What can cause yellow teeth? Why does the enamel turn yellow: causes of yellow teeth in adults, what to do and how to whiten them? How to whiten yellowed teeth

Many adults can often encounter such a problem as excessive yellowing of teeth. Sometimes, this becomes a real complex and prevents a person from fully enjoying life.

Fortunately, there are now many in various ways get rid of this disease, but still, let's figure out why teeth turn yellow in adults?

Natural teeth have a yellowish tint. Exceptionally white teeth can only be obtained through a series of whitening procedures in a dental office. Or this is possible if they are not natural.

Causes of yellow teeth

There are a number of reasons why this happens. Among people, the opinion has become stronger that if a person has very yellow teeth, then he is certainly a smoker. Today, the question of why teeth turn yellow can be given a much more extensive answer.

Yellow teeth appear due to the accumulation of plaque on the enamel

The yellow tint appears due to the fact that the enamel darkens and plaque accumulates on it. So, the first and most common cause of this problem is the food we eat. This happens due to the frequent consumption of products containing coloring elements.

Everyone knows that this list undoubtedly includes tea and coffee. But it also includes chocolate, various sauces and even berries (currants, blueberries, etc.).

Of course, drinking various carbonated drinks has the same effect on your teeth. They contain a lot of glucose, which in such quantities destroys enamel and also has Negative influence on oral cavity generally.

Carbonated waters slowly wear away enamel and can even lead to the development of tooth decay. Oddly enough, the very process of chewing food can also affect the whiteness of the enamel.

Also, hygiene is a good reason. The way you take care of your mouth directly affects your enamel.

If you neglect proper care, then a soft coating will appear on it, which will give it a yellow tint. After the formation of such plaque, in the absence of cleaning, it will become harder and harder, and as a result, it can no longer be removed with a regular brush and paste.

Another factor influencing the shade of teeth is the environment. If according to various reasons The air you breathe contains a lot of lead, mercury, iodine, bromine and other harmful substances, then the enamel inevitably begins to turn yellow.

Smoking can also be considered such a factor, since tobacco smoke contains harmful substances that literally eat into the enamel. In this case, whitening paste for smoking man has no effect.

Smoking is one of the causes of yellow teeth

Health problems are also the reason why teeth turn yellow in adults. In particular, this may occur due to problems with gallbladder, liver, and even due to metabolic disorders.

It has been proven that when long-term use tetracycline (antibiotic), tooth enamel starts to turn yellow. From excess fluoride in human body, white spots appear on the teeth, which over time become yellow with a brown tint.

A factor such as aging inevitably exposes our teeth to yellowness. Dentin, which is located under the enamel, is yellow in color.

Over the years, the enamel becomes thinner and this color begins to show through, giving the teeth a yellow tint. This process is inevitable, it does not depend on lifestyle, proper nutrition and oral care - that's why almost all old people have yellow teeth.

Teeth whitening

In addition to the question of why teeth turn yellow in adults, another question arises - how to whiten them? In different dental clinics There are a number of procedures that will solve this problem. Therefore, if you have a desire to whiten yellowed teeth, you need to contact a good dentist.

There is laser, in-office and photo whitening. Prices for these services are quite high and vary depending on the chosen clinic. Also, there is such a side effect as the appearance of hypersensitive teeth.

After whitening in the clinic, the patient is often advised to limit the consumption of too hot and cold foods and drinks. Before the procedure itself, it is imperative to consult a dentist.

Teeth whitening removes yellow enamel

There are more gentle and budget ways whitening that you can do yourself at home. For example, there is method using soda and ordinary hydrogen peroxide. You need to take one teaspoon of baking soda and add a few drops of peroxide. Then apply the resulting mixture to your brush and brush your teeth as usual. You can also do this whitening using your own toothpaste.

It is worth remembering that soda easily scratches enamel. This cannot but affect her condition and sensitivity.

This method should be used no more than twice a month. There is a way to whiten using only soda. To do this, just add a little soda to toothpaste, when cleaning. And again, you don't need to do this every day, two to three times every two weeks is enough. The results of such procedures appear after approximately 2-4 weeks of use. It all depends on how badly the teeth are yellowed.

You can whiten using activated carbon . This procedure can be done several times a week and the result will appear in about a month. To do this, you need to crush the activated carbon tablet well and rub the resulting powder into your teeth, then leave it for a few minutes and rinse your mouth well with water. You can use this powder by adding it to a paste.

Various powders for cleaning the oral cavity can help with whitening, but this method is also not safe, so you should not use it more than once every two weeks.

Mouth rinses contain hydrogen peroxide, so using them will help whiten your teeth by one or two shades. All similar procedures needs to be stopped urgently if it appears strong sensitivity teeth.

Activated carbon - a folk remedy for teeth whitening

But of course there is folk remedies, which allow you to do safe whitening at home. These include lemon zest, which must be used to wipe your teeth for ten days, preferably in the evening, after brushing your teeth.

Oil tea tree is also suitable for this procedure and does not harm the enamel. It must be applied to the teeth massage movements morning and evening, after brushing your teeth. This oil also has an antibacterial effect and heals well various wounds and ulcers in the mouth.

There is diversity now various gels and whitening strips. If you decide to do the whitening procedure in this way, carefully study the product, everything side effects and contraindications, read reviews, if any.

Don't take risks using something little known cheap remedy, this could turn out badly for you.

It is worth remembering that almost everywhere has its own indications and contraindications. Before you do whitening at home, you need to make sure the strength of your tooth enamel. It is forbidden to do whitening using the above methods if you have diseased teeth or caries., you must first carry out full treatment, and only after that proceed to the procedure. It is not recommended to do this when high sensitivity teeth.

If you have fillings in prominent areas, bleaching may cause them to look whiter and stand out a lot.

Pregnant and breastfeeding women are also not recommended to do whitening. V this period- It’s better to wait a little than to risk your health. If you are allergic to any components used in whitening, you should not undergo this procedure.

After teeth whitening, no matter in dentistry or at home, it is advisable to temporarily give up strong coffee, smoking, and brush your teeth soft brush to allow the enamel to recover.

How to avoid yellowing of teeth

With proper oral hygiene, teeth will not turn yellow

How to deal with yellowed teeth is now clear, but it is also worth knowing how to avoid this effect in principle. Based on the fact that one of the causes of yellowness is food, you need to adjust your diet.

You don’t have to completely give up your favorite foods and drinks, but if you want to avoid them, you need to reduce their consumption. If you do eat such food, after eating you need to eat any product that will naturally whiten, such as carrots, apples or pomegranates.

Brushing your teeth should be done with a medium-hard brush, using a good whitening paste. This must be done twice a day, more if necessary.

Visit your dentist twice a year for a checkup and deep cleaning of your mouth. If you want to maintain the beauty and health of your teeth, do not neglect proper care, and then your teeth will not turn yellow, but will delight you with their beauty!

Today, yellow teeth are perceived by people as a flaw in appearance. The cult of a smile and snow-white teeth created by advertising encourages people to follow fashion trend and whiten teeth. But is yellowness of the enamel always a defect in appearance?

Signs of healthy teeth

Before making a final decision about the need for whitening, a person should be aware that few people have a snow-white tint by nature. Moreover, a yellow tooth is a sign of health. There is a simple explanation for this. The fact is that the enamel is practically colorless, but minerals give it a slight yellowness, thanks to which the teeth are strong, durable and better resistant to bacteria.

In addition, dentin, located under the enamel, is also responsible. He can't have White color, since it is also saturated with minerals. Therefore, yellowness, first of all, indicates that the teeth:

• healthy and will maintain this condition for a long time;
• less susceptible to the development of caries;
• have strong enamel.

Of course, completely snow-white smile, as in advertising, it looks very beautiful and impressive. But this is a sign that the teeth are sorely lacking minerals, they are weak, fragile and sensitive.

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Causes of yellow enamel

If your teeth have a slight yellowish tint or ivory color, this is normal.

If the teeth are very yellow, you need to look for the reason that provoked this condition.

Most common reasons are:

1. Heredity. It is extremely rare, but it happens that a child inherits very yellow enamel from his parents.
2. Smoking. All people who smoke cigarettes or hookah have yellow teeth. In heavy smokers, the enamel can even take on a brown and black tint.
3. Lack of hygiene. If a person neglects or performs this procedure incorrectly, this is a prerequisite for the formation of plaque. Regular and proper cleaning teeth, dental floss, a good toothbrush and toothpaste allow you to keep your teeth in perfect order.
4. Diet. If a person drinks a lot of coffee and black tea, grape and pomegranate juice, eats carrots and beets, this can stain the enamel. This does not mean that you need to give up these foods, but after eating them you need to rinse your mouth with water.
5. Drug therapy. For example, when treated with Tetracycline, yellow teeth are always inevitable.
6. Diets. This problem affects women to a greater extent. Strict diets can lead to a deficiency of vitamins and microelements. This deficiency can also change the tone of the enamel.
7. Braces. If a person wears braces and does not perform good oral hygiene, this affects the color of the enamel.

If a person wants to whiten his teeth, he should consult a dentist. The latter will determine the cause of yellowness and, based on this, recommend the most suitable method bleaching.

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Types of teeth whitening

There are home and professional methods that allow you to whiten the enamel. Modern aesthetic dentistry offers clients the following methods:

1. Chemical bleaching. The procedure can be performed either in the dentist's office or at home. If you trust a specialist, the procedure is carried out as follows: first, an individual impression is made, from which mouth guards are then made from a polymer material and filled with whitening gel. The gel is based on hydrogen peroxide. The client must wear these aligners at home for 2 hours daily or every night for 14 days. This is the cheapest method to get rid of yellow plaque. But it's not suitable for sensitive teeth. In addition, it is quite problematic to choose the correct dosage of the gel for a specific client.
2. Professional cleaning. This is a fast, inexpensive and harmless method. It not only allows you to whiten enamel, but is also a preventive measure. various problems with teeth.
3. Ultrasonic method. People who want to whiten their teeth without harming them can use this technique. It will only slightly lighten the enamel, ridding it of deposits.

These methods allow you to lighten the enamel by several tones. In this case, the result lasts for quite a long time.

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Laser and photo whitening

There are 2 more methods of getting rid of yellow plaque. The first of them is photobleaching. The technique consists in the fact that the dentist covers all the teeth with a gel that contains hydrogen peroxide. After this, the enamel is exposed to ultraviolet light. Due to cold light, hydrogen peroxide begins to decompose faster, and thanks to oxygen it breaks down dark coating. After the procedure, the teeth must be treated with fluoride to reduce sensitivity. The disadvantage of this method is that it does not always achieve the desired result.

Laser whitening is the most effective way, but also the most expensive. It is similar to other methods, the only difference is the narrow focus of the laser action. This method allows you to get incredible results - making the enamel lighter by 12 tones.

For the effect to last longer, you need to give up smoking, black tea and coffee, which stain the enamel.

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Contraindications to bleaching

You need to be aware that not everyone can undergo the whitening procedure. This applies to both professional and home methods. Here is a list of main contraindications:

• increased sensitivity teeth;
• caries;
• cracks in the enamel;
• exposed tooth roots;
• poor quality fillings;
• pregnancy period;
• lactation;
• orthodontic treatment, for example with braces;
• acute periodontitis;
• allergic reactions to the active substance of the whitening gel.

If a person has no contraindications, the dentist will also remove the stone before the procedure. If there is at least one contraindication, you need to solve the existing problem and only then start whitening.

Often parents begin to panic when they notice that the child has yellow teeth; it seems to them that this is a sign of deviation from the norm and, probably, some kind of inflammatory process is occurring in a latent form. In fact, yellow enamel can be given to a person from birth, and the naturalness of this phenomenon is well known to all dentists. Natural enamel is transparent and has a slight yellowish tint due to the presence of minerals in the dentin structure that enhance its strength. Thus, the yellowness of the teeth indicates a stable level of mineralization and saturation of the enamel with minerals, therefore, yellow teeth are an indicator of their healthy condition. In addition, an observant person knows that canines are often yellower than the anterior segments, and this is also considered the norm, since they are stronger due to the largest volume of dentin.

However, in some cases, yellow tooth enamel is due to long-term changes that are not based on natural causes. But in order to verify the correctness of this fact, it is still worth contacting a doctor for a consultation and finding out the correct answer to the question of why teeth turn yellow.

Patients who wish to become owners perfect smile Naturally, they imagine their teeth sparkling with immaculate whiteness, so even a slight yellowish tone seems to them an obstacle on the way to their dream. Yellow teeth, the causes of which can be both harmless and unpleasant, are quite common.

The main factors that determine the situation why teeth are yellow include the following:

• natural factor associated with genetic heritage;
• the influence of bad habits (uncontrolled consumption of strong coffee and tea, passion for smoking, including hookah);
• abuse of foods rich in food dyes (carbonated drinks, juices, red wine, carrots and beets in excess quantities);
• excessive consumption of foods with high content sugar, which causes caries and provokes other diseases of the oral cavity;
• reception medicines, especially tetracycline;
• insufficient intake of minerals and vitamins due to excessive dieting;
• destruction of enamel due to age-related changes;
• consequences mechanical damage and injuries (violations of the pulp area);
• poor-quality material of braces, due to which yellow teeth may appear in places where they come into contact with the enamel;
• consequences serious illnesses and infections (sick kidneys, disorders circulatory system, hematogenous jaundice, fluorosis);
• consequences of vapor poisoning heavy metals(most dangerous factor)
• improper oral hygiene with the formation of yellow plaque;
• yellow tooth enamel from tap water oversaturated with iron and minerals.

Taking into account these factors, why yellow teeth are formed, the reasons for which it is advisable to consider in more detail.

Genetic predisposition and yellow teeth

If yellow teeth are natural, then most likely this hereditary trait is passed on, as they say, from father to son, with the segments initially erupting yellowish. The dentin layer is located under the transparent enamel, and can have either a bluish or yellowish tint due to natural choice. It is the yellow enamel that indicates that something is wrong with the teeth. for a long time there will be no problems, because thanks to increased level Mineralization of dental tissues increases the ability to resist microorganisms that provoke the development of carious processes.

But naturally snow-white tooth enamel is alarming, since its virgin whiteness indicates an insufficient amount of minerals, and therefore one can predict unpleasant sensations from increased tooth sensitivity, as well as possible development caries. It should be remembered that the structure of teeth is deeply individual, and this also applies to the variety of shades of enamel, which is always taken into account when restoring teeth.

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Why teeth are yellow: the influence of bad habits

People have the expression “smoker’s teeth,” and this is a reasonable sign, because it is no secret that smoking actively affects the change in the color of tooth enamel.

At the same time, the teeth gradually turn yellow, transforming into pale yellow into a darker shade, which seems to eat firmly into the enamel. And this one unpleasant process increases gradually and affects both cigarette lovers and people who are addicted to hookah (in the latter case, teeth turn yellow even faster).

People who are passionate about strong coffee and tea, even if it is green, also end up with the not very happy discovery that the yellowness of their teeth, unfortunately, has become their business card. The reason is the excessive amount of dyes present in these drinks, and their uncontrolled consumption, the so-called coffee addiction, leads to such an unaesthetic result.

As you know, everything in excess is not useful. Similarly, the abuse of sweet foods, carbonated drinks, juices and even vegetables with a high content of food dyes can lead to a situation where teeth turn yellow.

Of course, you need to control your consumption certain products, do not mindlessly follow your desires, strictly adhere to the norm of drinking cups of coffee, and it is best to give up the harmful addiction to smoking, which not only spoils your teeth, but also significantly worsens the condition of your internal organs.

Use of potent drugs

Prescribing tetracycline antibiotics, especially if long-term treatment is necessary, has a bad effect on the condition of tooth enamel, as a result of which teeth become yellow and lose their attractiveness. It is very difficult to whiten such teeth, since their yellowness is almost irreversible due to internal reasons.

It is often possible to find yellow spots as the beginning of enamel destruction in people whose work involves acid production. The so-called yellow tooth can even appear due to acid necrosis, an extreme degree of enamel destruction, and depending on how long a person is exposed to harmful acid secretions, not only teeth, but also hair, nails, and skin suffer.

Inadequate oral hygiene

Inadequate oral hygiene to established standards can lead to the accumulation of significant amount dental plaque, which is unlikely to be removed at home. The fact is that dental deposits gradually mineralize and are deposited in the form of hard tartar, which can only be removed by professional cleaning. Complete without skipping daily hygiene procedures using a properly selected brush and paste can eliminate many undesirable consequences, including preventing the development of various pathological processes.

Sometimes the reason why teeth turn yellow can be braces due to their poor quality. Yellowish spots may form in areas where their attachments come into contact with the tooth surface. In addition, negligent hygiene does not remove pieces of food from under the braces, and as they decompose, they become a source of proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms. For thorough cleaning, it is recommended to use an irrigator and dental floss(floss).

What to do if your teeth are yellow

If your teeth have turned yellow, the reasons for the occurrence and development of plaque may be different character, as already mentioned above. Therefore, only a specialist can give competent advice on how to whiten yellow teeth. A variety of techniques aimed at solving the question of what to do if teeth are yellow can effectively deal with yellowish plaque:

• ultrasonic cleaning and methods Air Flow, Zoom eliminate tartar and deep pigmentation;
• You can lighten naturally yellow teeth using laser whitening, as well as using custom-made trays or standard strips purchased at a pharmacy;
• for internal yellowness (tetracycline), if ultraviolet treatment does not help, it is rational to use veneers, which can give the tooth surface an impeccable shape and color.

At home, if your teeth have yellowed, you can try adding a little soda to your usual toothpaste and treating them with this mixture. But the most natural prevention against yellowing of the enamel is to eat raw apples, as well as keeping teeth clean and tidy.

How to change the color of yellow teeth, where is the best place to go?

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Many people dream of having white teeth, mistakenly believing that this is an indicator of health. However, the Hollywood smile is just a stereotype imposed by glossy magazines, TV shows and advertising. Few people think that snow-white teeth do not exist in nature! Typically, healthy enamel is quite transparent, but a yellowish or even beige (brownish) tint directly depends on the dentin located underneath it. It is believed that the yellower the natural color, the more minerals the owner of such strong and wear-resistant smile elements can boast of. However, if the teeth turn yellow and plaque forms on them over time, this may indicate the presence of certain health problems.

Below in the article we will take a closer look possible reasons problem arises, we will answer the question of what to do if you have yellow teeth, and we will provide useful preventive recommendations that can help eliminate the external defect.

On a note! Yellow teeth in a child may be due to the influence of a hereditary factor. So, long before birth, the baby at the genetic level received this shade of enamel as a gift from his parents. That's why the first one barely erupted milk bite may be dark. It is worth saying that natural yellowness is not reflected in almost any of the existing techniques whitening, but the situation can be corrected by lumineers, veneers or crowns.

What is plaque like?

Plaque is a bacterial film that is formed by various reasons. It has a different shade, can be soft and hard, and is not in all cases a sign of pathological changes in the human body. For example, a white, soft plaque may simply indicate poor, incorrect, or insufficient oral care. However, if you ignore it, over time it will harden and turn into stone, transfer to the mucous membrane and even get lodged under the gums. And this will lead to dental problems, such as caries, pulpitis, inflammation of the mucous membrane and periodontal tissue (and periodontal disease), to loosening and tooth loss.

Congenital yellowness of teeth, as noted above, indicates their saturation minerals. However, yellowness that appears over time may be a wake-up call about the presence in the body inflammatory processes. A characteristic sign of pathology is bad smell from mouth.

Important! A green coating usually indicates the presence of a fungal infection. The problem is most common in children under 3 years of age. The only right decision in this case is to contact a dental clinic.

Sediments Brown often occurs in heavy smokers and in patients with gastrointestinal diseases, in people with impaired metabolism. You won’t be able to remove them at home; you need qualified help.

Black (highly pigmented) deposits appear due to caries, dysbiosis or pathologies of the biliary tract. It can also develop in coffee lovers, strong tea drinkers, and people working in hazardous industries.

Why do teeth turn yellow?

Why a person has naturally yellow teeth is now clear. But why did teeth turn yellow over time? Let's take a closer look at the main causes of yellow enamel:

• bad habits: smoking, addiction to coffee and strong tea, hookah. If the enamel has changed color due to these factors, then returning it to a healthy appearance is not too difficult because only suffered upper layer,
• use of certain medications (antibiotics, antihistamines and antihypertensive drugs, antidepressants). Due to the negative chemical effects of these medications, the natural microflora oral cavity. As a result, the number pathogenic bacteria increases, which means the enamel suffers more,
• abundance in the diet various dishes and drinks with increased content sugar, which sooner or later will cause a problem - yellow teeth,
• synthetic and natural dyes. The former can be found in almost every product on store shelves. The latter are found in berries, fruits and vegetables. Pigments get into small cracks in the enamel and begin to change its shade. The difference between synthetic and natural dyes is that the latter do not harm the enamel, but only give it a temporary color,
• diets and unbalanced diet. Both lead to missing teeth nutrients, they weaken, become thinner and take on an unhealthy color,
• age characteristics. Over the years, the body ages - this is no secret. Teeth also wear out and become more vulnerable. The enamel is gradually destroyed, secondary dentin and various stains are formed,

Important! In order to accurately determine the cause of yellowing, you need not only to consult a dentist, but also to comprehensively examine the body. If any diseases are detected that contribute to the formation of plaque, they need to be cured. Otherwise, any whitening or professional oral hygiene procedure will be ineffective due to possible relapses.

• mechanical damage. If the pulp area has been traumatized by various unpleasant situations, then the damaged tooth may change color,
• wearing braces. If a person wears braces for a long time, then yellow plaque can be caused by pieces of food stuck in the structure. Another risk factor is poor-quality material used for,
• poor oral care, as well as incorrectly selected toothpastes and brushes. If the oral cavity is not cleaned properly, then food debris will accumulate and subsequently be converted into various kinds sediments,
• serious illnesses. For example, those related to kidney function, blood diseases, pathologies of the adrenal glands, jaundice, and some infections. This affects general condition all organs and systems, the enamel weakens and becomes two to three shades darker,
• heavy metal vapor poisoning. In adults, this may be associated with work in hazardous environments. What is the danger? The human immune system weakens, toxic components that accumulate in the body are released onto the top layer of enamel, and a dark-colored coating forms. Dental tissue can also be seriously damaged.
• The quality of tap water can also cause a problem if it contains a lot of iron or minerals.

Possible treatment options

Treatment of yellow teeth involves various, professional hygiene oral cavity, installation of microprostheses (lumineers and veneers), crowns. Choose the most suitable and effective option The dentist will help you with treatment depending on the degree of damage to the enamel-dentin layer and the number of affected smile elements.

Important! Regarding whitening procedures, many people have a question about whether it is necessary to whiten yellowed teeth in the clinic. It is better if a doctor does this: he will individually select the safest treatment option, determine the amount of the drug according to the overall picture, and do everything efficiently and quickly. But “grandmother’s recipes” can cause serious harm to health and only worsen the situation, damaging the integrity of the enamel.

What dental services can you use?

• professional oral hygiene: for stable results, it needs to be done 2 times a year. The doctor will remove plaque using ultrasound and the Air Flow technique; at the end of the procedure, he will polish the enamel and cover it with fluoride. Pros: gentle removal of deposits even in hard to reach places, gentle strengthening and lightening of the enamel to several tones, which is more than enough for many patients,
• laser whitening: a special gel is applied active substance(most often hydrogen peroxide), which begins to work under the influence of a laser. Pros: long lasting result, a quick and painless procedure even for sensitive teeth. The downside is that it is expensive, after the procedure there may be increased sensitivity of the enamel to temperature stimuli, it is very carefully required to maintain the result with the help of a white diet, quit smoking, etc.
• : the principle is the same as laser, but the gel substance is activated under the influence of ultraviolet radiation. Plus - fast and safe. Minus - it is not always possible to achieve the desired result; before and after the procedure, the enamel must be restored with remineralizing compounds and procedures,
• installation and: thin plates made of ceramic or zirconium dioxide. Pros: you can choose the desired shade, high aesthetics of the smile area, long-term results (10 years or more), comprehensive concealment of imperfections and defects, such as crevices, shape and position of crooked smile elements. Disadvantages: before installing veneers, the outer layer of enamel is ground off, which means you will have to wear them for the rest of your life. In addition, the pads are quite fragile, so they cannot be used to chew hard food.
• crowns: when the defects are single, and the tooth, for example, is more than half destroyed, but its anatomical shape, beauty and functionality can be restored with a crown.

How to whiten teeth at home

Those who want to save money are interested in what to do at home to restore the snow-whiteness of their smile. Firstly, you can use a special whitening paste. However, it is important not to overdo it here. You should not use this paste for more than a month, due to the large amount of abrasive substances in it.

Secondly, wear a special mouthguard - an overlay with an active bleaching agent. The manufacturing and treatment process is carried out by a specialist.

Thirdly, especially desperate people can use it to lighten enamel baking soda or rinse your mouth 3 times percent peroxide hydrogen. However, methods with unlimited use or with fragility of enamel will bring more harm than good.

IN as a last resort, you can try chewing lemon zest, it will also freshen your breath perfectly.

Important! Do not forget that self-medication can lead to irreparable consequences! Therefore, in any case, professional advice and assistance comes first.

Preventive actions

It is more than possible to return your teeth to their normal color today. But, it is worth recalling once again that it is easier to prevent a problem than to treat it later. To save time, money, nerves and protect yourself from the appearance of yellow plaque, just follow the following simple rules:

• reduce the consumption of foods and drinks high in natural or artificial colors and sugar, as well as red wine, black tea and coffee,
• stick to healthy eating, eat foods fortified with calcium, useful microelements and hard fibers
• quit smoking,
• filter tap water,
• use pastes and brushes High Quality, replace them on time, and also do not neglect thread (floss) and rinses,
• carry out hygiene procedures at least twice a day, maintaining the time necessary for quality care of the entire oral cavity,
• Do not skip preventive examinations at the dentist. Problems detected in time are the key successful treatment and eliminating unwanted complications.

If suddenly you still encounter this unpleasant phenomenon, do not self-medicate. This can cause much more harm than good. The reasons for yellowness are individual, which means choosing effective method treatment can only be done by a qualified specialist. Without eliminating the root cause, you can only improve the situation for a while, but soon the problem will return.

Video on the topic

1 According to information from IDA - International Dental Association.

Depositphotos/bonninturina

A snow-white, Hollywood smile is the dream of millions. However, not everyone has been blessed with teeth the color of sea pearls. Today, yellow teeth have become a really serious problem that many people face. This in turn causes problems with self-esteem. A person becomes unsure of himself, unsmiling, gloomy.

Common Causes

To achieve a crystal white smile, you first need to identify the causes of yellowing teeth. Yellowness of tooth enamel is a complex question, as it implies several answers. First of all, it is worth considering that human teeth were not originally meant to be snow-white. Whiteness is an unnatural state for enamel. However, yellowness cannot be called the norm and an indicator of health. Normal shade healthy teeth- milky or creamy.

However, some people have very yellow teeth. What could be the reason for this? In its structure, tooth enamel is almost completely transparent. The slight yellowish tone is the influence of minerals that make this natural material more durable and strong. As for the main tone, it is formed due to dentin. This material is located under a layer of enamel. Dentin is another factor that explains why teeth turn yellow. This material is also enriched with minerals that prevent it from being snow-white.

That is why yellow tooth enamel indicates:

• its saturation with mineral compounds;
• dental health;
• individual characteristics of a smile.

If tooth enamel is enriched with a large number of minerals, then it has good strength. This material perfectly protects the dental cavity from the inside.

Snow-white enamel with a matte surface is the first signal of danger. It indicates an acute deficiency of minerals in the structure of the material.

Snow-white teeth are associated with discomfort. Such enamel is often too sensitive to cold and hot food. Moreover, such a clear shade, or rather, the reasons for its occurrence, indicate the probable formation of caries.

Natural shade and individual features

If tooth enamel is naturally yellow, this is not at all a bad thing. On the contrary, it is a sign of health. High rate mineralization will allow you not to encounter problems related to dental health for a long time. The secret is that a large number of minerals build a powerful barrier that helps to perfectly repel microorganisms that cause caries.

The true causes of yellow teeth are not always something terrible. This shade is often explained individual characteristics. The structure of teeth is always different for each person. This is why the shades cannot match exactly. Moreover, often the fangs turn out to be somewhat darker in color than the rest of the teeth. The fact is that they are the most durable. Accordingly, they contain a lot of dentin.

If teeth turn yellow, the reasons can be very different. Among the most common factors that cause an unattractive smile are:

• abuse of coffee and tea;
• smoking;
• passion for hookah;
• dental diseases;
• insufficient oral hygiene;
• old age.

As people age, they become stronger and faster teeth acquire a yellowish tone. At the same time, the color looks truly painful. Moreover, the shade is not affected by the thoroughness and regularity of hygiene procedures, or the quality of dental floss or paste. The teeth still darken. The whole point is that the enamel becomes too weak and porous. Polluting elements begin to penetrate into its structure. They accumulate, resulting in unsightly spots and yellow discoloration.

Poor hygiene and eating habits

Very often, yellow teeth are the cause of poor oral hygiene. Another common factor is diet. Any food to a certain extent affects the shade of enamel. The Hollywood smile is jeopardized by the abuse of sweets and carbonated drinks. The glucose contained in these treats destroys dentin. Substances constantly penetrate the structure of this tissue and accumulate there. As a result, ugly dark spots.

Coffee is another enemy Hollywood smile. Also, those who like to smoke have yellow teeth. Nicotine contained in cigarettes negatively affects the condition of teeth. They also negatively change the tone of tooth enamel:

• red berries;
• caffeinated drinks;
• chocolate;
• raw beets and carrots;
• pomegranate and grape juice;
• red wine.

If you minimize the consumption of such products, you can save a lot on teeth whitening.

Health problems are a risk factor

If a person has yellow teeth, there may be other reasons. One of the common prerequisites for the formation of yellowness on the enamel surface is long-term use of antibiotics.

The problem can also be caused by dental diseases:

• root rotting;
• damage affecting inner part tooth;
• pulp deformation.

These “provocateurs” can make the surface of the tooth not only yellow, but brown or even black. In this situation, any bleaching is pointless. Only a visit to the dentist will help correct the situation.

Wearing braces is another reason that can cause the problem. Often the yellow tooth is the part of the row that is in contact with the plate mount. Braces themselves cannot cause the formation of yellowness or a kind of plaque. However poor hygiene may cause certain problems with the shade of teeth.

Also, the color of tooth enamel reacts very quickly to a lack of certain vitamins and microelements. Accordingly, if a person is on a diet or does not receive enough healthy and variety of food, then one can only dream of a beautiful, pure pearl shade.

Popular whitening techniques

Why do teeth turn yellow and how to whiten them? This question interests many people who care beautiful appearance and health. If with the reasons for the occurrence unpleasant raid Everything is more or less clear, then the methods for creating a snow-white shade are different.

Modern dentistry offers several effective options solving the problem. AirFlow technology and ultrasonic cleaning are today recognized as the most in effective ways removing yellowness from teeth. These methods also effectively deal with tartar. To remove deep pigmentation, it is recommended to apply innovative way Zoom 3.

Internal yellowness can be effectively eliminated in other ways. One of the most progressive methods involves fixation of veneers. These are snow-white plates that are installed on the surface of real teeth.

Thanks to veneers, not only the shade, but also the shape of the teeth is corrected.

There are effective home techniques and office technologies. This includes laser whitening, various trays and strips. It is very important to take into account that in the dentist’s office all manipulations will be carried out more safely and productively. Home procedures often end unsuccessfully.

Knowing why teeth turn yellow and how to whiten them, you don’t have to worry about the condition of your smile and its health. However, regular teeth brushing is many times more effective than all innovative methods of combating unsightly plaque. It is also recommended to rinse your mouth after every meal. To remove food debris between the teeth, you should use a special floss rather than improvised objects. Ultimately, a beautiful smile is ongoing care and labor. After all, not everyone is given a snow-white shade by nature.