What causes severe sweating of the head. What to do if a constantly wet head causes discomfort? Features of excessive sweating

What's in the article:

Increased excessive sweating under normal conditions temperature conditions Experts call it hyperhidrosis. With this disease, the head and face sweat a lot, which is a pathology and requires serious treatment, including surgery. For effective treatment, it is important to find out the reasons why the head and face sweat a lot. This pathology affects both men and women.

Types of disease

Experts divide hyperhidrosis into 2 main types:

1. Primary, in which excessive sweating manifests itself in the patient since childhood and is individual physiological feature the functioning of his body. Pathologically, excessive sweating gradually increases over the years and reaches its maximum manifestation by 16 - 22 years.
2. Secondary (acquired) manifests itself as a result of disturbances in the functioning of the body, indicating the course of the disease.

Only a doctor can determine the type of hyperhidrosis based on tests and a history of diseases.

Main symptoms

Regardless of the type of pathology, hyperhidrosis is manifested by the following symptoms:

• Very copious discharge sweat, even at rest,
• The appearance of perspiration and sweat on the face, neck, forehead, above upper lip, on the palms,
• During sweating, the patient feels hot flashes, a feeling of heat, the face turns red,
• Increased anxiety, nervous tension, disturbance of emotional state,
• The sweat released has a strong, unpleasant odor.
• Headaches, loss of coordination, loss of strength, and darkening of the eyes may occur.

These symptoms indicate the presence of pathology in the body and require immediate consultation with a doctor and proper treatment. Women are recommended additional examination in the antenatal clinic. Since symptoms that seem harmless at first glance may indicate violations in reproductive system women.

Causes of hyperhidrosis

On pathological character, why the head sweats indicate the sudden appearance of increased sweating, accompanied by accompanying symptoms.

The main reasons for the development of hyperhidrosis are:

• irregularities in work endocrine system(diabetes mellitus, metabolic disorders, hormonal imbalance),
• vegetative pathological conditions - vegetative-vascular dystonia, hypotension, hypertension, hypertension, impaired blood microcirculation in blood vessels,
• oncological diseases,
• infectious, inflammatory (fungal, bacterial, viral) diseases,
• changes hormonal levels due to the onset puberty, pregnancy, menopause,
• disturbances in the functioning of the central nervous system, emotional stress, fear,
• allergic reactions to taking certain types of medications,
• hereditary predisposition to the disease.

Install the real reason, maybe a qualified specialist - a therapist. Early diagnosis And competent treatment– the key to a quick and effective recovery.

Factors

Factors that provoke hyperhidrosis include:

• Availability bad habits– smoking, regular use strong alcoholic drinks, drugs,
• drinking hot tonic drinks - black tea, coffee,
• abuse of hot spices, salt,
• poor hygiene (bathing in hot water),
• use of synthetic bedding, clothing,
• usage cosmetics unsuitable for skin type, low quality with harmful chemicals.

Factors that cause the head and face to sweat a lot are always accompanied by symptoms of hyperhidrosis and are pathological in nature.

Diagnostics and medical examination

Diagnostic tests will help you find out why your head and face sweat a lot and what to do. medical events aimed at identifying the root causes.

For this, the patient is prescribed:

• general blood test, as well as blood sugar and hormone tests thyroid gland(TSH, T3, T4, TPO). Women additionally donate blood for the sex hormones testosterone, estradiol, and progesterone.
• Analysis of urine,
• Electrocardiogram, in some cases MRI and CT,
• Ultrasound of the thyroid gland, and for women also of the pelvic organs,
• If necessary, x-ray.

Based on the data obtained, the doctor finds out the reason why the head and face sweat excessively and prescribes treatment. If increased sweating is a consequence serious illnesses appointed complex treatment, which includes drug treatment, physiotherapeutic measures, vitamin therapy, elimination of sweating.

If women's head and face sweat a lot, a consultation with a gynecologist is additionally required. If the disease is a consequence of hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause), then treatment is aimed at eliminating the symptoms of increased sweating, and the use of serious medical supplies not required.

Treatment

If the head sweats a lot with primary hyperhidrosis, then drug treatment is not required. The main treatment is aimed at eliminating unpleasant symptoms diseases. For this we recommend:

• Improve your diet, eliminate fatty, fried, spicy foods, salt, spices and herbs. Increase the amount in your diet plant food(vegetables, fruits, herbs), sea ​​fish, low-fat fermented milk products, mineral still water,
• For hygiene procedures and wash your face, use warm, slightly cool water, and immediately after washing use an antiperspirant,
• Wash your hair more often cool water and rinse with decoctions medicinal plants(calendula, chamomile, burdock root, nettle),
• Drink teas from sedative medicinal plants - lemon balm, mint, thyme, chamomile, linden,
• Physiotherapeutic procedures (iontophoresis),
• Taking multivitamin preparations, especially vitamins C, E, group B.

If the head, neck and face of women sweat a lot, it is recommended to daily wipe the problem area with ice cubes made from green tea, chamomile, calendula, and oak bark. Possible injections of Botox, Dysport for blocking sebaceous glands and decreased sweating.

Treatment when the head and face sweat with secondary hyperhidrosis is carried out using a conservative method, and in especially severe cases– surgical intervention.

• a gentle diet with plenty of plant matter natural food, helping to reduce excess body weight and improve metabolism,
• reception sedatives(Persen, Novo-Passit, motherwort tincture),
• taking medications that block sweat glands and eliminating excessive sweating (Oxybutynin, Glycopyrrolate, Novitropan). They can only be taken on the advice of a doctor,
• baths with decoctions of oak bark, mint, sage, lemon balm, calendula.
• Taking homonal drugs in case of disruption of the endocrine and reproductive systems,
• Botox injections allow you to block the increased activity of the sebaceous glands for several months.

If the effect of conservative treatment is insufficient, surgical intervention is used, which permanently eliminates the problem of excessive sweating of the head and face. However this method is radical and entails complications. Surgical removal sweat glands carried out in 2 ways:

• Endoscopic sympathectomy - in which the sweat glands are removed and nerve endings. The production of sweat by these glands stops forever.
• Thoractoscopic sympathectomy, in which the nerve endings are compressed by cutting the muscles and skin. This method more traumatic, has serious complications and contraindications.

To prevent complications (damage to other nerve fibers) And side effects sympathectomy is necessary only in medical institution highly qualified surgeon.

Contraindications for sympathectomy are:

• Chronic diseases
• Thrombophlebitis, varicose veins veins,
• The period of pregnancy and breastfeeding,

• The patient's age is under 28 years.

Removal of nerve fibers is carried out only on the recommendation of a doctor when other treatment methods have not been successful.

Prevention

When asked what to do if the head and face sweat a lot, especially in women, it is necessary to direct all efforts to clarify the reason why this pathology appeared.

If the cause of increased sweating is not a disease, but a lifestyle, it is necessary to take measures to eliminate all provoking factors.

By observing some preventive actions You can avoid the problem of sweaty face, palms, and head. For example:

• Drink warm drinks, avoiding hot strong coffee, black tea,
• Include in your diet foods rich in potassium, iron, vitamins B, C, E,
• Get enough sleep, at least 8 hours,
• Avoid stressful situations that provoke the release of adrenaline and increase sweating,
• Regularly drink sedative teas (melissa, mint, thyme, valerian),
• Use cool water to wash your hair.

Only a qualified doctor can determine the exact reason why and what to do if the head and facial part sweats very much. It is necessary to apply for timely medical care and carry out all recommended tests and diagnostic measures. Women are not recommended to self-medicate and take medications, as they can make the problem worse and make it more difficult for the doctor to determine the diagnosis and the exact cause of the problem. It is important to understand that the head sweats due to changes in the body. And only a doctor can prescribe competent, comprehensive and effective treatment.

Article verified by a practitioner family doctor, Elizaveta Anatolyevna Krizhanovskaya, 5 years of experience

Hyperhidrosis of the head is a special pathology when excessive sweating occurs at normal temperatures.

The head and face can sweat heavily in men and women equally often.

A person immediately has a question - what to do? Which doctors to consult and how to cure this problem.

To answer this question, it is necessary to understand the causes of the pathology.

Letters from our readers

Subject: I got rid of hyperhidrosis!

To: Site Administration

Christina
Moscow

I have recovered from excessive sweating. I tried powders, Formagel, Teymurov ointment - nothing helped.

It is still unknown what exactly causes this pathological condition. However, there are accompanying illnesses, as a result of which or together with which hyperhidrosis of the face and scalp may occur.

These are the following states:

• pregnancy;
• allergic reactions;
• vegetative-vascular dystonia;
• traumatic brain injury;
• side effect from the use of drugs;
• poisoning, unhealthy diet;
• state of stress, depression, nervous disorder;
• oncological diseases;
• high blood pressure;
• excess weight;
• increased body temperature;
• metabolic disease;
• chronic forms of various infections;
• overuse alcoholic drinks and narcotic drugs;
• hormonal causes: diabetes, menopause, thyroid disease.

Excessive sweating is also a symptom of dangerous diseases such as:

• AIDS;
• tuberculosis;
• lymphogranulosis;
• hypoglycemia.

Increased sweating is normal condition when playing sports, lifting heavy objects, in the summer. But in some people, even at a comfortable air temperature, a large number of sweat. Increased sweating usually causes increased difficulties in everyday life to any person faced with this problem.

In addition to physically uncomfortable health, patients with such a pathology often develop a nervous system disorder, permanent stress and depression, due to the fact that others pay attention to their excessive sweating.

With hyperhidrosis, the face (mainly the forehead, temples, nose) and head (including the part covered with hair) sweat heavily. Red spots from sweat most often appear on the face.

Severe sweating of the head and face as separate disease diagnosed quite often.

Facial sweating or increased sweating on the head can only occur at night. In this case, it is worth undergoing examinations for the presence of diseases such as tuberculosis, lymphogranulosis, AIDS, as well as reflex pathology (throwing the contents of the stomach into the esophagus).

Severe sweating of the head and face during sleep is caused by problems with the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism), a decrease in the amount of sugar in the blood (hypoglycemia), and withdrawal of alcohol or drugs due to addiction.

Often heavy sweating head and face occurs in women during menopause.

In a situation where the head and face sweat, the doctor may diagnose craniofacial hyperhidrosis.

This diagnosis gives the following symptoms:

• sweating in large quantities;
• severe sweating on the head, forehead, cheeks, nose, lips and neck;
• the patient feels intense heat;
• redness of the skin;
• the patient feels constant nervousness;
• allocation unpleasant odor, which is caused by the proliferation of microorganisms in a humid environment.

There are also associated symptoms- headaches, dizziness, loss of strength, hot flashes.

If you notice similar symptoms in yourself, you should not delay your visit to the therapist. Sometimes a person does not even think about the occurrence of any diseases in his body, but often they cause severe sweating.

The therapist will give referrals to more specialized specialists. An endocrinologist should be visited, especially if, with excessive sweating, there is also lacrimation, fever, hot flashes, chills, increased thyroid.

You should contact an oncologist if, along with severe sweating of the head and face, new growths appear in various areas of the skin.

If there is a cough, decreased performance and hyperhidrosis is diagnosed, then a disease such as tuberculosis is suspected, and a consultation with a phthisiatrician is prescribed.

Survey

When a patient suffers from excessive sweating of the head and face, he is first prescribed general diagnostics to exclude or confirm the presence of pathology.

These are various studies:

• blood;
• ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland;
• electrocardiogram.

Often, severe sweating of the head and face in both women and men is a symptom of some more serious illness, i.e. hyperhidrosis is secondary. If there is such a suspicion further treatment appointed from primary disease, for which the therapist refers a more specialized specialist for consultation.

One of the first to visit is an endocrinologist. Sweating of the head and face may occur with certain endocrine diseases. With diffuse toxic goiter The thyroid gland is enlarged in front, the patient also experiences tearing, nervousness, increased sweating, and bulging eyes.

At diabetes mellitus The head and face sweat very much, as well as the rest of the body above, while below, on the contrary, dry skin is observed. During menopause, women experience severe sweating throughout the body, including the head and face.

Some oncological pathologies give hyperhidrosis of the head and face, therefore with similar symptoms the patient may be referred to an oncologist for a series of tests.

To effectively treat sweating at home, experts advise Dry Control. This unique remedy:

• Normalizes psycho-emotional state
• Stabilizes sweating
• Completely suppresses unpleasant odor
• Eliminates causes of excessive sweating
• Suitable for adults and children
• Has no contraindications

Infections may cause the head and face to sweat, which are treated by an infectious disease specialist. These are diseases such as:

• malaria;
• flu;
• hepatitis;
• ARVI.

Many neurological pathologies can cause excessive sweating (for example, Parkinson's disease). If a person reacts very emotionally to various situations that are uncomfortable for him, he may begin to experience severe sweating of the head and face. nervous soil. A psychiatrist or psychotherapist deals with such conditions. Patients are prescribed sedatives, after taking which, as a rule, hyperhidrosis goes away.

In case of poisoning acute type(food, chemical) there are manifestations of increased sweating of the head and face. These situations are dealt with by toxicologists who clean the blood and lavage the stomach. At effective treatment poisoning disappears and hyperhidrosis disappears.

Emergency cardiac pathologies (myocardial infarction) are accompanied by sweating of the face and head. Accordingly, with a successful outcome, hyperhidrosis also goes away.

Selection of effective treatment

In all of the above cases, hyperhidrosis is of a secondary type, but if the studies performed do not show any abnormalities, a diagnosis of primary hyperhidrosis is made. Its treatment is carried out by a dermatologist, who determines the degree of morbidity and prescribes a treatment method:

• antiperspirants;
• iontophoresis;
• Botox, Dysport

The definitive treatment for hyperhidrosis is surgery. During the operation, the nerve that is responsible for sweating is removed. Surgery is recommended if previous conservative methods do not give results.

• You should not eat excessively hot or salty foods.
• Exclude teas, coffee, cocoa, chocolate, carbonated drinks, because they include elements that provoke increased sweating.
• It is necessary to include in your diet a sufficient amount of vegetables and fruits, especially those containing vitamin C.

In case of excessive sweating of the face and head, it is necessary to follow the rules of hygiene:

• change bed linen more often;
• iron it before use;
• create a comfortable atmosphere in the apartment (ventilate it more often, use a humidifier, air conditioner).

It is necessary to use antiperspirants containing aluminum chloride.

Besides the armpits, back and legs, some people's faces are also prone to sweating a lot. For many, and especially naturally for women, this situation causes great embarrassment and extreme inconvenience.

In medicine, excessive sweating is called hyperhidrosis. And the reasons for its detection are different. In addition to the fact that this condition is caused by too high temperature environment, it can be caused by Parkinson's disease, heart disease, thyroid disease, excess weight, etc. Also, severe sweating of the face can be accompanied by great emotional stress.

Don't worry too much about the causes of sweat. Still the most common reasons high physical activity and high air temperature become.

What to do if your face sweats a lot

The following rules will help you prevent excessive sweating on your face:
1. Avoiding tea, coffee and other drinks containing caffeine is one of the the best ways to prevent and combat heavy sweating, since these drinks act as stimulants. Try taking sedatives herbal teas or choose decaffeinated drinks such as decaf coffee or green tea. Also avoid drinking alcohol.

2. Review your diet towards reducing fat intake. Replace animal fats in your diet with olive oil. Moreover, such nutrition will help reduce blood pressure and blood cholesterol levels. Also, limit your intake of foods such as onions and garlic, as they create large heat stores in the body and are often the cause of strong smell sweat. If you are prone to excessive sweating due to emotional reasons, consume more calcium-rich foods such as milk, yogurt, cheese, because this element helps the body cope with anxiety and stress.

3. Reduce your weight because overweight or obesity contributes to excessive sweating.

4. Drink more water throughout the day. This dissipates heat and lowers body temperature.

5. Avoid wearing clothes made of heavy and dark materials in hot weather. Your body must constantly breathe.

6. Good results for the problem of excessive sweating are shown by the acupuncture procedure. Due to it, the work of nerve endings is regulated. Often, such procedures are carried out in conjunction with herbal medicine sessions.

Home remedies for excessive sweating of the face

Try the following tips and recipes while at home:

1. To regulate sweating, consume two teaspoons of organic apple cider vinegar mixed with the same amount of honey. Eat this mixture three times a day half an hour before meals. In addition, this recipe will help you lose excess weight.

2. Use a cotton swab dipped in witch hazel tincture (extract or oil) to wipe your face before going outside. Witch hazel has astringent properties and acts as a natural antiperspirant. However, avoid frequent use this product, as it can dry out the skin greatly.

3. Aloe vera juice has a soothing and cooling effect on your skin. In addition, it regulates excessive sweating caused by high air temperatures. Once you apply it to your face, you won't have to worry about sweating for the next few hours. If you don’t have juice on hand, you can use a gel based on it, after diluting it with water.

4. Sage tea contains high level tannic acid, which has a natural astringent effect. So, drink two cups of this tea a day for a week to see noticeable results on your face. To prepare the drink, brew one teaspoon of dry or two teaspoons fresh leaves sage in a glass of boiling water for 10 minutes. In addition, this tea can be used as a facial wash.

Interesting video about facial hyperhidrosis and its treatment

Although men are genetically more predisposed to overproduction of sweat glands due to greater body weight and increased physical activity, women make up more than half of the number of patients with hyperhidrosis due to a tendency to emotional manifestations and hormonal fluctuations V different periods life. Severe sweating of the head and face in women not only brings them discomfort and discomfort, but may be a symptom of the disease.

Causes of pathology

Based on etiology, there is a distinction between primary hyperhidrosis (essential, physiological) and secondary hyperhidrosis, which is a symptom of diseases of the skin, nervous system or internal organs.

Physiological sweating

Sweating is a normal reaction of the body, through which regulation occurs. water-salt balance, removing toxic metabolic products, maintaining optimal body temperature.

Sweat is constantly being produced. At rest, even in cool conditions, 500-700 ml of fluid is released per day through the sweat glands. Thermoreceptors located on the skin internal organs and muscles, are quickly excited when:

• high air temperature;
• physical activity;
• eating spicy and hot foods;
• fever;
• emotional experiences.

Food sweating occurs due to neural connections between the salivary nuclei and the sympathetic pathways. Sweat glands are located on the entire surface of the skin. There are especially many of them on the face, palms, soles, in the axillary and inguinal folds.

Primary hyperhidrosis manifests itself during the day, and at night sweating does not go beyond normal limits.

Without being a pathology, essential hyperhidrosis is observed:

• in pregnant women;
• for obesity;
• before and during menstruation;
• during menopause;
• in adolescence.

Primary hyperhidrosis is often hereditary.

Pathological sweating

Sweating is a reflex process that is realized with the participation of the autonomic and central nervous systems.

To ensure that sweating is adequate and consistent physiological standards, it is important to maintain healthy skin, blood vessels and endocrine organs.

Severe sweating as a symptom appears when:

• diseases occurring with high fever;
• lesions of the nervous system;
• endocrine pathologies;
• dermatoses.

Symptoms and diagnosis

Hyperhidrosis, localized in the head and face (craniofacial), most often manifests itself:

• on the forehead;
• on the scalp;
• in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle.

Increased sweating is accompanied by a number of disorders of the nervous system:

• central nervous system disease - parkinsonism;
• traumatic damage to brain structures;
• damage to the sympathetic nuclei of the peripheral nervous system causes hyperhidrosis of half the face.

Among the diseases of the endocrine organs, accompanied by the same symptoms, note:

• pathology of the thyroid gland: thyrotoxicosis and nodular toxic goiter;
• increased levels of thyroid hormones during drug use replacement therapy(L-Thyroxine, Euthyrox).

With pituitary tumors, along with hyperhidrosis, the following are observed:

• tachycardia;
• dyspnea;
• dyspepsia;
• weight loss.

Psychopathic syndrome is often associated: nervousness, tearfulness, unstable mood.

Damage to the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland (acromegaly) is accompanied by increased sweating in combination with the growth of the bones of the facial part of the skull due to increased synthesis of somatotropic hormone.

In diabetes mellitus, increased sweating is associated with damage to the appendages nerve cells- the transmission is disrupted nerve impulses in the central nervous system. In addition, sweat appears when sharp drop blood sugar.

The occurrence of profuse sweating at night may indicate infection of the body with tuberculosis.

With intestinal cancer, one of the first symptoms is increased sweating of the face and palms.

Disturbances in the functioning of the heart and blood vessels, along with the formation of excess sweat, are indicated by a change in the color of the facial skin - it acquires a bluish tint, especially in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle.

In adults, constant stressful situations provoke hyperhidrosis as a reaction of the autonomic nervous system. The patient is in a condition DC voltage, at the slightest excitement, the face becomes covered with drops of sweat. Contributes to the disease and the development of various phobias.

To find out the cause of heavy sweating, you have to contact a number of specialists:

• endocrinologist;
• neurologist;
• dermatologist;
• therapist.

Women are required to consult a gynecologist.

Depending on the suspected disease, instrumental (ultrasound, x-ray, MRI, CT scan) and laboratory tests:

• blood test for hormones;
• blood biochemistry for the functional activity of the kidneys and liver;
• Analysis of urine.

Sweating in various parts of the body is determined by the electrometric method, based on changes in skin resistance depending on the intensity of the process.

Treatment

If increased sweating is a disease syndrome, then therapy is aimed both at combating the identified pathology and at reducing sweat production.

Drug therapy

Facilities general action prescribed for the generalized form of primary hyperhidrosis:

• tranquilizers Nozepam, Seduxen - for increased nervousness and panic attacks;
• for the treatment of autonomic reactions such as racing blood pressure, combine antidepressants and drugs that lower blood pressure: Anaprilin, Amitriptyline;
• ganglion blockers and anticholinergics (Atropine, Belloid) are now rarely used due to their side effects: dry mouth, impaired visual acuity, and urinary disorders.

For localized hyperhidrosis, to get rid of excessive sweating, use local remedies: antiperspirants and deodorants:

Modern methods of treating hyperhidrosis

Correction of excessive sweating is carried out with the help of drugs that cause nerve paralysis. These include Botox, which contains botulinum toxin produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium botulinum, and its analogue Dysport.

Botulinum toxin blocks the skin nerve endings that control the activity of the sweat glands, as a result of which the conduction of nerve impulses is disrupted and sweating stops. The effect lasts 6-8 months. Injections are most often used for hyperhidrosis of the face and armpits.

The endoscopic sympathectomy method is based on stopping the transmission of nerve impulses along the sympathetic fiber, and the corresponding area of ​​the body stops producing sweat. In clinics surgery carried out in two ways:

Mode correction

The symptoms of hyperhidrosis can be reduced by observing the following conditions:

• proper organization of work and rest regime, healthy sleep;
• regular walks in the fresh air;
• weight normalization;
• avoidance of traumatic situations;
• exclusion of foundation and oily face creams from used cosmetics;
• regular washing of hair with hypoallergenic shampoos;
• restriction of visits to baths, saunas;
• refusal to travel to countries with hot climates.

Diet

People suffering from excessive sweating are advised to completely eliminate the following foods from their diet:

Avoid eating too hot food.

In limited quantities it is allowed to include in the nutrition program:

• red meat;
• strawberries;
• whole milk.

Folk remedies

IN folk medicine To get rid of sweating, decoctions and infusions of plants with a tanning effect are used for external use:

• oak bark;
• bay leaf;
• successions.

The mechanism of their action is based on the fact that they narrow the excretory duct of the sweat glands, while their secretion decreases.

Recipes for scalp products:

1. 10 g of green tea (can be in bags) pour 1 liter of boiling water. Rinse your hair with the cooled infusion after washing.
2. Mix a large spoonful of crushed oak bark, rowan fruits, and sage herb. Pour ½ liter of boiling water. After settling, strain the solution and use it to rinse your hair.

Recipes for the face:

1. Pour a spoonful of starch into the beaten white of one egg, add 10 drops lemon juice. Stir and apply the mixture onto your face for 10 minutes. Rinse off the mask with cool water.
2. Combine a large spoonful of oak bark, sage, and chamomile. Brew 2 cups of boiling water. After settling, strain and pour in 100 ml of vodka. Wipe your face twice a day.

For oral administration, decoctions of lemon balm, motherwort, mint, and valerian roots are used - a teaspoon per glass of boiling water.

Hyperhidrosis on the face and head, especially in women, leads to the development neurotic conditions, dissatisfaction in personal life, limited choice in the field of professional activity. So if there is a problem excessive sweating, you need to consult a doctor, and with the help modern means get rid of this unpleasant disease.

Excessive sweating scalp in women causes a huge feeling of discomfort. In addition, because of this problem, you have to wash your hair much more often and deal with unpleasant itching on the skin and sweat that drips heavily onto the face.

Increased sweating of the head in women can occur due to long and thick hair.

Features of excessive sweating

In hot weather or intense physical activity, sweating of the head - normal phenomenon. But some women have sweaty heads different time days and at any temperature. Itching and irritation do not depend on external factors, and accompany almost constantly.

Sweating is divided into general and local. Due to the fact that sweat glands are also located on the head, sweating on this part of the body is normal, and this refers to local sweating. With intense sweating on the head, the skin turns red and begins to itch. It is impossible to guess when this might happen.

Causes and symptoms

Representatives Public organization The “Russian Menopause Association,” created in 1992, cites the main factor that causes excessive sweating to be the period of menopause in women.

• swings intracranial pressure(hypertension) cause sweating of the head at night;
• frequent stress, attacks of panic, fear, various mental disorders lead to a person actively sweating;
• hyperhidrosis of the head accompanies overweight people and those with metabolic disorders;
• diabetes;
• heart disease;
• alcohol abuse;
• The cause of sweating of the head in women may be a hereditary predisposition;
• some spicy dishes can trigger active metabolism and sweat production in the head area;
• various disturbances in the functioning of the endocrine system;
• high room temperature.

The main signs when the head sweats are itching, the hair quickly becomes dirty, irritation appears on the scalp, and sweat drips heavily onto the face.

Night sweats

If excessive sweating is most often observed at night, this may indicate the development of some serious diseases. If such a symptom appears, you should not delay your visit to your doctor. Heavy sweating heads in women at night is one of the causes of developing tuberculosis. To exclude the possibility of such a disease, it is necessary to regularly take x-rays of the lungs.

Malfunctions of the thyroid gland cause frequent sweating at night. Other causes that provoke it include various cancers, HIV infection, nervous system disorders, and taking certain medications.

Diagnostics and medical examination

Why your head often sweats will help you find out special methods diagnostics During the appointment, the doctor collects anamnesis and prescribes tests to identify the cause of the disease. A thorough inspection is also carried out. Except general analyzes urine and blood, you need to undergo an ultrasound of the thyroid gland, check the levels of hormones and blood sugar, and take an x-ray chest and in some cases MRI.

Treatment tactics are chosen by the doctor depending on the results of the examination and tests. If serious violations was not detected in the body, treatment is aimed at eliminating sweating. But if there are other concomitant diseases that cause the woman to sweat a lot, the treatment will be complex.

Treatment

When treating primary cranial hyperhidrosis, one of the following may be selected: existing options restoration of the body. The technique is selected depending on the severity of sweating:

Elimination of head sweating includes a complex of drug therapy.

• frequent hair washing and strict adherence to hygiene rules;
• taking vitamins,
• use of medicinal herbs;
• application of physiotherapy methods;
• herbal teas;
• work with a psychologist;
• sedatives and tranquilizers;
• anticholinergic drugs;
• botulinum toxin injections.

You can solve the problem of a woman sweating with the help of an electric antiperspirant. The operating principle of such a device is based on the well-known iontophoresis. A decrease in sweat production occurs due to the effect on the sweat glands electric current, which is passed through water.

Iontophoresis sessions can be performed at home or in a clinic. In addition to the head, this device is also used to solve excessive sweating of the face and forehead. The duration of the course of treatment is 10 days. To consolidate the effect, maintenance sessions should be held in the future.

To block the work of the sweat glands, injections of botulinum-containing drugs are used. As a result of using this method, the secretion of secretions from the sweat glands is reduced and the person sweats less. The procedure is carried out only in the clinic and lasts no more than one hour. No special patient preparation is required. The injections are safe for the body and have no complications. The desired result is achieved after just one session.

Severe sweating of the head in women can also be treated surgically. This treatment method is one of the most effective. This operation is called sympathectomy. The problem is solved radically by cutting sympathetic nerve. The doctor who performs the operation must have highly qualified, since when surgical intervention damage to adjacent nerve fibers of the head is possible. This treatment option is the only one possible in severe cases of hyperhidrosis.