Shot in the mammary gland. Pain in the mammary gland: main causes

Women's breasts should be not only beautiful, but also healthy. If a woman begins to feel pain in the mammary gland, she should pay attention to it. Often we are talking about natural and harmless reasons their occurrence. However, we should not ignore those situations when pain is a consequence of the development of some diseases and pathologies.

A woman should consult a doctor if she cannot explain the reasons for her symptoms. For example, they are increasingly intensified or localized in one mammary gland - signs that we are most likely talking about pathological disease. Let's look at the website common reasons pain in one of the delicate areas female body to prevent the development serious illnesses, for example, malignant tumors.

There are many reasons for chest pain. Diagnosis should be made based on the nature of the pain:

1. Single-sided or double-sided.
2. Cyclical or non-cyclical.
3. Acute or chronic.
4. Stitching, pulsating, sluggish, unexpressed, variable, etc.

Causes of pain in the mammary gland

Why does the mammary gland hurt? Only a doctor can answer this question. We can consider a number of reasons that most often affect sensations in the chest. It should be understood that the female breast reacts to any changes in the body. It often hurts due to ongoing diseases in the reproductive system. It seems like we're talking about various organs, but for some reason my chest hurts.

It is better to consult a doctor so that he can diagnose the mammary glands and identify the causes of their pain. Among them may be:

• Period. Many women experience pain in the chest immediately before the onset of menstruation, and then go away with the arrival of menstruation. These pains are cyclical, that is, they occur in the second phase of the menstrual cycle and go away spontaneously without the use of any medications. In this case, the pain is localized simultaneously in both mammary glands, which increase in size, the skin becomes rougher, and tissue swelling also occurs.
• Pregnancy. The breast is the first to react to the fact that conception has occurred and the birth of a child is about to take place. So, during pregnancy, the breasts hurt already from its onset before the woman discovers her condition. Usually the breasts hurt a lot, become sensitive, increase in size, and hurt symmetrically. At the same time, the nipples also increase in size, changing their color with the areolas. Also, the breasts may hurt immediately before childbirth, as they are preparing to feed the baby.
• Wearing tight or uncomfortable underwear. Many girls and women wear small bras to lift or enlarge their breasts. However, these manipulations lead to the fact that the mammary glands occupy an unusual position, which is why they begin to hurt. The pain intensifies when removing the bra, and then gradually goes away.

These pains are temporary and completely natural. IN in this case no measures need to be taken other than changing underwear to a suitable size. The pain is bilateral and goes away within a certain period.

However, often painful sensations in the breasts are a consequence not only hormonal imbalances or tight underwear, but also due to the development of pathological processes:

1. – a common disease due to hormonal imbalance, which manifests itself in the form of a lump with severe pain.
2. Chest injuries, squeezing, blows, pressure and other manipulations that do not cause any problems other than pain.
3. Period or lactostasis. After giving birth, women begin to produce colostrum and milk. It is quite normal if the process is accompanied by pain. However, pain may indicate the development of lactostasis - stagnation of milk, when individual milk ducts are blocked and do not allow milk to come out. In this case, you need to consult a doctor who will help eliminate congestion by pumping. Mothers are advised to frequently put their babies to the breast, pump on their own, as well as massage and keep their breasts warm.
4. Lack of sexual release, which leads to stress and depression. This may affect general health.

Oncological and infectious diseases of the mammary glands

Doctors divide pain into cyclical and non-cyclical. If the pain is bilateral and cyclical, then special reasons no worries. Usually we are talking about menstrual features, when the breasts swell and swell shortly before menstruation. However, pain can be non-cyclical, localized in one mammary gland - in such a situation we can talk about oncological or infectious diseases mammary gland.

Cyclic pain can be associated with pregnancy, when the breasts increase in size, fill with blood and become sensitive as they prepare to feed the baby. Certain changes occur in the mammary glands, which causes pain.

Pain can also be a consequence of taking certain medications, especially hormonal ones. Here you need to consult a doctor so that he can change the medications to others that will not have a similar effect on your health.

Non-cyclical pain is always associated with the development of diseases. Such pain occurs at any period, they have a clear localization, and can appear in only one mammary gland. By themselves they are burning, unpleasant, cutting.

Reasons non-cyclical pain are:

1. Injuries, bruises, compression.
2. Previous breast surgeries.
3. Mastitis – infection when milk stagnates, into which bacteria penetrate through microcracks in the breast. The pain is accompanied by headaches, weakness, loss of appetite, and fever.
4. Fibroids.
5. . With this disease, pain occurs in the later stages. Their appearance indicates the progression of the disease.
6. – purulent formation in tissues.

When is a doctor needed?

When should you contact a mammologist for consultation and treatment? If the pain intensifies, is not relieved by medications and does not go away on its own, then a doctor is definitely needed:

• The appearance of edema.
• The occurrence of discharge not associated with pregnancy or breastfeeding.
• Redness.
• Nipple retraction.
• Appearance orange peel on the skin.
• Asymmetry of the mammary glands.
• Changes in the shape and size of the breast.

Breast cancer manifests itself in advanced stages, so you should undergo regular breast examinations. It is important to follow preventive measures that will save a woman from various diseases and pains.

During breastfeeding, you need to maintain body hygiene, eat right, wear special underwear, and also use creams to moisturize the skin of the nipples.

Forecast

Every woman should be careful about her breasts. It's good if the pain is caused natural causes. If the causes, for example, a small bra, can be quickly eliminated, then the disease will have to be treated. And different forecasts are given here. Some diseases require the use of potent drugs that cause various side effects. That's why it's better not to get sick at all.

There is no discomfort in healthy mammary glands. Only a doctor can tell why your left breast hurts. Sometimes painful impulses in the mammary gland indicate the presence of pathological changes in the tissues of the organ. There are different reasons for the occurrence of such symptoms.

Pain in the left breast appears due to mastopathy, benign or malignant neoplasms, pregnancy, stress, hormonal imbalances, etc. Sometimes discomfort warn of heart problems or problems with the spine.

Even with information about the manifestations various ailments, a woman cannot independently diagnose herself. To avoid serious complications, it is recommended to contact a mammologist immediately after detecting the first warning signs. The earlier therapy is started, the more positive the prognosis for the patient will be.

Mastopathy

Mastopathy is a disease in which glandular tissue grows excessively. Seals form on the right or left different shapes and magnitude. At first, the pathology does not make itself felt. Over time it appears It's a dull pain. A woman feels discomfort when palpating and pressing on her chest. This negatively affects general well-being and the quality of sexual life, provokes the occurrence of depressive states.

Mammologists highlight following reasons of this disease:

• hormonal disbalance in organism;
• reception oral contraception;
• long-term hormone therapy;
• severe stress or emotional distress;
• inflammatory processes of the female genital organs;
• being in a state increased anxiety;
• breast injury.

Mastopathy is a common ailment. It occurs in 80% of women, regardless of age, lifestyle and nationality. Medicine does not stand still, and today many methods have been developed conservative treatment. The main thing is to see a doctor in time. If there is pain in the mammary gland, it cannot be ignored.

Doctors distinguish between 2 types of mastopathy: diffuse and nodular. Each form of pathology has its own characteristics and requires different approach to therapy.

Nodular mastopathy is the most dangerous, as it often degenerates into a cancerous tumor. You can only get rid of it surgical method, and it is recommended to do this as early as possible.

Diffuse mastopathy represented by proliferation fibrous cysts. On initial stages this type of pathology is treated with medication. Therapy continues until the pain in the mammary gland completely disappears.

Neoplasms

There are several types of neoplasms. In general, they are divided into benign and malignant (oncological) types. The mammologist makes a diagnosis based on the results ultrasound diagnostics, palpation and row additional tests.

Quite often, cysts are found in women's breasts. This benign formations. They are capsules filled with clear physiological fluid. If cysts are present, it is noted cutting pain. Such tumors are formed due to higher level estrogen and progesterone in the blood. In addition, the reasons for the appearance of such neoplasms lie in injuries and rough handling of the breasts during sex.

Cysts are amenable to conservative therapy early stages. If the tumor is large, the doctor performs a puncture and uses a special device to pump out its contents.

Nagging pain is a symptom of fibroadenoma. This benign neoplasm. A lump with clear edges forms in the breast. It blocks the milk ducts. If fibroadenoma is not treated, it develops into connective tissue sarcoma. To get rid of the tumor, doctors resort to surgery.

Cystoadenopapilloma is another type benign tumor. Inside milk duct papilloma is formed. It gradually increases, and it begins to stab in the chest. This pathology can only be eliminated surgically. As a rule, not only the papilloma is cut out, but also the surrounding tissue.

Cancer tumor- This malignancy. In the initial stages this disease does not appear. Later arises stabbing pain between the shoulder blades. On palpation, a lump is felt in the chest itself. Survival rate in case of cancer pathology is 98%. It is important to carry out on time surgery and chemotherapy.

Other reasons

Everything in the body is interconnected. Chest pain can warn of the development of an illness in another organ. Often the cause of discomfort is osteochondrosis, pinched spinal nerve or intercostal neuralgia. Pain in the heart also often radiates to left breast.

Pain syndrome on the left is noted during spasm pectoral muscle. The reasons for this phenomenon are the following factors:

• severe stress;
• panic attacks;
• attack of hysteria.

The left mammary gland begins to ache while taking certain medications. If a woman is protected using oral contraception, then synthetic hormones enter the body. This causes unusual sensations in the left or right breast. But most often discomfort is observed in both mammary glands.

Thyroid hormones negatively affect women's well-being hormonal drugs and antidepressants. However, each organism is individual, and pain syndrome does not manifest itself in all representatives of the fairer sex who take such drugs.

Chest pain often accompany women during pregnancy. This is an option physiological norm. But if the left mammary gland bothers you more than the right one, or vice versa, then you must tell your gynecologist about it.

When breastfeeding, discomfort may suddenly appear, accompanied by bloody discharge from the nipple. This indicates that the breast has become infected and mastitis has developed. To cure this pathology, you need to contact a therapist or mammologist. The doctor will conduct a series of examinations and prescribe competent treatment.

On the left are the spleen, most of the stomach, diaphragm, heart and pancreas. If a pathological process develops in one of these organs, you should not be surprised that the mammary gland on the left is sick. The causes of discomfort may be diseases such as stomach ulcers, gastritis, hiatal hernia, etc.

Methods of diagnosis and therapy

If pain occurs in the left mammary gland, you should first consult a therapist. The doctor will examine and feel the breasts, and also question the patient in detail about the nature of the symptoms.

If there is discharge from the nipple and a lump is felt, the therapist will give a referral to a mammologist. When the cause of discomfort lies in osteochondrosis, the patient should go to a neurologist. If there are heart problems, then consultation with a cardiologist is necessary.

In most cases, women are diagnosed with cysts or mastopathy. To identify these diseases, the following diagnostic methods are used:

• biopsy;
• MRI or CT;
• ductography (x-ray);
• mammography.

The therapeutic course depends on the type of illness and its causes. If pain occurs before menstruation, the doctor prescribes vitamins and mild painkillers. Cysts are treated conservatively or surgically. For breast cancer, the patient is prescribed surgery, chemotherapy and a number of drugs to maintain immunity.

Mastopathy is treated hormonal agents. For mastitis, a course of antibiotics is prescribed to kill the infection. When discomfort occurs due to muscle spasm, ointments, warm compresses and relaxing baths with salt and herbs can be prescribed.

A woman's breasts are the most tender part of the body. It reacts to any changes in the functioning of the body and Negative influence environment. Chest pain is a fairly common pathology in women. of different ages. Discomfort and painful sensations and tingling sensations have various etiologies and are not always a sign pathological disorders and diseases in the chest.

Often pain symptom appears when changes hormonal system body, increased production or increased sensitivity to hormonal surges, before menstruation and postmenopause, tingling in the chest occurs with temporary changes in the body.

More rare cause pain mammary gland are sclerotic seals in the vessels or inflammatory processes, previous operations and injuries, neoplasms.

Types of chest pain

To find out the reason why your chest hurts, you need to consult a specialist. Painful sensations in the mammary glands are divided into several types.

According to the location of the outbreak:

• on one or both sides;
• in the lower segments of the gland;
• in the upper lobes;
• encircling, pulling total.

According to the nature of the pain:

• dull;
• pulsating;
• aching;
• piercing;
• baking;
• cutting;
• shooting (starts shooting).

By saturation:

• discomfort in the mammary gland;
• medium brightness;
• very spicy.

From the period of appearance:

• cyclical pain syndrome - depends on monthly bleeding or hormonal imbalance;
• acyclic mastalgia - pain occurs from the appearance of pathological changes in the chest or nearby organs and appears regardless of a woman’s menstrual cycle.

Causes of cyclic soreness

Chest pain occurs 7 or 10 days before the start of monthly discharge, more often in the second half monthly cycle, after ovulation. The main causes of cyclic pain:

Aching and dull pain appears in upper segments breast or around the mammary gland (total shingles), pain in the armpits. Always appears in both women's breasts. The glands increase in size and swell, sometimes small nodules can be felt, which disappear after menstruation.

Chest pain accompanied by migraines, pulling sensations lower abdomen, irritability and emotional outbursts.

Cyclic pain occurs in young girls and women childbearing age and before menopause.

Constant pain

Constant pain has no connection with a woman’s monthly cycle, and then you need to address it Special attention. The reasons are related:

Hereditary anomalies in the structure of the lacteal segments are possible; this causes pinched vessels and nerves, inflamed lesions appear, and adhesions and cysts form.

In addition to painful manifestations, other symptoms appear, such as:

• deformation of the nipple and breast shape;
• red spots on the skin indicate a focus of inflammation;
• changes in the structure of the dermis;
• abnormal nipple discharge;
• inflammation of the lymph nodes;
• general malaise, increased body temperature, lethargy, nausea, loss of appetite;
• pain haunts women from the age of 30 and after menopause.

Inflammatory process

Mastitis is a common disease with inflammation of the mammary glands. Often appears during breastfeeding baby and is caused by stagnation of milk (in 10% of women the problem is not related to lactation).

Mastitis causes the glandular tissue of the breast to grow, tearing pains appear, swelling is added, and fever begins. If the problem is not dealt with, it will develop into purulent mastitis, an abscess will form and surgery will be required.

Chest pain can appear not only from pathology, but also from inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity(left side - pancreas, spleen, small intestine) or in the lungs. Then the pain is stabbing in nature and the symptoms are similar to an intestinal disorder or a cold. Pain in the right chest occurs with liver problems.

Neurological pathology

TO neurological diseases include sensory disturbances nerve endings. The pain syndrome is paroxysmal and quite strong, intensifies when coughing, walking, or bending the body. It is felt not only in the sternum, but also in the lower back, back and shoulder blade. Painful symptoms recede after treatment with warming ointments, anti-inflammatory medications, muscle relaxants and multivitamins.

The symptoms of neuralgia are similar to heart attack, coronary heart disease and other heart diseases, and pain appears in the left mammary gland in women.

Hormonal surges

80% of women are familiar with the situation when they begin to ache, ache, and pull in the mammary glands 10 days before monthly bleeding. In addition to unpleasant discomfort, the breasts swell, the woman becomes irritable and drowsy. These surges are caused by fluctuations hormonal levels. They occur in a woman’s body regularly in various phases of menstruation (the balance of progesterone and estrogen is disrupted due to excessive secretion of progesterone), this is not a deviation, the norm for adolescence and before menopause, does not require medical attention.

Changes during pregnancy

The beginning of pregnancy is signaled by pain in the mammary glands. These symptoms also depend on hormonal changes, from excess progesterone. This hormone activates the growth of the alveolar lobes and breast enlargement, all of which causes pain.

From the second trimester of pregnancy, the body produces prolactin, and the woman’s breasts prepare to feed the baby. The milk ducts become stretched, causing pain and a feeling of heaviness.

Problems of a nursing mother

Most known cause pathology in lactating women is milk stagnation. The pathology manifests itself in the first month of feeding and is associated with irregular rhythm and incorrect feeding technique, large sizes iron Most often, pain in the mammary glands in nursing mothers occurs due to problems such as:

• lactostasis;
• lactation mastitis;
• lactation abscess;
• lactocele.

These factors cause stagnation of human milk in the milk segments and canals, their excessive filling and stretching. In this case, it will hurt both in two and in one gland.

In this case, lactostasis is accompanied by:

If you ignore the treatment of the causes of the pathology, this will lead to lactation mastitis or breast abscess.

Lactation mastitis is an inflammation of the milk segment caused by stagnation breast milk and entry of pathogenic microflora.

Mastitis manifests itself as acute pain in one point, spreading throughout the chest and into the armpit, with swelling and sharp increase fever, redness of the skin, headaches. Massage and expressing milk do not alleviate the situation.

If one of these symptoms occurs, you should urgently consult a surgeon or gynecologist. An untreated problem will become more complicated and develop into an abscess (purulent inflammation).

Signs of transformation of mastitis into an abscess are: acute point pain, bluish skin color, fever up to 40 degrees, severe migraine, weakness in the limbs, dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue.

The method of treating an abscess is only surgery. The purulent focus is opened, a drain is inserted, and antibacterial and disinfectant solutions are injected into the chest cavity.

Lactocele is a traumatic lactostasis in a nursing mother after a bruise or from congenital anomaly milk segments and canals, scars after surgical intervention. These signs interfere with normal lactation and a cyst filled with milk appears in a separate segment of the breast, which grows as the milk arrives, bringing a feeling of discomfort and tearing.

During self-examination, when pressed, a soft, moving formation is felt, which does not disappear after pumping. If you find similar symptoms and there are stimulating factors, you should consult a doctor. The diagnosis is made after puncture of the cyst and its removal is prescribed.

Mastopathy includes all pathologies of the mammary glands, which include:

• pain in all segments of the gland;
• compaction and volumetric neoplasm;
• any discharge from the nipples.

The most common mastopathy is diffuse fibrocystic. In gynecology, it is considered not a disease, but a condition of the mammary gland against the background of dishormonal changes (temporary and permanent) in a woman’s body. Pain appears as aching discomfort in upper sections breast on the right or left and depends on the menstrual cycle.

Blockage of the milk ducts occurs with increased milk production, infrequent feeding of the baby, and sluggish sucking.

Breast tumor

Cysts and tumors are the most dangerous reason soreness of the mammary glands. The danger is that benign formations can degenerate into malignant ones. In addition to painful sensations, the following are added:

When palpated, lumps and nodules are felt, both painful and painless. If, during self-examination, a woman discovers similar symptoms, you need to urgently consult a mammologist or oncologist. The effectiveness of treatment brings early diagnosis neoplasms.

With tumors and cysts in the glands, sharp piercing pains appear that are not associated with the monthly cycle. The pain can last up to 2 weeks and does not go away after menstruation; it appears locally in one area.

Help with painful discomfort

Having discovered unpleasant symptoms, it is strictly forbidden to self-medicate. You need to consult a specialist for a diagnosis.

Often the pain goes away once the cause is eliminated. If examinations show that the discomfort is not related to serious violations and pathologies, the patient is prescribed symptomatic treatment. Therapy consists of taking medications:

• medications to normalize the production of sex hormones;
• for severe premenstrual pain - sedatives and anti-stress drugs;
• multivitamins to normalize metabolism in the body.

Prevention of pain syndrome

To prevent pathology mammary glands A woman should adhere to the following recommendations:

• promptly seek treatment for infectious and inflammatory diseases;
• avoid injury chest and mammary glands;
• have a regular sex life;
• use contraception from unwanted pregnancy (medications prescribed only by a doctor);
• wear natural, comfortable underwear;
• give up alcohol and smoking;
• During breastfeeding, feed the baby for at least 6 months and follow the rules of personal hygiene.

Women with unlost reproductive function you need to visit a mammologist and gynecologist every six months for a preventive examination and diagnosis of diseases in the early stages.

Attention, TODAY only!

Chest pain is a fairly common problem in women with normal menstrual cycle childbearing period.

They can arise for various reasons, writes “Country of Health”.

1. Due to hormonal changes

One of the reasons may be hormonal changes. They can cause discomfort or increased sensitivity. Chest pain can occur a few days before your period - this is quite common. PMS symptom. Unpleasant sensations may also be due to the use of hormonal contraceptive pills.

Due to hormonal changes, it may occur cyst, it leads to enlargement of the mammary glands.

2. During pregnancy

During pregnancy the body begins to undergo restructuring, so at this time it feels increased sensitivity. The breasts may become enlarged and blue veins may be visible on them - this indicates increased blood flow.

A woman may experience breast pain during breastfeeding. Unpleasant sensations arise due to the influx of milk and the activity of hormones. If the skin on your breasts is cracked, a woman is at increased risk of developing an infection (and an abscess).

Chest pain: causes

3. Due to inflammatory processes

Due to blockage of the milk flow during breastfeeding, a woman may experience inflammatory disease – mastitis. It is caused by viruses, fungi or bacteria. With mastitis, the breast becomes red, body temperature rises, fatigue and malaise occur.

Pus may accumulate in the chest - abscess. It is easy to notice when palpating the mammary glands; pain may occur when touched.

4. For cancer

Painful sensations may occur when breast cancer. Chest pain is felt at an advanced stage of the disease.

Pain in women may occur due to fibrocystic disease, it is characterized by changes in the tissue of the mammary glands, in which the epithelial and connective tissue components are disrupted.

Other news regarding treatment various diseases, medicine in Ukraine, healthy image life and nutrition, pregnancy and childbirth, discoveries in the field of medicine and much more - read in the section.

If you have encountered such unpleasant problem When your chest starts to hurt very badly, do not waste time, contact a specialist as quickly as possible. In some cases, this symptom may not pose any danger to your health and life, but it often happens that intense pain in the chest area indicates a progression or worsening pathological process, which can lead to extremely negative complications.

Painful sensations can be of different types. In women, breasts begin to hurt before menstruation, during pregnancy, and pain and discomfort accompanies diseases of the mammary glands. Sometimes severe pain is caused by recent or old injuries, pathologies of the heart, respiratory organs, or even digestive system.

To accurately determine the reason why your chest hurts a lot, you should determine the nature of these sensations. This is the primary sign for making an accurate diagnosis.

It should be understood that breasts are not only mammary glands, but also the rib cage. It can also hurt when there are problems in the functioning of internal organs.

The main causes of very severe chest pain include the following:

• heart disease vascular system(myocardial infarction);
• pathologies developing against the background of failure hormonal balance(mastopathy, gynecomastia);
• problems with the condition of the mammary glands (breast cancer, hyperplasia);
• disruption nervous system;
• diseases of the digestive system;
• injuries, fractures and bruises.

A woman may have very severe breast pain before and during menstruation. Similar signs also occur during pregnancy, when the mammary glands increase in size, swell, and begin to produce milk. Another cause of severe chest pain in women is abortion or miscarriage. In these cases, unpleasant sensations are associated not only with hormonal imbalance, but also with severe stress, which the body had to endure.

Heart dysfunction

The myocardium is a muscle that continuously functions throughout our lives without interruption, transporting blood from the heart and throughout the body. In order for this muscle to contract in a timely and correct manner, it must be provided with a supply of not only blood, but also nutrients. A coronary arteries- These are the paths through which blood passes. Their compression can cause the death of myocardial cells, which always leads to very complex consequences.

If the coronary arteries are compressed, a person will feel a lot of pain in the chest, and the pain may radiate to other parts of the body. This condition is commonly called angina. In most cases, it is alarming if a person is in a state of increased tension. Angina attacks are accompanied by fear for one's life and panic. To relieve spasms, take a nitroglycerin tablet. You just need to put it under your tongue. If there is no effect, you should call immediately ambulance.

An attack of angina can suddenly turn into a myocardial infarction. Recognize dangerous condition can be immediately based on the following signs: the pain increases, becomes unbearable, pills do not help, blood pressure drops, the patient may faint.

Pathologies of the central nervous system

A disorder of the nervous system can also be the reason why the chest hurts very much. This condition is known as cardioneurosis. Sometimes the painful sensations are constant, they are aching, pulling.

The pain is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• promotion blood pressure;
• facial redness;
• sense of anxiety;
• irritability;
• sleep disturbance.

Cardioneurosis is often confused with coronary disease(IHD), since the symptoms are almost identical. Women during menopause may also experience severe breast pain due to hormonal changes. This may be pain in the mammary glands or in the chest in the area of ​​the heart (climactic myocardiopathy). To help the patient, replacement therapy is prescribed hormone therapy And sedatives.

With mastopathy, the chest also hurts. This disease occurs against the background of a hormonal imbalance in the body. Mastopathy is also called fibrocystic disease mammary glands, when from connective tissue small nodules and benign neoplasms form.

Gradually they grow, progress, can become malignant, but can also remain unchanged throughout life.

The main reasons for the development of the disease include the following:

• prolonged depression;
• inflammatory process in the uterine appendages;
• problems in liver function;
• pathology thyroid gland;
• heredity;
• severe obesity;
• diabetes.

At risk are women who have not yet given birth to a child before the age of 30, as well as those who do not have an established intimate life or have not had a sexual partner for a long time. The risk of developing the disease is very low in women who gave birth and nursed a baby before the age of 25.

Gastrointestinal diseases

Many patients complain that there is a lot of pain in the chest area, then they are diagnosed with a stomach ulcer, for example. How can problems in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract cause pain in the chest? Very simply, they are caused by compression of the muscles of the walls of the esophagus. Patients not only have chest pain, but also worry about symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, heartburn, and abdominal pain. This a clear sign ulcers Pain can be relieved with antispasmodic drugs.

Accompanied by severe pain diaphragmatic hernia, diseases bile ducts, gallbladder and even the liver (it hurts under the left breast). At acute pancreatitis the same severe pain occurs as with angina pectoris.

Lung problems

Our lungs occupy part of the space in the chest area. If pathological changes occur in the respiratory organs, severe pain can also occur and more.

There are quite a lot of diseases that are accompanied by acute painful sensations:

• cancer;
• diseases of the pleural cavity;
• pathologies of the trachea and bronchi;
• pneumonia.

The human lungs are covered with a serous sac - the pleura. It consists of two parts, between which there is a cavity. If the pleura becomes inflamed, severe chest pain occurs and the temperature also rises. It hurts a lot when somehow liquid or air gets into the pleural cavity. Painful sensations occur against the background of shortness of breath and low blood pressure.

Other causes that can cause severe pain in the chest area include: osteochondrosis, spinal diseases, rib fractures. As you can see, there are a lot of reasons; it is very difficult to independently determine the provoking factors; you shouldn’t even try, especially if you have a very indirect relationship with medicine or have no relationship at all. Some conditions are not life-threatening; the pain goes away quickly on its own or after taking medications. In other cases, very unpleasant consequences, for example, with myocardial infarction.

Diagnosis and treatment

If you start to notice that strong people are bothering you, sharp pains in the breasts that appear suddenly and then disappear, do not hesitate, consult a doctor. Neglect of the condition can lead to fatal outcome. Don’t expect everything to go away by itself, that’s stupid and naive. Only timely, accurate diagnosis and choice of adequate treatment will help get rid of unpleasant symptoms, cure the disease in time and prevent complications.

To determine the exact cause of the pain, the patient will have to undergo a bunch of tests and be examined by the following specialists:

• therapist;
• cardiologist;
• endocrinologist;
• traumatologist;
• neurologist;
• gynecologist;
• mammologist;
• andrologist

In some cases, even primary signs It is possible to make an accurate diagnosis, but not everyone will decide to do this, because there are diseases with absolutely the same course, but completely for various reasons. Some pathologies are treated only in a hospital setting, while others do not require constant monitoring. medical personnel. Doctors usually prescribe medications to normalize the patient's condition.

Severe pain in the chest can be prevented, as well as the diseases in which they can occur. This is quite easy to do. You just need to monitor your health: regularly undergo periodic examinations, take tests, lead a normal lifestyle, refuse bad habits, tune yourself to positive emotions, avoid stressful and conflict situations.