately 15 or 30 doses throughout the day.

For diseases of the digestive tract, the drug is prescribed 25-50 doses up to three times a day, while the therapeutic course can last from ten to fourteen days.

Suppositories are administered rectally when intestinal diseases one or two pieces up to three times a day in combination with the use of oral forms of Bifidumbacterin 30 minutes before meals. The duration of treatment is ten days for an acute course of the process, and for a chronic course - one month.

In gynecological practice, Bifidumbacterin is used intravaginally, one suppository twice a day for ten days. The lyophilisate is also used topically as lotions, irrigations, and applications.

Side effects Bifidumbacterin

In some cases, the patient may develop an allergic reaction.

You should not use suppositories that have a rancid odor or that have lost the integrity of their packaging.

Analogues of Bifidumbacterin

Biomass of bifidobacteria, Bifinorm, Bifidobacterium bifidum, Probifor, Bifidumbacterin dry.

Conclusion

Name:

Name: Bifidumbacterin powder (Bifidumbacterinum in pulveris)

Indications for use:
Acute intestinal infections, dysbacteriosis (violation of the composition normal microflora) intestines, chronic inflammatory diseases of the small and large intestines, intestinal dysfunction (intestinal dysfunction) against the background of dysbiosis, long-term intestinal dysfunction, early transfer of babies infancy for artificial feeding, complex treatment of babies suffering from sepsis (blood poisoning by microbes from the source of purulent inflammation), pneumonia (pneumonia); sanitation (elimination and prevention of diseases) of the female genital tract, prenatal preparation of pregnant women with violation of the purity of vaginal secretion (specific discharge of vaginal cells) of the III-IV degree, senile colpitis (senile inflammation of the vaginal mucosa), prevention of mastitis (inflammation of breast tissue) during breastfeeding.

Pharmachologic effect:
Has antibacterial activity against wide range pathogenic ( causing diseases humans) and opportunistic (capable of causing human disease when certain conditions) bacteria, restores intestinal microflora, normalizes activity gastrointestinal tract, has immunomodulatory (affecting the body's defenses) properties.

Bifidumbacterin powder: method of application and dosage:
For adults with intestinal dysbiosis, 5 doses of the product are prescribed orally 3 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined depending on the severity clinical manifestations. Usually it is 2-4 weeks, in in some cases- up to 3 months.
In order to prevent intestinal dysbiosis, the product is prescribed orally in 5 doses 1-2 times a day for 1-2 weeks.
For intestinal dysbiosis in newborns at risk, the product is prescribed orally from the first day of life, 1-2 doses 3 times a day. For children older than the first six months of life, the product is prescribed orally, 3 doses 3 times a day. Infants the product is given orally immediately before feeding. Children of the second six months of life and older - 5 doses 2-3 times a day.
For children for the purpose of preventing intestinal dysbiosis during sepsis, pneumonia and other purulent infectious diseases The product is prescribed orally 2-3 doses 3 times a day. If children develop dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract and the threat of developing necrotizing ulcerative enterocolitis (inflammatory disease of the small and large intestine), the daily dose is increased to 10 doses.
To prevent mastitis, the product solution is used to treat the nipple and within the nipple area of ​​the mammary glands. The drug is applied with a sterile swab 20-30 minutes before feeding, 2-2.5 doses for 5 days. A tampon soaked in the product is left on the surface of the mammary gland until feeding begins.
For colpitis and impaired vaginal secretion of grade III-IV in pregnant women at risk, the product solution is used intravaginally (in the vagina). A solution containing 5-10 doses is impregnated with a sterile tampon and inserted into the vagina for 2-3 hours, 1 time every day for 5-8 days under the control of restoring the purity of the vaginal secretion until it disappears clinical symptoms inflammation.
Before use, the lyophilized (dried by freezing under vacuum) substance contained in the package is poured into a glass, water at room temperature (+18-+20 ° C) is added at the rate of 5 ml (1 teaspoon) per dose of the product and stirred for 10-15 min. The resulting suspension acquires a white opaque color (if the product filler is formed powdered milk) or becomes colorless (if lactose is used as a filler). One teaspoon of the resulting suspension contains 1 dose of the product. When administered orally, the product should be taken 20-30 minutes before meals. The dissolved product is used immediately, do not store.
The remaining part of the undissolved product is stored in the refrigerator at a temperature of +2-+S °C for no more than 1 day.

Bifidumbacterin is a widespread and very effective probiotic that helps to quickly improve or normalize the state of intestinal microflora.

Given medicine contains a large number of various active bifidobacteria that are beneficial to the body, which contribute to a significant improvement in metabolic and digestive processes in the gastrointestinal tract.

Bifidumbacterin has a fairly pronounced antimicrobial effect against many pathogenic microorganisms (staphylococci, streptococci, coli etc.), which cause the development of serious diseases for the body.

First of all, this drug is indicated for patients who suffer from intestinal dysbiosis (disturbance of normal microflora).

Long-term use of Bifidumbacterin helps to significantly improve the body's defenses, while preventing the risk of possible development heavy inflammatory diseases intestines.

Main indications for the use of Bifidumbacterin:

• intestinal dysbiosis (lack of normal microflora);
• intestinal infections of various origins and severity;
• chronic constipation;
• dysbacteriosis caused by allergic diseases;
• anemia;
• chronic colitis or colpitis;
• bacterial vaginosis;
• gonorrhea;
• rickets in children;
• prevention of mastitis development;
• severe liver or intestinal diseases.

Attention: Before using Bifidumbacterin, it is recommended to consult with a qualified gastroenterologist or therapist!

Available medicinal product in the form of soluble powder, tablets, capsules or suppositories for rectal or vaginal use.

How to take Bifidumbacterin?

The daily dose of the drug for adults and children over 8 years of age is 1-2 sachets 2-3 r. per day during meals, dissolved in a glass warm water or milk.

The average course of treatment is 2-4 weeks, depending on the severity of the specific gastrointestinal disease.

• newborns: 1 sachet 1 r. for a day;
• 3-12 months: 1-2 sachets 1-2 rubles/day;
• 1-2 years: 1-2 sachets 2 rubles/day;
• 3-6 years: 2 sachets 2-3 rubles/day;
• 7-14 years: 2 sachets 3-4 rubles/day.

Bifidumbacterin in the form of capsules for adults is prescribed 2 capsules 2-3 r. daily during meals, with plenty of water.

Children over 3 years old daily dose is 1 capsule 2-3 r. I take it daily during meals for 14-20 days.

Quite often during treatment serious illnesses intestines, this drug is used in the form of suppositories for rectal administration (into the rectum), 1 suppository 2-3 r. for a day. Average duration treatment for 2-3 weeks depending on the situation.

For complex treatment various inflammatory diseases of the female reproductive system Bifidumbacterin is prescribed vaginally, 1 suppository 2 times. per day, the average course of treatment is 7-10 days.

Possible simultaneous use this drug With various groups antibacterial, anti-inflammatory or antiviral drugs.

Contraindications to the use of Bifidumbacterin

• hypersensitivity ( increased sensitivity body to the main active ingredients medicinal product).

Side effects of Bifidumbacterin

As a rule, the drug is quite well tolerated by patients, however, it is extremely rare that minor allergic reactions may develop (urticaria, increased itchy skin, tissue swelling).

In this article, we looked at what Bifidumbacterin helps with, as well as how to take it correctly.

The product "Bifidumbacterin" for children - the instructions for use allow its use from birth - is one of the best drugs, restoring the disturbed microflora of the gastrointestinal tract.

Composition of the probiotic “Bifidumbacterin”

The composition of the product may include strains of bifidobacterium bifidum No. 1 or No. 791. Sometimes it's LVA-3.

The powder of the drug is a crystallized (sometimes porous) substance of beige or white-gray color. The product has an unusual (bread) taste and smell. After adding liquid, it forms an opaque suspension.

• “Bifidumbacterin”, supplied in a sachet, contains approximately 500 million specially prepared bacteria of the bifidobacterium bifidum strain No. 1 and lactose (0.85 g).
• Dry “Bifidumbacterin” is offered in transparent glass bottles in the form of lyophilized powder. Used to prepare a suspended drug. Contains five therapeutic doses. The excipients here are gelatin, milk (skimmed) and sucrose.

Release forms of the drug "Bifidumbacterin"

Pharmacies offer following forms facilities:

• Dry powder. The product is packaged in glass bottles and metal-polymer bags. Contains five therapeutic doses.
• "Bifidumbacterin forte." Capsulated form intended for oral administration.
• Candles.
• Dried (lyophilized) mass. Used to prepare a liquid form of the drug for oral administration.
• Liquid "Bifidumbacterin".

Indications for taking Bifidumbacterin in childhood

"Bifidumbacterin" can be prescribed for the following conditions:

• dysbiosis of the gastrointestinal tract;
• various intestinal pathologies, in particular, salmonellosis, rotavirus infection, etc.;
• toxic and intestinal infections of unknown origin;
• disturbance in the absorption function of the gastrointestinal tract;
• for chronic constipation;
• allergic reactions that can provoke the development of dysbiosis.

"Bifidumbacterin" is recommended for use by newborns receiving artificial formula or being fed donor breast milk. The drug promotes the formation of the necessary intestinal microflora, significantly reducing the strength of intestinal colic. Reviews from women who have used the drug in this particular direction confirm its effectiveness.

Contraindications to taking Bifidumbacterin

The drug is contraindicated for use if there is an existing individual intolerance to the component composition.

Use of the drug in childhood

It is necessary to drink "Bifidumbacterin" either before meals - about thirty minutes - or at the same time.

• Capsules should be swallowed whole with a glass of water clean water or any fermented milk product.
• The dose of powder/lyophilisate is diluted cold before use. boiled water(volume 30.0...50.0 ml). You can also use milk, infant formula and fermented milk drinks.

For children (up to the age of three full years) it is recommended to give the medicine in the form of a diluted powder or lyophilisate. In the future, any form of the remedy can be used.

How to give the drug? In case of infection of the gastrointestinal tract and food poisoning The probiotic is prescribed according to the following scheme:

• five to ten therapeutic doses twice a day;
• Duration of therapy – 7…10 days.

In severe cases of pathology, treatment can be extended to two to four weeks.

Taking a probiotic for dysbiosis:

• ten doses 2…3 times within 24 hours;
• duration of treatment - 5...15 days (maximum duration of therapy - two months).

Average doses of Bifidumbacterin in the treatment of other diseases:

• from birth to one year - five doses 2...3 times every 24 hours;
• one year – seven years – five doses 3…4 times within 24 hours;
• over seven years – ten doses 2…3 times every 24 hours.

The drug can be used in for preventive purposes. The dosage will depend on the age of the child:

• babies up to one year - 2.5 doses no more than twice a day;
• over a year - five to ten doses up to two times a day.

The duration of prophylactic use should not exceed 15 days. Courses can be held 2…3 times a year.

Dr. Komarovsky believes that giving a child the probiotic “Bifidumbacterin” is for preventive purposes, i.e. in the absence of any indications, it is not worth it. After all, this is not food supplement, but a medicinal product.

How to take liquid "Bifidumbacterin"

The child is given liquid “Bifidumbacterin” half an hour before meals, two to three times during the day. Before use, the bottle of the drug must be shaken thoroughly to ensure uniformity.

Liquid dosage:

• babies up to one year - 0.5 ml twice a day;
• one year….twelve years – 0.5…1 ml up to three times a day;
• over twelve years old – 1…2 ml up to three times a day.

The duration of the course is two ... three weeks. In some cases (at the discretion of the attending physician), the duration of therapy can be increased to two months.

Quite often, the drug “Bifidumbacterin” is prescribed simultaneously with taking antibiotics. In this case, the drug is taken three hours after the antibiotic.

Instructions for taking "Bifidumbacterin forte"

"Bifidumbacterin forte" differs from other forms of the drug. Here the bacteria are artificially grown colonies. After entering the child’s body, they begin active reproduction, suppressing all pathogenic microflora

This form of the drug is taken with meals.

• If the child is old enough, he can take capsules.
• For children, the powder of the drug is used, which must be diluted in water or milk (30...50 ml).

Therapy with Bifidumbacterin Forte begins with a standard dosage. In the absence of what is expected therapeutic effect, the baby is prescribed increased doses.

Standard dosage:

• babies up to one year – a package 2…3 times a day;
• one year...twelve years – sachet/capsule up to four times a day;
• over twelve years old – two sachets/capsules up to three times a day.

Increased doses:

• one year... twelve years – five sachets/capsules three times a day.

An increased dosage of the drug can only be used in children who are already one year old.

Analogues of the drug "Bifidumbacterin"

The product belongs to the category of probiotics containing bifidobacteria. The list is quite large. The most famous are:

• "Biovestin";
• "Linex";
• "Normoflorin B";
• "Probifor".

Probiotic storage conditions and expiration date

The drug should be stored at room temperature longer than a year from the moment of packaging. The date is indicated on the box.

Side effects when using the drug

The only one side effect can be called the development of allergies, as a reaction to auxiliary components. When symptoms appear allergic reaction the drug must be discontinued.