Excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis) – serious pathology, in which constantly sweaty feet, palms, increased sweating of the armpits, severe redness of the face during stress. Approximately 1% of the population suffers from increased sweating.
Deodorants and others cosmetical tools to eliminate excessive sweating and unpleasant odor are ineffective. Excessive sweating reduces the quality of life: difficulties arise when communicating with other people, shaking hands, and especially many problems arise in intimate life.
Reasons for increased function sweat glands are not known, but perhaps they lie in a local disorder nervous regulation sweating. Idiopathic hyperhidrosis is characterized by increased sweating in one or more areas of the body, most often the armpits, palms and soles. Pathology occurs for reasons that are still unclear and is more common in women.
Some scientists explain excessive sweating as a disorder of the autonomic system. nervous system, which regulates the activity of the sweat glands, as well as, accompanying these disorders, an increase in the concentration of stress hormones in the blood - adrenaline and norepinephrine. The theory is confirmed by the fact that hyperhidrosis often accompanies such mental disorders like neuroses or depression.
According to some reports, this condition is associated with hereditary characteristics and an increase in the number of merocrine sweat glands, according to others - with their increased sensitivity to common irritants. As a result, at the slightest excitement, tension, fear sweat glands begin to produce sweat in an amount 10 times higher than normal sweating.
Food-related hyperhidrosis most often occurs after eating a certain type of food, such as pepper, garlic, chocolate, coffee or any hot food. Increased sweating in the forehead and above upper lip appears a few minutes after the start of the meal and goes away within 1 hour after finishing it.
Increased sweating in hyperthyroidism is always general, caused by increased tissue metabolism and is a compensatory condition, necessary for the body in order to prevent an increase in body temperature. Along with excessive sweating, the patient is concerned about:
The skin of the entire body is moist and, despite increased sweating, hot. As a rule, the higher the level of thyroid hormones in the patient's blood, the more severe the sweating.
Generalized sweating with diabetes mellitus is associated with damage to the peripheral nervous system characteristic of the disease and increased heat production caused by increased metabolism. Often, along with heat intolerance and general sweating, patients experience especially pronounced sweating in the upper body, in the head and neck area.
Increased sweating, combined with trembling and lightheadedness, in patients with diabetes mellitus may be associated with sharp drop blood glucose levels (hypoglycemia) accompanying an insulin overdose. Hypoglycemia can develop in quite healthy people in a state of hunger, with ethyl alcohol intoxication (drinking alcohol), taking salicylates (aspirin).
Hyperhidrosis in menopausal syndrome is one of the most characteristic manifestations illness and is combined with sensations of heat in the upper half of the body and face - hot flashes.
The causes of increased sweating, as well as other disorders that accompany menopause, lie in the aging of the hypothalamic structures that control the functioning of the endocrine glands and the release of biologically active substances (bradykinin and histamine) into the bloodstream, causing a sharp dilation of skin vessels, and therefore increased sweating.
Increased sweating in malignant tumors occurs as a result of the production cancer cells biologically active substances that have a vasodilating effect.
It's interesting that skin manifestations It is often possible to judge the location of the tumor. Thus, ileal cancer is accompanied by increased sweating in the face and neck, lasting only a few minutes, and malignant bronchial tumors are accompanied by hot flashes that can last for days.
Excessive sweating associated with stomach tumors may be accompanied by blistering of the skin, especially on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet. Hyperhidrosis with carcinoid syndrome always combined with other manifestations of tumors.
Excessive sweating may be a symptom of the following diseases:
To solve the problem, modern aesthetic medicine offers a well-proven method - the use of drugs based on botulinum neurotoxin type A. We are talking about Lantox or Dysport. The fact is that each muscle gland is suitable muscle fiber. When it contracts, sweat is released.
Often during a stressful or nervous situation, the sweat gland receives a false signal and produces too much sweat. Dysport and Lantox injections block signals from nerve endings to muscles, preventing the production of sweat. Before the procedure, it is necessary to conduct a special test - the so-called Minor test - to determine the area of sweating and the degree of severity. Then the doctor begins to treat all sweating areas.
The procedure itself takes about 30 minutes: first, a special cooling cream is applied to the skin in the injection area, and then the doctor carefully injects small doses of the drug into areas of increased sweating. The number of injections is calculated individually. After the procedure, excessive sweat production is blocked for 2–3 days and is restored only after 6–12 months, after which the injections can be repeated.
Thermoregulation is not disturbed; on the contrary, the condition of the skin improves, as its level of hydration is normalized. With the help of injections, you can quickly, effectively and permanently improve the quality of your life, getting rid of eternally wet feet, wet palms and armpits. In just 10-15 minutes you can return to your normal lifestyle and enjoy freedom from the unpleasant odor of sweat!
Which doctors should I contact if I have excessive sweating?
Medicines for excessive sweating
As a rule, sweating and foot odor can be dealt with by following general hygiene rules and using various sprays and powders. However, for some people, sweaty feet are a chronic problem.
The cause of sweaty feet is the work of the sweat glands on the feet. Excessive sweating causes intensive proliferation of bacteria, which in the process of vital activity decompose tissue particles on the surface of the skin, which leads to the formation of organic gases and the appearance of an unpleasant odor. Sweaty feet become more intense when:
If you experience excessive sweating, you should consult a doctor, as there are many reasons for this condition. Sweating may occur when eating salty foods, increased activity thyroid gland, diseases of the endocrine, cardiovascular or nervous system.
To get rid of sweaty feet and the resulting unpleasant odor, it is necessary to reduce sweating and the growth of bacteria on the feet. To do this, you should carefully follow the rules of hygiene: keeping your feet dry will help changing socks several times a day, A washing feet with antibacterial soap will prevent the growth of bacteria.
In addition, you can use powders that absorb odor. Can be effective use of drisol - aluminum chloride solution. If you apply Drisol to your feet before bed, it inhibits the growth of bacteria and reduces sweating. However, using this drug may cause skin irritation.
The essence of another method is to use iontophoresis- penetration of an ionized substance through intact skin under the influence of direct current. With iontophoresis, the skin loses its ability to produce sweat. Success from using iontophoresis is possible after training, so the possibility of using iontophoresis should be discussed with your doctor.
In addition, there are other types of therapy: the use of atropine-like substances, the use of antibiotics and glutaraldehydes, but they can cause unwanted side effects.
Question:Hello, my name is Sergey, I'm 22 years old. For the last five years I have been suffering from generalized hyperhidrosis. Not only armpits and palms sweat, but also many other parts of the body. Very interesting, how much does endoscopic sympathectomy cost?
Answer: In generalized hyperhidrosis, endoscopic sympathectomy is contraindicated due to the risk of developing very severe compensatory hyperhidrosis.
Question:Is it possible to treat hyperhidrosis at home?
Answer: At home, treatment can be carried out using iontophoresis and the use of aluminum chlorides. In principle, there is a practice of carrying out Botox injections also at home, which is true not entirely correct with medical point vision. If you were thinking about home remedies, then I have to disappoint you. There are no effective home remedies for treating hyperhidrosis.
Question:Hello! Please tell me, can there be local hyperhidrosis from birth? My baby's feet and palms are sweating and they are cold. The neurologist diagnosed him with vegetative-vascular dystonia and prescribed him to drink Cavinton. I'm afraid to give him this medicine. The boy is 6 months old. I developed hyperhidrosis when I was 9-10 years old and still have it. Your palms and feet also sweat. I'm afraid it was passed on from me. In general, the child is healthy, born without pathologies. Maybe there are still signs of this dystonia, I didn’t want to give him extra medications. After all, I know that hyperhidrosis cannot be cured. Help me figure out whether the child has dystonia or hereditary hyperhidrosis. Thank you in advance.
Answer: At 6 months, this may still be a reflection of the immaturity of the autonomic nervous system. I think I'm doing special treatment not worth it. If hyperhidrosis is transmitted (and this happens in half of the cases), then it will still not be possible to cure it with Cavinton.
Question:Hello! I'm 20, about a year and a half ago I started having problems with sweating, wet armpits, palms and legs! I went through all the doctors, blood tests, hormones, heart, etc. But the doctors just smiled and said that I was doing nonsense. Although this problem is killing my whole life. During the day I sweat, and around 12 at night I become dry and the sweat disappears, it’s gone! I feel human! Then I go to bed and wake up and my armpits, palms, legs are wet again, and so on all day. I quit smoking and it became less. But sweat does not obey laws. Sometimes it pours like a bucket, and sometimes it’s gone for 5 minutes. Then again. Dry at night. What could it be?
Answer: If sweating is limited to the armpits, palms, feet, is absent at night, increases with excitement, decreases with alcohol intake, then obviously you are in the 3% of the population suffering from local primary idylopathic (without an obvious cause) hyperhidrosis.
Question:Good afternoon. About six months ago I began to sweat a lot, especially my palms, armpits and feet. Repeatedly studied for infections, immune status, condition internal organs- in general, everything is normal. Nowadays, excessive sweating causes great discomfort at work - it especially interferes with constant sweating palms. How can you get rid of of this disease or at least reduce sweating of your palms? I read that drugs like Maxim are quite effective, but are they suitable for me and what are their main side effects? Thank you!
Answer: You didn't indicate your age. This has some implications for defining the problem. Maxim will not help with the palms. It makes sense to try iontophoresis or Botox. If hyperhidrosis is particularly persistent, a sympathectomy can be considered, but this last resort and in any case only after detailed discussion.
Question:I got sick with the flu, treated myself for a week - it didn’t help. I went to the doctor. They injected me with antibiotics, intravenous calcium, inhalation, etc. (it turned out to be tracheitis). I thought I had recovered, but increased sweating appeared after the illness. Tell me what to do? Thanks in advance!
Answer: Please clarify, is sweating general (the whole body sweats) or local (only the palms, armpits, etc. sweat)? When is sweating more pronounced: at night or during the day? There are several main reasons for increased sweating, including during recovery from a serious illness, after treatment with antibiotics, and increased sweating may also indicate disorders of the nervous system, etc. We recommend that you consult a therapist or neurologist.
Question:My 35 year old husband and 5 year old son sweat a lot after falling asleep for 2 hours (approximately). Is this related to some kind of disease or is it just a feature of the vegetative-vascular system (passed on to my son from my husband)?
Answer: Most likely, increased sweating is associated with the peculiarities of the autonomic system of your husband and child, but you need to check whether the sweating is accompanied by an increase in body temperature.
Question:Hello. I am 16 years old. I have excessive sweating in my legs, armpits, and face. My feet are sweating a lot. This greatly spoils shoes and air. Every day before school I wash my feet and apply Teimur paste, wash my shoes, and change my insoles. It's all useless. It's definitely not about shoes and lack of cleanliness. My armpits are still sweating a lot. Every day after coming home from school, large white spots remain on my jacket in the armpits. I still have a constantly oily face, especially my nose, it’s already shiny! I wash it every morning, within 2 minutes after washing it’s all greasy again, you’d think a person hasn’t washed for a month. Please tell me how this problem can be solved or mitigated? Thank you in advance.
Answer: Hello, the cause of excessive sweating and oily skin- this is an enhanced function of sweat and sebaceous glands skin (which in turn may be associated with certain hormonal changes, occurring in your body). It is likely that the symptoms you have indicated are temporary and will soon subside. We strongly recommend that you consult a dermatologist who will determine the exact cause of the disorder and prescribe treatment.
Question:Hello. My sweating suddenly and severely increased. Please tell me how to get rid of this quickly and what could be the reason for this? I’m not overweight, but I recently started running.
Answer: To combat hyperhidrosis, you should use antiperspirants and try to wear lighter clothing to avoid overheating. In which parts of your body do you sweat excessively?
Question:I am 23 years old, I have been suffering from the problem of sweating for a long time when I walk, do something and just sit. I recently noticed that my body is constantly hot, I examined the functioning of the thyroid gland, everything is normal, but I often have a rapid heartbeat. Can the work of the heart affect the occurrence of my problems? Thanks for the answer!
Answer: The work of the heart does not affect sweating, however, profuse sweating and rapid pulse together can be a manifestation of vegetative-vascular dystonia. Have you tried using antiperspirants?
Question:My daughter is 4 years old, 2 days ago she started coughing, the cough is not strong, dry, mainly at night; there is no fever, no runny nose, but these 2 days she has been sweating a lot, her skin is constantly moist and cool, her body temperature is exactly 36, she has no complaints, what could this mean?
Answer: Judging by the description, it can be assumed that the child has a mild ARVI. If the child’s condition does not improve over the next 3-4 days, be sure to show him to the doctor. There is no need to carry out any treatment before contacting a doctor. Just make sure your child drinks more.
Question:Lately my feet have started to sweat a lot, which is accompanied by a strong unpleasant odor, no matter what shoes I’m wearing. The skin of the feet is clean. What is it and how to treat it? Thank you!
Answer: It is possible that you have fungal disease foot skin See a dermatologist.
Hyperhidrosis - increased sweating. Heavy sweating may affect the entire body or some areas and cause severe discomfort. This delicate issue They often try to hide it and are embarrassed to see a doctor. Meanwhile, excessive sweating of the body can be a sign of a number of serious diseases.
Human skin contains millions of sweat glands. And this necessary condition normal life. Harmful substances and toxins are eliminated with sweat; with the help of sweat, the body cools and heals. Excessive sweating in men, women and children can have various causes.
This is partly a genetically determined condition. Men do more physical labor, overheat more often and have a greater need to cool down. In addition, differences in body weight matter. Larger, heavier men sweat more.
On average, women sweat 2 times less than men. However, hyperhidrosis occurs in them with the same frequency as in men. Excessive sweating in both sexes can be caused by the same reasons. The approaches to treating this condition are also similar.
The only distinct cause of female hyperhidrosis lies in changes in female hormone levels. We can talk about hormone-dependent sweating in the following cases:
What to do in such cases? Contact your gynecologist. After determining hormone levels, the doctor may decide to prescribe hormone replacement therapy.
If excessive sweating is diagnosed in children over 6 years of age, then this condition can be caused by the same reasons as in an adult.
Newborn babies do not sweat at all, but starting from the age of two months, children can sweat heavily in the following cases:
Children under 3 years of age often sweat profusely while sleeping. Many pediatricians consider this completely natural. You should not try to get rid of this condition. Most likely, over time, the child will “outgrow” such sweating.
Many people mistakenly associate severe sweating with rickets - don’t make hasty conclusions! Moreover, rickets has many other, more obvious manifestations.
Severe sweating throughout the body is a symptom of a number of diseases. You can get rid of the disease by accurately establishing the cause of hyperhidrosis. However, in some cases, a completely healthy person cannot get rid of excessive sweating. Then they talk about the idiopathic form of hyperhidrosis.
What can cause excessive sweating? Neurosis, allergies and increased reaction to external stimuli.
Irritable, hot-tempered people who suffer from frequent depression often suffer from hyperhidrosis. In this case, the work of the sweat glands is affected by increased levels of adrenaline.
What to do if you suspect you have this particular form of the disease? Contacting a neurologist is the only correct option to solve the problem. Because the nervous sweat makes itself felt mainly during outbursts of aggression, then healing from neurosis will relieve unpleasant symptoms.
Some people sweat when eating. This causes psychological discomfort not only in the sweating person, but also in those around him. The reason for this hyperhidrosis is individual reaction for a certain type of food. What to do to get rid of such hyperhidrosis? Just don't eat foods that cause this reaction in public places.
Exercising, uncomfortable synthetic clothing and shoes, heat and cold - a number of reasons can cause severe sweating. But if a person sweats so much that he has to carry a change of clothes and wet his palms before greeting, then this becomes a problem that requires treatment. What to do? See a therapist.
The reasons for such severe sweating are the individual reaction of the sympathetic nervous system to external stimuli. Unfortunately, we cannot control this process, just as we cannot speed up our pulse or slow down our heartbeat.
What health problems can be accompanied by excessive sweating? Let's consider the most common reasons the occurrence of hyperhidrosis.
A common cause of profuse perspiration. Any ARVI accompanied by high temperature, may cause profuse sweating. This is a normal reaction of the body to overheating. Usually, if a patient is sweating with a fever, this is a good sign that the fever is subsiding.
The endocrine system regulates the functioning of the entire body. It is also responsible for thermoregulation. Accordingly, many diseases of the endocrine organs can be accompanied by severe sweating.
Characteristic of the fair half of humanity. The formation of menstrual function, the birth and feeding of children, menopause - all these processes affect the level of sweating.
Increased weight is a burden for the whole body. An obese person spends more energy on life activities and therefore sweats more.
Mental disorders are common causes of hyperhidrosis. Common to the neurological origins of hyperhidrosis is uneven sweating. So, only one armpit or palm can sweat.
Severe sweating is one of the symptoms of a rare genetic disease - Riley-Day syndrome. Hyperhidrosis in this disease is most pronounced in stressful situations when the patient's adrenaline levels are elevated.
Drug and alcohol addiction is a complex disease that disrupts the biochemical processes of all systems. Amid the cancellation narcotic drugs, in addition to other withdrawal symptoms, a state of hyperhidrosis occurs.
General malaise, weakness, weight loss, and fluctuations in body temperature during tuberculosis can be accompanied by night sweats with a characteristic odor.
Tumors lymphoid tissue cause profuse night sweats. Neoplasms of the adrenal glands and intestines - possible reasons hyperhidrosis.
The patient's pre-infarction state is often accompanied by profuse cold sweat. Along with heart pain, pallor and shortness of breath, such sweating is an important symptom of the onset of myocardial infarction.
Excessive sweating throughout the body can be a sign of many diseases. For a qualitative diagnosis of the causes, the therapist may recommend tests (OBC, OAM, biochemistry, blood test for sugar and hormone levels). In addition, it would be useful to visit specialized specialists, namely:
Getting rid of the disease is possible only after a thorough history taking!
Initially, sweat is a sterile liquid. It is colorless and odorless. Sweat acquires a specific aroma when it interacts with microorganisms in our skin. However, in some cases, sweat has a strong, unnatural odor. Often this is key moment when determining the causes of hyperhidrosis. What disease can a strong smell of sweat indicate?
Even a slight increase in sweating brings significant discomfort and a desire to get rid of this condition. What can you do at home?
There are so many reasons for hyperhidrosis that even experts sometimes have doubts. However, high-quality diagnostics is the only chance to get rid of this unpleasant condition. Only a doctor can correctly prescribe treatment. Surgical or medicinal intervention can significantly alleviate the patient’s condition and help him live a full life without complexes.
Contrary to popular belief, the fair sex suffers from excessive sweating just as often as men. Healthy women They successfully cope with sweating with the help of a daily shower and antiperspirants, however, in some cases, constant excessive sweating becomes a serious psychologically traumatic factor. Fortunately, today absolutely everyone can find suitable method, which allows us to effectively solve this problem.
- This scientific name increased sweating, which is not associated with physical activity or increased ambient temperature.
Increased sweating in women can be:
In most cases, with excessive sweating in women, primary hyperhidrosis is detected, in which increased sweating is not associated with other diseases.
If excessive sweating occurs in the presence of any disease or when the body is exposed to certain factors, they speak of secondary hyperhidrosis.
Excessive sweating in women can manifest itself in certain time year (have a seasonal nature), be present constantly or be paroxysmal in nature.
Excessive sweating itself rarely causes physical discomfort, but even light form hyperhidrosis is accompanied by aesthetic problems.
Since increased sweating is most often observed in the armpit area, and sweat stains are difficult to wash off, women suffering from excessive sweating try to wear dark-colored clothes and experience discomfort when necessary active actions. In addition, wet palms and shoes, a face wet with sweat, armpits and neck give rise to self-doubt in a woman.
According to statistics, 71% of people suffering from hyperhidrosis feel insecure, and 49% feel unhappy or depressed.
In moderate to severe sweating, there is often bad smell sweat, therefore, such forms of hyperhidrosis significantly affect the behavior and psyche of women, leading to failures in the social sphere.
According to statistics, 81% of respondents experience awkwardness when communicating with strangers, 31% experience some restrictions in the sexual sphere, and 25% of respondents avoid communication even with close people.
Excessive sweating in women can occur as a result of the influence of household factors on the body or due to certain types of diseases. The most common causes of excessive sweating are:
Excessive sweating can be caused by diabetes mellitus, infectious, malignant and cardiovascular diseases.
Severe sweating of the whole body in women is observed with some hereditary diseases(Riley-Day syndrome, etc.).
Severe sweating of the head and face in women is possible due to facial injuries, polyneuropathy, etc.
Facial hyperhidrosis Promotes increased sweating and long-term use antibiotics, antidepressants, antitumor drugs and some other medications. So, many women experience strong night sweats upon admission contraceptive drugs or upon their cancellation (Yarina, Zhanin, etc.).
Domestic reasons also cause sweating in women:
Changes in the balance of sex hormones in the female body often manifest as night sweats. Such hormonal changes can be observed with:
Increased sweating during pregnancy Sweating after childbirth is normal, since during pregnancy a woman’s body accumulates a large number of fluids, and also changes sharply hormonal background. After the birth of a child, the female body actively gets rid of fluid due to the increased work of the kidneys and sweat glands. A sharp decline estrogen is perceived by the temperature center of the brain as a signal for increased heat generation, and the body gets rid of this heat through sweating (nocturnal hyperhidrosis is more often observed).
Profuse night sweats also occur during menopause (menopause). This period of decline in the production of sex hormones usually occurs after 45 years. The lack of estrogen and progesterone in the female body causes a disruption in the functioning of the hypothalamus (namely, where the temperature center is located), which low level estrogen responds by increasing body temperature. At such moments, a woman experiences “hot flashes”, after which increased sweating is observed. These "hot flashes" may only last a few years, but can also persist for about 15 years. Late menopause and hot flashes are the main causes of sweating in women over 60 years of age.
Since excessive sweating can be a consequence of various diseases, if the cause of hyperhidrosis is unclear, a woman should visit a physician and undergo a medical examination.
Sweating associated with various infectious diseases goes away on its own with effective treatment of the disease.
If local increased sweating is observed in women during stressful situations, you should also visit a neurologist. After studying the factors that provoke sweating, these specialists will prescribe treatment, which includes:
Consultation with a neurologist is also necessary for women suffering from vegetative-vascular dystonia. Such patients are advised to exercise and normalize their diet. Summoned hormonal disorders hypothyroidism is eliminated with the help of hormonal drugs.
Sweating during pregnancy does not require treatment, but it is important for expectant mothers to remember that the use of antiperspirants during this period is not recommended. Women can use deodorants for hygienic purposes (it is best to use organic deodorants), and also independently prepare a solution that reduces sweating. The solution requires 0.5 l boiled water add salt and 9% vinegar (1 tablespoon each). Problem areas are wiped with this solution, and the solution itself can be stored in the refrigerator.
Sweating that occurs during puberty can only be “outgrown” by carefully observing the rules of personal hygiene.
To eliminate hyperhidrosis of the palms and feet, you can use:
In addition, if you experience excessive sweating, you should:
Since the cause of hyperhidrosis is not always known and cannot always be eliminated, symptomatic treatment. To do this, women are most often encouraged to use conservative methods:
The disadvantage of conservative therapy is its temporary nature, so patients severe cases resort to surgical methods.
The safest and least traumatic surgical methods are:
The effect after these operations lasts for several years.
In severe cases of hyperhidrosis and ineffectiveness of other treatment methods, sympathectomy is performed - surgical intervention, which consists of a complete or partial disruption of the sympathetic trunk (the sympathetic trunk conducts impulses that cause sweating).
The sympathetic trunk may be destroyed (complete sympathectomy) or blocked with a special clip (reversible sympathectomy). This method is different high efficiency, but due to the dry skin in the area of the palms and face that occurs after the operation, it is carried out only according to strict indications.
Surgical methods are used for severe hyperhidrosis in cases where conservative treatment did not produce results.
Sudden profuse or profuse sweating under the arms and in other parts of the body takes a person by surprise and causes discomfort. The patient feels sweat flowing like a hail on the head, arms, legs and other parts. People are capable of sweating profusely various reasons, some of which are serious and require medical intervention. You should consult a doctor, find out the source of the problem and use individual methods to combat excessive sweating.
Sudden sweating occurs for various reasons, which often have pathological character. If sweat pours like hail all over your body, then it may be endocrine disorders in the human body. The reason why sudden profuse sweating occurs may be due to diabetes mellitus and other diseases of the endocrine system:
Profuse sweating of the head and body is observed in patients with infectious lesions. A patient with various infections in the body loses a lot of fluid, which leads to a significant deterioration of the condition. Patients sweat profusely with the following infectious diseases:
Tests should be taken to determine the root cause of the disease. Heavy discharge sweat is often associated with neoplasms to which the body has undergone. Thus, sweating in the armpits and other parts of the body often signals the development of Hodgkin's disease, in which the lymph nodes are damaged. The patient suffers from elevated temperature, complains that he sweats profusely in the evening and at night. Profuse sweating is also associated with malignant tumors, but in this case it will not be so pronounced.
Often the patient asks the question “why am I sweating” and does not suspect that the answer may lie in neurological or mental disorders. Profuse sweat is the first sign of Parkinson's disease and stroke. Mental and psychological abnormalities can influence the occurrence of profuse sweating:
Sweat often drips down due to hereditary disorders. Sweat pours out in hailstones with Riley-Day syndrome, in which eating habits are disrupted due to regular vomiting and nausea. The patient additionally suffers from impaired coordination, increased salivation and increased tear production. In addition, patients break out in cold sweat with cystic fibrosis, which is characterized by a lack of sodium chloride, intolerance to hot climates and state of shock in the heat.
Genes determine our lives, and sometimes our existence. Profuse sweating is also often observed in healthy people, mainly in the stronger sex. The andropause period, during which testosterone production decreases, can influence the development of profuse sweating in men. If the patient notes that sweat flowed at night, then perhaps the source of profuse sweating was the wrong temperature in the room or unnatural bedding. Profuse sweating may occur against the background of an unbalanced diet, which contains a lot of garlic, onions and other spicy foods. Additionally, excessive sweating is affected by the abuse of tobacco, drugs or alcohol.
When a violation of this nature occurs, the patient sweats profusely, which has foul odor. It has different colors: bluish, reddish, yellowish, which may also indicate a certain disease. A patient with profuse sweating experiences a constant chilling feeling, weakness and dizziness. Sweat flows in streams during the day and night. With prolonged profuse sweating, the integrity of the skin, small blisters often appear in sweaty areas.
The most dangerous consequence of profuse hyperhidrosis is dehydration.
Every person has probably experienced a condition characterized by increased sweating. This can happen in different ways and in different periods time, both day and night. Sometimes similar phenomenon, which is called hyperhidrosis, can be the result of periodic influence of temporary factors on the body, and in some cases, increased sweating acts as evidence of pathological changes in the functioning of the body. It should be noted that hyperhidrosis can be local and generalized - it is the second type of sweat outflow disorder that will be discussed in this particular article.
We need to start with the fact that sweating is natural process, which allows you to regulate body temperature and also remove harmful substances from the body. Sometimes you can watch pathological changes, namely an increase in the volume of sweat produced, which causes a lot of discomfort. It is important to note that there are many reasons for this phenomenon and in each individual case of hyperhidrosis a person will face specific symptoms, determining the factor that provokes increased sweating.
The description of diseases against which increased sweating begins to develop should begin with ailments that disrupt the functioning of the endocrine system. Hyperhidrosis, as one of the options systemic violations, occurs in people with diabetes. In this situation, the phenomenon is associated with pathological disorders peripheral nervous system. Neurological changes can be observed in both the parasympathetic and sympathetic system, which occurs due to a violation of the accumulation of fructose and sorbitol. If neurological changes occur during diabetes mellitus that lead to hyperhidrosis, then you can also notice associated symptoms in the form of heat intolerance and fatigue.
Generalized hyperhidrosis is a symptom of people with low blood sugar. With a specific disorder, there is trembling of the limbs, a feeling of one’s own heartbeat, dizziness, menstrual irregularities in women and, of course, increased sweating. In a specific situation, a lack of glucose causes increased production of adrenaline, which is why a general picture of the disease with characteristic features is formed.
There is also a whole range of different endocrine diseases, the main or indirect symptom of which is hyperhidrosis. The described phenomenon in the context of these ailments is associated with metabolic disorders. Among the most striking diseases of this type are:
It is also important to note that the described phenomenon also often occurs in infectious diseases. A specific situation is characterized by a triad of symptoms in the form of fever, chills and hyperhidrosis.
Increased sweating, which is caused by an increase in body temperature, is specific to all types of infectious diseases, acute or chronic form. Here it is necessary to note that it is the water removed from the pores that protects the body from overheating, performing a thermoregulatory function.
In this case, it is necessary to characterize the main infectious diseases in which profuse sweating is most pronounced:
There are a huge number of other various diseases in which hyperhidrosis is quite common. This and oncological diseases, characterized by the development of tumors that innervate the secretion centers of the sweat glands. Often this symptom occurs when considering a variety of neurological disorders in the body. In most cases, neurological problems are characterized by damage to the functioning of the spinal cord or peripheral nervous system - in this situation, hyperhidrosis is local, and generalized hyperhidrosis occurs when the central nerve centers are affected. Other problems are possible, for example genetic type or associated with side effects of drugs. Sometimes there is even a psychogenic factor that contributes to increased sweating.
Of course, every person suffering from excessive sweating, with all his heart, wants to get rid of both heavy sweating under the arms and the whole body. In this case, it is appropriate to analyze your own condition, and if there are no obvious causes of hyperhidrosis, then you need to consult a doctor for help. To combat the situation in question, a huge number of therapeutic methods have been developed, which in most cases allow one to cope with the situation. It is for this reason that the most effective methods combating increased secretion of sweat glands, however, it is appropriate to use them only if they do not contradict the therapy prescribed by the attending physician.
As part of the treatment of hyperhidrosis folk remedies two strategies can be used, each of which can be implemented separately or in combination. More specifically, it is possible to use external remedies and internal products.
In some cases, they are used to combat excessive sweating. pharmacological agents. These drugs can be represented by medications of three main groups. For example, in certain situations, sedatives may be used, but if their effect does not allow achieving the desired result, tranquilizers (Phenazepam, Sonapax) are included in the treatment strategy.
Other medicinal group are preparations of the belladonna alkaloid type, the main active substance which is atropine. Among these drugs, Belloid, Bellataminal or Bellaspon are most often prescribed. In some cases, calcium channel blockers cannot be avoided, the main representative of which is Diltiazem.
If there is a problem such as local hyperhidrosis, some cosmetic methods can be used. Conventionally, they can be divided into three groups:
There are alternative approaches designed to locally combat the symptoms of hyperhidrosis. In this case, you can use caring cosmetics that block the unpleasant symptom and help save your face.
One of the most common types of hyperhidrosis is excessive sweating legs and armpits. In this case, it is important to use antiperspirants and other cosmetic products aimed at blocking excessive outflow of sweat. To carry out the caring procedure, you need to apply cream, gel or spray deodorant to clean skin.
Among the manufacturers producing the most suitable means To solve the problem described, you need to highlight: Vichy, Green Pharmacy, Algel, etc.
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