Knotweed or kidneyweed grass, kidneyweed. flea grass. Where does the knotweed grow, how to collect and prepare it

Knotweed (Persicaria maculata) – what does it look like, where does it grow? Features of knotweed, its use by humans. Origin of name.

Hello dear reader!

Knotweed is a fairly common weed in fields and vegetable gardens. Occupies areas with normal and excessive moisture, settles along the banks of reservoirs, roadside ditches, and in damp meadows.

The plant has spread throughout the world, with the involuntary participation of humans, very widely. In European Russia it is found almost everywhere, except in the Far North. In Siberia and Far East grows in the southern regions.

This is what the knotweed looks like

The knotweed: description, photo

He has a lot in common appearance With . And not only in names. It is not surprising that previously the plants were classified as one genus of the Buckwheat family. True, they are now “divorced” by botanists into different genera.

But the mountaineer is a bitch smaller in size. Its stem does not grow above half a meter. The leaves are smaller and have a different shape. The spike-shaped inflorescences are less dense than those of the snakeweed.

And, unlike the serpentine, the knotweed is an annual plant. All of him life cycle fits into the period from spring germination to ripening and dispersal of fruit-nuts in late summer - autumn.

Knotweed - garden weed

The stem of the knotweed is reddish, erect, branched. The nodes on the stem (like other buckwheats) are clearly visible. At the nodes, the direction of growth of the stem changes somewhat, and it becomes “knobby”.

For their knotty, geniculate stem, all mountaineers were previously united into the genus Polygonum

The nodes contain buds that give rise to leaves and side shoots. Buckwheat plants are also characterized by trumpets, which are also formed at the nodes. This is a filmy covering of the node, formed when the stipules grow together. They are the ones who make the nodes clearly visible, as they differ in color.

The bells of the knotweed tightly fit the knot in a ring. They are covered with hairs on the outside and have cilia along the edges.

Knot with a bell on the stem of the knotweed

The leaves of the knotweed are alternate, lanceolate, on short petioles. They are said to resemble the leaves of a peach tree. I have never seen peach leaves “live”, but they look similar in the pictures. It is on this basis that the genus to which the plant is now classified was named Persicaria.

Leaves and inflorescences of knotweed

Frequent on leaves brown spots. This is a feature of the plant for which it received the Latin name Persucaria maculata, which means “spotted persicaria”. Sometimes in the literature this name of the mountaineer Pochechuyny appears.

The tops of the shoots are crowned with numerous inflorescences - spike-shaped racemes. They are much looser than the brushes of the snakeweed. They contain many small flowers with white or pink perianths. The knotweed blooms from July to the end of September.

Polygonum inflorescences are quite loose

From August to late autumn, many small fruits and nuts ripen. They are black, about 2 mm in size, often dihedral, sometimes trihedral.

Where does such a strange name come from?

Perhaps only botanists called this plant a highlander. Folk names, as already mentioned, mustard (for its bitter taste), flea grass (why it was called that, I haven’t found out yet), kidney grass.

The former genus Highlander (Polygonum) was “disbanded” by biologists. In fact, it was singled out based on almost one characteristic - knotty geniculate stems. This is evidenced by the Latin name, which comes from the Greek words poly - “many” and gonia - "corner, knot, elbow".

As a result, Highlander remained, for example, well known in the modern genus. And most of the other highlanders were separated into separate clans: the serpentine highlander and the viviparous highlander - into the genus Serpentine (Bistorta); pepper knotweed, kidney knotweed, small knotweed and some others - in the genus Persicaria.

Scientists have changed the generic affiliation of plants, but the previous names remain. It’s more common this way...

“Pochechui” is an outdated name for hemorrhoids. It is for the treatment of this serious disease that the plant has long been used in traditional medicine, and is now used by modern medicine.

Application of knotweed

Chemical composition plants have been well studied. It contains a variety of flavonoids (quercetin, quercitrin and isoquercitrin, avicularin, hyperoside). There are tannins (tannin), but relatively little. There are organic acids, pectin, mucus, traces of essential oil, ascorbic acid.

Knotweed has hemostatic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties; used as a mild laxative and diuretic.

The use of knotweed leads to increased blood clotting, narrowing blood vessels, increasing the tone of the uterus, normalizing intestinal function.

The main use of this herb is to treat hemorrhoids. The drugs are taken both internally and externally (baths, lotions).

Used for uterine bleeding and rheumatism. Used for mouth rinsing inflammatory diseases and fluxes, for gargling with sore throats.

Polygonum is a slightly poisonous plant. For internal use, the dosage must be strictly observed!

Contraindicated internal use of drugs from this plant for thrombosis and thrombophlebitis, during pregnancy. They should not be used by children.

Infusions and decoctions are prepared from the knotweed herb. Infusions are usually taken orally. Decoctions are used for baths and lotions for hemorrhoids.

The collection of knotweed grass is carried out during flowering. The cut grass is dried in the shade under a canopy or in dryers at a temperature of 50℃. When dried, the color of the grass should not change.

The knotweed is considered a good honey plant. The long flowering time ensures that bees collect nectar. However, the existence of special honey from the knotweed seems doubtful to me. After all, there are no extensive thickets of the plant. In any case, I have not met them.

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Knotweed, also called kidney grass and flea grass, belongs to the annual herbaceous plants of the Buckwheat family of the genus Persicaria. The root of the herb is taproot, slightly branched. Its stem is erect, knotty, branched, single, reaching a height of 1 meter. The leaves of the knotweed are from 3 to 10 cm long; their shape is lanceolate; the edge of the leaf plates is solid; The petiole is short, making the leaves appear sessile. Often there are reddish spots on the surface of the leaf. The grass flowers are small, pink or white color, collected in a dense inflorescence of spikes 2 to 3 cm long. The flowering period of the grass lasts from June to August. The fruit of the knotweed is an egg-shaped nut with a shiny, black surface. The seeds ripen between July and September.

The plant is widespread in the Northern Hemisphere in areas with a temperate climate. The knotweed prefers moist soils and places with dim sunlight. In all countries, despite their medicinal properties, grass is considered a weed. IN medicinal purposes knotweed is used in both folk and traditional medicine.

Chemical composition of knotweed

Since the plant is used in making medications, its composition has been well studied. According to the results of the studies, the following components, beneficial for human health, were identified in the herb: tannin, rutin, avicuryarin, quercitrin, quercetin, isoquercitin, hyperoside, essential oil, tannins, ascorbic acid, mucus, pectin, carbohydrates, kaemferol, hyperin , phlobaphenes, gallic acid, malic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid, oxalic acid, sitosterol, sinapic acid, waxes, sugars and persilbene. In addition, the plant contains copper, selenium, zinc, vitamin K and vitamin C.

What does knotweed cure?

Preparations based on the plant have the following medicinal properties: hemostatic, laxative, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictor, enhances the work of the heart muscle, analgesic, antiseptic, regenerating, antitumor and tonic.

Very often, medicine prepared from knotweed is used to combat such a nuisance as hemorrhoids. The components included in the plant help to reduce the size of the hemorrhoid, prevent injury to it by feces and prevent bleeding, which is often profuse. In addition, by providing an antiseptic effect, knotweed prevents inflammation caused by penetration into wounds on the hemorrhoidal node pathogenic bacteria. It is noted that the use of this herb in the treatment of hemorrhoids helps to quickly improve the patient’s condition.

Preparations prepared from the plant are also useful in the treatment of diseases. endocrine system. This is due to the fact that knotweed has a positive effect on the functioning of the pituitary gland, which is responsible for the functions of the glands of the endocrine system. If the problem is not very serious, it can be solved as soon as possible.

If a woman has too heavy periods or uterine bleeding, Knotweed can also become a medicine. It will not only have a hemostatic effect, but will also eliminate inflammatory process in the pelvic organs, which very often causes the problem. The plant will also be useful for neoplasms in the uterus and its appendages. The components that make up the knotweed promote the resorption of tumors and prevent their degeneration into a malignant form. Even with cancerous tumors, the herb has a positive effect and helps to significantly slow down their development, and in some cases, contribute to their destruction.

If you are prone to constipation healing compounds based on knotweed will be very useful. They activate the intestines and help soften stool, thereby achieving a laxative effect. In addition, the herb has a beneficial effect on the intestinal microflora, which allows you to restore healthy digestion for a long time. The fact is that main reason constipation today is precisely an imbalance beneficial bacteria in the intestines.

The tannins contained in the herb help in the treatment of gum disease, in which gum tissue becomes flabby and unable to support teeth. With regular use, medicines based on knotweed help to significantly strengthen the gums, get rid of bleeding and loose teeth.

Various wounds and ulcers, which are often very difficult to treat with medications traditional medicine, can be easily treated with preparations from knotweed. The components included in the plant help cleanse the wound surface from purulent-necrotic masses and eliminate pathogenic bacteria. In addition, the plant activates the ability of cells to regenerate, as a result of which wounds heal completely and with minimal scars.

Contraindications for treatment with knotweed

First of all, speaking about prohibitions on taking this medicine, it should be noted that it is poisonous, and therefore it is very important to strictly follow the dosage and, of course, never use it if it is contraindicated. All this can lead to severe consequences, the elimination of which will require urgent medical assistance. Prohibitions for treatment with knotweed are:

• pregnancy;
• breast-feeding;
• childhood;
• increased blood clotting;
• tendency to thrombosis;
• individual intolerance.

In addition, when using preparations based on knotweed, it is important to carefully monitor your well-being. If it worsens, you should stop using the plant.

Recipes for medicines from knotweed

Composition for hemorrhoids and constipation

In order to prepare such a composition, you need to take 1 tablespoon of the dried aerial part of the plant, pour it into an enamel saucepan and pour 250 ml of the grass as much as possible. hot water. After this, covering the saucepan with a lid, place it on water bath and warm up in this way for 20 minutes. Then the medicine is infused for 30 minutes and filtered. Take the drug 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. The duration of therapy is selected for each patient individually.

Medicine for uterine bleeding

To obtain the medicine, you need to pour 2 tablespoons of the dried plant into 500 ml of hot, but not boiling water. After this, the drug must be infused in a thermos for 3 hours. After filtering, take 30 ml before breakfast, lunch and dinner. Continue this treatment for 10 days unless otherwise indicated by your doctor.

Medicine for treating gums

In this case, for treatment you need to take 10g of well-dried and crushed herb and add it to 1 glass of water. After this, the composition is brought to a boil and boiled for 20 minutes. Next, the medicine is filtered and used warm for rinsing. oral cavity 2 times a day. 120 ml of solution is consumed per procedure. The duration of treatment is 14 days. You can repeat the course after a break of 10 days.

Wound treatment agent

First, 20 g of herb is poured into 2 glasses of water and placed in a water bath. Next, the product is heated for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Then the composition is filtered and left to cool completely. Use the preparation as a lotion on the affected area 4 times a day until the wound is completely healed.

Procurement of medicinal raw materials

For medicinal purposes, only the above-ground part of the plant is used, which is collected at the time of flowering. Grass should be cut when it is dry. Only this is suitable for harvesting top part(30cm from the top of the plant). In addition, it is very important not to completely destroy the thickets of the plant - only 3/4 of the total amount can be taken for harvesting. You need to dry the collected raw materials by tying them into small bundles and hanging them in a dark, well-ventilated area. The attic is ideal for this purpose. You can also dry the grass using a special dryer. The drug should be stored in a glass container in a cool place. dark place. The blanks must be used within 24 months. If the grass turns black during storage, this means that the process of deterioration has begun and it should be thrown away.

Among the inconspicuous meadow herbs you can find many very beneficial for health. If you know what they look like and how to use them, you can do without pills and expensive medical procedures. The knotweed is a prime example of this. This humble plant, which many people mistake for weeds, is so good for hemorrhoids that it is popularly called hemorrhoid grass. Those who used it to get rid of their sensitive issue, they talk about the mountaineer with delight and recommend it instead of expensive ointments and suppositories. We offer detailed description this herb, methods of harvesting it and recipes for preparing it medicines from hemorrhoids and other diseases.

Botanical description

The knotweed belongs to the buckwheat family and the genus beautiful name Persicaria. Outwardly, he is not particularly remarkable. Its thin, erect stem can grow up to 1 meter and higher, but there are also very small plants up to 10 cm in height. In tall specimens, the stem has many nodes (knobs) that provide it with some rigidity. Thanks to this feature, the highlander in some regions is called multi-knee. Almost always in these places branching of the stem is observed.

The leaves of the knotweed are a bit like peach leaves. They are green, long and narrow (up to 20 mm wide and up to 110 mm long), with a sharp tip and a dark spot in the middle. By this feature, the plant can be distinguished from other species. The leaves are arranged quite densely on the stem. They have practically no petioles (sessile); at the base they are equipped with a ciliated bell that encloses the stem.

The flowers of this herb are small and inconspicuous, collected in an inflorescence of spikes. Its length rarely exceeds 60 mm. More often, such dense but short spikelets are 30-40 mm in size. They are located on the tops of the stems. The tone of the petals is pink or white. The plant blooms from early summer until frost.

As a result of pollination, fruits are formed - small shiny nuts. They are black, covered with a filmy perianth, and have a triangular or ovoid shape.

The root of this species of knotweed is taproot, with virtually no branches. In autumn the plant dries out, as it is an annual. Reproduction is carried out by seeds.

Habitat

The knotweed loves moisture. Therefore, you can find it on the banks of rivers, lakes, artificial canals, near ponds and estuaries. However, this plant has learned to survive relatively far from water. It is found in irrigated gardens, along roads (in regions with a rainy climate).

Hemorrhoid grass grows almost all over the world. It is found in Europe (from Portugal to Greenland), in Asia (including Japan and Indonesia), in Australia, in New Zealand, in America, where it was introduced by accident. In Russia, it can be found throughout the entire territory, except for the northernmost regions.

Chemical composition

Incredibly rich in various chemical substances modest grass knotweed. Beneficial features and contraindications to the use of this wonderful plant determined precisely by what is contained in its terrestrial parts.

Hydroxymethylanthraquinones were found in its root. These substances are needed to protect the knotweed from pests living in the soil. Hydroxymethylanthraquinones are derivatives of anthracene and can be used as a laxative or antibacterial. But the process of extracting them from plants (especially those that contain small amounts) is complicated. Even a small mistake can change their properties. Therefore, the root of the kidney plant is used extremely rarely.

In its ground parts the following were found:

• tannin;
• flavonoids (rutin, quercitrin, avicularin, hyperoside);
• essential oil;
• slime;
• organic acids (butyric, gallic, acetic);
• pectins;
• tannins;
• ascorbic acid;
• carbohydrates;
• vitamin K;
• calcium oxalate.

Beneficial properties of knotweed

Many people know that this herb is used to treat hemorrhoids. But preparations made from it also have such therapeutic properties:

• Laxative.
• Hemostatic.
• Antibacterial.
• Wound healing.
• Anthelmintic.
• Painkiller.
• Diuretic.
• Anti-inflammatory.
• Antitumor (used only in folk medicine).

Preparations from hemorrhoid herbs can increase blood viscosity, improve the condition of blood vessels (lymphatic and circulatory), and have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the heart.

What ailments does it treat?

The health benefits of knotweed are used in the treatment of the following diseases:

• hypertension;
• heart failure;
• constipation;
• fibromatosis and uterine atony;
• colpitis (douching);
• uterine bleeding;
• cystitis;
• cancer Bladder and stomach cancer (in folk medicine);
• urolithiasis disease.

Externally as lotions and compresses for:

• radiculitis;
• gout;
• rheumatism;
• headaches;
• lichen;
• wounds and rashes of various types.

For rinsing with:

• sore throat;
• gingivitis;
• stomatitis;
• laryngitis.

Contraindications

There is none medical product, which can be used by absolutely all patients, and not a single plant has the same effect on every person. This also applies to the knotweed. Contraindications for ingesting decoctions and tinctures from it are based on the fact that this plant is poisonous. This means that they must be used without violating the dosage and without exceeding the recommended courses of treatment. This herb should not be used for following states and diseases:

• Pregnancy. Highlander increases the tone of the uterus, which can lead to miscarriage or premature birth.
• Thrombophlebitis, varicose veins, thrombosis. Polygonum preparations increase blood viscosity, which promotes thrombus formation.
• Childhood.
• Allergy to substances contained in this herb, which causes individual intolerance to drugs based on it.

Honey

Beekeepers know what a good honey plant the knotweed is. The properties of the plant are partly manifested in the honey made from it. It turns out great taste. When sugared, small crystals form in it. The color of honey varies from light to dark, depending on various reasons. The main difficulty is that it is almost impossible to collect only knotweed honey because it is not cultivated on an industrial scale. Bees take bribes not only from this grass, but also from other flowers growing next to it. Therefore, in essence, the honey turns out to be floral. However, if you find a section of meadow where there are continuous thickets of knotweed, then you can take up to 225 kg of honey from 1 hectare. Despite the fact that it does not have the contraindications listed above, it should be consumed in moderation.

Knotweed: recipes

Traditional healers know many ways to prepare potions from this herb for treatment. various ailments. These can be decoctions for oral administration, decoctions and infusions for gargling (for example, throat), tinctures for compresses and rubbing, ointments. It is necessary to observe the dosage in the manufacture and use of all drugs, especially those used orally.

The simplest recipe for hemorrhoids. You can prepare it from the knotweed alcohol tincture: Pour 15 grams of raw materials (dry and crushed) into a glass of any vodka. This mixture must be infused for two weeks, shaking regularly. On the 15th day, the tincture needs to be strained. It is taken orally, 40 drops before each meal.

For hemorrhoids, decoctions for sitz baths are also prepared from this herb.

Recipes for external use

To get rid of hemorrhoids, knotweed is used to prepare such therapeutic agents:

1. Decoction for baths. The grass (dried and crushed) is taken in the amount of 4 spoons for the soup, poured with boiling water (500-600 ml) and left to simmer in a water bath for about 40 minutes. You can simply let the broth boil and then cool it to an acceptable temperature, but the medicine prepared in a water bath will be more effective. After 40 minutes, the broth is filtered through cheesecloth or a strainer, more water is added and poured into a bowl of such a volume that the buttocks can be placed in it. Sitz baths are carried out in a warm medicinal product. They can only be done if the hemorrhoids do not bleed. The number of procedures is not limited. Duration - until the water cools down. After a bath it is very useful to lubricate sore spot medicinal cream and lie down so as not to put stress on the muscles.
2. Poultices. They are not specially prepared. For poultices, use the cake that remains after filtering the decoction of kidneyweed. The grass is squeezed until water stops flowing out of the cake, wrapped in 1 layer of gauze and applied to the problem area. The procedure lasts until the medicine cools down. The cake can also treat swelling of the legs and pain in the joints due to rheumatism.

Healing ointment

This is another remedy from knotweed that is effective for hemorrhoids. Making the ointment is quite simple. Using the method described above, you need to prepare a decoction of this herb, mix it with honey (you can use any). Proportions 1:1. Add to the mixture butter and beat until a homogeneous, fairly thick mass is obtained. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Use several times a day.

Treatment of hemorrhoids with bleeding

There are several recipes for drugs that help stop bleeding (uterine and hemorrhoidal). All drugs are taken orally. Proportions are given for dry crushed raw materials.

1. Infusion. Pour 2 soup spoons of raw material into a thermos, add 500 ml of boiling water. Close the thermos. Leave for 2 hours. Filter. Drink 25 ml (about 3 tablespoons) before each meal. This medicine prevents bleeding and improves intestinal motility.
2. A decoction that can be used not only for bleeding, but also for constipation, gum problems (periodontal disease, scurvy). Take 2 soup spoons of raw materials, pour 200 ml of boiling water over them and leave to simmer in a water bath for about 15 minutes. Cool and filter. You need to drink the product before each meal, about 20 minutes before it starts. Dosage - 1 tbsp. spoon. To treat gums with this drug, rinse the mouth.
3. Infusion. First, prepare a decoction from the herb of the knotweed. To do this, take 1 soup spoon of raw material, pour in 500 ml of hot water and boil for about 15 minutes. Next, the product is infused for 2 hours and filtered. Drink 100 ml before meals.

Procurement of raw materials

When collecting knotweed, you need to be able to distinguish it from other similar species. The most similar to it is rough mountaineer (spreading), which does not have the necessary medicinal properties. Plants can be distinguished by characteristic feature. The rough knotweed has dense hairs on its peduncles. They are also on the underside of the sheet and on the bells (elbows).

The collection of ground parts of knotweed is carried out during the flowering period. In this case, it is imperative to leave several bushes alive so that they can give birth to offspring.

The collected grass is carefully reviewed, removing all unnecessary plants from the collection (for example, rough knotweed). The remaining mass is dried, trying not to delay the process. Raw materials suitable for use should not darken. If this happens during the drying process, the grass is thrown away.

Many residents of our vast country are familiar with the knotweed, but not many know that the grass that grows like a weed in our gardens is medicinal plant. Traditional medicine has long known that no the best remedy from hemorrhoids and associated bleeding than a beautiful, but very poisonous plant. It is not for nothing that it is popularly nicknamed hemorrhoid grass.

Description of the species

Knotweed belongs to the annual plants of the buckwheat family. Mature plant has a relatively small height - a little more than a meter.

The stem of the knotweed is straight, slightly branched. The foliage of the knotweed is lanceolate, oblong, narrowed at the base, and in most cases has a reddish spot on top.

The plant blooms all summer and part of autumn. The colors of knotweed flowers vary, there are white and pink flowers, which are collected in brushes. The knotweed is an excellent honey plant.

The fruit of the knotweed is a nut covered with a black shiny shell, which begins to ripen in July, and the latest fruits are formed in October. Knotweed is very poisonous, so it is used in the production of insecticide against bedbugs.

Distribution area

The knotweed is found everywhere throughout our country with the exception of the northern regions. The plant loves moisture, so it can most often be found near rivers and lakes, in water meadows.

In addition, it is often found in our gardens and gardens as a weed. Often this herbaceous plant forms thickets, although it is more often found in combination with other plants.

Composition and beneficial properties

Polygonum grass contains tannins, in particular tannin and a lot of organic acids, including malic, gallic and acetic acids.

The vitamins K and C contained in knotweed have a hemostatic and antioxidant effect.

Flavonoids, which are also rich in knotweed, have an anti-inflammatory and decongestant effect. This herb also contains small amounts of essential oils that have laxative properties.

Collection and preparation

Harvesting of knotweed is carried out during the flowering period of the plant, that is, the entire summer period. Only the upper part of the plant is harvested. The cut is made at a distance of approximately twenty centimeters from the ground.

Freshly cut plants can be dried either outdoors under a canopy or in dryers or ovens at low temperatures, up to 50°C. If the plant is dried too slowly, the plant may turn black. The finished raw material is practically odorless and tastes slightly bitter. Dry raw materials can be stored for up to two years in paper or canvas bags.

Application

In folk medicine, knotweed is used both in fresh, and in the form of decoctions and infusions. Fresh knotweed grass is used as mustard plasters.

The main medicinal direction of knotweed is the treatment of hemorrhoids and bleeding (uterine and hemorrhoidal), as it increases the ability of blood to clot and increases its viscosity.

Healers use knotweed infusions as an analgesic, diuretic and laxative, as well as to treat tumors various kinds. Decoctions are recommended for rinsing gums during scurvy and for treating wounds, as well as for treatment skin diseases.

The herb has a mild anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictor effect without influence on arterial pressure, and also helps to strengthen cardiac functions. Helps increase smooth muscle tone.

Medicinal recipes based on knotweed

Infusions from knotweed

For the treatment of hemorrhoids, atonic constipation and uterine bleeding:
A couple of tablespoons of dry mountaineer are poured into a glass of water and boiled in a water bath for at least fifteen minutes, stirring frequently.

Then the infusion is allowed to cool at room temperature, after which it is filtered, and the remains are thoroughly squeezed out. The resulting infusion is topped up boiled water so that the total volume is 200 milliliters.

Before meals, take one tablespoon of infusion, the frequency of taking the infusion is 3 times a day.

For the treatment of uterine and hemorrhoidal bleeding:

Chopped knotweed herb in the amount of two tablespoons is poured into a thermos and poured with half a liter of boiling water. The herb is infused in a thermos for two hours, then filtered and taken a third of a glass up to four times a day, half an hour before meals.

To improve the tone of the uterus during the postpartum period:

Pour a spoonful of dry mountaineer into a glass and pour boiling water over it, leave to steep for half an hour. Strain, add boiled water (ready volume is 200 ml) and take two tablespoons three times a day.

Polygonum decoction
For mouth rinse, helps strengthen gums:

Boil a couple of tablespoons of dry knotweed herb over low heat in 200 ml of water for 15 minutes. Leave to cool for three quarters of an hour, then strain and add boiled water to the original volume. Use warm for rinsing.

For the treatment of skin diseases and hemorrhoids:

Pour 4 full tablespoons of the herb into half a liter of boiling water and cook in a water bath for at least half an hour, stirring constantly. Next, filter and allow to cool. For a compress, the cloth is moistened in a decoction and applied to the affected areas. For baths, use the entire resulting volume. After the procedures, the skin must be lubricated with a rich cream, since the broth dries the skin very much.

Fresh knotweed is used as mustard plasters to treat gout and radiculitis, and is applied in the form of compresses to heal wounds and to treat headaches. Freshly squeezed juice of the knotweed herb is used in the form of lotions to treat skin diseases, wounds and ulcers.

Contraindications for use

Knotweed is a poisonous plant, so when taking it you must be careful and avoid violating the dosage.

Persons with a tendency to thrombosis and patients with thrombophlebitis are strictly prohibited from using knotweed, as it has a pronounced blood-clotting property.

Pochechuy is the name given in ancient times to a common disease of the blood vessels of the rectum and anus. Everyone knows this disease as “hemorrhoids,” and, unfortunately, every seventh inhabitant of the planet knows about it first-hand. Both men and women, young people and the elderly suffer from this disease.

The reason for the development of hemorrhoids is the pathology of the vessels of the submucous membranes of the rectum and the venous plexuses located around the anus. Pochechuyu occurs as a result of stretching and microtrauma of the walls of veins and blood vessels, and loss of elasticity muscle tissue, supporting these vessels in their natural position. To the emergence of these vascular pathologies leads to stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs, which is a consequence of a certain lifestyle of a person, or congenital weakness of the venous walls.

Features of lifestyle are the primary reason for the development of this unpleasant and dangerous disease. Sedentary work, sedentary lifestyle life, poor nutrition, bad habits, excess weight, pregnancy, as well as a number psychological factors contribute to the appearance of hemorrhoid symptoms.

The symptoms of the disease and treatment methods depend on the stage of development of the disease, as well as the forms of manifestation. Depending on location hemorrhoids, pochechuy is classified as:

1. Outer.
2. Interior.
3. Combined.

According to the forms of occurrence, hemorrhoids are divided into acute and chronic. According to the severity of damage to the body, the disease has four stages. The fourth stage is characterized severe symptoms and is often treated with surgical methods.

The first symptoms of malfunction vascular system rectum and anus:

• the appearance of blood during defecation;
• feeling " foreign body» inside the anus;
• pain, burning, itching;
• feeling of heaviness and incomplete emptying intestines.

If you ignore these first manifestations of the disease, further development can both reduce the patient’s quality of life and cause life-threatening complications. In the first two stages, hemorrhoids are cured using medications and folk remedies, and if you reconsider your lifestyle, you can forget about this disease forever.

Knotweed - a medicine gifted by nature

Pochechuy is a disease that has long been familiar to people, and even then traditional healers possessed the secrets of healing. Unique and effective means fight this unpleasant disease It was considered a kidney herb for hemorrhoids. Treatment today traditional methods has not lost its relevance in combination with other means and activities.

The knotweed - what makes it unique

People around the world are familiar with this plant as a weed growing in gardens and home gardens, but not everyone knows about its miraculous healing properties. What kind of plant is this - knotweed, and how it is used in folk medicine, you will find out in the article.

What properties of knotweed are used in folk medicine?

Due to a number of components contained in this plant, it is known as medicine for the treatment of both hemorrhoids and other diseases. The composition of the knotweed contains:

• Vitamins K and C. Vitamin K improves blood clotting and has an antihemorrhagic effect on the walls of blood vessels, i.e. strengthens and increases their elasticity, and also stimulates the removal of accumulated toxins from the body. Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that protects the body from viruses and bacteria, strengthens immune system and provides anti-inflammatory effect.
• Tannins are phenolic compounds characterized by tanning and astringent properties. Improves absorption by the body ascorbic acid and prevent its removal.
• Flavonoids are substances that give plants color. Proven vascular strengthening effect, anti-edematous effect, antiulcer, venotonic and antitumor properties, a strong antioxidant.
• Pectins – cleanse cells of toxins, activate hematopoietic processes, improve intestinal motility and normalize microflora, stimulate blood circulation.

This plant also contains essential oils, mucus and organic acids.

Where does the knotweed grow, how to collect and prepare it

Knotweed is a moisture-loving plant, so it is found on the banks of rivers, lakes, irrigation canals and other bodies of water. It grows throughout Russia, with the exception of the northern strip, and is also found in other regions of Europe and Asia.

The grass is collected during the flowering period. How healing potion use the upper parts of the plant. Dry the plant in a dry, ventilated area or using a special drying apparatus. Properly dried grass retains its natural color.

What diseases can be treated with knotweed

Due to the multiple healing properties of its components, knotweed is used to treat:

• hemorrhoids - internal, external, combined;
• internal hemorrhoidal bleeding - uterine, gastric, intestinal;
• periodontal disease and other oral diseases;
• skin diseases;
• wounds, burns, tumors;
• acute heart failure;
• constipation and kidney disease.

Knotweed is a pain reliever with a diuretic and laxative effect.

Contraindications for use

Just like other medicines, knotweed has a number of contraindications for use. This:

• Thrombosed hemorrhoids.
• Pregnancy and lactation period.
• Tendency to thrombosis.
• Acute renal and liver failure.

These contraindications apply to internal use decoctions and tinctures of the remedy.

Knotweed - an indispensable natural medicine for the treatment of hemorrhoids

Kidney herb for hemorrhoids is an effective remedy proven by many years of research and experience. In the old days, this plant was called “hemorrhoids herb” precisely because of its miraculous healing effect in the fight against this disease.

Properties of the herb that help in the treatment of hemorrhoids

The following properties of the plant are used in the treatment of hemorrhoids with knotweed:

• Hemostatic effect. The presence of vitamin K in the herb improves blood clotting and promotes healing and strengthening of the walls of blood vessels. Tannins increase blood viscosity, thereby stopping bleeding.
• Anti-inflammatory effect - manifests itself due to the presence of flavonoids, tannins, vitamins (including ascorbic acid).
• Antiviral and antibacterial effect - vitamin C, being a powerful antioxidant, increases the body's protective functions against viruses and bacteria, improving the functioning of the immune system.
• Drying, astringent and healing effect - thanks to the presence tannins drying and healing of small cracks, wounds and ulcers occurs.
• Laxative and diuretic effect– the herb differs from hemorrhoids, knotweed extraordinary property improve intestinal function, improve motility and prevent constipation. The grass is endowed with these properties thanks to the pectins included in its composition.

Preparation and use of medicinal preparations based on knotweed

Withdrawn folk recipes and ways to use knotweed for hemorrhoids. Both self-prepared products and those purchased at the pharmacy are used.

Before using preparations from the knotweed herb internally, it is recommended to consult a doctor for contraindications. Check it out -poisonous plant, and is used with extreme caution.

Medicinal tincture

To improve intestinal motility and eliminate constipation, the method of taking knotweed for hemorrhoids in the form of a tincture is in demand. It is also popular for the purpose of preventing bleeding from hemorrhoids.

The infusion is prepared in the evening by pouring boiling water over chopped dry herbs at the rate of two tablespoons of knotweed per 500 ml of water. The strained infusion is drunk three times during the day.

It is permissible to use a ready-made pharmaceutical tincture, which is taken 30 minutes before meals in the amount of forty drops.

Enemas

The prepared tincture is also used to make enemas, which are effective in the treatment of internal hemorrhoids. The effect of the solution helps heal wounds and cracks, as well as gentle cleansing intestines.

Frequent use of enemas should not be abused, as this disrupts the intestinal microflora.

Poultices

This method of using knotweed is effective for external hemorrhoids. Thanks to the analgesic, healing, regenerating, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties of the plant, the medicine helps relieve swelling, eliminate pain and itching, and normalize blood circulation.

A poultice is made from herbs that are separated by straining the solution. Warm grass is applied to the area of ​​external hemorrhoidal cones.

Lotions

Just like poultices, lotions are used to relieve the symptoms of external hemorrhoids. Medicinal composition cook in a water bath to preserve the aroma and healing properties herbs. To do this, 35 grams of dry mountaineer is poured with a liter of water and boiled in a water bath for thirty minutes.

The filtered, cooled solution is used to moisten the dressing material and apply it to the external nodes.

Baths

Herbal decoction from knotweed is used for effective treatment hemorrhoids of any location, taking a warm bath with it. After the procedure, use ointment for hemorrhoids, wrap yourself up and go to bed.

Ointments

At home, it’s easy to make your own ointment for hemorrhoids. To do this, a substance of your choice is added to the powdered herb: honey, butter, baby cream, Vaseline or beeswax.

It is permissible to treat both external and internal hemorrhoids with the drug.

Candles

For treatment internal hemorrhoids candles are being prepared. They are a frozen decoction of knotweed. Candles relieve pain and have a healing effect, like natural antiseptic. They are made by mixing herbal powder, honey and wax.