Large burdock - beneficial properties, use in folk medicine, contraindications. Burdock. Medicinal properties. Application. Contraindications

Medicinal properties and contraindications of burdock are described not only in ancient folk herbalists, but also in modern reference books on herbal medicine. IN scientific medicine the plant is prescribed as an antidiabetic, laxative, antiulcer, choleretic, and disinfectant medicine. The study of the chemical composition of burdock is still ongoing. The unique polysaccharide (inulin) in its composition has a beneficial effect on the entire body and improves metabolism.

Features of burdock as a medicinal plant

Burdock - medicinal plant, although it belongs to the weed species of grass. Most often, large and cobwebby burdock is prepared as a pharmaceutical raw material. What are the medicinal properties of this plant? What are the indications and contraindications for its use?

Burdock is felted, or woolly, cobwebby. Small burdock. Burdock.

Kinds

Burdock, like plantain and chamomile, is an easily recognizable medicinal plant. There are about 20 species of burdock. Of these, three species are most often used in folk and scientific medicine, which are similar in botanical characteristics and biological activity.

  • Felt burdock, or woolly, cobwebby. Biennial herbaceous plant with a fleshy, spindle-shaped, thick, large root. Height: from 60 cm to 2 m (sometimes up to 3 m). The stem is strongly branched, erect, ribbed. The leaves are large at the bottom and become smaller up the stem. The bottom is grey-tomentose, the top is smooth and dark green. The peculiarity of this species is the cobwebby-fluffy stem and glandular-hairy flower baskets.
  • Small burdock. Its morphological difference from other species: the baskets are collected in racemes and are larger in diameter. The height of the stem can be from 50 cm to 1.5 meters. Most common in Europe and Western Asia.
  • Big burdock. Other names for this species are also known: common burdock, or real burdock, burdock, burdock. According to botanical characteristics, it is similar to felt burdock. The average height is 1.5 meters. On moist, fertile soils it can grow up to 3 meters.

There are also many hybrid species that grow along roads. Formed in close growing conditions. In hybrids, it can be difficult to determine the characteristics of one species or another.

Area

The burdock plant's distribution range covers the whole of Eurasia. Its main species can be found not only in Europe, but also in Siberia, Asia, and China. Also grows in Northern, South America, Australia, New Zealand as an alien species. In the Central Russian zone it is found everywhere. Loves weedy places. Belongs to ruderal (garbage) species. It takes root well in vacant lots, landfills, gardens, orchards, along roads, fences, and near housing. IN wildlife forms tall thickets. It can often be seen in ravines, gullies, forest plantations, as well as along the banks of reservoirs, in willow forests.

Procurement of raw materials

Burdock in folk medicine known since ancient times. Ancient herbalists describe recommendations for its preparation.

Healing effect

What are beneficial features burdock root?

  • Blood purifying.
  • Secretory.
  • Antitumor.
  • Antifungal.
  • Diuretic.
  • Sweatshop.
  • Bactericidal.
  • Wound healing.
  • Anti-inflammatory.
  • Disinfectant.
  • Absorbable.

What does burdock root contain? The most valuable substance is the polysaccharide inulin. This carbon removes radionuclides, strengthens the immune system, normalizes liver function, stimulates hair growth and bone tissue, promotes the absorption of calcium, has a beneficial effect on lymphoid tissue. This substance is also found in chicory, Jerusalem artichoke, garlic, elecampane, dandelion, and asparagus.

In addition, the following were found in the root: mucus, proteins, bardanium essential oil, organic acids, fats, glycosides, trace elements, tannins, phytosterols, substances with antibacterial and antifungal properties. The leaves contain a lot of mucus, tannins, essential oil and vitamin C.

Indications for use

What does burdock root cure? For what diseases is it most often used?

  • Treatment of joints and bones with burdock. It is useful to drink for rheumatism, radiculitis, arthrosis, osteochondrosis, gout, rickets. It relieves inflammation in joints, strengthens bones, and soothes pain. Taken orally, used externally in the form of compresses, baths and rubbing.
  • Treatment with burdock of the gastrointestinal tract. The mucus contained in the herb is beneficial for the stomach and intestines. Infusions are drunk at chronic gastritis, stomach ulcer, to stop stomach bleeding, for digestive disorders, constipation, hemorrhoids. Burdock has choleretic properties, it can be taken for stones in gallbladder, inflammation of the pancreas, gall bladder. The herb also has antihelminthic properties.
  • Treatment of kidney cysts with burdock. The root of the plant contains substances with absorbable properties. Burdock stunts growth benign tumors in organism various localizations and nature. As a diuretic prescribed for kidney stone disease, swelling, inflammation of the urinary system.
  • Burdock root treatment respiratory diseases . Decoctions and infusions are taken orally as an antipyretic and diaphoretic for ARVI, flu, colds, respiratory inflammation and cough.
  • Application in gynecology. Recommended for delayed menstruation, for normalization menstrual cycle. Burdock is also drunk for ovarian cysts and uterine fibroids.
  • Application in endocrinology. The plant improves everything metabolic processes in organism. Useful for diabetes mellitus(under the supervision of a doctor!). The plant improves the functioning of the pancreas and the production of insulin. There are quite a lot of positive reviews about taking burdock root for weight loss. The product cleanses blood, lymph, urine, rejuvenates the entire body, removes toxins and waste.
  • Burdock root for oncology. Most often used for gynecological oncological diagnoses, stomach and esophageal cancer. Burdock - effective against cancer initial stages. It is also recommended to drink it to prevent malignant tumors, especially in old age.
  • External use. Decoctions, ointments, tinctures, juice are used to treat wounds, burns, boils, trophic ulcers, acne, eczema, lichen, dermatitis, erysipelas, bruises, hemorrhages. Burdock also helps with mastopathy and neuralgia. They treat the throat and oral cavity for inflammation.
  • Detoxifying agent. It is useful to drink for various poisonings - food, alcohol, chemicals, heavy metals and poisons. Meet positive reviews about burdock root as an antidote for bites of poisonous animals and insects.

There are few contraindications for burdock root. IN in rare cases There are individual intolerances and allergic reactions to grass. Can be used with caution and only after consulting a doctor during pregnancy, lactation and childhood. Also, in case of exacerbation of all diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and urinary system, medical consultation is required before taking it.

The use of burdock in folk medicine

What are the uses of burdock root at home? Decoctions, ointments, oil extracts, and alcohol tinctures are prepared from it. Also widely used fresh leaves and burdock juice. The plant is often used in cosmetology and even eaten.




Pharmacy drugs

You can purchase ready-made herbal raw materials at the pharmacy. But you can’t find an alcoholic tincture of burdock on sale; it can be prepared at home.

  • Grass . This is ready-made, crushed plant material. Belongs to the pharmacological group of herbal antispasmodics. Most often it is prescribed as a choleretic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and disinfectant.
  • Herbal tea. You can buy burdock herbal tea in filter bags. In addition to burdock, other herbs are added - licorice root, chicory, blackberry and hay leaves, chrysanthemum, ginseng, orange zest. This tea is rich high content inulin and tannins. It can be taken for a month, but only after consulting a doctor.
  • Biologically active additives . Dietary supplements can be purchased at pharmacies without a prescription. But it is still recommended to consult a doctor before taking them. They can be in the form of tablets and capsules - dry extract of burdock leaves and roots. They also produce dietary supplements in the form liquid extract burdock.

Decoction

The decoction is used internally for gastrointestinal diseases, poisoning, to cleanse the blood, regulate kidney activity, reduce temperature, and stimulate the pancreas in diabetes mellitus. It is also a good bactericidal, wound-healing and analgesic external agent. Usually for lotions and compresses more than concentrated solutions- for 2 tbsp. l. dry raw materials take a glass of water.

Preparation

  1. Take 1 tbsp. l. dry root.
  2. Pour a glass of boiling water.
  3. Boil for 1 minute.
  4. Leave for 40 minutes.
  5. Strain.

Take ¼ cup 3 times a day before meals. Also decoctions and water infusions prepared from burdock leaves and seeds. Infusions from the leaves are best for stomach ulcers, gallstones and kidney stones. Infusions from the seeds are drunk for chronic constipation.

Tincture

Vodka infusion is often used externally - for rubbing for radiculitis, arthritis and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system. It is also taken orally for all of the above diagnoses.

Burdock root tincture recipe

  1. Take 1 part of dry crushed root.
  2. Pour in 10 parts of vodka.
  3. Leave for 2 weeks.
  4. Strain.

Take 15–20 drops orally 3 times a day, diluting in a tablespoon of water.

Recipe for alcohol-honey tincture

  1. Take fresh burdock juice, honey and vodka in equal proportions.
  2. Mix.
  3. Leave for 3 weeks.

You can take 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day. Traditional healers recommend taking this tincture when salts are deposited, as prophylactic from malignant tumors.

Oil and ointment

Oil extract and ointments based on burdock are good for burns, frostbite, trophic ulcers, boils, and joint diseases. Oils and ointments are often used to strengthen hair.

Preparation of oil

  1. Take 1 part of crushed dry root.
  2. Pour in 5 parts olive oil.
  3. Leave for 2 weeks.
  4. Strain before use.

The oil is rubbed into painful joints and weak hair roots for several weeks. This product is used to gently lubricate the affected areas of the skin. It can also be taken orally during a long course of treatment.

Preparation of ointment

  1. Prepare a decoction of 4 tbsp. l. root powder and 4 glasses of water.
  2. Take ¼ of the broth.
  3. Add 4 parts ghee.
  4. Heat up.
  5. Stir thoroughly.

Numerous reviews confirm that burdock ointment - effective remedy For fast healing burns and wounds. The ointment also helps with inflammation sciatic nerve. The product is rubbed sore spot, after which they wrap it up. Instead of cow butter, you can use another fat - pork or goose. You can add extracts of other herbs to the ointments - St. John's wort, string, oregano, strawberry leaves, licorice.

Features of the use of fresh burdock leaves and juice

How are fresh leaves used?

  • At skin itching The leaves are moistened in milk and applied to the affected areas of the skin for several hours.
  • For mastopathy, apply to the chest as a compress.
  • At erysipelas apply leaves smeared with homemade (vershkova) sour cream.
  • Apply to wounds for quick healing.
  • Sore joints are wrapped in fresh leaves, insulated and left overnight.
  • Salads are prepared from young spring leaves and shoots - this good remedy from vitamin deficiency.

What is the main use of burdock juice?

  • This is an effective general tonic.
  • It can be used internally for all of the listed diagnoses, but only in diluted form.
  • The most effective treatment for liver diseases is burdock juice.
  • Juice is added to medicinal ointments, masks for hair and face are prepared on its basis.
  • Heals well purulent wounds, trophic ulcers.
  • For dermatological problems, it is used not only externally, but also taken over a long course.
  • Fresh juice of roots and leaves is a preventative against malignant tumors.

The use of burdock leaf juice is the same as the juice from the root. But the cooking principle is different.

Making juice from leaves

  1. Take young burdock leaves.
  2. Pass through a meat grinder.
  3. Squeeze the juice through cheesecloth.

This juice can be used together with a paste of leaves. It is useful to apply it to the affected areas of the skin.

Preparing juice from roots

  1. Grind the fresh root in a coffee grinder.
  2. Squeeze the juice from the resulting pulp.
  3. Pour in the cake cold water(1 part cake and 10 parts water).
  4. Leave the cake for 3 hours, then strain.
  5. Combine the squeezed juice and water extract.

You can drink this juice 3 times a day, 1 tbsp. l. within 4 weeks. Very wide range pharmacological action juice: it is a good choleretic, diuretic, blood purifying, bactericidal, antitumor medicine.

Contraindications for burdock juice are the same as the general contraindications for the plant. However, it must be remembered that Fresh Juice more often gives an allergic reaction and side effects in the form of indigestion. Let us emphasize once again: it should be taken in diluted form.

Application in cosmetology


The main medicinal properties of burdock root are anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, antitumor, diuretic, and choleretic. Thanks to such a wide pharmacological spectrum of action, the herb is used to treat diseases of the digestive, urinary system, musculoskeletal system, diabetes, benign and malignant tumors. Externally used to treat traumatic, infectious, allergic skin lesions. It is also an effective skin and hair care product.

Burdock (Arctium lappa) is also known by such names as Burdock, Dedovnik, Lopeshnik, Relyak, Repnik, Ashpelnik and Burdock. Burdock is a biennial herbaceous plant that has large, broadly ovate leaves, the color of which is green on top and grayish-felt underneath. Burdock root is branched and thick, spindle-shaped. It grows about 15 meters deep. The stem of the plant is quite powerful and is fully formed only in the second year of its life. Burdock grows upward about 2-3 meters, the leaves are quite large, and in the first year of their life they are basal, oval or triangular shape, drooping, 50 cm in diameter. Burdock flowers are very small in size, lilac-purple in color, collected in “baskets”. The fruits of this weed are in the form of small seeds that fully ripen only at the end of summer.

Today there are about 11 species of burdock, whose habitat is located in the temperate zone of Asia and Europe, as well as the British Isles and Japan. Burdock also grows in North and South America, where it prefers mostly fertile soil. It became widespread in Europe and Russia during the Great Patriotic War, when in 1812 Russian soldiers brought burdock seeds with them. In Russia, this plant can be easily found on heavy soil, forms continuous thickets on the banks of rivers and other bodies of water, grows on the side of the road, in ravines and even in garbage dumps. It is also widespread in vegetable gardens as a weed, in gardens, wastelands and clearings.

Harvesting and storing burdock

Burdock raw materials can easily be found on the herbal shelf in pharmacies, but you can also prepare raw materials at home without any extra effort. Basically, it is burdock root that has medicinal properties. It is harvested mainly from September to October in the second year of life. To carefully remove the root, you need to dig up the entire plant with a shovel, shake it off the ground, cut off the thin roots and the above-ground part of the burdock with a knife, and rinse it in cold water and peel off the bark. After this, the root should be spread in a thin layer on a cloth or newspaper to dry under a canopy in a dry place (possibly in the attic).

Basically, after drying, the root should be packaged in a cloth bag and stored in a dark, dry, cool place. Dried burdock root has a slightly peculiar weak odor, a sweetish taste, with a slightly noticeable mucousness. Burdock root contains bitter and tannin substances, essential oil (0.17%), protein (up to 12%), and inulin (up to 40%). Decoctions from the root are used mainly as a diuretic and diaphoretic. It is also very useful to drink burdock root for rheumatism and gout. The infusion of the root for hair extensions is also very popular. It is usually used with butter or almond oil.

Burdock greens are also suitable for drying. It needs to be collected from early spring to late autumn. It can not only be dried and stored for decoctions, but also frozen or salted, and the weed petioles can be pickled.

Use in everyday life

Burdock leaves and stems are very common as an additive in salads. Many people also like to eat burdock roots raw, fried or pickled, and even add it to soup! If the root is thoroughly dried, it can be used to make flour for mixing with wheat and baking very tasty bread.

Not many people know that burdock itself and its flowering is a highly productive honey plant that bees simply adore and cannot fly past. Burdock flower honey has dark shade, viscous, has a delicate aroma and a very pleasant taste, which can be compared in its content useful substances only with linden honey. Over a short period of its life, burdock can accumulate a lot of different substances useful for our body, especially potassium salts. It is precisely because of the excess of potassium salts that previously it was possible to obtain potash (potassium carbonate) from the dry stem by burning it, which is often used for soap making, crystal making, and even as a fertilizer for acidic soils.

Even burdock seeds have found their use in our lives. Because they are rich fatty oil, but due to their sharp bitterness they are not popular in food; they are actively used in perfumery for the production of drying oil. Poultry also love them as food.

Composition and medicinal properties of burdock

  1. Burdock has proven its medicinal properties in practice thanks to many studies and the rich experience of traditional healers. This plant can be safely called medicinal, since its use has become widespread due to its diaphoretic, diuretic and mild analgesic properties.
  2. In addition to all this, burdock can also easily relieve you of allergies, relieve itching, and even significantly improve the condition of your skin.
  3. It has antiseptic and antimicrobial effect, and also a mild laxative effect, which is very helpful for gastrointestinal disorders, has an antidiabetic effect, and is widely used in removing kidney stones and removing salts from joints.
  4. In dermatology it is also very often attributed, since the effect is not just quick, but also long-lasting.
  5. Most often in medical practice It is the fresh or dried root of the burdock itself that is used, and much less often its flowering and leaves. Decoctions of burdock root are used for severe stomach upsets, intestinal diseases, gout, metabolic disorders, diabetes, edema, rheumatism, cholelithiasis, gastritis, exudative diathesis, stomach ulcers and duodenum and at skin diseases.
  6. In addition to decoctions, burdock oil is also used for diseases such as severe burns, bedsores, wounds, trophic ulcers and frostbite.
  7. An infusion of burdock leaves is used for urolithiasis, stomach and duodenal ulcers.
  8. Juice from burdock leaves (in fresh) used in the treatment of bruises, severe wounds, burns, ulcers, hematomas, boils and bedsores.
  9. A decoction of burdock inflorescence and its fresh leaves is used for baths and compresses for diseases of the joints and spine.
  10. The use of burdock in folk medicine

    A decoction of burdock roots for urolithiasis and housing and communal services diseases

    If you suffer from gastritis, urolithiasis or colitis, then it is recommended to prepare a decoction according to the following recipe: pour 10 g of crushed burdock root into a jar with 300 ml of boiling water, then leave the infusion in a water bath for about 30 minutes, cool and strain thoroughly. You need to take one glass of the decoction three times a day.

    For the treatment of gout, rheumatism, hemorrhoids and exudative diathesis, use the following decoction

    Take 100 grams of crushed burdock root and fill it in a liter jar with 0.5 liters of boiling water. Let the broth brew for about 40 minutes, then strain it through a gauze cloth and add a little honey to your taste. You need to drink this decoction 3 tablespoons 4 times a day.

    Infusion of the plant for baldness, frostbite or for the treatment of burns and damage to the skin

    To treat a burn or frostbite (which often occurs in everyday life), or to cure baldness, an ointment prepared at home from burdock root is a great help. To do this, you need to take 25 leaves and burdock root (having previously crushed them), pour a small amount of boiling water over everything and leave to infuse for half an hour. After this, add a little to the substance butter(approximately 100 g), and rub the mixture on the problem area of ​​the skin.

    Burdock oil for skin diseases and hair restoration

    To cope with skin disease, as well as promote active hair growth, you need to take 75 grams of young weed root and pour 200 ml of it sunflower oil. This mixture should be infused for at least one day, but no more than three. After infusion, the mixture is simmered over low heat for about 15 minutes, then removed from the stove, filtered while hot and cooled. When everything is done, apply with massaging movements to problem areas of the skin.

    Fresh burdock juice for the treatment of wounds, bedsores, burns

    For the treatment of burns, bedsores and wounds, making juice from green burdock leaves is also a good option. To prepare the juice, you need to take young shoots of grass and squeeze the juice out of them. Next, mix it with finely chopped burdock leaves, and apply it all as a compress to the sore spot.

    A decoction of burdock leaves and flowers for lotions for joint and bone pain

    to cure joint disease and osteochondrosis, you need to take 40 grams of a mixture of burdock leaves and inflorescences, pour the entire mixture with 0.5 liters of boiling water and boil over low heat for about 5 minutes. Afterwards, cool everything and strain thoroughly. Can be used as a lotion or compress.

    Contraindications

    Burdock is a fairly peaceful plant, which is very widely used in medicine and in everyday life. That's why he doesn't have any strict contraindications, but using it in any form is not recommended during pregnancy, breastfeeding, or if you have an individual intolerance to the weed itself.

    The substances contained in burdock can cause bleeding in patients suffering from low blood clotting, as well as thrombocytopathy. Just like for others medicinal herbs, treatment with burdock is also not recommended for use in children under 3 years of age, since such treatment poses a potential danger to the baby. It is recommended not to self-medicate, and before using this or that decoction or ointment, you should consult with your doctor, who will decide whether you can use burdock root or not.

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Dear readers, today we will talk to you about the well-known plant, which is most often popularly called burdock or burdock. You may have heard such names as grandfather, grandfather, lapushnik, burdock, turnip, know that all this is burdock. There are several types of burdock in nature, but in medicinal purposes mainly felt burdock and large burdock are used, the medicinal properties of which are similar and it is in these plants that many useful substances have been found, allowing us to talk about burdock as a medicinal raw materials. Both species are very similar in appearance; felt burdock can be distinguished from large burdock by its pubescent stems and flower baskets.

Usually, medicinal burdock grows literally everywhere like a weed; it is difficult not to notice it, much less confuse it with other plants. Its prickly inflorescences are familiar not only to country residents, but also to those who often visit nature. Who hasn't had to tear off these thorns from children's clothes and pull them out? dog hair? Outwardly, such an unsightly plant can actually help with many problems and diseases. I suggest we all get acquainted with its medicinal properties and use burdock for our health and beauty.

Burdock is the cure for all ailments. Medicinal and beneficial properties. Burdock in folk medicine. Application

Most often, burdock root is used for medicinal purposes, but its leaves, juice and even seeds have certain properties. medicinal properties and are used in folk medicine.

Burdock root is used in traditional medicine, in the pharmacy you can buy not only dried roots, but also burdock root extract, which is recommended for use in various poisonings of the body, metabolic disorders, and diseases infectious nature, for diseases of the joints and spine and others.

Burdock root oil is also used, which is prescribed for diabetes, liver, stomach and intestinal diseases, skin diseases and hair loss.

Burdock is used much more widely in folk medicine, various recipes based on it, they have been time-tested and help many people cope with problems and maintain their health.

Burdock root beneficial and medicinal properties

So, what are the benefits of burdock root? Healing roots burdock due to the presence in them biologically active substances have wide range actions, the list of diseases for which it can be used is quite wide. I highly recommend that we all pay attention to them.

Infusions, decoctions, extracts are used

  • for cystitis
  • for colds
  • for tonsillitis
  • for laryngitis
  • for constipation
  • for gastritis
  • for colitis
  • for hemorrhoids
  • for stomatitis
  • for inflammation of the gums
  • for non-healing ulcers and wounds
  • for burns
  • for diabetes
  • for pancreatitis
  • for hepatitis and other liver diseases
  • for skin diseases (eczema, psoriasis, furunculosis)
  • for joint diseases (arthritis, arthrosis)
  • in case of alcohol poisoning
  • as a body strengthening agent
  • with metabolic disorders.

Burdock root infusion

The infusion is most often prepared for oral administration; you can use either fresh or dried roots; in any case, they are crushed before preparation.

To infuse a glass of boiling water, take one teaspoon of the roots, leave for two hours, strain and take 1/3 glass before meals. It’s even better if you use a thermos when preparing the infusion; in this case, the roots are poured overnight and filtered in the morning.

Burdock root decoction

The decoction is prepared as follows: pour two teaspoons of roots with water, bring to a boil and boil for another five minutes, reducing the heat to low. After twenty minutes, filter the broth and take a tablespoon 4 times a day.

The same decoction is also used externally for lotions and compresses for skin diseases and joint pain.

For external use, it is best to prepare a tincture of burdock roots in vodka, for which you need to take 1/4 cup of crushed burdock roots for half a liter of vodka. fresh roots. Leave for at least two weeks and after straining, use for treatment purulent diseases skin.

It is very good to use burdock roots for diabetes. Blood sugar levels decrease.

Burdock roots are truly a miracle for our health. They can be used for the health of children and all of us until old age. Isn't it great? And we often just pass by.

If you collect and prepare burdock roots yourself, I suggest you watch a very interesting video on this topic. What kind of burdock should you pass by, what should you pay attention to, how to collect and dry them.

Burdock leaves. Medicinal and beneficial properties

The most commonly used leaves are burdock leaves for joints and even to treat leg ulcers. In this case, fresh leaves are applied to the sore joint or affected areas of the skin (it is better to mash the leaves a little in your hand), then apply film or cellophane and tie it with something warm. Usually this procedure is recommended to be carried out at night. Leaves need to be taken healthy, fresh, this is easy to determine by their appearance: must not be dark spots and holes eaten by insects. I remember very well how my dad treated his leg ulcer this way.

The leaves need to be washed well and be sure to dry so that they are dry, then apply with the smooth side (this required condition) onto the joint and secure with a bandage.

You can do it another way: grease the sheet with vegetable oil (almond, olive), and only then place the oil side on the joint. Of course, you will have to be patient and do the procedure every day until the pain goes away, usually two to three weeks are enough.

Burdock leaves are also used for acne and other pustular skin diseases, applying a piece of leaf to the affected area under a bandage for 30 minutes.

In parallel with local treatment diseases of the skin and joints it is recommended to drink Herb tea, either only from burdock leaves, or with the addition of other vitamin-rich and body-strengthening plants. To prepare it, just one teaspoon of crushed leaves per half liter of boiling water is enough.

For infusion, take a tablespoon with a “hill” of crushed leaves, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for an hour or two and drink 1/3 glass three times a day for diseases of the stomach, intestines, and liver.

Medicinal properties of burdock seeds

Burdock seeds are not used often, they are quite difficult to collect, but in folk medicine they are used as a laxative, for which a tablespoon of seeds is poured into a glass of water, boiled for five minutes, then infused and filtered. Take one spoon 3 times a day before meals

Burdock juice. Medicinal properties

Burdock juice is recommended official medicine as a medicine for various diseases, it can be bought at the pharmacy, where it is sold in concentrated form. The juice can be easily prepared by yourself; it is squeezed from young, fresh, healthy leaves, usually in the first half of May, or from leaves and roots.

Before squeezing the juice, the leaves are soaked, then washed and dried, the roots are thoroughly washed with a brush and also dried so that raw water does not get into the juice. Use a teaspoon of juice three times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is usually one week, then it is recommended to take a week break and repeat the course

Juice from burdock leaves

  • the juice is used for diseases of the liver and gall bladder, it is used as a choleretic agent
  • Juice squeezed from burdock leaves is used to lubricate burns, ulcers, wounds, bedsores, and to make bandages for various skin diseases, thereby relieving inflammation, itching, irritation and accelerating healing.

Burdock root juice

  • Juice from burdock roots is used internally for diabetes mellitus and other disorders of the pancreas.
  • It is used for diseases of the stomach and intestines
  • At tumor diseases V complex therapy It is recommended to take a tablespoon of burdock root juice
  • For gout, arthritis, arthrosis, the juice is mixed with vegetable oil and compresses are made on sore joints
  • Used to strengthen the immune system

Burdock juice has a very bitter taste, so it can be diluted with water or mixed with honey. You can immediately after drinking the juice eat a small amount of honey.

Burdock. Healing properties for hair

To strengthen hair and get rid of dandruff, decoctions of burdock roots are successfully used; they can be applied to hair before washing, rubbed into the scalp, rinsed after washing, and added to hair masks.

But greatest application for the treatment of weakened dry hair received

Today we will talk about large burdock, a well-known weed in Russia, which nevertheless has a lot of useful medicinal properties and is widely used in traditional treatment from time immemorial.

What is burdock, photo, description of the plant

Greater felt burdock (burdock)- a biennial weed that has a tall, erect stem (reaches a height of 1.8 m), is distinguished by large rounded leaves, and has a long, thick taproot.

Burdock blooms in July - August, grows everywhere: on the banks of rivers, ravines, at the edges of fields, near roads, near human habitation, prefers abandoned uncultivated soils.

Despite the fame of an intrusive plant due to the ability of its red-violet flowers to cling to clothing and animal fur, burdock is considered a valuable medicinal vegetable raw materials and, oddly enough, an edible plant.

The juicy early leaves of burdock and cuttings are eaten; powder is made from boiled and fried rhizomes to prepare a drink that tastes like coffee; crushed roots are added to soups and to wheat flour when baking bread.

Burdock is often used in folk medicine medicinal herbs. Usually its roots, leaves, and fruits are used. The roots of this plant are prepared in autumn and spring. The leaves and tops are cooked in the summer.

Composition of burdock

The medicinal value of this plant is explained by the presence in its root of reserves of various useful substances: proteins, carbohydrates, fat-like substances, essential oil, starch, alkaloids, carotene, vitamins C, B, E, D.

This plant also contains high levels of:

  • easily digestible sugar;
  • inulin;
  • minerals.

Beneficial properties of burdock

  • Painkillers.
  • Laxative.
  • Antiallergic.
  • Antimicrobial.
  • Wound healing.
  • Diuretic.
  • Burdock also has antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, immunostimulating, choleretic and laxative effects.
  • It is widely used for diabetes, eczema, rheumatism, constipation.

Medicinal properties of burdock (burdock)

Various forms are prepared using burdock medicines: decoctions, infusions, ointments, burdock oil, which are used as drugs that cause increased urine production, promote wound healing, and sweating.

Infusions and decoctions of burdock are used in traditional medicine recipes for ulcers and gastritis. They also effectively cleanse the blood, which even helps get rid of serious inflammatory processes skin. This remedy is most effective when combined with a decoction of dandelion root.

  • They are used in treatment various kinds skin lesions(bite,), with inflammation of the throat, interruptions in the functioning of the digestive system.
  • Burdock infusion is effective for joint inflammation, kidney disease, and for relieving alcohol intoxication.
  • Burdock also relieves itching, cleanses the blood, promotes weight loss, and reduces temperature during fever.
  • The most common disease that burdock treats is. The inulin contained in burdock is practically not produced by the diabetic body, so the plant’s preparations are very important, they stimulate the pancreas’ own function.
  • Freshly squeezed burdock juice helps heal festering scratches, cuts, and is effective against tumors.

Tumors are treated with burdock juice- a week, 1 tablespoon before each meal, the next week a break, a total of five such courses. Then a long break of three months, and you can be treated again, if necessary.

Burdock oil - health benefits

A fairly popular drug, popularly known as “”, strengthens hair, promotes its growth, helps get rid of and is used for alopecia ().

Known benefits burdock oil with seborrheic dermatitis.

The product is prepared by infusing olive or almond oil and burdock roots.

If you lack time and desire, you can not prepare burdock oil, but purchase it at the pharmacy. True, there it is made from burdock seeds.

In addition to external use, burdock oil is used internally for persistent constipation and helps cleanse the intestines.

Before using burdock oil, you need to check for individual intolerance and allergic reactions, for this on inner part Apply a drop of oil to the forearms and leave for 15 minutes; if after this time the skin does not turn red or begin to itch, then most likely there will be no problems with tolerability of the product.

Treatment with burdock - use in folk medicine in recipes

Infusion

Infusions help with urinary and digestive system. You can prepare them from 5 grams of ground roots and 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 12 hours. Drink a hot drink in several doses.

Burdock infusion- an excellent product for rubbing into skin scalp to increase thickness, fullness, and silkiness of hair. The procedure can be performed at intervals of 2 days for 3-4 months. It will also be useful as a lotion for sore joints, as well as skin rash with itching.

Another version of the infusion - Take a teaspoon of the crushed plant and pour it hot water in a half-liter jar, leave until the morning. Drink hot inside. For boils, use an infusion of leaves; drink half a glass twice a day.

Preventing adenoma prostate gland, also use an infusion from this plant. It is done like this: take 2 tablespoons of crushed burdock and pour it with one glass of water, leave for two hours, then drink half a glass five times a day.

Decoction

It is believed that burdock decoction has the property of slowing down the development of tumors; in case of hemorrhage, it is used as a means of regulating carbohydrate metabolism.
Extracts (alcohol or vodka infusion 1 to 10) are used to treat affected areas on the skin.

For diabetes, drink mixtures: bean leaves, burdock root and blueberry leaves in equal quantities. Sixty grams of this mixture is poured with one liter of water in the evening, boiled for seven minutes in the morning, infused and filtered. This daily dose is drunk in six doses.

A decoction of the seeds of the plant is also taken for constipation. Take twenty grams of seeds, add 250 ml of water, bring to a boil, leave for a third of an hour, then filter. Drink one tablespoon four times a day. Compresses are also made from a decoction of the plant for skin diseases.

It is used by adding it to baths and soaking compresses for rheumatism and joint diseases. It is also effective for diseases of the pancreas.

Take a tablespoon of crushed burdock, pour two glasses of water, leave for two hours, then bring to a boil and boil for a quarter of an hour, and drink warm several times a day after meals.

Burdock (burdock) juice

The juice of the plant is successfully used for liver diseases.

Freshly squeezed juice (even when stored in the refrigerator is only suitable for treatment for three days) is used as a detoxification drug after a snake or insect bite. It is easy to obtain from the leaves using a meat grinder, straining the resulting semi-liquid pulp through several layers of gauze.

If you drink 15-20 ml in three doses during the day before meals, you can overcome liver and ovarian problems.

You can also preserve the juice from the plant. They make it like this: take 300 ml of alcohol and 300 ml of honey per liter of burdock juice, mixing thoroughly. It is also possible without alcohol. Store in a cool place. Adults drink 2 tablespoons three times a day before meals.

Juice from fatty May burdocks (500 ml) can be mixed with the same amount of liquid honey and 1.5 liters of vodka. Drink the mixture 1 tablespoon three times a day for metabolic disorders, joint pain, gout, and salt deposits for a month. Then a break of 10 days and, if necessary, a monthly course again.

Burdock-based ointments

To make wounds heal faster, they are smeared with ointment. Which they do like this. Take seventy-five grams of the crushed plant, leave it in a warm place in vegetable oil for a day, then cook for fifteen minutes and filter.

Burdock oil

This plant strengthens hair well, makes it beautiful, gives it strength and volume. To prepare a hair mask, take 10 grams of burdock oil, honey, onion juice, ten grams of burdock juice and shampoo for dry hair.

Mix everything and rub it on dirty hair, tie it with a towel for half an hour, after covering the hair with polyethylene for insulation and steaming. Then wash well with warm water. You cannot dry it with a hairdryer.

Burdock is applied to the affected areas when bitten by poisonous snakes and insects.

Burdock leaves

Burdock leaves have pronounced analgesic properties.

The back (white) side of the sheet can be wrapped overnight aching knees, ankles, apply to the lower back. You can act in the same way if you experience headaches, muscle pain, in cases of inflammation and sprains.

By tying them, going to bed, until the morning, within 5-7 procedures you can get rid of. At the same time, drink 10 - 15 ml three times a day of tincture from the roots.

good for nervous system If you take a bath with a decoction of burdock leaves, your skin condition will also noticeably improve.

It will be effective to apply burdock leaves to the bumps on the buttocks after numerous injections.

The leaves also have wound-healing properties - crushed leaves can be applied to non-healing wounds, burns, ulcers.

Burdock root treatment for the digestive system

Young burdock root is a godsend for those with a weak digestive tract. It helps to cope not only with inflammation of the gastric mucosa, but also treats the mucous membrane of the large intestine. Therefore, it is suitable for gastritis and colitis.

You need to eat 4-5 freshly dug young burdock roots every day for two to three weeks. Just keep in mind that after a few hours the roots lose the necessary healing properties. The roots taste quite edible, and the result is very good.

For the same purposes, you can also use a decoction of burdock seeds: 2 tbsp. l. seeds, pour 2 cups of boiling water into a thermos overnight, strain in the morning and drink half a glass after meals.

Collection of medicinal raw materials

Leaves for juice It is better to collect in late May - early June. For longer storage, it can be preserved by mixing 1 to 1 with vodka. If the juice is too bitter for you, dilute it with a little water.

Burdock roots prepare for future use or in early spring, when the leaves are very small or at the end of September, October, when the leaves are already turning yellow and becoming dry.

They can be stored for 3 years

Burdock contraindications - harm

When using burdock, like any medicinal plant, you need to be cautious people prone to allergies, women during pregnancy or breastfeeding baby.

Traditional medicine finds use for many plants, using them healing properties fully. Large burdock is a widespread plant, also known as burdock, which is wrongly considered a weed: if used correctly, it can cure many diseases. Both the leaves of the plant along with the fibrous stems and its roots are used. This article will discuss the beneficial properties of burdock leaves, their chemical composition, indications for use, harvesting principles and methods for preparing homemade medicines based on this plant.

Chemical composition

The detailed composition of this amazing plant has not yet been studied. Studies have shown that it contains the following substances:

  1. Vitamins: carotene, ascorbic acid, tocopherol, cobalamins.
  2. The mineral composition is represented by microelements - zinc, copper, selenium, aluminum, and macroelements - calcium, magnesium, iron, phosphorus.
  3. Tannins and bitter substances.
  4. Essential oils.
  5. Alkaloids.
  6. Plant proteins.

Important! Decoctions and tinctures of this plant have a pronounced diuretic effect that lasts for one-two hours after application. If you are treating with a burdock-based product, plan your location so that for the first time after use you will be close to the restroom.

Beneficial and healing properties of burdock leaves

Most often, burdock leaves are used to relieve swelling from bruises and decoctions are made from them to strengthen hair. There are other, lesser-known beneficial properties of this plant.
Before using its leaves for medicinal purposes, you need to know what exactly they treat:


Contraindications and harm

Restrictions on the use of this plant for medicinal and for cosmetic purposes No. The only exception may be individual intolerance to the substances it contains.

How to prepare and when to collect burdock leaves for treatment

This biennial plant develops a young rosette and takes root in the first year of its life, and in the second it produces a stem with aster-like flowers. Green mass can be collected in both the first and second years. Collection is carried out in the spring - at the end of April or beginning of May, when the leaves reach a length of 15 cm.

As soon as the plant produces a flowering arrow, it becomes unsuitable as a medicinal raw material. Collect only bright green, smooth leaves without holes, damage, or signs of mold or rot.

Did you know? Absolutely all species of the genus Burdock are medicinal plants. The burdock itself belongs to the Astrov family - its small individual flowers are purple in color and always holly. This plant was first included in the official botanical classification in 1762 by an English botanist named John Hill.

Separate the collected green mass from the stems, chop finely, and lay out to dry in a dry and bright room. From sun rays Drying leaves should be protected. After drying, collect the burdock mass in cotton bags or a ceramic container, wrap it in thick natural fabric and store it in a dark, dry place.
You can’t store finished raw materials longer than a year. Every four weeks it must be taken out, opened and ventilated so that the medicinal mass does not freeze or suffocate.

Important! The roots and stems of this plant tend to accumulate heavy metals: collection of raw materialsCarry out in an ecologically clean area, as far as possible from large highways and industrial enterprises.

Use in folk medicine: recipes

In their raw form, the leaves are most often used to relieve bruises; in other cases, teas, decoctions, tinctures and other medicines are prepared from them.

Vodka tincture

Depending on the components added to it, the tincture can be used to treat skin diseases, joint problems, and intestinal disorders. The following recipe will be effective against salt deposits, joint diseases, rheumatic pain and arthritis.
Ingredients:

  • dried burdock leaves - 10 g;
  • honey - 15 ml;
  • elecampane root - 5 g;
  • vodka - 200 ml.

Cooking method:

  1. Place the dried and finely chopped leaves into a small ceramic container, pour in honey and leave to soak for ten minutes.
  2. Finely chop or grind the elecampane into a pulp. Add it to the crushed mass.
  3. Pour the resulting mixture with vodka.
  4. Close the container tightly, shake it well and leave to infuse in a dark and warm place for two weeks. Every three days, take out the container and shake it again to refresh the contact surface of the components.
  5. After two weeks, strain the resulting tincture through a strainer or gauze cloth, pour into a glass container and seal tightly.
  6. Take the tincture once every day, fifteen drops half an hour before meals. For severe joint pain, rub the problem joints with it every day after hot bath or soul.

Compress on joints

This method of treatment involves the use of young, freshly picked leaves.

Ingredients:

  • fresh leaves - 5 pcs.;
  • Vishnevsky ointment - 10 g.
Mode of application:
  1. Rinse the leaves under cool running water. Cut off the stems.
  2. Stack the sheets on top of each other, cover the stack with a sheet of clean paper and place it under a heavy, hot press (you can use a pan of hot water or a heated iron).
  3. Press the leaves for five minutes to warm them up. Lubricate the problem joint with Vishnevsky ointment.
  4. Apply a compress of leaves to the joint with the smooth side facing up. Secure the compress with a bandage or adhesive plaster, wrap it with a woolen scarf or scarf, since the effect of this remedy is best manifested in warmth. If you are bothered severe pain, it will be useful and correct to leave the bandage overnight.
  5. The course of treatment lasts two weeks or until symptoms are completely eliminated. In addition to ointment, you can use honey as a lubricant, olive oil or alcohol tincture of calendula.

This is an effective remedy for combating women's diseases. It is used for mastopathy, neoplasms, sexual dysfunction and hormonal levels. The juice can also be used to combat skin problems.

Important! It is not recommended for men to consume burdock juice in its pure form. It contains phytoestrogens - plant analogues of female sex hormones, which will have negative impact on male sexual function.

Ingredients:

  • fresh leaves - 300 g;
  • boiled water - 700 ml.

Cooking method:

  1. Wash freshly picked leaves in low soap solution, rinse under running water. Clean them of small debris and dried areas, cut off the stems.
  2. Grind the peeled leaves in a blender until you obtain a smooth paste.
  3. Transfer the resulting green mass into a ceramic or enamel container, cover with a lid and leave to infuse for two hours.
  4. Strain the resulting juice through gauze, pour into a glass container and seal tightly. Store juice in a cool, protected place. sunlight place for no longer than three months, as it tends to sour.
  5. The course of treatment lasts from seven to nine days. You need to take 10 ml of juice every day before meals. If necessary, the course of treatment can be repeated after two weeks.

Tea

This medicinal drink is effective remedy from intestinal disorders and diseases. It has a mild laxative and enveloping effect, tones the stomach and normalizes the production of gastric juice.

Did you know? Velcro owes its appearance to tenacious burdock baskets. In 1947, a Swiss engineer named Mestral was walking with his dog in nature, and upon returning home he noticed that the dog’s fur was completely covered with burdock. Having untangled several burdock balls from the wool, Mestral examined them under a microscope and noticed that they cling to surrounding objects with small, steeply curved hooks. After a year of work, Mestral presented the revolutionary discovery to the public- tenacious Velcro fastener.

Ingredients:

  • dried leaves - 20 g;
  • dried linden flowers - 10 g;
  • dried chamomile flowers - 5 g;
  • water - 400 ml.

Cooking method:

  1. Boil the water. In a ceramic teapot, mix burdock leaves, chamomile and linden flowers.
  2. Pour boiling water over the resulting mixture, close the kettle and let the ingredients brew for seven minutes.
  3. Drink the resulting tea on an empty stomach, one and a half glasses, if desired, with a tablespoon of buckwheat or linden honey.
  4. Continue the course of treatment for two weeks or until the discomfort is completely eliminated.

Did you know? In the country rising sun burdock is held in high esteem. It is grown as a cultivated garden plant and is known as “gobo”. The Japanese use all parts of the burdock and find the most various applications. A drink similar to our chicory is widely brewed from roasted crushed roots. They are also soaked, stewed, and cutlets, flatbreads, and soups are prepared from the resulting mass. Young leaves are also used in cooking: they are added to soups, noodles, salads and vegetable mixtures.

Burdock leaves are a safe to use and affordable medicinal plant. It has many beneficial properties and complete absence contraindications. Folk remedies, made from the leaves of this plant, are used for skin diseases, problems with digestive tract, reproductive system and joint diseases.
If you choose the right medicine and follow the recipe for its preparation, then regular use of this remedy will have a beneficial effect on the body and help cure the disease.



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